治热中,消渴止燥,补精血,益诸虚,解劳倦,去骨节间热,宁心强志,安神
脏腑,进饮食,免生疮疡。
大猪肚(一个) 黄连(三两) 生姜(研) 蜜(各二两)
上先将猪肚净洗,控干,复以葱椒醋面等同药,以水酒入银石器内煮半日,漉出黄连,
洗去蜜酒令尽,锉研为细末,再用水调为膏,入猪肚内,以丝缝定,仍入银石器内水煮烂,
研如泥,搜和下项药∶
人参 五味子 山药 杜仲(去皮,切,姜汁炒,去丝) 石斛 山茱萸(去核) 车
前子
苓槐角子(
菟丝子(酒浸,蒸研,五两) 黄 (四两) 沉香(半两) 麝香(一钱,别研入)
上为细末,用猪肚膏搜和得所,如膏少则添熟蜜,捣数千杵,丸如梧桐子大,每服五十
丸,食前用温酒或糯米饮送下。一方有白术二两,阳起石一两。
治心虚烦闷,或外伤暑热,内积愁烦,酣饮过多,以致烦渴,口干舌燥,引饮
便或利或不利。
铁胤粉(研) 牡蛎( ) 知母 玄参(以上各一两一分) 苦参(一两) 朱砂
(二两,别研) 黄连(一两) 麦门冬(去心) 天花粉(各一两) 金箔(二百片) 银
箔(二百片)
上为细末,烂蜜入生栝蒌根汁少许,丸如梧桐子大,以金银箔为衣,每服二十丸至三十
丸,先用栝蒌根汁送下一服,次用麦门冬熟水下,病退日二服。忌炙爆酒色。一方有芦荟二
钱半,白扁豆二两炒。
Treats *re zhong* (heat accumulation in the middle jiao), alleviates *xiao ke* (wasting-thirst syndrome) and dryness, tonifies essence and blood, benefits various deficiencies, relieves fatigue and lassitude, clears heat from the joints, calms the mind and strengthens willpower, stabilizes the zang-fu organs, promotes appetite, and prevents the occurrence of sores and ulcers.
Large pig stomach (one) Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian, 黄连) (3 liang) Fresh Ginger Root (Shengjiang, 生姜) (crushed) Honey (Fengmi, 蜜) (each 2 liang)
First, thoroughly wash the pig stomach and drain it well. Then, place green onion, Sichuan pepper, vinegar, flour, and the aforementioned herbs into a silver or earthenware vessel. Add water and wine, and decoct for half a day. Strain out the Coptidis Rhizoma, wash away all residual honey and wine, chop, and grind into a fine powder. Mix with water to form a paste, insert into the pig stomach, and suture tightly with silk thread. Return to the silver or earthenware vessel and decoct in water until soft. Grind into a mud-like consistency, and mix with the following herbs:
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, 人参) Schisandrae Fructus (Wuweizi, 五味子) Dioscoreae Rhizoma (Shanyao, 山药) Eucommiae Cortex (Duzhong, 杜仲) (peeled, sliced, stir-fried with ginger juice, remove fibers) Dendrobii Caulis (Shihu, 石斛) Corni Fructus (Shanzhuyu, 山茱萸) (pits removed) Semen Plantaginis (Cheqianzi, 车前子) Sophorae Tonkinensis Fructus (Linghuaijiaozhi, 苓槐角子 - likely a variant or typo for Sophorae Fructus/Huaijiao) Cuscutae Semen (Tusizi, 菟丝子) (soaked in wine, steamed, ground; 5 liang) Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin, 黄芩) (4 liang - Note: Original text says "Huang" alone, inferred as Huangqin based on context, but strictly translating visible text would be incomplete. WHO standard prefers full names. Here we assume Huangqin based on common formula structure for this context, or leave as 'Huang' if strict. Given the prompt asks for accuracy, I will use Huangqin as it is the standard herb starting with Huang in this context, or note the ambiguity. However, for translation, I will use Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin) assuming the missing character was Qin, as "Huang" alone is not a standard herb name in this list format.) Agarwood (Chenxiang, 沉香) (0.5 liang) Moschus (Shexiang, 麝香) (1 qian, separately ground and added)
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder. Knead with the pig stomach paste until uniform. If the paste is insufficient, add cooked honey. Pound for thousands of strokes. Shape into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills per dose before meals, delivered with warm wine or rice gruel. Another version includes Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu, 白术) (2 liang) and Yangqishi (Yangqishi, 阳起石) (1 liang).
Treats mental restlessness and oppression due to Heart Qi deficiency, or external summer-heat injury combined with internal sorrow and frustration, excessive drinking leading to vexatious thirst, dry mouth and tongue, polydipsia, and urinary frequency or retention.
Tieyin Powder (Tieyin Fen, 铁胤粉) (ground) Oyster Shell (Muli, 牡蛎) Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhimu, 知母) Scrophulariae Radix (Xuanshen, 玄参) (each 1 liang 1 fen) Sophorae Flavescentis Radix (Kushen, 苦参) (1 liang) Cinnabaris (Zhusha, 朱砂) (2 liang, separately ground) Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian, 黄连) (1 liang) Ophiopogonis Radix (Maimendong, 麦门冬) (heart removed) Trichosanthis Radix (Tianhuafen, 天花粉) (each 1 liang) Folium Aurum (Jinbo, 金箔) (200 pieces) Folium Argentum (Yinbo, 银箔) (200 pieces)
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder. Mix with well-cooked honey and a small amount of fresh Trichosanthis Radix juice. Shape into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Coat with gold and silver foil. Take 20–30 pills per dose. First, take one dose delivered with Trichosanthis Radix juice, followed by Ophiopogonis Radix decoction. When symptoms subside, reduce to twice daily. Avoid fried foods, alcohol, and sexual activity. Another version includes Aloe (Lvhui, 芦荟) (2.5 qian) and Stir-fried White Hyacinth Bean (Chaobaibian Dou, 炒白扁豆) (2 liang).