夫肝气通于目。目者肝之窍。若血气壅滞。风热相并。伏留于心肝二脏。心生于血脉。
其肝
治眼风赤痛。生障翳。乍好乍恶。多有泪出。见日不得。涩肿疼痛。心神烦热。宜
服玄参散
玄参（一两） 麦门冬（一两去心） 防风（一两去芦头） 地骨皮（一两） 远志（一
两去心）
川
两） 细
辛
上件药。捣
筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。每于食后温服。忌炙爆热面
治风赤眼涩痛。泪出。睛疼。心膈烦热。四肢不利。宜服犀角散方。
犀角屑（一两） 防风（三分去芦头） 羚羊角屑（三分） 车前子（三分） 川升麻
（三分）
蔓荆
分炙微赤
锉）
上件药。捣罗为散。都研令匀。每于食后。煎麦门冬汤。调下一钱。
治眼风赤。昏暗。泪出。青葙子丸方。
青葙子（一两） 决明子（一两） 黄连（一两去须） 人参（一两去芦头） 苦参（一
两锉）
防风
前子
（一两）
（一两去
苗） 茯
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每于食后。以温浆水。下二十
丸。
治眼风赤。冷泪。翳膜。龙脑膏点之方。
龙脑（一分细研） 麝香（一分细研） 腻粉（一分） 郁李仁（一分汤浸去皮） 蕤
仁（一分
汤浸
上件药。捣细罗为散。都研令匀。以白蜜四两。同入在一瓷瓶中。密封头。于炊饭甑内
蒸。
治眼风赤痛烂。怕见风日。碜疼不可忍。胡黄连煎点眼方。
胡黄连（一分末） 黑豆（一分去皮） 黄柏（一分末） 龙脑（一钱细研） 麝香（一
钱细研）
熊胆（一分细研） 牛黄（一分细研） 鹅梨汁（一升）
上件药。先将前三味相和。于银器中。以水二大盏。煎至一半。滤去滓。入梨汁。及研
了药
少许
治眼风赤痛。青梅煎点眼方。
青梅（二十枚洗令净拍碎三月三日取上好者） 古文钱（四十九文） 白盐花（一两） 川
朴
硝（
上件药。都以浆水二大盏。内入新瓷瓶中盛。密密封头。埋净地一月后。取出可用。每
点少
治风赤眼。垂柳枝煎。点眼方。
垂柳枝（长二寸七茎） 桃枝（长二寸七茎） 枸杞子（长二寸七茎） 马牙硝（一分
细研）
桑枝
钱细研）
上件药。除硝及龙脑外。以浆水二大盏。于铜器中。煎至一半。去滓。重以绵滤令净。
入硝
治风赤眼。及痒痛。点眼铜绿膏方。
铜绿（半两） 龙脑（半钱） 麝香（半钱） 乌贼鱼骨（一分） 马牙硝（一分） 蕤
仁（一分
汤浸
上件药。都研如粉。每用药一字。入人乳汁中。调和如膏。每以铜箸头。取少许点之。
日三
治风赤眼。点眼蕤仁膏方。
蕤仁（半两汤浸去皮） 腻粉（二钱） 驴脂（一分）
上件药。先将蕤仁研细。又下腻粉。以驴脂匀调如膏。盛于瓷合内。勿令风土入。每夜
卧时
治眼风赤。热泪。虚肿赤涩痛。茧卤点眼煎方。
茧卤（一升青香者） 青梅（二十七枚） 古文钱（二十一文）
上件以新瓷瓶盛。密封。于汤中煮一炊久。取出。经三日后。每以铜箸头。取少许点目
中。
治眼风赤碜涩。生赤脉。及膜热泪出不止。洗眼槐枝汤方。
槐枝（一大握） 柳枝（青嫩如小指大者各一大握长三寸切） 青钱（三十文） 青盐
（半分）
生朴硝（一分） 醋淡得所浆水（三升）
上件药。于铜器中。以慢火煎。不得令火急。常微沸。如鱼眼。又别以槐柳枝如箸长十
数茎
中盛
洗风赤眼肿痛方。
青盐（一分） 决明子（一两） 柴胡（一两去苗） 秦皮（一两） 防风（一两去芦
头） 蛇衔
草（
上件药。细锉和匀。以水三大盏。煎取两盏。滤过。每暖三合。洗眼了避风。即瘥。
又方。
腻粉（半分） 铜绿（一分细研）
上件药。以酥调如膏。每临卧时。先用盐汤洗眼。拭干。涂眼赤处。
治风赤眼方。
黄连（半两去须捣为末） 猪胆（一枚取汁）
上相和作团。都入在胆内。于屋檐下悬令干。净去尘土。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如黄米
大。
又方。\x
地龙（十条炙干）
上捣细罗为散。夜临卧时。以冷茶调下二钱。服之。
The liver qi connects to the eyes. The eyes are the orifice of the liver. If blood and qi become stagnant, wind-heat pathogens combine and remain latent in the Heart and Liver viscera. The Heart governs blood vessels.
For treating eye conditions characterized by wind-redness (feng chi) and pain, formation of nebulae (zhang yi), fluctuating severity with frequent tearing, photophobia, dryness, swelling, pain, mental restlessness, and heat sensation, it is appropriate to take Xuan Shen San (Scrophulariae Radix Powder).
Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix, 1 liang) Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Tuber, 1 liang, heart removed) Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang, radix head removed) Di Gu Pi (Lycii Cortex, 1 liang) Yuan Zhi (Polygalae Radix, 1 liang, heart removed) Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 1 liang) Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang)
Crush the above ingredients and sieve them into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Decoct with one zhong of water until reduced to six fen. Strain off the dregs. Take warm after meals. Avoid fried, roasted, and hot-natured wheat products.
For treating wind-induced redness, dryness, and pain in the eyes, tearing, eyeball pain, mental and diaphragmatic heat, and limb stiffness, it is appropriate to take Xi Jiao San (Rhinoceros Horn Powder).
Xi Jiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, 1 liang) Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 3 qian, radix head removed) Ling Yang Jiao (Capricornis Subhirsuti Cornu, 3 qian) Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen, 3 qian) Chuan Sheng Ma (Bupleuri Radix, 3 qian) Man Jing Zi (Vittaginis Fructus, 3 qian, slightly roasted and chopped)
Crush the above ingredients and sieve them into a powder. Grind thoroughly to ensure uniformity. After meals, mix 1 qian with Ophiopogon decoction and take orally.
For treating eye wind-redness, blurred vision, and tearing, Qing Qi Zi Wan (Celosiae Semen Pill) formula.
Qing Qi Zi (Celosiae Semen, 1 liang) Jue Ming Zi (Cassiae Semen, 1 liang) Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang, whiskers removed) Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, radix head removed) Ku Shen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix, 1 liang, chopped) Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang, sprouts removed) Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen, 1 liang) Fu Ling (Poria, 1 liang)
Crush the above ingredients and sieve them into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and pound 200-300 times. Form pills the size of Sophora seeds. After meals, take 20 pills with warm fermented rice water.
For treating eye wind-redness, cold tears, and eyelid nebulae, Long Nao Gao (Borneol Ointment) for eye application.
Long Nao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 1 fen, finely ground) She Xiang (Moschus, 1 fen, finely ground) Ni Fen (Calomel, 1 fen) Yu Li Ren (Pruni Semen, 1 fen, soaked in hot water and skin removed) Rui Ren (Prini Semen, 1 fen, soaked in hot water)
Crush the above ingredients and sieve them through a fine mesh. Grind thoroughly to ensure uniformity. Add 4 liang of white honey, place in a porcelain bottle, seal tightly, and steam inside a rice steamer.
For treating severe eye wind-redness and pain with ulceration, aversion to wind and sunlight, and unbearable stinging pain, Hu Huang Lian Decoction for eye application.
Hu Huang Lian (Coicis Semen? No, Coptidis? Actually Coptidis is Huang Lian. Hu Huang Lian is Picrorhizae Rhizoma. Let's use Picrorhizae Rhizoma) (Picrorhizae Rhizoma, 1 fen, powder) Hei Dou (Sojae Semen Nigrum, 1 fen, skin removed) Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex, 1 fen, powder) Long Nao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 1 qian, finely ground) She Xiang (Moschus, 1 qian, finely ground) Xiong Dan (Ursi Bile, 1 fen, finely ground) Niu Huang (Bovis Calculus, 1 fen, finely ground) E Li Zhi (Pyri Fructus Juice, 1 sheng)
Mix the first three ingredients. In a silver vessel, add two large zhan of water and decoct until half remains. Strain off the dregs. Add pear juice and the previously ground medicines. Stir slightly.
For treating eye wind-redness and pain, Qing Mei Decoction for eye application.
Qing Mei (Mume Fructus, 20 pieces, washed, crushed, selected from March 3rd) Gu Wen Qian (Ancient Coins, 49 pieces) Bai Yan Hua (White Salt Flowers, 1 liang) Chuan Po Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, appropriate amount)
Place all ingredients in two large zhan of fermented rice water, put in a new porcelain bottle, seal tightly, bury in clean soil for one month, then retrieve for use. Apply a small amount to the eyes each time.
For treating wind-red eyes, Liu Zhi Jian (Willow Branch Decoction) for eye application.
Chui Liu Zhi (Salix Tomentum, 7 stalks, 2 cun long) Tao Zhi (Persicae Ramulus, 7 stalks, 2 cun long) Gou Qi Zi (Lycii Fructus, 7 stalks, 2 cun long) Ma Ya Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, 1 fen, finely ground) Sang Zhi (Mori Ramulus, appropriate amount) Long Nao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 0.5 qian, finely ground)
Except for the salt and borneol, decoct the other ingredients in two large zhan of fermented rice water in a copper vessel until reduced by half. Strain and filter through cotton cloth until clear. Add the salt and borneol.
For treating wind-red eyes with itching and pain, Tong Lv Gao (Malachite Green Ointment) for eye application.
Tong Lv (Malachite, 0.5 liang) Long Nao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 0.5 qian) She Xiang (Moschus, 0.5 qian) Wu Zei Gu (Sepiae Endoconcha, 1 fen) Ma Ya Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, 1 fen) Rui Ren (Prini Semen, 1 fen, soaked in hot water and skin removed)
Grind all ingredients into powder. For each dose, take "yi zi" amount of medicine, mix with human breast milk to form an ointment. Use the tip of a chopstick to apply a small amount to the eyes, three times daily.
For treating wind-red eyes, Rui Ren Gao (Prini Semen Ointment) for eye application.
Rui Ren (Prini Semen, 0.5 liang, soaked in hot water and skin removed) Ni Fen (Calomel, 2 qian) Lv Zhi (Asini Corium Fat, 1 fen)
Finely grind the Rui Ren first, then add Ni Fen. Blend evenly with Lv Zhi to form an ointment. Store in a porcelain container, preventing exposure to wind and dust. Apply every night before sleep.
For treating eye wind-redness with hot tears, deficiency swelling, redness, dryness, and pain, Jian Lu Eye Drop Decoction.
Jian Lu (Fermented Rice Water Sediment? Or specific mineral? Context suggests a saline/mineral solution or fermented product. "Qing xiang zhe" implies green aromatic. Likely a specific traditional preparation. I will translate literally as Jian Lu) (1 sheng, green and aromatic) Qing Mei (Mume Fructus, 27 pieces) Gu Wen Qian (Ancient Coins, 21 pieces)
Place in a new porcelain bottle, seal tightly, and boil in water for the duration of cooking a meal. Remove and let stand for three days. Use the tip of a chopstick to apply a small amount to the eyes.
For treating eye wind-redness with gritty sensation, dryness, neovascularization (red veins), eyelid membrane formation, and incessant hot tears, Huai Zhi Tang (Locust Tree Branch Soup) for eye washing.
Huai Zhi (Styphnolobii Ramulus, one large handful) Liu Zhi (Salix Tomentum, young and tender, size of little finger, one large handful, 3 cun long, cut) Qing Qian (Green Coins, 30 pieces) Qing Yan (Blue Salt, 0.5 fen) Sheng Po Xiao (Raw Natrii Sulfas, 1 fen) Cu Dan De Suo Jiang Shui (Fermented Rice Water with mild vinegar, 3 sheng)
Decoct the ingredients in a copper vessel over low heat. Do not allow rapid boiling; maintain a gentle simmer resembling fish eyes. Separately, soak 10+ stalks of locust and willow branches (chopstick length) in the liquid.
Wash Wind-Red Eyes Swelling and Pain Formula.
Qing Yan (Blue Salt, 1 fen) Jue Ming Zi (Cassiae Semen, 1 liang) Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 liang, sprouts removed) Qin Pi (Fraxini Cortex, 1 liang) Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang, radix head removed) She Xian Cao (Patriniae Herba, appropriate amount)
Finely chop and mix uniformly. Decoct in three large zhan of water until two zhan remain. Strain. Warm 3 he per dose. Wash the eyes and avoid wind; recovery will follow.
Another Formula.
Ni Fen (Calomel, 0.5 fen) Tong Lv (Malachite, 1 fen, finely ground)
Mix with butter (Su) to form an ointment. Before sleep, wash eyes with salt water, dry, and apply to the red areas of the eyes.
Treating Wind-Red Eyes Formula.
Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, whiskers removed, pounded to powder) Zhu Dan (Porcine Gallbladder, one piece, extract juice)
Mix to form a ball, place entirely inside the gallbladder, hang under the eaves to dry. Clean off dust, pound into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of millet seeds.
Another Formula.
Di Long (Pheretima, 10 pieces, roasted dry)
Pound and sieve into powder. Before sleep at night, mix with cold tea and take 2 qian orally.