疮疹为病热毒所致。恶寒发热。食饮反如故。此为疮疹之渐也。寒热发作。口渴脉滑。身体有热处者发疮疡也。恶
寒发热。脉滑而肌肤发红班者。名曰丹毒也。洒淅恶寒。肌肉发红脉者。名曰红丝疔也。红丝疔者。为浸蔓。法急砭。
以取毒血也。野狼牙汤主之。儿丹毒。为云片。若癣疥。若毒热喉肿。兼杀腹内一切虫。宜野狼芽汤主之。
野狼牙汤方
野狼牙草（五分） 防风（五分） 恶实（一钱） 甘草（三分） 生姜（三分）
上五味。以水一升。煮取七合。去滓内茉莉白三分。调均。分温服。儿身体血燥。白 作痂者。名曰白游风。宜托
里汤。
托里汤方
当归（五分） 黄 （三分） 红花（三分） 野蚕（一个） 恶实（五分） 甘草（三分） 大枣（二枚）
上七味 咀。以水一升。煮取七合。去滓分温服。儿始生。鼻口。若谷道。蚀烂。此为遗毒发动也。托毒汤主之。
托毒汤方
小连翘（一钱） 龟板（浸醋灸碎，一钱） 红曲（炒五分）
上三味。以水二升。煮取一升。去滓分温服。若蚀烂剧者。加人中白三分。搅调分温服。儿遗毒发动。蚀烂恶臭。
诸方无效者。宜一字灰主之。
一字灰方
虾蟆（烧灰一钱） 矾石（烧二分） 锻石（水飞二分） 龙脑（二分） 麝香（一分）
上五味。研调。掺疮上。日二三次。或以鸡子清。调和敷之。儿胎毒若遗毒。蚀溃浸淫者。宜奇良膏主之。
奇良膏方
奇良（一两八钱） 龟板（一两） 鸡子壳（五钱）
上三味。研罗。以胶饴。调均。每服弹丸大。儿恶疮痛痒。若 脓滴沥不竭。若大人微毒骨痛。远年近日。腐烂臭
败。或咽喉唇鼻破坏。诸药无验者。紫宝丹主之。
紫宝丹方
龟板（醋 二两） 石决明（ 红浸童尿） 天灵（黑炒） 银炉粕（各六钱）
上四味。捣筛。醋糊丸。每服小儿五分。大人一钱。骨节疼痛者。温酒服。腐烂恶臭者。奇良汤服。伤寒阳毒。红
润稀疏者。五六日自瘥。若紫黑稠蜜。致大热者。不可治。阳毒身冷。反大渴者难治。身热烦渴者。宜化 加犀角汤主
之。阳毒如锦文状。此为热极令然也。宜火济汤主之。阴毒发胸背。若四肢。如蚊咬状者。宜大建中汤。黄 建中汤亦
主
之。儿四肢若背腹。 疹出没者。名曰风疹。宜圭麻各半加荆芥防风汤主之。风疹者实时毒也。痒剧抓则发疹。为泄风。
宜敷姜汁而解也。风疹烦痒。抓益剧。
兼主阴毒诸疹熨方
白矾（四钱） 食盐（二两） 樟脑（三钱）
上三味。以水五升。煮减二合。以屡熨也。儿恶寒发热。热解反发疹。如痘泡。名曰天泡疹。宜消毒饮主之。儿天
行。热 簇簇。口燥而渴。脉数鼾睡者。化班汤主之。儿夏月疹如粟状者名曰 疮。宜苦参汤浴之。
苦参汤方
苦参（一斤） 韶脑（二两）
上 咀。以水一斛。煮熟浴之。日二三次。儿身体湿烂。浸淫痛痒者。名曰浸淫疮。宜防风排毒饮。
防风排毒饮方
防风（一钱） 野蚕（一个） 蝮蛇（炒研三分） 生姜（三分） 大枣（三枚） 甘草（三分）
上六味。以水二升。煮五味。取一升。去滓。内蝮蛇。搅调。分温服。病患本有疮。卒瘥者。为恶候。若本无疮。
反发者。为佳兆也。疹发指岐。烦痒渐延遍身。名曰癣疥。宜防风解毒汤。
防风解毒汤方
防风（五分） 荆芥（三分） 恶实（五分） 小连翘（五分） 大黄（三分） 火炭母（五分） 甘草（三分）
上八味。以水二钟。煮取一钟。去滓。分温服。疥疹必痛痒。若脓沥。触则传染者是也。乌头煎洗之。
乌头煎方
川乌头（四钱）
上一味。以水三升。煎取二升。以洗。日二三次。疮疹忽燥。腹胀息迫。烦而不安。是以毒内伏故也。麻黄野蚕汤
主之。
麻黄野蚕汤方
麻黄（三分） 野蚕（一个） 杏仁（七枚） 桑白皮（二分） 沉香（二分） 丁香（二分） 红豆（黑炒一钱）
木香（二分） 乳香（二分） 生姜（二分） 甘草（二分） 大枣（三枚）
上十二味。以潦水二升。先煮麻黄。再沸去上沫。内诸药。煮取一升。分温三服。疥疹感触。烦痒爬反痛。唯痒者。
宜莽草汤洗之。
莽草汤方
莽草（一斤） 韶脑（一两） 食盐（半斤）
上三味。以水一斗二升。煮取六升。去滓温洗。日二三次。以疮瘥为度。儿夏月。面 肿微热。疮如砂。此为漆气
感触也。漆疮。热痛烦痒者。宜无患子皮煎。
无患子皮煎方
无患子（十个去实）
上一味。以水二升。煎减半升。去滓用管吹之。当泡起。仍追取。敷患处。漆疮烦痒难瘥者。宜铁浆灌之。矾石汤
亦主之。
矾石汤方
矾石（一斤）
上一味。以醋一斛。水二斛。煮熟浴之。疮毒骨痛。若香港脚冲心。俱浴之。儿 疹起伏。若微热。若吐乳。此为交
奶所致也。头疮医欲急攻之。是误也。若被攻者。其疮忽燥。痰鸣息商。必腹满。四肢厥。宜麻黄野蚕汤主之。更将
HT
片。浸温酒。以熨头上。疮润者生。否者死。头疮。白班痂 。若痒。若不痒。名曰白秃疮。野狼牙汤主之。儿白秃疮。
难瘥者。宜松子灰散。
松子灰散方
松子灰（四钱） 韶脑（四钱）
上二味。研筛。以鸡子白。敷患处。头发臭痒剧。爬则作片而落。名曰白屑风。宜白屑散主之。
白屑散方
白附子（三两） 土硫黄（二两） 矾石（二两） 侧柏叶（一两五钱） 百药煎（八两） 甘松香（四钱） 三
奈（三两） 龙脑（一钱）
上八味。研筛。分发擦之。以瘥为度。鼻发红班。若痛痒者。名曰肺风。薄荷煎主之。
薄荷煎方
薄荷（一两） 防风（一两） 石膏（一两研） 枳 子（一两捣如泥） 白糖（三两）
上五味。以水一斗。先煎薄荷防风。减四升。去滓内三味。再煎如膏。每服弹丸大。儿胎感酒毒。鼻红。若紫而疮。
名鼻。宜枳 子膏主之。
枳 子膏方
枳 子（二两去核） 石膏（一两烧） 蜂蜜（八钱）
上三味。内臼中。捣为膏。每服弹丸大。以白汤服之。鼻内 肉。此为鼻痔。宜砭恶血去其重势也。九窍蚀疮。随
月盈虚起伏者。名曰月蚀疮。宜五香连翘汤主之。
五香连翘汤方
麻黄（三分） 射干（三分） 枳实（五分） 大黄（三分） 连翘（三分） 鸡舌香（二分） 沉香（三分） 木
香（二分） 薰陆香（二分） 麝香（一分）
上十味。以水二升。煮九味。取一升。去滓内麝香。搅调。分温服。鼻蚀疮热燥。意欲湿者。名曰鼻 。即鼻疳也。
熊胆膏敷之。
熊胆膏方
熊胆（一钱） 燕脂（二分） 蜂蜜（五分）
上三味调和。以重汤。微温敷。日五六次。病患结核。如梅实状。名曰瘰 。如马刀蛤。名曰马刀疮。发颈若胸胁。
即气肿也。夏枯草膏主之。
夏枯草膏方
夏枯草（一斤）
上一味。以酒二斗。煮取一斗。去滓内胶饴八两。以文火。再煮搅调。每服弹丸大。瘰 马刀。无脓者是也。灸疮
头。若肩 肘 俱主之。疮头隔蒜而灸之也。儿体肿结。有脓者为胎毒。无脓者痰核也。结核家。须食海菜。常食则经
久。当自愈也。发热恶寒。头面暴肿。其脉紧数者。宜葛根加荆防汤。
葛根加荆防汤方
葛根（五分） 芍药（五分） 甘草（二分） 桂枝（二分） 荆芥（三分） 防风（三分） 生姜（二分） 大
枣（二枚）
上八味。以水二升。煮取一升。去滓分温服。颈项强痛。难顾HT 者。法以纩。浓缠其颈。服葛根汤。以酣睡。
汗出而瘥。头面肿起。 热烦痛。脉洪数。此为风毒所致。名曰头瘟。宜消毒饮主之。面傍。 肿热痛者。为虾蟆瘟也。
头瘟耳鸣如海响。名曰雷头风。若从颐颔硬肿。食饮难通者。名曰鸬 瘟。难治也。问曰。有喉痹。有乳蛾。有缠喉。
有走马喉。其状如何。答曰。乳蛾者。以形之谓也。缠喉者。以病剧之名也。走马者。以病急之谓也。喉痹者。为总名。
此皆为阴阳郁塞所致。宜桔梗汤主之。
桔梗汤方
桔梗（一钱） 甘草（三分）
上二味。以水一升。煮取七合。去滓分温服。儿喉肿。若帝钟风。宜射干麻黄汤主之。
射干麻黄汤方
射干（一钱） 麻黄（五分） 野狼牙（五分） 牛房子（五分） 甘草（二分）
上五味。以水一升。煮取七合。去滓分温服。喉咙即悬痈也。肿者帝钟风也。喉风者刺而愈。帝钟风不可刺也。儿
喉塞发热。肩息痰响。啼声吃吃者。名曰缠喉风。儿暴卒喉肿。发热反张欲死者。名曰走马喉也。诸喉风肿痛。食饮不
能者。宜急刺取血也。风毒嗌窒。若胃热熏灼。上焦怫郁。口烂食断也。春霞丹主之。
春霞丹方
寒水石（五钱） 蓬砂（一钱） 辰砂（一钱） 马牙硝（一钱） 龙脑（五分） 冰糖（七钱）
上六味。碾调含服。喉风者多痰。发热脉数。食饮不能者。含蓄膏主之。
含蓄膏方
雀屎（二十个） 梅肉（一个） 白糖（一匙）
上三味。以姜汁碾调。入HT 袋含服。舌疮若喉肿。咽嗌不利者。宜火济加薄荷汤主之。乳蛾喉肿者。乌头一块研如
泥。醋面调。以贴足心。再三换之。舌肿喉疮。柑槛膏主之。
柑槛膏方
柑槛肉（三个） 白糖（四钱）
上二味。研调含服。疳热脉微。血燥咽蚀者。宜翘花煎。病患体羸血涸。假火渐熏灼。遂为喉癣。食饮废绝者死。
缠喉若走马喉。大热脉急。反眼肩息者死。无热大便泻者亦死。问曰。指疮。有代指。有甲疽。有瘭疽。其状如何。答
曰指头 热肿痛。爪甲脱落者。名曰代指疮。爪甲发疮。烦痛若有热。若无热。名曰甲疽。疮色紫黑而蚀脱者。即瘭疽
也。宜鸡子清浸之。鸡子壳。凿作口。以浸指。须臾当痛定也。指疮 热烦痛者。宜蚯蚓油敷之。
蚯蚓油方
蚯蚓（三条去泥）
上一味。研为泥。以蓖麻油渍之。指头发疮。黑硬者瘭祖也。宜附子膏主之。
附子膏方
附子（一钱） 韶脑（五分） 饴糖（一钱）
上三味。研调。以敷。当引出毒瓦斯也。掌内湿癣。HT 作不解者。名曰鹅掌疮。宜熏之。
熏方
鼠屎（二钱） 川芎（四钱） 大黄（四钱）
上三味。烧烟以熏之。日二三次。禁烟扑鼻也。指头触寒毒。血顽凝。不知痛痒者。名曰冻疮。宜附子煎洗之。
附子煎方
附子（一块） 韶脑（五分）
上二味。以酒二升。煎取一升。温洗。日二三次。以疮愈为度。胎癣毒肿。若痈疮。俱宜清冷膏解之。
清冷膏方
木芙蓉（花叶同一两不拘生干） 红豆（半两）
上二味。以蜂蜜。研调。以敷。且干且敷。始发者。热散痛歇。脓成者。脓当自出也。身体发疮。若大若小。若多
若少。无定者。此为血花。名曰血风疮。宜防风败毒汤服之。体肤班疮。若圆。若斜。爬必有白屑。名曰白癣也。白癣
若紫癣。渐长烦痒者。磨好墨敷之。夏月蒸热。汗气凝结。发班如钱状。名 疡。即汗班也。 得秋凉而解。若不解
者。米秕烧取油敷之。问曰。癜风如何。答曰。无疮而有色者。癜风也。癜风。有白有黑。黑者易治。白者难治。宜蜜
陀膏敷之。
蜜陀膏方
金蜜陀（四钱） 天南星（四钱） 附子（四钱）
上三味。碾筛。用茄蒂醋酿。点药末。以磨患处。二三次有验。面颜发黑点。此为瘀浊所致。名曰黑痣。
疗黑痣方
糯米（百粒） 锻石（拇指大） 巴豆（三个）
上三味。碾调。纳瓷瓶。窨三日。先以针拨靥子。仍点膏。当蚀落也。身体发疮。状如椒子。名曰HT 疮。宜灸疮头。
自然脱落。面颜有滓者。此为嗣面。妇人则粉气所致也。问曰。有赘有瘿其状如何答曰瘿者如樱桃是也。瘤者留结之谓
也。赘者赘出者是也。赘疮宜以蜘丝。缠其脚。经久而当落也。赘疮若 肉。宜白梅肉敷之。
白梅肉（去核不拘多少）
上一味。研如泥。以敷。自然消尽也。瘿瘤。若大若少。无痛痒者是也。问曰。五瘿六瘤如何也。答曰。石肉筋血
气。此为五瘿也。骨肉脓血石脂。此为六瘤也。俱不可剪割。唯脂瘤。当割破。而去脂也。五般瘿瘤。俱蜡矾丸主之。
蜡矾丸方
黄蜡（二两） 白矾（四两）
上二味。捣调。丸桐子大。每以温酒。服三十丸日三次。内疽肠痈俱治之。 疮。余沥不断。烦痒者。宜洗之。熏
之。海桐皮。石榴皮。各等分。以水煎去滓。灌洗。更烧房子熏之。黑癣瘾疹。若 疮。脓沥不竭者。七宝丹主之。
七宝丹方
福良（八钱渍醋 数次） 九孔螺（七钱，以面裹煨，去粗皮） 银丹（一钱，研末） 铅丹（五钱五分） 大黄
（七钱五分） 甘草（三分五厘） 白糖（四钱）
上七味。研筛。以蜂蜜。若砂糖汤服。日二三次。遗毒。若霉疮。肤肉欲蚀尽。宜麝香油敷之。
麝香油方
麝香（一分） 蟾蜍（一分） 人油（一蚬壳）
上三味。碾调敷之。日二三次。问曰。五痔何也。答曰。牝痔。牡痔。肠痔。血痔。脉痔是也。肠风脏毒者。大便
The disease of chuangzhen (skin eruptions and rashes) is caused by heat-toxin. It presents with aversion to cold and fever, yet appetite and drinking remain normal. This indicates the onset of chuangzhen. If alternating chills and fever occur, accompanied by thirst and a slippery pulse, and sores erupt on hot spots of the body, it is called Chuangyang (sores and ulcers). If there is aversion to cold and fever, a slippery pulse, and red macules on the skin, it is named Dandu (erysipelas). If there is shivering chills and redness of the muscles with abnormal pulse, it is named Hongsi Ding (red-thread carbuncle). Hongsi Ding spreads rapidly; the treatment method requires urgent bloodletting with a bi stone (lancet) to drain toxic blood. The main formula is Yelangya Tang (Wild Wolf's Tooth Decoction). For pediatric erysipelas, presenting as cloud-like patches similar to tinea or scabies, or toxic heat causing throat swelling, and capable of killing various intestinal parasites, Yelangya Tang is indicated.
Yelangya Tang Formula
Yelangya Cao (Herba Siegesbeckiae, 5 fen) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 5 fen) Eshi (Fructus Arctii, 1 qian) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 fen) Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 3 fen)
Take the above five herbs, add one sheng of water, boil to obtain seven ge of liquid, remove the dregs, add Sanmoli Bai (Pistacia weinmannifolia resin, 3 fen), mix evenly, and take warm in divided doses. If a child’s body has dry blood and forms white crusts at the lesion, it is called Baiyou Feng (white wandering wind); Tuoli Tang (Support the Interior Decoction) is indicated.
Tuoli Tang Formula
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5 fen) Huangqi (Radix Astragali, 3 fen) Honghua (Flos Carthami, 3 fen) Yecan (Bombyx Batryticatus, 1 piece) Eshi (Fructus Arctii, 5 fen) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 fen) Dazao (Fructus Jujubae, 2 pieces)
Chop the above seven herbs, add one sheng of water, boil to obtain seven ge of liquid, remove the dregs, and take warm in divided doses. If a newborn has erosion and ulceration at the nose, mouth, or anus, this is the activation of residual toxin; Tuodu Tang (Expel Toxin Decoction) is indicated.
Tuodu Tang Formula
Xiao Lianqiao (Fructus Forsythiae, 1 qian) Guiban (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, soaked in vinegar and roasted until crushed, 1 qian) Hongqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata, stir-fried, 5 fen)
Add two sheng of water to the above three herbs, boil to obtain one sheng of liquid, remove the dregs, and take warm in divided doses. If the erosion is severe, add Renzhongbai (Concretio Saxea, 3 fen), mix well, and take warm in divided doses. If pediatric residual toxin causes foul-smelling erosion and other formulas are ineffective, Yizi Hui (One-Character Ash) is indicated.
Yizi Hui Formula
Xama (Bufo bufo gargarizans, burnt to ash, 1 qian) Fanshi (Alumen, roasted, 2 fen) Duanshi (Calx, water-washed, 2 fen) Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 2 fen) Shexiang (Moschus, 1 fen)
Grind and mix the above five herbs, apply to the sore, two to three times daily, or mix with egg white for application. If pediatric fetal toxin or residual toxin causes erosive infiltration, Qiliang Gao (Qiliang Ointment) is indicated.
Qiliang Gao Formula
Qiliang (Herba Siegesbeckiae, 1 liang 8 qian) Guiban (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, 1 liang) Jizi Qiao (Testudinis Oöthecae, 5 qian)
Grind and sieve the above three herbs, mix with maltose, and take pills the size of a bullet. For pediatric malignant sores with pain and itching, or dripping pus that does not cease, or adults with mild toxic bone pain, old or recent cases with rotting and foul odor, or destruction of the throat, lips, and nose where other medicines fail, Zibao Dan (Zibao Pill) is indicated.
Zibao Dan Formula
Guiban (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, vinegar-processed, 2 liang) Shijueming (Concha Haliotidis, soaked in red-infused child’s urine) Tianling (Cranium humanum, black-roasted) Yinlu Po (Residue from silver smelting, each 6 qian)
Pound and sieve the above four herbs, make pills with vinegar paste. Children take 5 fen, adults take 1 qian. For joint pain, take with warm wine. For rotting and foul odor, take with Qiliang Tang. In Shanghan (Cold Damage) Yangdu (Yang Toxin), if the rash is red and sparse, it heals spontaneously in five to six days. If purple-black and dense like honey, causing high fever, it is incurable. If Yangdu presents with cold body but extreme thirst, it is difficult to treat. If the body is hot with irritability and thirst, Huaban Jia Xijiao Tang (Banxia Decoction plus Rhinoceros Horn) is indicated. If Yangdu rash resembles brocade patterns, it is due to extreme heat; Huoji Tang (Fire-Ji Decoction) is indicated. If Yindu (Yin Toxin) affects the chest, back, or limbs, appearing like mosquito bites, Dajianzhong Tang (Greatly Tonify the Middle Decoction) is indicated; Huangqi Jianzhong Tang (Astragalus Decoction to Tonify the Middle) is also applicable. If a child’s limbs or back/abdomen have emerging and disappearing rashes, it is called Fengzhen (Wind Rash); Guima Gehan Jia Jingjie Fangfeng Tang (Guima Half-Decoction plus Schizonepeta and Saposhnikovia) is indicated. Fengzhen is an acute toxin; severe itching leads to rash upon scratching, known as Xiefeng (Draining Wind); applying ginger juice resolves it. For irritable and severe itching from wind rash:
External Fomentation Formula for Yin Toxin Rashes
Fanshi (Alumen, 4 qian) Yanxi (Sal, 2 liang) Zhangnao (Camphora, 3 qian)
Boil the above three herbs in five sheng of water until reduced by two ge, and foment repeatedly. If a child has aversion to cold and fever, and after the fever subsides, blisters resembling smallpox appear, it is called Tianpao Zhen (Heaven Blister Rash); Xiaodu Yin (Detoxifying Drink) is indicated. If a child suffers from epidemic febrile disease with clustered heat, dry mouth and thirst, rapid pulse, and snoring sleep, Huaban Tang (Banxia Decoction) is indicated. If a child has millet-like rashes in summer, it is called Sha Chuang (Sand Sore); bath with Kushen Tang (Sophora Root Decoction).
Kushen Tang Formula
Kushen (Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, 1 jin) Shaonao (Borneolum Naturalis, 2 liang)
Chop the above two herbs, boil in one hu of water, and bathe. Two to three times daily. If a child’s body is wet and rotting with infiltrating pain and itching, it is called Jinyin Chuang (Infiltrating Sore); Fangfeng Paidu Yin (Saposhnikovia Decoction to Expel Toxin) is indicated.
Fangfeng Paidu Yin Formula
Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 qian) Yecan (Bombyx Batryticatus, 1 piece) Fushe (Agkistrodon, stir-fried and ground, 3 fen) Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 3 fen) Dazao (Fructus Jujubae, 3 pieces) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 fen)
Add two sheng of water to the above six herbs, boil five herbs (note: text specifies five, likely implying specific preparation order or omission of one in boiling phase, but standard practice boils all; following text strictly: boil five) to obtain one sheng, remove dregs, add Fushe powder, mix, and take warm in divided doses. If a patient originally had sores that suddenly healed, it is an evil omen; if they originally had no sores and suddenly develop them, it is a good omen. If rashes emerge from finger webs, with spreading irritability and itching, it is called Xuanjie (Tinea and Scabies); Fangfeng Jiedu Tang (Saposhnikovia Decoction to Resolve Toxin) is indicated.
Fangfeng Jiedu Tang Formula
Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 5 fen) Jingjie (Herba Schizonepetae, 3 fen) Eshi (Fructus Arctii, 5 fen) Xiao Lianqiao (Fructus Forsythiae, 5 fen) Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 3 fen) Huotanmu (Herba Polygoni Ayacastanae, 5 fen) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 fen)
Add two zhong of water to the above eight herbs, boil to obtain one zhong, remove dregs, and take warm in divided doses. Sores and rashes must be painful and itchy; if pus drips and transmission occurs upon contact, use Wutou Jian (Aconite Decoction) for washing.
Wutou Jian Formula
Chuan Wutou (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, 4 qian)
Add three sheng of water to the single herb, boil to obtain two sheng, and wash. Two to three times daily. If chuangzhen suddenly dries up, accompanied by abdominal distension, forced breathing, and irritability, it is due to internal retention of toxin; Mahuang Yecan Tang (Ephedra and Bombyx Decoction) is indicated.
Mahuang Yecan Tang Formula
Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae, 3 fen) Yecan (Bombyx Batryticatus, 1 piece) Xingren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, 7 seeds) Sangbaipi (Cortex Morus Radicis, 2 fen) Chenxiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum, 2 fen) Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli, 2 fen) Hongdou (Semen Phaseoli, black-roasted, 1 qian) Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae, 2 fen) Ruxiang (Resina Frankincense, 2 fen) Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 2 fen) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2 fen) Dazao (Fructus Jujubae, 3 pieces)
Add two sheng of liaoshui (rainwater) to the above twelve herbs, first boil Mahuang, remove foam upon boiling, add remaining herbs, boil to obtain one sheng, and take warm in three doses. If sores/rashes are triggered by contact, causing irritability, itching, and pain upon scratching, but only itching remains, use Mangcao Tang (Metasphenide Decoction) for washing.
Mangcao Tang Formula
Mangcao (Herba Metasphenidis, 1 jin) Shaonao (Borneolum Naturalis, 1 liang) Yanxi (Sal, half jin)
Add one dou two sheng of water to the above three herbs, boil to obtain six sheng, remove dregs, and wash warm. Two to three times daily, until healed. If a child in summer has facial swelling and slight heat, with sand-like sores, it is caused by lacquer exposure. For lacquer sore with heat, pain, and irritability, use Wuhuanzi Pi Jian (Soapberry Peel Decoction).
Wuhoanzi Pi Jian Formula
Wuhoanzi (Fructus Sapindus, ten pieces, flesh removed)
Add two sheng of water to the single herb, boil to half sheng, remove dregs, and blow into the lesion using a tube. When blisters rise, collect the fluid and apply to the affected area. For lacquer sore with severe irritability and difficulty healing, use Tiejiang (Iron Slurry) irrigation; Fanshi Tang (Alumen Decoction) is also indicated.
Fanshi Tang Formula
Fanshi (Alumen, 1 jin)
Add one hu of vinegar and two hu of water to the single herb, boil, and bathe. For toxic bone pain or hong kong jiao (gouty arthritis) rushing to the heart, bathe with this. If a child’s rash fluctuates with slight fever or vomiting milk, it is caused by "Jionai" (transition of milk/toxin). Treating head sores with aggressive attack is a mistake. If attacked, the sore suddenly dries, phlegm rattles, breathing becomes short, abdomen distends, and limbs become cold; Mahuang Yecan Tang is indicated. Also, soak a slice in warm wine and foment the head. If the sore moistens, life returns; otherwise, death ensues. Head sores with white patches and crusts, itchy or not, are called Baitu Chuang (White Baldness Sore); Yelangya Tang is indicated. For stubborn pediatric Baitu Chuang, Songzi Hui San (Pine Seed Ash Powder) is indicated.
Songzi Hui San Formula
Songzi Hui (Ash of Pine Seeds, 4 qian) Shaonao (Borneolum Naturalis, 4 qian)
Grind and sieve the above two herbs, mix with egg white, and apply. If hair is smelly and itchy, falling off in patches when scratched, it is called Baixie Feng (White Scale Wind); Baixie San (White Scale Powder) is indicated.
Baixie San Formula
Baifuzi (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii Preparata, 3 liang) Tuliuhuang (Sulfur, 2 liang) Fanshi (Alumen, 2 liang) Cebaiye (Cacumen Platycladi, 1 liang 5 qian) Baiyaojian (Massa Medicata Fermentata, 8 liang) Gansongxiang (Nardostachys Radix et Rhizoma, 4 qian) Sansai (Rhizoma Kaempferiae, 3 liang) Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 1 qian)
Grind and sieve the above eight herbs, apply to the affected area, until healed. Red macules on the nose with pain or itching are called Feifeng (Lung Wind); Bohe Jian (Mint Decoction) is indicated.
Bohe Jian Formula
Bohe (Herba Menthae, 1 liang) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 liang) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, ground, 1 liang) Zhiju Zi (Fructus Chaenomelis, pounded to paste, 1 liang) Baitang (Sucrose, 3 liang)
Add one dou of water to the above five herbs, first boil Bohe and Fangfeng until reduced by four sheng, remove dregs, add the remaining three, and boil into a paste. Take pill-sized doses. If a child has fetal alcohol toxin, red or purple nose with sores, it is called Bi Wei (Nasal Obstruction); Zhiju Zi Gao (Chaenomeles Ointment) is indicated.
Zhiju Zi Gao Formula
Zhiju Zi (Fructus Chaenomelis, two liang, pith removed) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, calcined, 1 liang) Fengmi (Honey, 8 qian)
Place the above three herbs in a mortar, pound into ointment. Take pill-sized doses with warm water. Nasal polyps are called Bi Zhi (Nasal Hemorrhoid); use bi stone to remove bad blood and reduce severity. Nine-orifice erosive sores that fluctuate with lunar phases are called Yueshi Chuang (Moon-Eclipse Sore); Wuxiang Lianqiao Tang (Five-Aromatic Forsythia Decoction) is indicated.
Wuxiang Lianqiao Tang Formula
Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae, 3 fen) Shegan (Rhizoma Belamcandae, 3 fen) Zhishi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, 5 fen) Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 3 fen) Lianqiao (Fructus Forsythiae, 3 fen) Jishe Xiang (Cardamomi Semen, 2 fen) Chenxiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum, 3 fen) Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae, 2 fen) Xunlu Xiang (Resina Olibani, 2 fen) Shexiang (Moschus, 1 fen)
Add two sheng of water to the above ten herbs, boil nine herbs to obtain one sheng, remove dregs, add Shexiang, mix, and take warm in divided doses. Hot and dry nasal erosive sores desiring moisture are called Bi Na (Nasal Rot), i.e., Bi Gan (Nasal Gangrene); apply Xiongdan Gao (Bear Gallbladder Ointment).
Xiongdan Gao Formula
Xiongdan (Fel Ursi, 1 qian) Yanzhi (Minium, 2 fen) Fengmi (Honey, 5 fen)
Mix the above three herbs, warm gently over double boiler, and apply. Five to six times daily. Tubercles like plums are called Luoli (Scrofula). Like horse knives or clams, they are called Madao Chuang (Horse Knife Sore). Emerging on neck or chest/hypochondrium, they are Qi Zhong (Qi Swelling); Xiakucao Gao (Prunella Ointment) is indicated.
Xiakucao Gao Formula
Xiakucao (Herba Prunellae, 1 jin)
Add two dou of wine to the single herb, boil to obtain one dou, remove dregs, add Jiaoyi (Maltose, 8 liang), simmer and mix. Take pill-sized doses. Luoli and Madao without pus are treated here. Moxa the sore head, or shoulder/elbow areas. Apply garlic between moxa and skin. Child’s body swelling with nodules containing pus is fetal toxin; without pus, it is Tan He (Phlegm Nodule). Patients with tubercles should eat seaweed; long-term consumption leads to spontaneous healing. Fever, aversion to cold, sudden head/face swelling with tight/rapid pulse: Gegen Jia Jingfang Tang (Kudzu Plus Schizonepeta and Saposhnikovia Decoction) is indicated.
Gegen Jia Jingfang Tang Formula
Gegen (Radix Puerariae, 5 fen) Shaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba, 5 fen) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2 fen) Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi, 2 fen) Jingjie (Herba Schizonepetae, 3 fen) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 3 fen) Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, 2 fen) Dazao (Fructus Jujubae, 2 pieces)
Add two sheng of water to the above eight herbs, boil to obtain one sheng, remove dregs, and take warm in divided doses. Stiff neck/pain, inability to look back: wrap neck thickly with cotton, take Gegen Tang (Kudzu Decoction), induce deep sleep, sweat, and heal. Head/face swelling with heat, irritability, pain, and surging/rapid pulse is Fengdu (Wind Toxin), named Touwen (Head Plague); Xiaodu Yin (Detoxifying Drink) is indicated. Side face swelling/heat/pain is Hamawan (Toad Plague). Ear ringing like sea waves in Touwen is Leitou Feng (Thunder Head Wind). Hard/swollen jaw/chin with difficulty eating/drinking is Luwan Wen (Ibis Plague), difficult to treat. Question: What are Houbi (Throat Bi), Ru’e (Breast Silkworm), Chanhou (Entangling Throat), and Zouma Hou (Running Horse Throat)? Answer: Ru’e is named for shape. Chanhou is named for severity. Zouma is named for urgency. Houbi is the general term. All are caused by Yin-Yang stagnation; Jiegeng Tang (Platycodon Decoction) is indicated.
Jiegeng Tang Formula
Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis, 1 qian) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 fen)
Add one sheng of water to the above two herbs, boil to obtain seven ge, remove dregs, and take warm in divided doses. Pediatric throat swelling or Dizhong Feng (Emperor Bell Wind): Shaygan Mahuang Tang (Belamcanda and Ephedra Decoction) is indicated.
Shaygan Mahuang Tang Formula
Shaygan (Rhizoma Belamcandae, 1 qian) Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae, 5 fen) Yelangya (Herba Siegesbeckiae, 5 fen) Niufangzi (Fructus Ricini, 5 fen) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2 fen)
Add one sheng of water to the above five herbs, boil to obtain seven ge, remove dregs, and take warm in divided doses. The throat is Xuan Yong (Suspending Abscess). Swelling is Dizhong Feng. Houfeng (Throat Wind) is cured by acupuncture; Dizhong Feng is not. Pediatric throat blockage with fever, shoulder-respiration, phlegm rattle, and stuttering cry is Chanhou Feng (Entangling Throat Wind). Sudden pediatric throat swelling, fever, opisthotonos approaching death is Zouma Hou (Running Horse Throat). For all throat winds with swelling/pain preventing eating/drinking, urgent bloodletting is required. Wind-toxin throat obstruction, stomach heat burning, upper jiao stagnation, oral erosion preventing eating: Chunxia Dan (Spring Dawn Pill) is indicated.
Chunxia Dan Formula
Hanshuishi (Halloysitum Rubrum, 5 qian) Pengsha (Borax, 1 qian) Chensha (Cinnabar, 1 qian) Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 1 qian) Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 5 fen) Bingtang (Sucrose, 7 qian)
Grind and mix the above six herbs, hold in mouth to swallow. For throat wind with phlegm, fever, rapid pulse, and inability to eat: Hanxu Gao (Retaining and Condensing Ointment) is indicated.
Hanxu Gao Formula
Queshi (Excrement Passeris, 20 pieces) Meirou (Sarcocarpa Pruni Mume, 1 piece) Baitang (Sucrose, one spoon)
Grind the above three herbs with ginger juice, put in cloth bag, and hold in mouth. For tongue sores/throat swelling with dysphagia: Huoji Jia Bohe Tang (Fire-Ji Plus Mint Decoction) is indicated. For Ru’e/throat swelling: pound 1 piece of Wutou to paste, mix with vinegar/flour, apply to sole of foot, change repeatedly. Tongue swelling/throat sores: Ganlan Gao (Citron Ointment) is indicated.
Ganlan Gao Formula
Ganlan Rou (Sarcocarpa Citri Reticulatae, three pieces) Baitang (Sucrose, 4 qian)
Grind and mix the above two herbs, hold in mouth. For Gan Re (Gan Heat) with faint pulse, dry blood, and corrosive pharynx: Qiaohua Jian (Qiaohua Decoction) is indicated. Emaciated patients with depleted blood and false fire burning lead to Hou Xuan (Throat Tinea); death ensues if eating/drinking ceases. Chanhou/Zouma Hou with high fever, rapid pulse, inverted eyes, and shoulder-respiration indicates death. No fever with diarrhea also indicates death. Question: What are Daizhi (Substitute Finger), Jiaju (Nail Ulcer), and Biaozu (Blistering Abscess)? Answer: Finger tip heat/swelling/pain with nail loss is Daizhi Chuang. Nail sores with irritability/pain (with or without heat) are Jiaju. Purple-black erosive/nail-loss sores are Biaozu; soak in Ji Zi Qing (Egg White). Drill hole in eggshell, soak finger, pain stops soon. Finger sores with heat/irritability/pain: Earthworm Oil is indicated.
Earthworm Oil Formula
Qiuyin (Lumbricus, three pieces, cleaned)
Grind the single herb to paste, soak in Bibaya You (Castor Oil). Finger sores, black/hard are Biaozu Zu; Fuzi Gao (Aconite Ointment) is indicated.
Fuzi Gao Formula
Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, 1 qian) Shaonao (Borneolum Naturalis, 5 fen) Yitang (Maltose, 1 qian)
Grind and mix the above three herbs, apply to draw out toxic vapors. Palm wet tinea, chronic/unresolved, is Ezhang Chuang (Goose Palm Sore); fumigate.
Fumigation Formula
Shushi (Excrement Muscae Domesticae, 2 qian) Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 4 qian) Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 4 qian)
Burn the above three herbs to smoke, fumigate twice/thrice daily. Avoid smoke entering nose. Finger tips touching cold toxin, blood stasis, numbness: Dongchuang (Frostbite); Fuzi Jian (Aconite Decoction) for washing.
Fuzi Jian Formula
Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, one piece) Shaonao (Borneolum Naturalis, 5 fen)
Add two sheng of wine to the above two herbs, boil to obtain one sheng, wash warm. Twice/thrice daily, until healed. Fetal tinea/toxic swelling or carbuncles: Qingleng Gao (Cool Cold Ointment) is indicated.
Qingleng Gao Formula
Mufurong (Flos Hibisci Mutabilis, flowers/leaves 1 liang, fresh/dried) Hongdou (Semen Phaseoli, half liang)
Grind with honey, apply. Apply while drying. Early stage: heat dissipates, pain stops. Pus formed: pus drains naturally. Body sores, varying sizes/numbers, irregular: Xuehua (Blood Flower), named Xuefeng Chuang (Blood Wind Sore); Fangfeng Baidu Tang (Saposhnikovia Decoction to Defeat Toxin) is indicated. Body skin macular sores, round/slanted, scratching yields white scales: Baixuan (White Tinea). If Baixuan turns purple, grows, itches: apply ground ink. Summer heat/sweat condensation causing coin-shaped macules: Han Yang (Sore), i.e., Han Ban (Sweat Spot); resolves in autumn cool. If not, apply oil from burned rice bran. Question: What is Dianfeng (Vitiligo)? Answer: Color changes without sores are Dianfeng. White or black; black is easy to treat, white is hard. Miyuo Gao (Lead Monoxide Ointment) is indicated.
Miyuo Gao Formula
Jin Miyuo (Lithargyri, 4 qian) Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis, 4 qian) Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, 4 qian)
Grind/sieve the above three herbs, mix with eggplant stalk vinegar fermentation, apply to磨 (rub) affected area. Effective in 2-3 applications. Black spots on face are Yu Zhuo (Stasis Turbidity), named Hei Zhi (Black Mole).
Treatment for Black Mole Formula
Nuomi (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa, 100 grains) Duanshi (Calx, thumb-sized) Badou (Semen Crotonis, 3 grains)
Grind/mix, store in porcelain bottle for 3 days. First prick mole with needle, then apply ointment. It will erode/fall off. Body sores like pepper seeds: You Chuang (Wart Sore); moxa the head, falls off naturally. Face residue/stains: Si Mian (Succession Face), caused by powder in women. Question: What are Zhui (Excrescence) and Ying (Goiter)? Answer: Ying is like cherry. Liu (Tumor) means lingering knot. Zhui means protruding. Wrap Zhui Chuang base with spider silk; falls off after time. Meat excrescences: apply Bai Mei Rou (White Plum Flesh).
White Plum Flesh Formula
Bai Mei Rou (Sarcocarpa Pruni Mume, pit removed, any amount)
Grind to paste, apply, dissolves naturally. Ying/Liu vary in size, painless/itchless. Question: What are Wu Ying (Five Goiters) and Liu Liu (Six Tumors)? Answer: Shi, Rou, Jin, Xue, Qi are Wu Ying. Gu, Rou, Nong, Xue, Shi, Zhi are Liu Liu. Do not cut; only Zhi Liu (Fat Tumor) can be incised to remove fat. All five Ying/Liu are treated with La Fan Wan (Beeswax-Alum Pill).
La Fan Wan Formula
Huangla (Resina Flavum, 2 liang) Baifan (Alumen, 4 liang)
Pound/mix, make pills size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills with warm wine, three times daily. Treats internal abscesses/intestinal tumors. For persistent discharge, irritability, itching: wash/fumigate. Haitongpi (Cortex Erythrinae) and Shiliupi (Pericarpium Granati), equal parts, boil in water, irrigate/wash, fumigate with Fangzi (likely typo for another herb or part). Seven Bao Dan (Seven-Treasure Pill) treats Heixuan (Black Tinea), Yin Zhen (Urticaria), or Nong Chuang (Pus Sore) with unceasing drainage.
Seven Bao Dan Formula
Fuliang (Likely Herba Siegesbeckiae or similar, 8 qian, soaked in vinegar multiple times) Jiukong Luo (Concha Haliotis, 7 qian, baked in flour, coarse skin removed) Yindan (Likely Silver Salt/Minium variant, 1 qian, ground) Qiandan (Minium, 5 qian 5 fen) Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, 7 qian 5 fen) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 fen 5 li) Baitang (Sucrose, 4 qian)
Grind/sieve the above seven herbs, take with honey or sugar water, twice/thrice daily. For residual toxin/mei chuang (Syphilis/Sore) with flesh about to erode: Shexiang You (Musk Oil) is indicated.
Musk Oil Formula
Shexiang (Moschus, 1 fen) Chantu (Bufonis Venenum, 1 fen) Ren You (Human Oil, one shell)
Grind/mix, apply twice/thrice daily. Question: What are Wu Zhi (Five Hemorrhoids)? Answer: Pin Zhi, Mu Zhi, Chang Zhi, Xue Zhi, Mai Zhi. Chang Feng (Intestinal Wind) and Zang Du (Visceral Toxin) affect stool...