妊妇伤寒、瘟疫时气,先服此以安胎,宜阿胶汤。却以治病药相间服。
阿胶(炙) 白术 桑寄生 人参 白茯苓
上等分为细末,煮糯米饮调服方寸匕,日三服。
妊妇伤寒,憎寒发热,当发其汗。葱白汤。
葱白(十茎) 生姜(二两)
上细切,以水二盏,煮取一盏,连服,取汗愈。
妊妇伤寒,头痛壮热,肢节烦疼。宜前胡汤。(出《广济方》)
石膏(十二分) 前胡(六分) 甜竹茹(三分,《外台》无) 黄芩 大青(各五分)
知母 栀子仁(各四分)
上 咀,每服五钱。水一盏半,葱白三寸,煎至八分,去滓温服。《集验》、文仲、《备
急》、《救急》同。
妊妇伤寒,或中时行,洒淅作寒,振栗而悸或加哕者。苏木汤。
赤芍药 橘红 黄芩 黄连 甘草 苏木(等分)
上 咀,每服五钱。水一盏,煎至六分,去滓温服,汗出瘥。若胎不安,兼服阿胶汤。
(方出前)
妊妇寒热头疼,嘿嘿不欲食,胁下痛,呕逆痰气;及产后伤风,热入胞宫,寒热如疟,
并经水适来适断,病后劳复,余热不解。宜服黄龙汤。
柴胡(去芦,一两) 黄芩 人参 甘草(各一分半)
上 咀,每服五钱。水一盏半,煎至一中盏,去滓温服。
妊妇伤暑,头痛恶寒,身热躁闷,四肢疼痛,项背拘急,口干燥。宜柴胡石膏汤。
柴胡(四两) 甘草(二两) 石膏(八两)
上 咀,每服二钱。水一盏,姜五片,煎至六分,去滓温服。若气虚体冷,加人参四两。
Pregnant women suffering from cold damage (Shanghan), plague, or seasonal qi diseases should first take this formula to stabilize the fetus; Arjiao Tang is suitable. Subsequently, disease-treating medicines should be taken alternately.
Arjiao (roasted) Baizhu Sangjisheng Renshen Baifuling
The above ingredients are divided equally and ground into fine powder. Take one fangcunbi (a square-inch measure) mixed with rice water decoction, three times a day.
For pregnant women with cold damage characterized by aversion to cold and fever, sweating therapy should be induced. Use Congbai Tang.
Congbai (ten stalks) Shengjiang (two liang)
The above are finely chopped, boiled in two zhan of water until one zhan remains. Take continuously until sweating occurs and recovery ensues.
For pregnant women with cold damage presenting with headache, high fever, and painful joints. Qianhu Tang is suitable. (From *Guangji Fang*)
Shigao (twelve fen) Qianhu (six fen) Tianzhuru (three fen, absent in *Waitai*) Huangqin Daqing (five fen each)
Zhimu Zhizi Ren (four fen each)
The above are crushed. Take five qian per dose. Boil in one and a half zhan of water with three cun of Congbai until reduced to eight parts. Strain and take warm. The methods in *Jiyan*, Wenzhong, *Beiji*, and *Jiuji* are the same.
For pregnant women with cold damage, or infection with epidemic pathogens, experiencing chills, trembling palpitations, or accompanied by hiccups. Sumu Tang is used.
Chishaoyao Juhong Huangqin Huanglian Gancao Sumu (equal parts)
The above are crushed. Take five qian per dose. Boil in one zhan of water until reduced to six parts. Strain and take warm. Recovery occurs with sweating. If the fetus is unstable, also take Arjiao Tang. (Formula seen previously)
For pregnant women with alternating chills and fever, headache, silence with anorexia, hypochondriac pain, vomiting with phlegm-qi rebellion; as well as postpartum wind-strike, heat entering the uterus causing malaria-like chills and fever, menstruation just starting or stopping, relapse due to overexertion after illness, and lingering residual heat. Longhuang Tang is suitable.
Chaihu (de-gingered, one liang) Huangqin Renshen Gancao (one and a half fen each)
The above are crushed. Take five qian per dose. Boil in one and a half zhan of water until reduced to one zhongzhan. Strain and take warm.
For pregnant women suffering from summerheat, presenting with headache, aversion to cold, body heat with restlessness, limb pain, stiffness of the neck and back, and dry mouth. Chaihu Shigao Tang is suitable.
Chaihu (four liang) Gancao (two liang) Shigao (eight liang)
The above are crushed. Take two qian per dose. Boil in one zhan of water with five slices of ginger until reduced to six parts. Strain and take warm. If there is qi deficiency and cold constitution, add four liang of Renshen.