夫面 者。由脏腑有痰饮。或皮肤受风邪。致令气血不调。则生黑 。五脏六腑十二
经。
或涩
愈也
治面 。令色光白。宜服白瓜子丸方。
白瓜子仁（三两微炒） 陈橘皮（三分汤浸去白瓤焙） 白芷（一两） 本（一两） 远
志
（一两）
麦（天）门
冬（一两半去心焙）
脂（一两）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三五百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以温酒下三
十丸
治白 粉刺。及面皮皱定年方。
白芨（二两半） 白术（五两） 白芷（二两） 细辛（二两） 白附子（二两生用） 防
风（二
两去
〔三（二）
两〕 白石
研） 琥珀
末（半两） 真
上件药。捣罗细研为末。取鸡子白。并蜜等分和。捻作挺子。入布袋盛。悬挂门上。阴
干。
面
治面 令悦白方。
雄黄（一两半） 雌黄（一两与雄黄同用绵裹浆水内煮一日细研） 朱砂（三分） 真
珠末
（三分
腻
粉（半
上件药。捣罗为末。入研了药。更研令匀细。旋取以猪脂面脂等分。调搅令匀。每夜。
先以
治面生 。斑点黯黑方。
白附子（一两生用） 白蔹（半两） 白芷（半两） 密陀僧（半两） 赤茯苓（半两）
胡粉
（半两）
上件药。捣罗为末。每用时。先以热水洗面 临卧时 以牛奶汁和涂之。人乳亦得。
治面多 皱粗涩。令人面色光泽方。
朱砂（一两细研） 雄黄（一两细研） 黄鹰粪白（一合） 胡粉（二合） 水银（一
两并胡粉
入少
上件药。相和细研令匀。以面脂和。净洗面。夜涂之。以手细摩面令热。即止。明旦以
暖浆
治 令面洁白方。
马珂（二两细研） 珊瑚（一两细研） 白附子（一两生捣罗为末） 鹰粪白（一两）
上件药。都研如粉。用人乳和。夜临卧。净洗面拭干涂药。旦以温浆水洗之。
治面 永除根本。
乌雌鸡（一只以笼笼却以蛤粉和糯米喂三日后取粪二两） 胡粉（一两） 腻粉（一两）
英
粉（
上件药。都细研令匀。临卧时。净洗面。于手掌内。以津唾调涂面上。或早晨用亦得。
涂
除 令光滑悦白。洗面药方。
猪KT （二具） 白面（一升） 细辛（三分） 白术（三分） 防风（一两去芦头）
商陆（一
两半）
上件药。捣罗为散。先取大猪蹄一具 煮令烂。去骨。并猪KT 和散。捣为饼。曝干。
更再捣
治面黑 皮皱皴散。宜用此方。
白附子（二两生用） 密陀僧（二两） 牡蛎（二两烧为粉） 白茯苓（二两） 芎
（二两）
上件药。捣罗为末。以 羊乳调如膏。夜以涂面。旦以温浆水洗。久不过五六度。一重
皮脱。 尽去矣。
又方。
白羊乳（三升） 甘草（二两末） 白羊肾（二两切去脂膜水渍去汁细研）
上件药相和。一复时后用之。先以醋浆水洗面。用生布拭之。每夜涂药二遍。旦以猪蹄
汤洗
又方。
益母草灰（五升） 落藜灰（三升） 锻石（一斗）
上件药。各细罗了。于盆内先着锻石。上用纸盖。渐入热水。候湿透锻石。于纸上留取
水五
罗为末
了。
又方。
白矾〔一（三）分〕 硫黄（三分细研） 白附子（三分生用）
上件药。捣罗为末。以醋浸三日。每夜临卧时。净洗面。薄涂之。勿见风。
又方。
鸡子（三枚） 丁香（一两末） 胡粉（一两细研）
上件药。先以醋一升。渍鸡子七日后。取鸡子白。调丁香胡粉。令匀。以浆水洗面。薄
涂之
又方。
羊胆（二枚） 牛胆（一枚并取汁）
上以醋二合。和煎二三沸。夜卧涂之。
又方。
杏仁（一两汤浸去皮炙研成膏） 腻粉（半两）
上件药。以鸡子白和匀。夜用敷面。经宿拭去。甚妙。
治面黑 黑子方。
李子仁（三两汤浸去皮细研）
上以鸡子白和如稀膏。每夜涂面。至晓。以淡浆水洗之。便涂胡粉。不过五六日有效。
慎风
又方。
杏仁（三两汤浸去皮研如膏）
上以鸡子白和。每夜薄涂之。不过三五度即效。
又方。
雄黄（一两细研）
上以猪脂和。每夜涂之效。
又方。
白附子（三两生用）
上捣罗为末。以酒和。临卧涂之。
又方。
桂心（一两） 石盐（一两）
上件药。捣罗为末。每夜以蜜调涂之。
又方。
羊胫骨（半斤晒令极干）
上捣罗为末。以鸡子白和敷之。旦以稻泔洗之。不过五七日大效。
治面 。灭瘢去黑痣方。
荠 （二两） 桂心（三分）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以醋浆水调下一钱。日三服。
治 斑点。兼去瘢痕方。
云母粉（一两） 杏仁（一两汤浸去皮尖）
上件药。细研。入银器中。以黄牛乳拌。略蒸过。夜卧时涂面。旦以浆水洗之。
又方。
桃花（一升） 杏花（一升）
上件药。以东流水浸七日。相次洗面。三七遍极妙。
治 斑点方。
皂荚子（末半两） 杏仁（半两汤浸去皮尖研如膏）
上件药。都研令匀。每夜。用津唾调涂之。
又方。
密陀僧（二两细研）
上以人乳汁调涂面。每夜用之。
治 面不净方。\x
朱砂（一两细研）
上以白蜜和。夜临卧涂之。旦以醋浆水洗之。
Facial melanosis (facial dark spots) arises from phlegm-fluid retention within the Zang-Fu organs, or from wind-pathogens invading the skin, leading to disharmony of Qi and Blood. The condition of the Five Zang and Six Fu organs, as well as the Twelve Meridians, is reflected on the face.
To treat facial melanosis and achieve a radiant, white complexion, the Baiguazi Wan (White Melon Seed Pill) formula is suitable.
Bai Guazi Ren (Semen Cucurbitae, 3 liang, lightly stir-fried) Chen Jupi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, 3 qian, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried) Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, 1 liang) Gaoben (Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, 1 liang) Yuanzhi (Radix Polygalae, 1 liang) Tianmendong (Radix Asparagi, 1.5 liang, heart removed, dried) Zhizhu (Pig Fat, 1 liang)
The above herbs are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey, and pounded for three to five hundred strokes until uniform. Form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take thirty pills at any time, washed down with warm wine.
For treating white comedones (whiteheads), facial wrinkles, and for anti-aging/skin firming:
Baiji (Rhizoma Bletillae, 2.5 liang) Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 5 liang) Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, 2 liang) Xixin (Herba Asari, 2 liang) Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii, 2 liang, raw use) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 2 liang, radix removed) Baishizhi (Terra Alba, 2 liang, finely ground) Hupo (Electrum, half liang, powdered) Zhenzhu (Margarita, half liang, powdered)
The above herbs are crushed, sifted, and finely ground. Mix with egg white and honey in equal parts, knead into strips, place in a cloth bag, and hang on a door to dry in the shade.
For treating facial melanosis to achieve a bright, white complexion:
Xionghuang (Realgar, 1.5 liang) Cihuang (Orpiment, 1 liang, wrapped in cotton with Xionghuang, boiled in starchy water for one day, then finely ground) Zhusha (Cinnabar, 3 qian) Zhenzhu (Margarita, 3 qian, powdered) Nifen (Calomelas, half liang)
The above herbs are crushed, sifted into powder, combined with the pre-ground ingredients, and milled until uniformly fine. Mix with pig fat and flour paste in equal parts. Every night, after washing the face with hot water, apply this preparation.
For treating the emergence of black spots and deep-colored macules:
Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii, 1 liang, raw use) Bailian (Rhizoma Smilacis Chinae, half liang) Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, half liang) Mituoseng (Litharge, half liang) Chi Fuling (Poria with Red Host, half liang) Hufen (Lead Carbonate, half liang)
The above herbs are crushed, sifted into powder. At each application, wash the face with hot water first. Before retiring, apply mixed with cow's milk juice. Human breast milk may also be used.
For treating facial wrinkles, roughness, and dryness, to restore luster to the complexion:
Zhusha (Cinnabar, 1 liang, finely ground) Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 liang, finely ground) Yingfenbai (White Excrement of Hawk, 1 he) Hufen (Lead Carbonate, 2 he) Shuiyin (Mercurius, 1 liang, ground together with Hufen and a small amount of mercury ointment)
Mix the above herbs thoroughly until uniform. Blend with flour paste. After cleansing the face, apply at night. Gently massage the face with hands until warm, then stop. Wash off the next morning with warm starchy water.
For treating melanosis to achieve a pure white complexion:
Ma Ke (Semen Portulacae, 2 liang, finely ground) Shanhu (Corallium, 1 liang, finely ground) Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii, 1 liang, raw, crushed and sifted) Yingfenbai (White Excrement of Hawk, 1 liang)
Grind all ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with human breast milk. Before retiring at night, cleanse and dry the face, then apply. Wash off the next morning with warm starchy water.
For permanently eliminating the root cause of facial melanosis:
Wuci Ji (Female Black Chicken, one; caged and fed with蛤粉 [Concha Meretrix] and glutinous rice for three days, then collect two liang of feces) Hufen (Lead Carbonate, 1 liang) Nifen (Calomelas, 1 liang) Yingfen (Powdered ingredient, 1 liang)
Grind all ingredients uniformly. Before retiring, cleanse the face. In the palm, mix with saliva and apply to the face. Can also be applied in the morning.
A facial cleansing formula to remove melanosis, leaving skin smooth and bright:
Zhu Ti (Pig Trotters, two pieces) Baimian (Wheat Flour, one sheng) Xixin (Herba Asari, 3 qian) Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 3 qian) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 liang, radix removed) Shanglu (Radix Phytolaccae, 1.5 liang)
Crush and sift into a powder. Boil one large pig trotter until tender, remove bones, and combine with the trotters and powder. Pound into cakes, sun-dry, and pound again.
For treating facial melanosis, wrinkled, cracked, and rough skin:
Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii, 2 liang, raw use) Mituoseng (Litharge, 2 liang) Muli (Concha Ostreae, 2 liang, calcined to powder) Baifuling (Poria, 2 liang) Xiong (Radix Chuanxiong, 2 liang)
Crush and sift into powder. Mix with goat milk to form a paste. Apply at night, wash off the next morning with warm starchy water. After several applications (not exceeding five or six times), the outer layer of skin will peel off, and the melanosis will be removed.
Another prescription:
Baiyang Ru (Goat Milk, 3 sheng) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2 liang, powdered) Baiyang Shen (Goat Kidney, 2 liang, sliced, fat membrane removed, soaked in water, juice discarded, finely ground)
Mix the above ingredients and let stand overnight before use. First wash the face with vinegar-starchy water, wipe with plain cloth. Apply medicine twice nightly, wash with pig trotter decoction in the morning.
Another prescription:
Yimucao Hui (Ash of Motherwort, 5 sheng) Luoli Hui (Ash of Tribulus, 3 sheng) Duanshi (Calcined Alumen, one dou)
Sift each ash separately. Place Duanshi in a basin, cover with paper, and gradually add hot water until the alumen is saturated. Collect five sheng of the liquid through the paper, filter, and process into powder.
Another prescription:
Baifan (Alumen, 3 qian) Huang (Sulfur, 3 qian, finely ground) Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii, 3 qian, raw use)
Crush and sift into powder. Soak in vinegar for three days. Before retiring, cleanse the face and apply thinly. Avoid exposure to wind.
Another prescription:
Jizi (Egg, three) Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli, 1 liang, powdered) Hufen (Lead Carbonate, 1 liang, finely ground)
Soak eggs in one sheng of vinegar for seven days. Take the egg white, mix with Dingxiang and Hufen until uniform. Wash face with starchy water, apply thinly.
Another prescription:
Yangdan (Sheep Gallbladder, two) Niudan (Ox Gallbladder, one; extract juices from both)
Mix with two he of vinegar, boil for two or three boils. Apply before sleeping.
Another prescription:
Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 1 liang, soaked in water, peeled, roasted, ground into paste) Nifen (Calomelas, half liang)
Mix evenly with egg white. Apply at night, wipe off after overnight. Very effective.
For treating facial melanosis and black nevi:
Liziren (Semen Pruni Persicae, 3 liang, soaked in water, peeled, finely ground)
Mix with egg white to a thin paste. Apply nightly. Wash off at dawn with light starchy water, then apply Hufen. Effective within five to six days. Avoid wind.
Another prescription:
Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 3 liang, soaked in water, peeled, ground into paste)
Mix with egg white. Apply thinly nightly. Effective within three to five applications.
Another prescription:
Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 liang, finely ground)
Mix with pig fat. Apply nightly. Effective.
Another prescription:
Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii, 3 liang, raw use)
Crush and sift into powder. Mix with wine. Apply before retiring.
Another prescription:
Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 1 liang) Shiyan (Rock Salt, 1 liang)
Crush and sift into powder. Mix with honey and apply nightly.
Another prescription:
Yangjinggu (Os Tibiae Ovis, half jin, dried extremely)
Crush and sift into powder. Mix with egg white and apply. Wash with rice water in the morning. Significant effect within five to seven days.
For treating facial melanosis, eliminating scars, and removing black moles:
Qini (Radix Adenophorae, 2 liang) Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi, 3 qian)
Crush and sift into powder. Take one qian mixed with vinegar-starchy water, three times daily.
For treating spots and removing scars:
Yunmu Fen (Muscovite Powder, 1 liang) Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 1 liang, soaked in water, peeled and cored)
Finely grind, place in a silver vessel, mix with yellow ox milk, steam slightly. Apply before sleeping, wash off with starchy water in the morning.
Another prescription:
Taohua (Flos Persicae, one sheng) Xinghua (Flos Armeniacae, one sheng)
Soak in running water from the east for seven days. Use sequentially to wash the face. Washing thirty-seven times is excellent.
For treating spots:
Zaojiazi (Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis, half liang, powdered) Xingren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum, half liang, soaked in water, peeled and cored, ground into paste)
Grind uniformly. Mix with saliva and apply nightly.
Another prescription:
Mituoseng (Litharge, 2 liang, finely ground)
Mix with human breast milk and apply to the face nightly.
For treating unclean complexion:
Zhusha (Cinnabar, 1 liang, finely ground)
Mix with white honey. Apply before retiring. Wash off with vinegar-starchy water in the morning.