退风散热,治中风口 。(此方祛风之力颇大,大势风而挟寒,痰气窒闭者宜之
嘴处亦可。
荆芥穗 甘草(炙) 防风 天麻 僵蚕(一两) 薄荷叶(三两) 羌活 川芎 白
附子 乌头
治风燥便秘,因致气闭不行,临时用之。以疏风润燥顺气,殊不可少。(本方
于夸大,谓久服百病皆除。老者还少,岂理也哉。然又云∶孕妇勿服,如服药觉脏
以羊肚肺羹补之,则其药有偏峻,不可久服明矣。)
车前子(二两半) 白槟榔 火麻子(微炒去壳) 牛膝(酒浸) 郁李仁(汤泡去皮
另研) 菟丝
钱半生半熟) 炼蜜丸,
滞并肠风下血。
治中风中气,半身不遂,口眼 斜。(半身不遂,偏枯也。经曰∶胃脉沉鼓涩
大,心脉小坚急,皆病偏枯。男子发左,女子发右。不喑舌转,可治。盖心是神机
胃是水谷充大之标,标本相得,则膻中气海之宗气,盈溢分布,四脏三焦,上
周偏。若标本相失,宗气虚耗,分布不周于经脉,则偏枯。不周于五脏,则喑
足阳明之脉,侠口环唇,塞则筋急,热则筋弛。左寒右热,则左急而右缓。
急而左缓。阳明燥金主紧缩,风病而成筋缩。木极似金,反兼胜已之化,燥
凉,不可用桂附。元戎曰∶酒湿之病,亦能作痹证,口眼 斜,半身不遂,
中风,当泻湿毒,不可作风病治之而汗也。衍义易简,言与此同。)及风气
白术(二钱) 乌药(钱半) 人参 天麻(五分) 沉香(磨)甘草(炙) 青皮、
木瓜、苏叶、白
按匀气之说甚长,身内之气,有通无壅。外风自不能久居,而易于解散,故知匀气即调
气之
冬竹
及
[Bu Huan Jin Dan (Golden Pill That Does Not Change)]
Efficacy: Disperses wind and clears heat. Indications: Stroke with deviation of the mouth and eyes. (This formula has considerable power to dispel wind; it is suitable for cases where wind pathogen is dominant and accompanied by cold, leading to obstruction and closure due to phlegm and qi stagnation. It can also be used for deviation of the corners of the mouth.)
Ingredients: Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica), Gancao Zhi (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baifuzi (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix), Wutou (Aconiti Radix).
[Sou Feng Shun Qi Wan (Pill to Search Wind and Smooth Qi)]
Indications: Constipation caused by wind-dryness, resulting in obstruction of qi movement; used temporarily. Its function of dispersing wind, moistening dryness, and smoothing qi is indispensable. (The book exaggerates this formula, claiming that long-term use eliminates all diseases and rejuvenates the elderly, which defies logic. However, it also states that pregnant women should not take it, and if discomfort is felt after taking the medicine, it should be supplemented with mutton stomach and lung soup. This indicates that the medicine is potent and harsh, and should not be taken for a long time.)
Ingredients: Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Baibinglang (Arecae Pericarpium), Huomazi (Cannabis Fructus, lightly fried and husked), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, soaked in wine), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, soaked in water, skin removed and ground separately), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, half raw and half cooked). Preparation: Made into pills with refined honey.
Indications: Coexistence of wind-dryness and intestinal stagnation, as well as blood in stool due to intestinal wind.
[Shun Feng Yun Qi San (Powder to Smooth Wind and Uniform Qi)]
Indications: Stroke or qi strike, presenting with hemiplegia and deviation of the mouth and eyes. (Hemiplegia is also known as hemiparesis/paralysis on one side. The Classics state: If the Stomach pulse is deep, sluggish, and choppy, and the Heart pulse is small, firm, and rapid, these are signs of hemiparesis. In men, onset is often on the left; in women, on the right. If aphasia is absent and the tongue moves freely, treatment is feasible. This is because the Heart governs the spirit mechanism, and the Stomach is the root source for nourishing the body with food and fluids. When root and branch harmonize, the Yuan Qi from the Danzhong and Qi Sea fills and distributes throughout, nourishing the four zang organs and the Triple Burner, circulating evenly. If root and branch are discordant, Yuan Qi becomes deficient and fails to distribute evenly through the meridians, leading to hemiparesis; failure to distribute evenly to the five zang organs leads to aphasia. The Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian runs alongside the mouth and circles the lips. Obstruction causes tendon spasm; heat causes tendon flaccidity. Cold on the left and heat on the right lead to spasm on the left and flaccidity on the right; heat on the left and cold on the right lead to spasm on the right and flaccidity on the left. Yangming Metal governs contraction and tightening; wind disease leads to tendon contraction. Extreme Wood mimics Metal, adopting the transformation of its conqueror (Metal), manifesting as dryness and coolness. In such cases, Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) and Fuzi (Prepared Aconiti Lateralis Radix) should not be used. Yuan Rong stated: Diseases caused by alcohol and dampness can also manifest as Bi syndrome, with deviation of the mouth and eyes and hemiplegia, classified under stroke. One should drain damp-heat/toxin rather than treating it as wind disease and inducing sweating. The views in *Yanyi Jian* are consistent with this.) Additionally treats wind qi stagnation.
Ingredients: Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 2 qian), Wuyao (Linderae Radix, 1.5 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 0.5 qian), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Resina, ground into juice), Gancao Zhi (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus), Ziye (Perillae Folium), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix).
Commentary: The theory behind "Yun Qi" (Uniforming Qi) is profound. Internal qi in the body should be unobstructed. External wind cannot reside long and is easily dispersed. Thus, uniforming qi is equivalent to regulating qi.