夫吐血口干者。因脏腑虚竭。荣卫不理。阴阳隔绝。阳虚于上。故身体虚热。胸中痞涩。
则
治心肺客热吐血。唇口干燥。宜服杏仁散方。
杏仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄） 赤茯苓 黄连（去须） 栀子仁 黄芩 川大黄（锉
碎
微
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治心肺壅热。上焦不利。吐血口干。宜服犀角散方。
犀角屑（一两） 黄芩（一两） 人参（一两去芦头） 生干地黄（一两） 麦门冬（一
两去心）
栝蒌根（一两） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 杏仁（二两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治心胸烦热。吐血不止。口舌干燥。头疼。宜服石膏散方。
石膏（二两） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 麦门冬（二两去心） 黄芩 川升麻 生干地
黄青
竹茹 栝蒌根 葛根（以上各一两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治肺热吐血。口干心燥。宜服生地黄煎方
生地黄汁（一升） 生姜汁（一合） 白蜜（五合） 生麦门冬汁（三合） 酥（五合）
白沙糖
（三两） 杏仁（三两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒研）
上件药。都煎成膏。不计时候。服半匙。含化咽津。
治心热吐血口干方。
生藕汁（二合） 生牛蒡汁（二合） 生地黄汁（二合） 小蓟根汁（二合） 白蜜（一
匙）
上件药相和。搅令匀。不计时候。细细呷之瘥。
又方。\x
上用刺蓟叶及根。捣绞取汁。每服一小盏。频服即止。
Hematemesis accompanied by dry mouth is caused by the exhaustion of the essence and qi of the zang-fu organs, disordered circulation of Ying (Nutritive) and Wei (Defensive) Qi, and separation of Yin and Yang. With Yang deficiency in the upper body, there is a sensation of deficient heat in the body and a feeling of fullness and obstruction in the chest.
For hematemesis due to external pathogenic heat lodging in the Heart and Lung, along with dry lips and mouth, the Xingren San (Apricot Kernel Powder) formula is suitable.
Xingren (Bitter Apricot Seed) (soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, double-kernel grains discarded, bran-fried until slightly yellow) Chifuling (Red Poria) Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) (mustard roots removed) Zhizi Ren (Gardenia Seed) Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) Chuandahuang (Rhubarb Root) (chopped, slightly fried)
The above herbs are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Each dose consists of three qian. Boil with one zhong of water until reduced to six fen. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For hematemesis and dry mouth caused by excessive heat accumulation in the Heart and Lung and dysfunction of the Upper Jiao, the Xijiao San (Rhino Horn Powder) formula is suitable.
Xijiao Xie (Rhino Horn Shavings) (one liang) Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) (one liang) Renshen (Ginseng Root) (one liang, rhizome removed) Shenggan Dihuang (Dried Rehmannia Root) (one liang) Maimendong (Ophiopogon Tuber) (one liang, heart removed)
Gualougen (Trichosanthes Root) (one liang) Gancao (Licorice Root) (half liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped) Xingren (Bitter Apricot Seed) (two liang, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, double-kernel grains discarded, bran-fried until slightly yellow)
The above herbs are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Each dose consists of three qian. Boil with one zhong of water until reduced to six fen. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For vexation and heat in the chest and heart, continuous hematemesis, dry mouth and tongue, and headache, the Shigao San (Gypsum Powder) formula is suitable.
Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (two liang) Gancao (Licorice Root) (half liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped) Maimendong (Ophiopogon Tuber) (two liang, heart removed) Huangqin (Scutellaria Root) Chuishengma (Chinese Cimicifuga Rhizome) Shenggan Dihuang (Dried Rehmannia Root) Qingzhuru (Green Bamboo Shavings) Gualougen (Trichosanthes Root) Gegen (Pueraria Root) (each of the above, one liang)
The above herbs are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Each dose consists of three qian. Boil with one zhong of water until reduced to six fen. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For hematemesis due to Lung heat, dry mouth, and mental restlessness, the Shengdihuang Jian (Fresh Rehmannia Decoction/Paste) formula is suitable.
Shengdihuang Zhi (Fresh Rehmannia Juice) (one sheng) Shengjiang Zhi (Fresh Ginger Juice) (one he) Baimi (White Honey) (five he) Sheng Maimendong Zhi (Fresh Ophiopogon Juice) (three he) Su (Butter/Ghee) (five he) Baishatang (White Rock Sugar) (three liang) Xingren (Bitter Apricot Seed) (three liang, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, double-kernel grains discarded, fried and ground)
The above ingredients are boiled together into a paste. Take half a spoonful at any time, hold in the mouth to dissolve, and swallow with saliva.
Formula for hematemesis and dry mouth due to Heart heat.
Sheng Ou Zhi (Fresh Lotus Root Juice) (two he) Sheng Niubang Zhi (Fresh Arctium Juice) (two he) Sheng Dihuang Zhi (Fresh Rehmannia Juice) (two he) Xiaoji Gen Zhi (Fresh Cirsium Root Juice) (two he) Baimi (White Honey) (one spoonful)
Mix the above ingredients thoroughly. Drink slowly at any time; recovery will follow.
Another formula.
Use the leaves and roots of Ci Ji (Cirsium japonicum), crush and squeeze to obtain juice. Take one small zhong per dose. Frequent administration will stop bleeding.