夫脏腑虚弱。气血不足。则风冷之气伤于肺也。肺主气。气之所行。循环经络。若气虚
则外邪所侵。真气与邪气相搏。故令咳逆恶寒。语声散失。目眩头旋。鼻多涕也。
治肺脏外伤风寒。头目不利。多涕。宜服桂心散方。
桂心（三分） 白术（三分） 浓朴（一两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟） 人参（三分去
芦头）
陈橘
茯苓
（三分）
去皮尖双
仁麸炒
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计时候。稍热服。忌生冷猪鱼油腻等。
治肺脏外伤风冷。时有咳嗽。头目不利。多涕。宜服细辛散方。
细辛（三分） 芎 （半两） 干姜（半两炮裂锉） 杏仁（半两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒
微黄）
赤茯
两去芦
头）
炙令香
熟）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计时候稍热服。忌生冷湿面油腻。
治肺脏伤风冷。头目昏重。常多清涕。少思饮食。白术散方。
白术（半两） 人参（一两去芦头） 肉桂（半两去皴皮） 桔梗（半两去芦头） 细
辛（半两）
甘
瓤焙）
杏仁（三分汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计时候稍热服。
治肺脏因伤风冷。痰嗽不止。心膈烦满。或时呕逆。鼻中多涕。前胡散方。
前胡（一两去芦头） 桔梗（半两去芦头） 半夏（半两汤洗七遍去滑） 白术（三分）
人参
（三
橘皮（一
两汤
姜汁炙
令香
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计时候稍热服。
治肺脏伤风冷。咳嗽。头痛不可忍。及多涕。浓朴散方。
浓朴（一两半去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟） 前胡（一两去芦头） 桂心（一两） 石膏
（一两）
赤芍
尖双仁
麸炒微
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计时候稍热服。
治肺脏伤风冷。咳嗽多涕。心膈痰逆。不欲饮食。宜服人参散方。
人参（三分去芦头） 半夏〔半两汤浸（洗）七遍去滑〕 干姜（半两炮裂锉） 白茯
苓（半
两） 白
橘皮（一两
汤浸去
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计时候稍热服。
治肺脏伤风冷。鼻中多涕。四肢疼痛。不思饮食。当归散方。
当归（半两锉微炒） 人参（三分去芦头） 桂心（三分） 干姜（半两炮裂锉） 白
术（半两）
白
辛
（半两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计时候稍热服。
When the zang-fu organs are weak and qi and blood are insufficient, wind-cold pathogenic factors will injure the lungs. The lungs govern qi; the movement of qi circulates through the meridians and collaterals. If lung qi is deficient, external pathogens easily invade, causing true qi to contend with pathogenic qi. This results in coughing and rebellious qi, aversion to cold, scattered and lost voice, dizziness, vertigo, and excessive nasal discharge.
For treating external wind-cold injuring the lungs, presenting with head and eye discomfort and excessive nasal discharge, Gui Xin San (Cinnamon Heart Powder) is suitable.
Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 3 fen), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 3 fen), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 1 liang, remove coarse bark, apply ginger juice, roast until fragrant and cooked), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, remove rhizome head).
Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium).
Fu Ling (Poria, 3 fen, remove skin and pits, stir-bran fry double kernels).
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until one-sixth remains, strain, and drink while slightly warm at any time. Avoid raw, cold, pork, fish, and greasy foods.
For treating external wind-cold injuring the lungs, presenting with occasional coughing, head and eye discomfort, and excessive nasal discharge, Xi Xin San (Asari Powder) is suitable.
Xi Xin (Herba Asari, 3 fen), Xiong Duan (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 0.5 liang), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 0.5 liang, processed until cracked and chopped), Xing Ren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 0.5 liang, soak in water, remove skin and pits, double kernels, stir-bran fry until slightly yellow).
Chi Fu Ling (Poria with Red Cortex, 0.5 liang, remove rhizome head).
Roast until fragrant and cooked.
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until one-sixth remains, strain, and drink while slightly warm at any time. Avoid raw, cold, wet flour, and greasy foods.
For treating lung injury by wind-cold, presenting with heavy and dull head and eyes, frequent clear nasal discharge, and poor appetite, Bai Zhu San (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Powder) is suitable.
Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 0.5 liang), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, remove rhizome head), Rou Gui (Cortex Cinnamomi, 0.5 liang, remove rough bark), Jie Geng (Radix Platycodonis, 0.5 liang, remove rhizome head), Xi Xin (Herba Asari, 0.5 liang).
Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, remove pith, bake).
Xing Ren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 3 fen, soak in water, remove skin and pits, double kernels, stir-bran fry until slightly yellow).
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until one-sixth remains, strain, and drink while slightly warm at any time.
For treating lung injury by wind-cold, presenting with incessant phlegm-cough, vexation and fullness in the heart and diaphragm, occasional vomiting and rebellious qi, and excessive nasal discharge, Qian Hu San (Peucedani Radix Powder) is suitable.
Qian Hu (Radix Peucedani, 1 liang, remove rhizome head), Jie Geng (Radix Platycodonis, 0.5 liang, remove rhizome head), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum, 0.5 liang, wash seven times in water to remove slipperiness), Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 3 fen).
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen).
Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1 liang, soak in water, ginger juice roast until fragrant).
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until one-sixth remains, strain, and drink while slightly warm at any time.
For treating lung injury by wind-cold, presenting with coughing, unbearable headache, and excessive nasal discharge, Nong Po San (Magnolia Bark Powder) is suitable.
Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 1.5 liang, remove coarse bark, apply ginger juice, roast until fragrant and cooked), Qian Hu (Radix Peucedani, 1 liang, remove rhizome head), Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 1 liang), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 1 liang).
Chi Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 0.5 liang, remove rhizome head).
Xing Ren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 0.5 liang, soak in water, remove skin and pits, double kernels, stir-bran fry until slightly yellow).
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until one-sixth remains, strain, and drink while slightly warm at any time.
For treating lung injury by wind-cold, presenting with coughing, excessive nasal discharge, phlegm-rebellious qi in the heart and diaphragm, and loss of appetite, Ren Shen San (Ginseng Powder) is suitable.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, remove rhizome head), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum, 0.5 liang, soak in water, wash seven times to remove slipperiness), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 0.5 liang, processed until cracked and chopped), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, 0.5 liang).
Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 0.5 liang).
Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1 liang, soak in water, remove pith).
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until one-sixth remains, strain, and drink while slightly warm at any time.
For treating lung injury by wind-cold, presenting with excessive nasal discharge, pain in the four limbs, and loss of appetite, Dang Gui San (Angelica Sinensis Powder) is suitable.
Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 0.5 liang, chop and lightly stir-fry), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, remove rhizome head), Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 3 fen), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 0.5 liang, processed until cracked and chopped), Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 0.5 liang).
Bai Fu Ling (Poria, 0.5 liang).
Xi Xin (Herba Asari, 0.5 liang).
Grind the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhong zhan of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and three jujubes. Decoct until one-sixth remains, strain, and drink while slightly warm at any time.