治热痢下血，连月不瘥。
白头翁（二两） 黄连 黄柏皮 秦皮（各三两）
上 咀，每服四钱。水一盏半，煎至七分，去滓，无时温服。
治春伤于风，夏生飧泄。大治伤风头痛，项背拘急，鼻流清涕。
苍术（一斤） 本 川芎（各六两） 羌活（四两） 粉草（二两六钱） 细辛（一
两六钱）
上为粗末，每服三钱。水一盏，姜三片，煎七分，要出汗，加葱去滓，稍热服，无时候。
治赤白痢疾。六神丸。
神曲（别为末，留作糊） 麦芽 茯苓 枳壳 木香（煨，白痢倍之） 黄连（六味等
分，赤痢倍之）
上为末，用神曲末作糊为丸，如梧桐子大，每服五十丸。赤痢，甘草汤下；白痢，干姜
汤下；赤白痢，干姜甘草汤下。（此药得之东山，饶殿讲云是京城医官见传。愚详此方，有
黄连可以解暑毒、清脏腑、浓肠胃；有木香能温脾胃、逐邪气、止下痢；有枳壳能宽肠胃；
有茯苓能利水道；有神曲、麦芽可以消滞，真痢中之要药也）
治伤寒四、五日，大下，热痢时作，白通汤诸药多不止，宜服此汤除热止痢。亦有人作
丸子，热水吞下四十丸，治时行毒痢，良验。
黄芩 黄连 黄柏（各二分） 熟艾（半个，鸡子大）
上 咀，每服三钱重。水一盏，煎至七分，去滓温服，无时。
Treats heat-dysentery with bloody stools, persisting for months without healing.
*Pulsatillae Radix* (Baitouweng, 2 liang) *Coptidis Rhizoma* (Huanglian) *Phellodendri Cortex* (Huangbai pi) *Evodiae Fructus* (Qinpi) (each 3 liang)
The above herbs are cut into pieces. For each dose, take 4 qian. Add 1.5 zhan of water, decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhan, strain the dregs, and take warm at any time.
Treats wind-stroke contracted in spring leading to undigested food diarrhea in summer. It is highly effective for headache, stiffness and tension in the neck and back, and clear nasal discharge caused by wind-cold invasion.
*Atractylodis Rhizoma* (Cangzhu, 1 jin) *Ligustici Rhizoma et Radix* (Gben) *Chuanxiong Rhizoma* (Chuanxiong) (each 6 liang) *Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix* (Qianghuo, 4 liang) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata cum Melle* (Fencao, 2 liang 6 qian) *Asari Radix et Rhizoma* (Xixin, 1 liang 6 qian)
The above herbs are made into a coarse powder. For each dose, take 3 qian. Add 1 zhan of water and 3 slices of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhan. If sweating is desired, add scallion white, strain the dregs, and take slightly warm at any time.
For treating red and white dysentery, use Liushen Wan.
*Massa Medicata Fermentata* (Shenqu, grind separately into fine powder, reserve some as paste binder) *Hordei Fructus Germinatus* (Maiya) *Poria* (Fuling) *Aurantii Fructus Immaturus* (Zhike) *Aucklandiae Radix* (Muxiang, roasted; double dosage for white dysentery) *Coptidis Rhizoma* (Huanglian) (the six ingredients are in equal proportions; double Huanglian for red dysentery)
Grind the above herbs into powder. Use the Shenqu powder mixed with water to make a paste as a binder, form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills per dose. For red dysentery, swallow with Licorice Decoction; for white dysentery, swallow with Dried Ginger Decoction; for red and white dysentery, swallow with Dried Ginger and Licorice Decoction. (This prescription was obtained from Dongshan. Rao Dianjiang stated that it was passed down by imperial physicians in the capital. Upon careful examination of this formula, I find that Huanglian can resolve summer-heat toxicity, clear the internal organs, and thicken the intestines and stomach; Muxiang can warm the spleen and stomach, expel pathogenic factors, and stop dysentery; Zhike can expand the gastrointestinal tract; Fuling can promote urination; Shenqu and Maiya can resolve stagnation. These are truly essential medicines for treating dysentery.)
Treats cases where, after four or five days of Cold Damage, severe purging has been performed, causing intermittent heat-dysentery, and formulas such as Baitong Tang have mostly failed to stop it. This decoction should be taken to clear heat and stop dysentery. Some people also process this into pills, swallowing 40 pills with hot water to treat epidemic toxic dysentery, with excellent results.
*Scutellariae Radix* (Huangqin) *Coptidis Rhizoma* (Huanglian) *Phellodendri Cortex* (Huangbai) (each 2 fen) *Artemisiae Argyi Folium Preparatum* (Shuai Ai, half a unit, size of a chicken egg)
The above herbs are cut into pieces. For each dose, take 3 qian by weight. Add 1 zhan of water, decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhan, strain the dregs, and take warm at any time.