治妇人赤白带下,久患不瘥,肌瘦黄瘁,多困乏力。
棕榈(不以多少,烧灰,火燃急,以盆盖,阴令火住) 伏龙肝(于锅灶直下去取赤土,
炒令烟尽) 屋梁上尘(悬长者如绳,以灶头虚空中者,炒令烟尽,于净地出火毒)
上三味等分,碾和令停,入龙脑、麝香各少许,每服二钱,温酒调下,淡醋汤亦可。患
十年者,半月可安。
一亲戚,妇人年四十五,经年病崩漏不止,面黄肌瘦,发黄枯槁,语言声嘶,服诸药
无效。召仆诊之,六脉微濡。问之服何药?云∶凡是当归、川芎、涩血诸品、丹药服之皆不
作效。仆遂合《博济方》伏龙肝散,兼白矾丸,服之愈。
治妇人血海不调,因虚冷成积,经络无定,赤白带下,崩中不止,面色痿黄,胎气多损。
(三方出《博济》)
白茯苓 青木香 杜仲 菖蒲 干地黄 柏子仁 秦艽 青皮 菟丝子 诃子皮 当归
艾叶 青石脂 五加皮 牛角 乌贼骨(等分)
上为末,每日空心,以糯米粥一盏,将一匙粥摊温,抄药一钱,相和吃下,后吃余粥。
或有胎息,用鲤鱼糯米粥下。
治冷白带下。
桑寄生 芍药 柏叶(各四分) 桑耳 禹余粮(各六分) 吴茱萸 干地黄(各八分)
乌贼骨(五分)
上为细末,空心,用饭饮调下二钱匕。
治白崩中不绝。
牡蛎 禹余粮 鼍甲(各六分) 黄皮 阿胶 乌贼骨 续断 白芷(各四分) 当归 赤
石脂(各六分) 白石脂 龙骨(各五分)
上为末,炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服四十丸,空心温酒下。
治带下。
茅花(一握,炒) 棕榈炭(三寸) 嫩莲叶(三张) 甘草节(一钱)
上为细末,空心酒调方寸匕。
治赤白带下,骨立者。(崔元弼方)
地榆(一斤,洗,锉),用水三升,煮至一半,去滓,再煎如稠饧,绞滤,空心服三合,
日二服。
《圣惠方》治漏下五色,亦治呕血。
地榆(三两,锉。《本草》注云∶地榆主带下十二病。一曰多赤,二曰多白,三曰月水
不通,四曰余蚀,五曰子脏坚,六曰子门僻,七曰合阴阳患痛,八曰小腹寒痛,九曰子门闭,
十曰子宫冷,十一曰梦与鬼交,十二曰五脏不足),用醋一升,煮十余沸,去滓,食前、稍
热服一合。
治妇人漏下不断方。
乱发(皂荚水洗,烧,为细末)空心,温酒调下一钱。
又一方∶鹿角烧灰,细研,食前、温酒调下二钱。
又一方∶桃仁烧灰,细研,食前、温酒调下二钱。
《千金》温经汤 治女人曾经小产,或带下三十六病,腹胀、唇口干,日暮发热,小腹
急痛,手足烦热,大腑不调,时时泄利,经脉不调,久不怀孕。
吴茱萸(三两) 白芍药 当归 芎 (各二两) 麦门冬(去心) 半夏(各二两半)
人参 阿胶(粉炒) 牡丹皮(去心) 甘草 桂心(各一两)
上为粗末,每服三钱。水一盏,姜五片,煎七分,去滓,空心,食前温服。忌生冷、羊
肉、生葱、海藻、菘菜等。(《千金方》同)
To treat women with red and white leukorrhea, chronic illness that does not heal, emaciation, sallow and haggard complexion, fatigue, and lack of strength.
Zonglun (Cortex Ligni Sabinae Ash, amount unspecified, burned to ash; when the fire is fierce, cover with a basin to extinguish it by smothering) Fulonggan (Dragon's House Liver, taken directly from the bottom of the cooking stove as red earth, stir-fried until smoke ceases) Wuliangshang Chen (Dust from roof beams, specifically long hanging strands like ropes or dust suspended in the void above the stove head, stir-fried until smoke ceases, then placed on clean ground to eliminate fire toxicity)
The above three ingredients are used in equal proportions, ground and mixed evenly. Add a small amount of Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum) and Shexiang (Moschus). Each dose is two qian, taken with warm wine; light vinegar soup is also acceptable. For those suffering for ten years, stability can be achieved within half a month.
A relative, a forty-five-year-old woman, suffered from metrorrhagia and metrostaxis continuously for a year. Her face was yellow, body emaciated, hair dry and withered, voice hoarse. Various medicines had been ineffective. Upon examination, her six pulses were faint and soggy (Wei Ru). When asked what medicines she had taken, she replied: "I have taken Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), various hemostatic drugs, and alchemical pills, but none were effective." I then compounded Fulonggan San (Dragon's House Liver Powder) from *Boji Fang*, combined with Bai Fan Wan (Alumen Pill), which cured her.
To treat women with irregular blood sea (Chong and Ren meridians), accumulation due to deficiency-cold, unstable meridians, red and white leukorrhea, continuous metrorrhagia, sallow and withered complexion, and frequent damage to fetal qi. (The following three formulas are from *Boji*)
Baifuling (Poria), Qingmuxiang (Radix Akebiae), Duzhong (Cortex Eucommiae), Changpu (Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii), Gadihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Baiziren (Semen Platycladi), Qinjiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae), Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Tusizi (Semen Cuscutae), Hezipi (Endocarpus Terminaliae Chebulae), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Aiye (Folium Artemisiae Argyi), Qingshizhi (Calamitas), Wujia Pi (Cortex Acanthopanacis), Niujiao (Cornu Bubali), Woukou (Cutula Sepiae) (equal proportions)
Grind into powder. Take daily on an empty stomach. Use one cup of glutinous rice porridge; spread one spoonful of porridge to warm it, mix with one qian of medicine, consume together, then finish the remaining porridge.
If there is threatened miscarriage, take with carp and glutinous rice porridge.
To treat cold-type white leukorrhea.
Sangjisheng (Ramulus Taxilli), Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Boye (Folium Bambusae in Temperiem), Sang'er (Auricula Judae), Yuyuliang (Halloysit Rubrum) (each four fen); Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae), Gadihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) (each eight fen); Woukou (Cutula Sepiae) (five fen)
Grind into fine powder. Take on an empty stomach, mixed with rice water, two qian bi.
To treat continuous white metrorrhagia.
Muli (Concha Ostreae), Yuyuliang (Halloysit Rubrum), Tuojia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis) (each six fen); Huangpi (Cortex Phellodendri), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini), Woukou (Cutula Sepiae), Xuduan (Radix Dipsaci), Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) (each four fen); Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Chishizhi (Lapis Haematitae) (each six fen); Baishizhi (Lapis Kaolinicus), Longgu (Os Draconis) (each five fen)
Grind into powder, make pills with refined honey the size of paulownia seeds. Take forty pills each time, on an empty stomach with warm wine.
To treat leukorrhea.
Maohua (Flores Imperatae), Zonglutan (Carbonized Cortex Ligni Sabinae), Nenlianye (Folium Nelumbinis), Gancao Jie (Nodus Glycyrrhizae) (one qian)
Grind into fine powder. Take on an empty stomach, mixed with wine, one cun bi.
To treat red and white leukorrhea with extreme emaciation. (Formula from Cui Yuanbi)
Diyu (Radix Sanguisorbae) (one jin, washed, cut), use three sheng of water, boil until half remains, remove dregs, boil again until thick like syrup, filter. Take three he on an empty stomach, twice daily.
*Shenghui Fang* treats leukorrhea with five colors, and also treats hematemesis.
Diyu (Radix Sanguisorbae) (three liang, cut. Note in *Bencao*: Diyutreats twelve types of leukorrhea. One: excessive redness; Two: excessive whiteness; Three: amenorrhea; Four: residual erosion; Five: hard uterus; Six: deviated cervix; Seven: pain during intercourse; Eight: cold pain in lower abdomen; Nine: cervical closure; Ten: cold uterus; Eleven: nocturnal emission/sexual dreams; Twelve: insufficiency of the five zang organs). Use one sheng of vinegar, boil for more than ten boils, remove dregs. Take one he, slightly hot, before meals.
Formula to treat continuous metrorrhagia in women.
Luafa (Human Hair, washed with soap pod water, burned to fine powder). Take on an empty stomach, mixed with warm wine, one qian.
Another formula: Lu jiao (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum) burned to ash, finely ground. Take before meals, mixed with warm wine, two qian.
Another formula: Taoren (Semen Persicae) burned to ash, finely ground. Take before meals, mixed with warm wine, two qian.
*Qianjin* Wenjing Tang (Warming the Meridians Decoction) treats women who have had spontaneous abortion, or suffer from thirty-six types of leukorrhea, abdominal distension, dry lips and mouth, evening fever, acute pain in the lower abdomen, heat sensation in hands and feet, irregular bowel movements, frequent diarrhea, irregular menstruation, and infertility for a long time.
Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae) (three liang), Baishaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) (each two liang); Maimendong (Radix Ophiopogonis, heart removed), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparata) (each two and a half liang); Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, fried with flour), Mudanpi (Cortex Moutan, heart removed), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (each one liang)
Grind into coarse powder. Each dose is three qian. Use one sheng of water, five slices of ginger, decoct until seven parts remain, remove dregs. Take warm on an empty stomach, before meals. Avoid raw/cold foods, mutton, raw green onions, seaweed, and cabbage. (Same as *Qianjin Fang*)