夫胃实则热。热则恒渴引水。头痛如疟。唇口皆干。喜哕。或生乳痈。及缺盆腋下肿。
腹胀。身热心悬。消谷喜饥。溺色黄者。则是胃实热之候也。
治胃实热。苦头痛。汗不出。状如温疟。唇口皆干。或生乳痈。及缺盆腋下肿。
名曰胃
栀子仁（一两） 赤芍药（一两） 犀角屑（一两） 赤茯苓（一两） 黄芩（一两） 射
干（一
两） 川大黄（一两锉碎微炒）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服半两。以水一大盏。煎至六分。去滓。入生地黄汁一合。蜜一
大盏。搅令匀。更煎一两沸。食后分温服。忌炙爆热面。
治胃实热。苦头痛。汗不出。口中干燥。子芩散方。
子芩（三分） 赤茯苓（半两） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 柴胡（一两去苗） 葛根（半
两锉）
麻黄（半两去根节） 石膏（三分） 五加皮（半两）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。食后温
服。忌炙爆热面。
治胃实热。常渴引饮水。宜服泄热芦根散方。
芦根（一两锉） 赤茯苓（三分） 栝蒌根（一两） 麦门冬（一两去心） 知母（半
两） 甘草
（半两炙微赤锉）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入小麦五十粒。竹叶二七片。生地黄一分
。生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。食后放温服之。
治胃实热。多渴心烦。黄连丸方。
黄连（一两去须） 栝蒌根（一两） 麦门冬（一两半去心焙） 知母（三分） 茯神
（三分）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣百余杵。丸如梧桐子大。食后。以粥饮下三十丸。或牛乳
汁下亦得。忌炙爆热面。
治胃实热。呕逆不下食。宜服犀角散方。
犀角屑（三分） 枇杷叶（一两拭去毛炙微黄） 葛根（三分锉） 麦门冬（一两去心）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时
候温服。
治胃中实热。吐逆不受饮食。心神烦渴。宜服此方。\x
生姜（半两研取汁） 糯米（半合淘细研） 蜜（一合）
上件药相和。入新汲水一中盏。分为二服。
When the Stomach is full and excessive, heat is generated. Excessive heat leads to constant thirst and a desire to drink water. Headache occurs resembling malaria. The lips and mouth are dry. There is a tendency to belch or hiccup. Alternatively, breast abscess (Ru Yong) may develop, along with swelling in the Clavicular fossa (Quepen) and axilla.
Abdominal distension, body fever, and a sensation of emptiness in the chest occur. Food is digested quickly leading to frequent hunger, and urine is yellow. These are signs and symptoms of Stomach excess-heat syndrome.
To treat Stomach excess-heat, headache, absence of sweating, symptoms resembling warm malaria, dry lips and mouth, or breast abscess, and swelling in the clavicular fossa and axilla:
Named: [Gardenia Seed Powder]
Gardeniae Fructus Semen (Zhi Zi Ren), 1 liang; Red Peony Root (Chi Shao Yao), 1 liang; Rhinoceros Horn Fragment (Xi Jiao Xie), 1 liang; Red Poria (Chi Fu Ling), 1 liang; Scutellaria Root (Huang Qin), 1 liang; Belamcanda Rhizome (She Gan), 1 liang; Rheum Radix et Rhizoma (Chuan Da Huang), 1 liang (crushed and lightly stir-fried).
The above herbs are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 0.5 liang. Boil with one large cup of water until reduced to 0.6 parts. Strain the dregs. Add one he of fresh Rehmannia Root Juice (Sheng Di Huang Zhi) and one large cup of honey. Stir well. Bring to a boil one or two times more. Take warm after meals. Avoid roasted, fried, and hot-natured wheat products.
To treat Stomach excess-heat, headache, absence of sweating, and dry mouth: Zi Qin San Formula.
Scutellaria Root (Zi Qin), 3 fen; Red Poria (Chi Fu Ling), 0.5 liang; Licorice Root (Gan Cao), 0.5 liang (stir-fried until slightly red and crushed); Bupleurum Root (Chai Hu), 1 liang (apical part removed); Kudzu Root (Ge Gen), 0.5 liang (crushed); Ephedra Herb (Ma Huang), 0.5 liang (roots and nodes removed); Gypsum Fibrosum (Shi Gao), 3 fen; Acanthopanax Bark (Wu Jia Pi), 0.5 liang.
The above herbs are coarsely ground into a powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian. Boil with one medium cup of water, adding half a piece of fresh Ginger (Sheng Jiang). Reduce to 0.6 parts. Strain. Take warm after meals. Avoid roasted, fried, and hot-natured wheat products.
To treat Stomach excess-heat with constant thirst and desire to drink: Xi Re Lu Gen San Formula.
Bamboo Shoot Base (Lu Gen), 1 liang (crushed); Red Poria (Chi Fu Ling), 3 fen; Trichosanthes Root (Gua Lou Gen), 1 liang; Ophiopogon Tuber (Mai Men Dong), 1 liang (heart removed); Anemarrhena Rhizome (Zhi Mu), 0.5 liang; Licorice Root (Gan Cao), 0.5 liang (stir-fried until slightly red and crushed).
The above herbs are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian. Boil with one medium cup of water, adding 50 grains of Wheat (Xiao Mai), 14 leaves of Bamboo Leaf (Zhu Ye), 1 fen of fresh Rehmannia Root (Sheng Di Huang), and half a piece of fresh Ginger (Sheng Jiang). Reduce to 0.6 parts. Strain. Take when warm after meals.
To treat Stomach excess-heat with excessive thirst and mental restlessness: Huang Lian Wan Formula.
Coptis Rhizome (Huang Lian), 1 liang (fibrous roots removed); Trichosanthes Root (Gua Lou Gen), 1 liang; Ophiopogon Tuber (Mai Men Dong), 1.5 liang (heart removed and baked); Anemarrhena Rhizome (Zhi Mu), 3 fen; Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Fu Shen), 3 fen.
The above herbs are ground into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and pound for over a hundred strokes. Form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take thirty pills after meals with rice broth. Taking with cow's milk juice is also acceptable. Avoid roasted, fried, and hot-natured wheat products.
To treat Stomach excess-heat with vomiting and inability to eat: Xi Jiao San Formula.
Rhinoceros Horn Fragment (Xi Jiao Xie), 3 fen; Loquat Leaf (Pi Pa Ye), 1 liang (hairs wiped off and stir-fried until slightly yellow); Kudzu Root (Ge Gen), 3 fen (crushed); Ophiopogon Tuber (Mai Men Dong), 1 liang (heart removed).
The above herbs are coarsely ground into a powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian. Boil with one medium cup of water, adding half a piece of fresh Ginger (Sheng Jiang). Reduce to 0.6 parts. Strain. Take warm at any time.
To treat excess-heat in the Stomach with vomiting, refusal of food and drink, mental restlessness, and thirst: This formula is suitable.
Fresh Ginger (Sheng Jiang), 0.5 liang (pounded to extract juice); Glutinous Rice (Nuo Mi), 0.5 he (washed and finely ground); Honey (Mi), 1 he.
Mix the above ingredients. Add one medium cup of freshly drawn water. Divide into two doses.