深师调中利饮食。除胃中积聚寒热。老人将服。长肌肉。令人光泽泻脾丸方。
黄芩 杏仁（去尖皮两仁熬） 泽泻 通草 芎 桂心 白术 干姜（各五分） 茯
苓
黄 干地黄（各六分） 附子（二分炮） 麦门冬（四分去心）
上十三味捣筛。蜜和服如梧子。二丸。日三服。忌猪肉冷水桃李雀肉生葱酢芜荑等物。
（出第十三卷中）
千金翼泻脾丸。主脾气不调。有寒热或下闭塞。调五脏不利。呕逆饮食者方。
大黄（六分） 杏仁（去尖皮两仁熬） 附子（炮） 当归 干姜 桂心（各四分） 人
参细
辛芍药 茯苓 半夏洗 黄芩 蜀椒（各三分汗） 玄参（三分）
上十四味捣筛蜜和丸如梧子。饮服六丸。日三增至十丸。忌猪羊肉冷水饧生葱生菜酢等
物。（深师无半夏附子）
又泻脾丸。主毒风在脾中。流肿腹满。短气食辄响。响不消。时时微下方。
当归（三分） 吴茱萸（二分） 干姜（二分） 大黄（二分） 野狼毒（炙一分） 桂
心（三分）
芎（二分） 蜀椒（汗二分） 白薇（一分） 甘遂（熬一分） 附子（炮二分） 葶苈
（熬令紫色
三分）
上十二味捣筛。蜜和丸如梧子。饮服三丸。日三。忌猪肉冷水生葱。（并出第十七卷中）
深师浓朴汤。疗冷实。服温脾汤不瘥。乃服此汤方。
浓朴（四两炙） 桂心（二两） 枳实（三两炙） 生姜（五两）
上四味切。以水五升。煮取二升。分为三服。相去五里久。不过五剂。忌生葱。
又温脾汤。疗脾胃中冷结实。头痛壮热。但苦下痢。或冷滞赤白如鱼脑方。
人参（一两半） 干姜 附子（炮各二两） 大黄（三两）
上四味切。以水六升。煮取一升半。分为三服。忌猪肉冷水。
又大温脾汤。疗脾胃中冷。不得食。又谷不消。响响胀满。时苦下痢方。
黄芩 人参 芍药 附子（炮各一两） 甘草（炙） 干姜 大黄 浓朴（炙各二两）
上八味切。以水八升。煮取二升八合。分为三服。亦可四服。得下佳。不下须臾复服。
甚良。忌猪肉海藻菘菜。（并出第二十一卷中）
千金翼温脾汤。主脾气不足。虚弱下痢。上入下出方。
干姜 大黄（各三两） 人参 附子（炮） 甘草（炙各二两）
上五味切。以水八升。煮取二升半。去滓。分为三服。忌海藻菘菜猪肉冷水。（深师文
仲同）
又温脾汤。主脾气不足水谷下痢。腹痛食不消方。
半夏（四两洗） 干姜 赤石脂 白石脂 浓朴（炙） 桂心（各三两） 当归 芎 附
子
（炮） 甘草（炙） 人参（各二两）
上十一味切。以水九升。煮取三升。分为三服。忌海藻菘菜猪肉冷水羊肉饧生葱。
又建脾汤。主脾气不调。使人身重如石。饮食即呕。四肢酸削不收方。
芍药 甘草（炙） 黄 （各一两） 生姜（二两） 生地黄（一两） 白蜜（一升）
上六味切。以水九升。煮取三升。去滓。纳蜜搅令调。煎令微沸。服八合日三夜一。忌
海藻菘菜芜荑。（深师同出第十七卷中）
Shenshi's formula for regulating the middle and benefiting digestion clears the accumulation of cold and heat in the stomach. For the elderly, taking it promotes muscle growth and gives luster to the complexion. Xiepi Wan (Drain Spleen Pill) Formula:
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, remove tips and skin, keep two kernels, stir-fry), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Tongcao (Tetrapanacis Medulla), Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Dryus) (each 5 fen), Fuling (Poria), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) (each 6 fen), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, 2 fen, processed), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 4 fen, remove heart).
The above thirteen ingredients are crushed, sifted, mixed with honey, and formed into pills the size of wu zi (seeds of Cerasus pseudocerasus). Take 2 pills each time, three times a day. Avoid pork, cold water, plums, peaches, sparrow meat, raw scallions, vinegar, and Wuyi (Coriandri Fructus).
(From Volume 13)
Qianjin Yi's Xiepi Wan treats disharmony of Pi Qi (Spleen Qi), accompanied by alternating chills and fever or lower body obstruction, dysfunction of the five zang organs, retching, and indigestion. Formula:
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 6 fen), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, remove tips and skin, keep two kernels, stir-fry), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Dryus), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex) (each 4 fen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Fuling (Poria), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum, washed), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) (each 3 fen, sweat-treated), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix, 3 fen).
The above fourteen ingredients are crushed, sifted, mixed with honey, and formed into pills the size of wu zi. Take 6 pills with warm water, three times a day, gradually increasing to 10 pills. Avoid pork, mutton, cold water, maltose, raw scallions, raw vegetables, and vinegar. (Shenshi's formula does not contain Banxia and Fuzi).
Another Xiepi Wan treats toxic wind lodged in the spleen, causing flowing swelling, abdominal distension, shortness of breath, borborygmus after eating, indigestion, and frequent mild diarrhea.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 3 fen), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, 2 fen), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Dryus, 2 fen), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 2 fen), Yelangdu (Stellerae Radix, roasted, 1 fen), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 3 fen), Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 2 fen), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, sweat-treated, 2 fen), Baiwei (Cynanchi Atrati Radix, 1 fen), Gansui (Kansui Radix, boiled, 1 fen), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed, 2 fen), Tinglizi (Descurainiae Semen seu Lepidii Semen, boiled until purple, 3 fen).
The above twelve ingredients are crushed, sifted, mixed with honey, and formed into pills the size of wu zi. Take 3 pills with warm water, three times a day. Avoid pork, cold water, and raw scallions. (Both from Volume 17)
Shenshi's Houpo Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction) treats cold excess syndromes. If Wenpi Tang (Warm Spleen Decoction) is ineffective, take this decoction. Formula:
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 4 liang, roasted), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 2 liang), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 3 liang, roasted), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 5 liang).
The above four ingredients are cut. Boil in 5 sheng of water to obtain 2 sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses. Wait approximately the time it takes to walk five li between doses. Do not exceed five courses. Avoid raw scallions.
Another Wenpi Tang treats cold and solid accumulation in the spleen and stomach, headache, high fever, and persistent dysentery, or cold stagnation leading to red and white dysentery resembling fish brain. Formula:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1.5 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Dryus), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed, each 2 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang).
The above four ingredients are cut. Boil in 6 sheng of water to obtain 1.5 sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses. Avoid pork and cold water.
Another Da Wenpi Tang (Great Warm Spleen Decoction) treats cold in the spleen and stomach, inability to eat, indigestion of grains, borborygmus, abdominal distension, and frequent dysentery. Formula:
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed, each 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Dryus), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, roasted, each 2 liang).
The above eight ingredients are cut. Boil in 8 sheng of water to obtain 2.8 sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses, or four doses if preferred. It is beneficial if bowel movement occurs; if not, take another dose shortly after. Very effective. Avoid pork, seaweed, and song cai (Brassica rapa var. pekinensis).
(All from Volume 21)
Qianjin Yi's Wenpi Tang treats insufficiency of Pi Qi (Spleen Qi), weakness, and dysentery due to upper and lower dysfunction. Formula:
Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Dryus), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (each 3 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted) (each 2 liang).
The above five ingredients are cut. Boil in 8 sheng of water to obtain 2.5 sheng of liquid. Strain. Divide into three doses. Avoid seaweed, song cai, pork, and cold water. (Same as Shenshi Wenzhong's version).
Another Wenpi Tang treats insufficiency of Pi Qi, watery and grain dysentery, abdominal pain, and indigestion. Formula:
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum, 4 liang, washed), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Dryus), Chishizhi (Halloysit Rubrum), Baishizhi (Halloysit Albus), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, roasted), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex) (each 3 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, processed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (each 2 liang).
The above eleven ingredients are cut. Boil in 9 sheng of water to obtain 3 sheng of liquid. Divide into three doses. Avoid seaweed, song cai, pork, cold water, mutton, maltose, and raw scallions.
Another Jianpi Tang (Build Spleen Decoction) treats disharmony of Pi Qi (Spleen Qi), causing heaviness of the body like stone, vomiting after eating, and soreness, wasting, and flaccidity of the four limbs. Formula:
Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted), Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (each 1 liang), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 2 liang), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 1 liang), Baimi (Apis Mellifera, 1 sheng).
The above six ingredients are cut. Boil in 9 sheng of water to obtain 3 sheng of liquid. Strain, add honey, stir well, and boil until slightly bubbling. Take 0.8 sheng each time, three times a day and once at night. Avoid seaweed, song cai, and Wuyi. (Same as Shenshi's, from Volume 17).