千金翼疗症癖乃至鼓胀满方。
乌牛尿(一升)
上一味。微火煎如稠糖。空肚服大枣许一枚。当鸣转病出。隔日更服。慎口味等。
又三棱草煎。主症癖方。
三棱草(切一石)
上一味。水五石。煮取一石。去滓。更煎取三斗汁。铜器中重釜煎如稠糖。出纳密器中
。旦以酒一盏服一匕。日二服。每服常令酒气相续。(并出第十九卷中)
崔氏疗腹中症癖兼虚热者。不可用纯冷专泻药。宜 縻攻之方。
鳖甲(八分炙) 鳖甲(八分炙) 桑耳(八分金色者炙) 大黄(八分) 吴茱萸(八
分) 防
葵(八分) 附子(四分炮)
上七味下筛。蜜和为丸如梧子。饮苦酒服十丸。日再服。渐渐加一丸。以微泄为度。无
所忌。日晚服马苋汁三四合。以瘥为期。亦是单煮。暖此汁服前药更佳。马齿菜即马苋也。
忌猪肉冷水。(今详前方用鳖甲不宜服苋菜云日晚服马苋汁并服药此必误也出第七卷中)
又温白丸。疗症癖块等一切病方。
紫菀(三分) 吴茱萸(三分) 菖蒲(二分) 柴胡(二分) 浓朴(二分炙) 桔
梗(二分)
皂荚(三分去皮子炙) 乌头(十分熬) 茯苓(二分) 桂心(二分) 干姜(二分) 黄
连(二分)
蜀椒(二分汗) 巴
上十五味合捣下筛。和以白蜜。更捣二千杵。丸如梧子。一服二丸。不知。稍增至五丸
。以知为度。心腹积聚久症癖。块大如杯碗。黄胆。宿食朝起呕变。支满上气。时时腹胀。
心下坚结。上来抢心。旁攻两胁。彻背连胸。痛无常处。绕脐绞痛。状如虫咬。又疗十种水
病。八种痞塞。反胃吐逆。饮食噎塞。或五淋五痔。或九种心痛。积年食不消化。或妇人不
产。或断绪多年。带下淋沥。或 疟连年不瘥。又疗一切诸风。身体顽痹。不知痛痒。或半
身疼痛。或眉发堕落。又疗七十二种风。亦疗三十六种遁注。或癫或痫。或妇人五邪。梦与
鬼交通。四肢沉重。不能饮食。昏昏默默。只欲取死。终日忧愁情中不乐。或恐或惧。或悲
或啼。饮食无味。月水不调。真似怀孕。连年累月。羸瘦困弊。遂至于死。或歌或哭。为鬼
所乱。莫之知也。但服此药者。莫不除愈。臣知方验。便合药与妇人服之。十日下出症癖虫
长二尺五寸三十余枚。下脓三升。黑血一斗。青黄汁五升。所苦悉除。当月有子臣兄堕马被
伤。腹中有积血。天阴即发。羸瘦异常。久着在床。命在旦夕。臣与药服之。下如鸡肝黑血。
手大一百片。白脓二升。赤黄水一升许。其病即瘥。臣知方验。谨上。禁生冷饧醋猪羊鱼鸡
犬牛马鹅肉五辛葱面油腻豆。及糯米粘滑。郁臭之属。(出第二卷中)
A prescription from *Qianjin Yifang* for treating *zhengpi* (masses and accumulations) up to distension and fullness of the abdomen (Guzhang).
Uiniu Urine (one sheng)
The above single ingredient is decocted over a gentle fire until it resembles thick syrup. Take one piece, the size of a large date, on an empty stomach. One should hear intestinal rumbling as the pathogenic factor is expelled. Administer every other day. Observe dietary restrictions, etc.
Another prescription: Sanleng Grass Decoction. It primarily treats *zhengpi*.
Sanleng Grass (cut, one shi)
The above single ingredient is boiled with five shi of water to obtain one shi of liquid. Strain off the dregs. Re-decoct to obtain three dou of juice. Decoct again in a copper vessel using a double boiler method until it resembles thick syrup. Store in a sealed container. In the morning, take one bi (a spoonful) with one zhan of wine. Take twice daily. Each time, ensure the effect of the wine is continuous. (All from Volume 19)
Cui Shi's prescription for abdominal *zhengpi* accompanied by deficiency-heat. Purely cold and purgative medicines should not be used. A mild attacking method is suitable.
Bie Jia (Turtle Shell) (eight fen, roasted) Bie Jia (Turtle Shell) (eight fen, roasted) Sang Er (Fungus) (eight fen, golden-colored, roasted) Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome) (eight fen) Wu Zhu Yu (Evodia Fruit) (eight fen) Fang Kui (Peucedani Radix) (eight fen) Fu Zi (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root) (four fen, processed)
The above seven ingredients are finely sifted. Mixed with honey to form pills the size of mulberry seeds. Take ten pills with Ku Jiu (bitter wine/vinegar). Take twice daily. Gradually increase by one pill. Stop when slight diarrhea occurs. No specific taboos. In the evening, take three or four he of Ma Xian Juice. Continue until recovery. This juice is also decocted separately; taking it warm to administer the previous pills is better. Ma Chi Cai is Ma Xian. Avoid pork and cold water. (Current analysis: The previous prescription using Bie Jia advises against eating Amaranth; stating to take Ma Xian juice in the evening along with the medicine is likely an error. From Volume 7)
Another: Wen Bai Wan (Warm White Pill). A prescription for treating *zhengpi* masses and all other diseases.
Zi Wan (Aster Root) (three fen) Wu Zhu Yu (Evodia Fruit) (three fen) Chang Pu (Acorus Rhizome) (two fen) Chai Hu (Bupleurum Root) (two fen) Hou Po (Magnolia Bark) (two fen, roasted) Jie Geng (Platycodon Root) (two fen)
Zao Jiao (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit) (three fen, skin and seeds removed, roasted) Wu Tou (Aconitum Carmandii Root) (ten fen, stewed) Fu Ling (Poria) (two fen) Gui Xin (Cinnamon Twig Heart) (two fen) Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger) (two fen) Huang Lian (Coptis Rhizome) (two fen)
Shu Jiao (Sichuan Pepper) (two fen, perspired) Ba [Incomplete text, likely Ba Dou/Euphorbia Seed]
The above fifteen ingredients are combined, pounded, and sifted. Mixed with white honey. Pounded another two thousand times. Form pills the size of mulberry seeds. Take two pills per dose. If no effect, slightly increase to five pills. Use "knowing" (effectiveness) as the limit. For long-standing accumulations in the heart and abdomen, chronic *zhengpi*, masses as large as cups or bowls, jaundice, retained food causing vomiting upon rising in the morning, chest and hypochondriac fullness with rebellious qi, frequent abdominal distension, hardness and knotting below the heart, upward rushing to the heart, lateral attack to both hypochondria, penetrating the back and connecting to the chest, pain without fixed location, colic around the umbilicus resembling insect bites. It also treats ten types of water diseases, eight types of blockage, regurgitation and vomiting, dysphagia, or five types of strangury and five types of hemorrhoids, or nine types of heart pain, indigestion over years, or women's dystocia, or infertility for many years, leukorrhea dripping, or malaria lingering for years without cure. It also treats all kinds of wind pathogens, body numbness and bi-syndrome, loss of sensation, hemibody pain, falling eyebrows and hair. It also treats seventy-two types of wind, and thirty-six types of Dun Zhu (migrating pain), epilepsy, manic depression, or women's five evils, dreaming of intercourse with ghosts, heavy limbs, inability to eat, lethargy, desire for death, constant sorrow and unhappiness, fear and dread, sadness and weeping, loss of taste, irregular menstruation resembling pregnancy, wasting away year after month until death, singing or crying, possessed by spirits, unknown to others. Those who take this medicine will surely recover. I know this formula is effective. I prepared the medicine and gave it to a woman. Ten days later, she passed more than thirty *zhengpi* worms, each two chi five cun long, three sheng of pus, one dou of black blood, and five sheng of green-yellow fluid. All suffering was removed. She conceived that same month. My brother fell from a horse and was injured; there was accumulated blood in his abdomen, which flared up on cloudy days. He was abnormally emaciated, bedridden for a long time, life hanging by a thread. I gave him this medicine. He passed black blood like chicken liver, one hundred pieces the size of a hand, two sheng of white pus, and about one sheng of red-yellow water. The disease healed. I know this formula is effective. Respectfully submitted. Taboos: raw/cold foods, maltose, vinegar, pork, mutton, fish, chicken, dog, beef, horse, goose meat, five pungent spices, scallions, noodles, greasy foods, beans, sticky glutinous rice, and foul-smelling substances. (From Volume 2)