─经闭溺血，腰俞穴（针二分留七呼，灸五壮）。
─经血过多崩中漏下，通里穴（针三分，灸五壮）。
─漏下不止，阴谷穴（针四分留七呼，灸三壮）。
─崩漏月信不调带下，血海穴（针五分，灸五壮）。
─乳痈、月信不调，临泣穴（针二分，灸三壮）。
─香港脚、月信不调，久不成孕，难产，赤白带下，淋沥，三阴交穴（针三分，灸三壮。）
─赤白带下，带脉穴（针六分，炙五壮）。
─劳疸、赤白带下，兼治男子下元诸虚，精冷无子，肾俞穴（针禁，灸三壮）。
─食蛊，行经头晕、少腹痛，内庭穴（针三灸留十呼，灸三壮。）
─血蛊 瘕、浑身肿、单腹胀，行间穴（针三分留十呼，灸三壮。）
─水蛊胸胁胀满，太 穴（针三分留七呼，灸三壮）。
以上诸病穴法，治之各有奇效。若已有孕者，切忌不可针灸，至嘱至嘱。（《针灸经》并《广嗣全书》）
戒交媾 妇一有孕之后，切戒交媾。所以昔人有孕，即不与夫共寝，恐动欲念也。大抵三个月以前犯之，则欲
起而子宫复开，多有漏下、胎动诸患。如三个月以后犯之，则胞衣浓而难产。要知欲火烁胎，必致污浊凝积，且儿身白
滞，多疮毒，出痘细密难起，以致夭亡。
戒暴怒 口不可出恶言，手不可用鞭挞，盖怒最伤血气，血气既伤，自不能养胎，多有因此动胎者。即幸而不
动，其怒气入胎，生儿多疾矣。
戒安逸 妇人怀孕，原赖血以养之，气以护之。宜时常行动，令血气周流。胞胎活动，则气强而胎壮。如久坐
久卧久动，女工织纺之类，不得行走散荡，以致气不营运，血不流润，胎必凝滞不活，致多难产，且儿软弱多病。
戒暖热 凡有胎孕，宜微凉而忌太暖。北方火炕，南方火厢，皆不宜睡。凡胎动不安者，虚仅二三，热有八九，
慎之哉。
戒猛药 有孕十日半月，脉微难辨，未曾过月，自亦不知。或遇身体不快，医士不知，误投破胎之药，伤害甚
多。前贤云∶人知二三月坠胎，岂知月内伤胎者众也。
戒惊怖 受孕后，不宜受惊吓。如涉险傩神，以及入庙见异奇鬼怪形像，俱宜谨戒，则肝能育魄，不致种胎毒
胎惊。
戒放纵 受孕至三四月后，宜用布一幅，紧束其身，勿令胎放，以致难产。
戒小产 受孕三五月，忽因胎脏损伤，胎系腐烂，以致胎堕，名为小产。比大产更重。盖大产如瓜熟蒂落，小
产如生采破其皮壳，断其根蒂也。视为轻忽，而殒命者多矣。一切调养，须要如产后法。
调理脾胃 常人身体健康，气血充足，皆由脾胃调和，饮食有节。若怀孕妇人，脾胃尤为紧要。盖胎元全赖气
血以养，气血又藉脾胃饮食而生。若饮食不节，脾胃必然受亏，更或七情内伤，气血因而渐耗，则痰火发炽、恶阻、痫
症等病起矣。所以明医一见孕妇脾胃不和，急先调理，虽有他症，以未治之。但怀孕至二三月、六七月，饮食多不甘美，
不妨少进香美，扶助胃气。凡新米新面，粘硬难消之物，极伤胎元，切宜谨戒。至于食不可顿饱，应吃得十分者，止食
六七分，频频多顿，乃调理脾胃之要法。（《胎产摘要》）
孕妇食忌 受孕之后。切宜忌不可食之物，非惟有感动胎气之戒。然于物，理亦有厌忌者，因备采诸说于下。
食马肉令子过月。附乳母食之，令子疳瘦。（《四声本草》）
食驴骡肉延月难产。（《日用本草》）
食麋肉令子目病。（《食疗本草》）
食犬肉令子无声音。（《本草纲目》）
食羊肉令子多热。（《仁寿集》）
食羊肝令子生多厄。（《孙真人食忌》）
食兔肉令子缺唇。（《本草拾遗》）
食雀脑令子雀目。（《生生编》）
食雀肉令子无耻多淫。（《广嗣全书》）
食雀肉合豆酱，食之令子面生 黑子。（同上）
食鸡肉与糯米同食，令子生寸白虫。（同上）
食鸡肉同鸡子食，令子多疳疮。（《幼科指南》）
食鸭子与桑椹同食，令子倒生心寒。（《求嗣秘书》）
食鲍鱼，令子多疾。（同上）
食鲤鱼 鱼及鸡子，令子多疖成疳。（同上）
食鳗 鱼令胎有疾。（《夷坚志》）
食鳝鱼合虾蟆（一云田鸡）同食，令子 。（《三元延寿书》）
食鳖令子颈短及损胎。（《张鼎食疗》）
食蛙（即田鸡也）令子寿夭。（《千金食疗》）
食螃蟹损胎难产，令子横生。（《孟氏幼科》）
食慈菇消胎气。（《日华本草》）
食胡椒、葱蒜、吴茱萸毒胎。（《同寿 》）
食粘腻煎 伤胎。（同上）
食茄子伤子宫。（《食鉴本草》）
食生姜令子手足指尖生疮。（《本草通元》）
食红苋菜、马齿苋、薏苡、藿香及脐鱼堕胎。（同上）
食菌子令子惊风而夭。（《丹溪补遗》）
食烧酒三白酒，令子多生疮疖发痘毒。（《增订求子录》）
食浆水粥，令子骨瘦不成人。（《陶氏别录》）
食冰酱绝产。（同上）
凡此之类，无不验者。盖母食热则乳热，母食寒则乳寒。母食辛燥之物则乳毒。有是数者，子受其害矣。可不慎哉，
可不戒哉。
孕妇药忌 歌曰∶
斑水蛭地胆虫 乌头附子配天雄
踯躅野葛蝼蛄类 乌喙侧子及虻虫
牛黄水银并巴豆 大戟蛇蜕及蜈蚣
牛膝藜芦并薏苡 金石锡粉及雌雄
牙硝芒硝牡丹桂 蜥蜴飞生及 虫
代赭蚱蝉胡粉麝 芫花薇 草三棱
槐子牵牛同皂角 桃仁蛴螬和茅根
根 砂与干漆 亭长波流 草中
瞿麦 茹蟹爪甲 皮赤箭赤头红
马刀石蚕衣鱼等 半夏南星通草同
椒姜蒜韭合紫葳 一切草药不须供
切戒妇人有孕忌 俚歌牢记在心胸
Menstrual obstruction and hematuria: Yaoshu (Waoshu, BL23) acupoint (needle 2 fen, retain for 7 breaths, moxa 5 zhu).
Excessive menstrual bleeding, metrorrhagia and metrorrhaxis: Tongli (Tongli, HT5) acupoint (needle 3 fen, moxa 5 zhu).
Persistent metrorrhaxis: Yin Gu (Yingu, KI10) acupoint (needle 4 fen, retain for 7 breaths, moxa 3 zhu).
Metrorrhagia, irregular menstruation and leukorrhea: Xuehai (Xuehai, SP10) acupoint (needle 5 fen, moxa 5 zhu).
Mastitis and irregular menstruation: Lin Qi (Dalming, GB15 or Gallbladder channel point, likely referring to a specific point like Zusanli or similar in context, but literally "Lin Qi") acupoint (needle 2 fen, moxa 3 zhu). *Note: "Lin Qi" is not a standard modern name, possibly a typo for "Zulinqi" or similar. Translating as Lin Qi.*
Foot qi (Jiaoxie), irregular menstruation, infertility, dystocia, red and white leukorrhea, dysuria: Sanyinjiao (Sanyinjiao, SP6) acupoint (needle 3 fen, moxa 3 zhu).
Red and white leukorrhea: Daimai (Daimai, GB26) acupoint (needle 6 fen, moxa 5 zhu).
Labor jaundice, red and white leukorrhea, also treating various deficiencies of the lower jiao in men, cold essence and infertility: Shenshu (Shenshu, BL23) acupoint (acupuncture prohibited, moxa 3 zhu).
Food poisoning from parasites (Gu), dizziness during menstruation, lower abdominal pain: Neiting (Neiting, ST44) acupoint (needle 3 fen, retain for 10 breaths, moxa 3 zhu).
Blood Gu (parasitic accumulation), masses (Jia), generalized edema, monolithic abdominal distension: Xingjian (Xingjian, LR2) acupoint (needle 3 fen, retain for 10 breaths, moxa 3 zhu).
Water Gu (ascites), chest and hypochondriac fullness: Tai [missing character] Acupoint (needle 3 fen, retain for 7 breaths, moxa 3 zhu).
The above acupuncture methods for various diseases have remarkable effects. If pregnancy has already occurred, acupuncture and moxibustion are strictly contraindicated. This must be emphasized repeatedly. (From *Zhenjiu Jing* and *Guangsi Quanshu*)
Abstain from Intercourse After Conception: Once a woman becomes pregnant, sexual intercourse must be strictly prohibited. Hence, ancients believed that once pregnant, a woman should not share a bed with her husband, fearing it might arouse desire. Generally, if this taboo is violated within the first three months, desire arises and the uterus reopens, leading to various complications such as spotting and threatened abortion. If violated after three months, the placenta thickens, leading to difficult labor. It must be understood that lustful fire scorches the fetus, causing turbid accumulation, resulting in a pale and sluggish infant prone to sores and toxins, with dense and difficult-to-emerge pox, ultimately leading to premature death.
Abstain from Violent Anger: One must not speak evil words or use whips to beat others, as anger most injures Qi and Blood. Once Qi and Blood are injured, they cannot nourish the fetus, often leading to threatened abortion. Even if the fetus is not disturbed, the angry Qi enters the fetus, causing the child to be prone to disease.
Abstain from Indolence: Pregnancy relies on Blood to nourish and Qi to protect. The woman should move frequently to ensure the free flow of Qi and Blood throughout the body. When the womb is active, Qi becomes strong and the fetus robust. Prolonged sitting, lying down, or engaging in sedentary female work like weaving without walking or moving freely leads to stagnant Qi and unflowing Blood, causing the fetus to become stagnant and inactive, resulting in difficult labor and a weak, sickly child.
Abstain from Excessive Heat: Pregnant women should prefer slight coolness and avoid excessive warmth. Northern kang beds and southern heated rooms are unsuitable for sleeping. In cases of threatened abortion, deficiency accounts for only 20-30%, while heat accounts for 80-90%. Be cautious.
Abstain from Potent Drugs: At ten days or half a month of pregnancy, the pulse is faint and hard to distinguish; before the month is overdue, one may not even know one is pregnant. If feeling unwell, a doctor unaware of the pregnancy might mistakenly prescribe abortifacient drugs, causing great harm. Ancients said: People know about miscarriage at two or three months, but few realize how many damage the fetus within the first month.
Abstain from Fear and Shock: After conception, one should avoid being startled. Rituals involving dangerous exorcisms, or entering temples to see strange ghostly images, should be strictly avoided, so that the Liver can nurture the Hun (Ethereal Soul), preventing the implantation of fetal toxicity and fright.
Abstain from Indulgence: From three to four months of pregnancy, use a piece of cloth to bind the body tightly to prevent the fetus from becoming too loose, which could lead to difficult labor.
Prevent Miscarriage: Between three and five months of pregnancy, sudden injury to the uterine organ or rotting of the fetal ligament can cause the fetus to fall, known as a miscarriage (spontaneous abortion). This is more severe than term delivery. Term delivery is like a ripe melon falling from the vine; a miscarriage is like picking an unripe fruit, breaking its shell and severing its root. Neglecting this leads to many deaths. All care must follow postpartum protocols.
Regulate Spleen and Stomach: A healthy body and sufficient Qi and Blood depend on harmonious Spleen and Stomach and regulated diet. For pregnant women, the Spleen and Stomach are especially critical. The fetal origin relies entirely on Qi and Blood for nourishment, which are generated by the Spleen and Stomach from food and drink. Irregular diet damages the Spleen and Stomach; combined with emotional injury, Qi and Blood deplete, leading to rampant Phlegm-Fire, morning sickness, and epilepsy. Thus, wise physicians prioritize regulating the Spleen and Stomach upon seeing disharmony, addressing other symptoms subsequently. During months 2-3 and 6-7, appetite may decline; consuming small amounts of fragrant food can support Stomach Qi. New rice/flour and sticky/hard-to-digest foods severely damage the fetal origin and must be avoided. Do not eat until fully stuffed; eating 60-70% full, in frequent small meals, is key to regulating the Spleen and Stomach. (From *Taichan Zhayao*)
Pregnancy Dietary Taboos: After conception, certain foods must be strictly avoided, not only due to the risk of disturbing fetal Qi, but also based on inherent properties. Various theories are compiled below.
Eating horse meat causes post-term birth. If the wet nurse eats it, the child suffers from malnutrition and emaciation. (*Six Sounds Bencao*)
Eating donkey or mule meat prolongs pregnancy and causes difficult labor. (*Daily Use Bencao*)
Eating elk meat causes eye disease in the child. (*Food Therapy Bencao*)
Eating dog meat causes the child to be mute. (*Bencao Gangmu*)
Eating mutton causes the child to have excessive heat. (*Renshou Ji*)
Eating sheep liver causes the child to face many misfortunes. (*Sun Taoren Food Taboos*)
Eating rabbit meat causes cleft lip in the child. (*Bencao Shiyi*)
Eeating sparrow brain causes night blindness in the child. (*Shengsheng Bian*)
Eating sparrow meat causes shamelessness and promiscuity in the child. (*Guangsi Quanshu*)
Eating sparrow meat with bean paste causes black spots on the child's face. (Ibid.)
Eating chicken with glutinous rice causes tapeworms in the child. (Ibid.)
Eating chicken with eggs causes sores in the child. (*Youke Zhiinan*)
Eating duck with mulberry causes breech presentation and cold heart in the child. (*Qiusi Mishi*)
Eating abalone causes frequent illness in the child. (Ibid.)
Eating carp with eggs causes boils and sores in the child. (Ibid.)
Eating eel causes disease in the fetus. (*Yijian Zhi*)
Eating eel with toad (or frog) causes [symptom missing] in the child. (*Sanyuan Yanshou Shu*)
Eating turtle causes short neck and fetal damage in the child. (*Zhang Ding Food Therapy*)
Eating frog causes premature death in the child. (*Qianjin Food Therapy*)
Eating crab damages the fetus, causes difficult labor, and breech presentation in the child. (*Mengshi Youke*)
Eating colocasia reduces fetal Qi. (*Rihua Bencao*)
Eating pepper, scallion, garlic, and Evodia poison the fetus. (*Tongshou Lu*)
Eating sticky and fried foods damages the fetus. (Ibid.)
Eating eggplant damages the uterus. (*Shijian Bencao*)
Eating ginger causes sores on the fingertips of the child's hands and feet. (*Bencao Tongyuan*)
Eating red amaranth, purslane, coix seed, patchouli, and navel fish causes miscarriage. (Ibid.)
Eating mushrooms causes convulsions and premature death in the child. (*Danxi Buyi*)
Drinking liquor and Sanbai wine causes sores, boils, and pox in the child. (*Zengding Qiuzi Lu*)
Drinking sour water porridge causes bone-thin failure to thrive in the child. (*Tao Shi Bie Lu*)
Eating ice sauce causes sterility. (Ibid.)
All these are verified. If the mother eats hot foods, the milk becomes hot; if she eats cold foods, the milk becomes cold. If she eats pungent and dry foods, the milk becomes toxic. The child suffers from these. How can one not be cautious? How can one not abstain?
Pregnancy Medication Taboos (Song):
Banmei (Mylabris), Shuizhi (Hirudo), Didanchong (Blister Beetle), Wutou (Aconite Root), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root) paired with Tianxiong (Male Aconite Root);
Zhizhu (Daphne Genkwa), Yege (Gelsemium), Lougu (Mole Cricket), Wu Hui (Aconite Lateral Root), Cizi (Aconite Side Root), and Mengchong (Horsefly);
Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis), Shuiyin (Mercury), Ba Dou (Croton Seed), Daji (Euphorbia Pekinensis), Shetui (Snake Skin), and Wugong (Centipede);
Niuxi (Achyranthes Root), Lilu (Veratrum), Yiyi (Coix Seed), Jinshi (Metallic Minerals), Xifen (Tin Powder), and Cixiong (Realgar);
Yaxiao (Niter), Mangxiao (Mirabilite), Mudan (Tree Peony Bark), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig), Xiyi (Lizard), Feisheng (Flying Gecko), and [Missing] Chong;
Daizhe (Hematite), Zhachan (Grasshopper), Hufen (Lead Carbonate), Shexiang (Musk), Yuanhua (Genkwa Flower), Wei Cao (Sophora Root), and Sanleng (Sparganium Rhizome);
Huai Zi (Styphnolobium Seed), Qianniu (Morning Glory Seed), Tong Zaojiao (Soap Pod), Taoren (Peach Kernel), Qicao (Silkworm Pupae), and Maogen (Imperata Rhizome);
[Missing] Gen (Root), Sharen (Amomum Fruit), Ganqi (Dry Gum Resin), [Missing] Tingchang (Beetle), Boluo [Cao] (Plant);
Qumai (Dianthus Herb), [Missing] Ru (Herb), Xiezhuajia (Crab Claw Shell), [Missing] Pi (Bark), Chijian (Astilbe Root), Chitouhong (Red Head Red);
Madao (Scorpion?), Shican (Stone Silkworm), Yiyu (Flatfish), etc., Banxia (Pinellia Rhizome), Nanxing (Arisaema Rhizome), Tongcao (Tetrapanax Pith);
Jiao (Sichuan Pepper), Jiang (Ginger), Suan (Garlic), Jiu (Leek), He Ziwei (Bignonia Flower);
All herbal medicines are unnecessary to provide.
Strictly prohibit taboos for pregnant women; memorize this folk song in your heart.