夫肺气通于鼻。鼻者肺之候。若小儿乳食不调。上焦壅滞。令疳虫上蚀于鼻也。其候。
鼻中
故名
治小儿鼻疳。羸瘦壮热。多睡昏沉。毛发焦黄。体无润泽。虫蚀口齿。雄黄丸方。
雄黄（细研） 熊胆（细研） 黄连（去须） 青黛（细研） 麝香（细研） 细辛 干
漆（捣碎
炒令
芦头）
蜗
上件药。捣罗为末。入研了药。都研令匀。以软饭和丸。如绿豆大。每服。以冷水下三
丸。
治小儿鼻疳生疮。痛痒不止。甘草散方。
甘草（一分炙微赤锉） 地榆（一分锉） 蚺蛇胆（一钱细研） 蜗牛壳（一两炒令微
黄） 麝
香（
上件药。捣细罗为散。入龙麝等。研令匀。每服。以粥饮调下半钱。亦可吹于鼻中。三
岁以
治小儿鼻疳痒。吹鼻蝉壳散方。
蝉壳（微炒） 青黛（细研） 蛇蜕皮灰 滑石 麝香（细研以上各一分）
上件药。捣细罗为散。都研令匀。每用绿豆大。吹入鼻中。日三用之。疳虫尽出。
治小儿疳虫。蚀儿鼻。石胆散方。
石胆（三分） 雄黄（一分） 人粪灰（三分） 头发灰（半两） 鲫鱼（一枚长三寸
者开肚涂
盐烧
上件药。都细研令匀。先以甘草汤洗疮。拭干后。贴此散。日三用之。
治小儿疳虫。蚀儿唇鼻。麝香散方。
麝香（一分细研） 石胆（一分细研） 莨菪子（半两生用） 人粪灰（半两） 莽草
（一分炙
微黄）
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。贴于疮上。日三用之。
治小儿鼻疳。羸瘦壮热。口鼻生疮。宜服此方。
胡黄连（半两） 砒霜（一分） 人粪（半两） 天灵盖（一两） 莨菪子（一分）
上件药。都入瓷瓶子内。以黄泥固济。烧令通赤。放冷取出。别入麝香一分。同研为末。
用
治小儿鼻疳。虫蚀鼻。痒痛不止。芦荟散方。
芦荟（一分） 黄柏末（一分） 青黛（半分） 雄黄（半分）
上件药。都细研为散。日三度。以少许敷疮上瘥。
治小儿鼻口疳蚀生疮。黄瘦不食乳方。
石胆（一分） 芦荟（一分）
上件药。细研为散。糁在蚀处。其蚀伤肉。当化为脓。但频糁。即生好肉。亦不别有损
动。
治小儿疳疮。虫蚀鼻方。
黄连（半两去须捣罗为末） 石胆（一分细研）
上件药。都研令匀。以生油调涂于鼻中。
又方。
雄黄（一分细研） 瓜蒂（一分）
上件药。捣细罗为散。研令匀。以生油调涂于鼻中。
又方。
干虾蟆（一枚涂酥炙焦黄） 麝香（一钱）
上件药。同研令细为散。以腊月猪脂。调涂于鼻中。
又方。
上用熊胆半分。以汤化调涂于鼻中。
又方。
黄柏（一分末） 雄黄（一分细研） 麝香（一钱细研）
上件药。都细研令匀。以生油调。日三四上涂之。
治小儿鼻疳。常用吹鼻散方。
地榆（一分锉） 青黛（一分细研） 人粪灰（一钱） 麝香（半钱细研） 蜗牛壳〔三
（二七）
枚炒
上件药。捣细罗为散。每用两黄米大。吹于鼻中。
又方。
芦荟（一分细研） 黄柏（一分锉）
上件药。捣细罗为散。以水一合。于瓷盏中。浸经一食久。用鸡毛点于鼻中。
治小儿鼻疳痒方。
益母草根末（一分） 麝香（一钱） 定粉（一分） 密陀僧（一分）
上件药。都研令细。干贴鼻内立效。
又方。
虾蟆灰（一分） 人中白（半分） 麝香（一钱）
上件药。都细研。干贴鼻内。日三用之。
治小儿鼻疳痒。吹鼻方。
地龙（二条微炒） 瓜蒂（一分） 麝香（半钱细研） 虾蟆头（一枚烧灰）
上件药。捣细罗为散。同研令匀。日二三度。用少许吹鼻中。
治小儿鼻眼耳痒。数揉之。皮干毛竖。宜用吹鼻方。
蜗牛壳（二分炒令微黄） 虾蟆灰（一钱） 麝香（一钱细研） 瓜蒂（七枚）
上件药。捣细罗为散。研入麝香令匀。用少许吹入鼻中。日三四度。兼点少许口中甚佳。
The Lung Qi communicates with the nose. The nose is the external manifestation (indicator) of the Lung. If infants and children have irregular diet and milk intake, causing stagnation in the Upper Jiao (Upper Burner), it allows "Gan worms" (parasites associated with malnutrition/toxicity) to ascend and erode the nasal cavity. The symptoms present as:
Therefore, it is called Nasal Gan (Nasal Malnutrition Syndrome).
Formula for treating Nasal Gan in infants and children, characterized by emaciation, high fever, excessive sleepiness and lethargy, scorched and yellow hair, lack of luster in the skin, and Gan worms eroding the mouth and teeth: Xionghuang Wan (Realgar Pill).
Xionghuang (Realgar, finely ground), Xiongdan (Bear Bile, finely ground), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, remove stamens), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, finely ground), Shexiang (Musk, finely ground), Xixin (Asarum), Ganqi (Dried Lac Resin, crushed, stir-fried until the root end changes color).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. Add the already ground medicines and grind uniformly. Mix with soft rice to form pills the size of mung beans. Take three pills each time, washed down with cold water.
Formula for treating Nasal Gan sores in infants and children, with unceasing pain and itching: Gangcao San (Licorice Powder).
Gangcao (Licorica Root, 1 fen, stir-fried until slightly red, chopped), Diyü (Sanguisorba Root, 1 fen, chopped), Ranshedan (Python Gallbladder, 1 qian, finely ground), Woniuqiao (Snail Shell, 1 liang, stir-fried until slightly yellow), Shexiang (Musk, a small amount).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. Add Longnao (Borneol) and Shexiang, and grind uniformly. Each dose: mix half a qian with millet broth and take orally. Alternatively, blow the powder into the nose. Suitable for three-year-old children.
Formula for treating Nasal Gan itching in infants and children: Chuibi Chanke San (Blowing Nose Cicada Slough Powder).
Chanke (Cicada Slough, slightly stir-fried), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, finely ground), Shetuipi Hui (Ash of Snake Slough), Huashi (Talcum), Shexiang (Musk, finely ground; each 1 fen).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. Grind uniformly. Use an amount the size of a mung bean each time, blow into the nose. Apply three times daily. This will expel all Gan worms.
Formula for treating Gan worms eroding the nose in infants and children: Shidan San (Chalcanthite Powder).
Shidan (Chalcanthite, 3 fen), Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 fen), Renfenhui (Ash of Human Feces, 3 fen), Toufa Hui (Ash of Hair, 0.5 liang), Jiyu (Crucian Carp, 1 fish, approx. 3 cun long, gutted, coated with salt, and burned).
Grind the above herbs finely and uniformly. First wash the sore with Licorica Decoction, wipe dry, then apply this powder. Apply three times daily.
Formula for treating Gan worms eroding the lips and nose in infants and children: Shexiang San (Musk Powder).
Shexiang (Musk, 1 fen, finely ground), Shidan (Chalcanthite, 1 fen, finely ground), Langdanszi (Datura Seed, 0.5 liang, used raw), Renfenhui (Ash of Human Feces, 0.5 liang), Mangcao (Polygonum Arvaticum, 1 fen, stir-fried until slightly yellow).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. Grind uniformly. Apply to the sore. Apply three times daily.
For treating Nasal Gan in infants and children, characterized by emaciation, high fever, and sores in the mouth and nose, this formula is suitable.
Huhuanglian (Picrorhiza Rhizome, 0.5 liang), Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide, 1 fen), Renfen (Human Feces, 0.5 liang), Tianlinggai (Human Skull Cap, 1 liang), Langdanszi (Datura Seed, 1 fen).
Place all ingredients in a porcelain bottle. Seal tightly with yellow mud. Burn until red hot. Allow to cool and remove. Add 1 fen of Shexiang (Musk) separately, and grind together into powder.
Formula for treating Nasal Gan where worms erode the nose, causing unceasing itching and pain: Lushen San (Aloe Powder).
Lushen (Aloe, 1 fen), Huangbai Mo (Phellodendron Bark Powder, 1 fen), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, 0.5 fen), Xionghuang (Realgar, 0.5 fen).
Grind the above herbs finely into powder. Apply three times daily. Use a small amount to apply to the sore for recovery.
Formula for treating Nasal and Oral Gan erosion with sores, in infants and children who are sallow, emaciated, and refuse breast milk.
Shidan (Chalcanthite, 1 fen), Lushen (Aloe, 1 fen).
Grind the above herbs finely into powder. Sprinkle on the eroded area. The damaged flesh will turn into pus. Frequent application will promote healthy tissue growth without causing further damage.
Formula for treating Gan sores where worms erode the nose in infants and children.
Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, 0.5 liang, remove stamens, crush and sieve into powder), Shidan (Chalcanthite, 1 fen, finely ground).
Grind the above herbs uniformly. Mix with raw sesame oil and apply inside the nose.
Another formula.
Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 fen, finely ground), Gudi (Trichosanthes Fruit, 1 fen).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. Grind uniformly. Mix with raw sesame oil and apply inside the nose.
Another formula.
Gan Xama (Dried Toad, 1 toad, coated with butter, roasted until golden brown), Shexiang (Musk, 1 qian).
Grind the above herbs together into a fine powder. Mix with pig fat from the twelfth lunar month and apply inside the nose.
Another formula.
Use 0.5 fen of Xiongdan (Bear Bile) mentioned above. Dissolve in water, mix, and apply inside the nose.
Another formula.
Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark, 1 fen, powdered), Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 fen, finely ground), Shexiang (Musk, 1 qian, finely ground).
Grind the above herbs uniformly. Mix with raw sesame oil. Apply three to four times daily.
Commonly used Blowing Nose Powder for treating Nasal Gan in infants and children.
Diyü (Sanguisorba Root, 1 fen, chopped), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, 1 fen, finely ground), Renfenhui (Ash of Human Feces, 1 qian), Shexiang (Musk, 0.5 qian, finely ground), Woniuqiao (Snail Shell, 3 shells, stir-fried).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. Each time use an amount the size of two yellow rice grains, blow into the nose.
Another formula.
Lushen (Aloe, 1 fen, finely ground), Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark, 1 fen, chopped).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. Take one he of water, soak the powder in a porcelain cup for the duration of one meal. Dip a chicken feather into the liquid and apply inside the nose.
Formula for treating Nasal Gan itching in infants and children.
Yimucao Gen Mo (Motherwort Root Powder, 1 fen), Shexiang (Musk, 1 qian), Dingfen (Lead Carbonate/Basic Lead Carbonate, 1 fen), Mituoseng (Litharge/Lead Monoxide, 1 fen).
Grind the above herbs finely. Apply dry powder inside the nose for immediate effect.
Another formula.
Xama Hui (Toad Ash, 1 fen), Renzhongbai (Calcinated Human Urine Deposit, 0.5 fen), Shexiang (Musk, 1 qian).
Grind the above herbs finely. Apply dry powder inside the nose. Apply three times daily.
Blowing Nose Formula for treating Nasal Gan itching in infants and children.
Dilong (Earthworm, 2 earthworms, slightly stir-fried), Gudi (Trichosanthes Fruit, 1 fen), Shexiang (Musk, 0.5 qian, finely ground), Xama Tou (Toad Head, 1 head, burned to ash).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. Grind uniformly. Apply a small amount into the nose two or three times daily.
Formula for treating itching in the nose, eyes, and ears of infants and children, which worsens with frequent rubbing, leading to dry skin and erect hair. Use this Blowing Nose Formula.
Woniuqiao (Snail Shell, 2 fen, stir-fried until slightly yellow), Xama Hui (Toad Ash, 1 qian), Shexiang (Musk, 1 qian, finely ground), Gudi (Trichosanthes Fruit, 7 pieces).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into powder. Add Shexiang and grind uniformly. Blow a small amount into the nose three to four times daily. It is also excellent to drip a small amount into the mouth.