(方见卷一上治气门)加姜汁竹沥方 治暴死有痰声者,名曰痰厥。(若痰声漉漉,
随息渐至而甚者,是气已脱也,不治。)
痰厥者,顽痰塞其清阳呼吸之道也。痰既塞之,气欲通之,故令喉中有声。经曰∶壮者
气行
行立之间,暴眩仆绝,喉无痰声,身无邪热者,阴虚阳暴绝也,此方主之。
人参二两(去芦)煎。
阴阳之在人身,互为其根,而不可离者也。若阴道亏乏,则孤阳无所根据附,亦自飞越,
故令
急生
益气
治暴怒暴死,名曰气厥。(宜扶正坐,使气顺即稍安。再用皂角末吹鼻,令嚏。)
方见卷一上治气门四磨饮附方
怒则气上,气上则上焦气实而不行,下焦气逆而不吸,故令暴死。气上宜降之,故用沉
香槟
者,
凡感臭秽瘴毒暴绝者,名曰中恶,不治即死。宜烧炭火一杓,以醋沃之,令患人鼻受醋
气,
腹痛,额头黧黑,手足收引,脉来沉下,无气以息者,中寒暴死也。(腹痛病
数种。但额头黧黑,手足收引,脉来沉下,则中寒之验也。所以无气以息者,呼出
入主阴。三阴受其真寒,则病不能吸,吸亡则呼不能独存矣,故令人暴死。)此方
寒门姜附白通汤。姜附汤等方。俱可酌用。)
方见卷六下祛寒门理中汤附方
寒者温之,故用附子干姜。乃人参白术甘草,所以生其呼吸之气也。进药后,更着艾灸
其关
冬
死
(The formula is described in Volume I, Upper Section, Gate of Treatment.) When added with ginger juice and bamboo sap, it treats sudden death accompanied by phlegm rales in the throat, a condition known as Phlegm Jue (Phlegm Syncope). (If the phlegm sound is gurgling and worsens gradually with respiration to a severe degree, it indicates that Qi has collapsed; this is incurable.)
Phlegm Jue occurs when stubborn phlegm obstructs the respiratory pathway of Clear Yang. Since the phlegm blocks the airway, Qi attempts to penetrate the obstruction to restore flow, causing sounds in the throat. The Classics state: "In robust individuals, Qi moves freely..."
If one suddenly faints and falls while walking or standing, without phlegm sounds in the throat and without pathogenic heat in the body, it is due to Yin deficiency causing a sudden severance of Yang. This formula is indicated for such cases.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) 2 liang (remove the rhizome), decocted and taken.
Yin and Yang in the human body are mutually rooted and inseparable. If Yin fluids are deficient and lacking, isolated Yang loses its foundation and attachment, leading to its erratic flight and dispersion, thereby causing... [The original text here appears fragmented or corrupted, likely implying severe consequences like Qi collapse or sudden death based on context].
It treats sudden death caused by violent anger, known as Qi Jue (Qi Syncope). (Support the patient into a sitting position so that smooth Qi flow brings slight relief. Then, blow powder made from Gao Jiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus Spina) into the nasal cavity to induce sneezing.)
This formula is found in the Appendix Formulas of the Gate of Treatment in Volume I, Upper Section, under Si Mo Yin (Four-Step Decoction).
Anger causes Qi to ascend. When Qi ascends, Qi in the Upper Jiao becomes excessive and stagnant, failing to descend, while Qi in the Lower Jiao rebels and fails to inhale, leading to sudden death. For ascending Qi, descending methods should be used; thus, Chen Xiang (Aquilaria Lignum) and Bing Lang (Arecae Semen) are employed... [The original text here is syntactically broken, but the intent is to use sinking/descending herbs to lower Qi].
Those who suddenly collapse and die after being exposed to foul odors or miasmic toxins are said to have Zhong E (Poisoning by Evil Miasma). If not treated promptly, death ensues. It is appropriate to burn a scoop of charcoal and pour vinegar over it, allowing the patient to inhale the vinegar vapor... (Vinegar vapor awakens the spirit and dispels turbidity).
Symptoms include abdominal pain, a dark/blackish hue on the forehead, contraction and pulling of the hands and feet, a deep and submerged pulse, and an inability to breathe due to lack of Qi. This is sudden death due to Middle Cold. (Abdominal pain has various etiologies. However, the presence of a black forehead, contracted limbs, and a deep pulse serves as verification of Middle Cold. The reason for the inability to breathe is that exhalation belongs to Yang and inhalation to Yin. When the Three Yin meridians are invaded by True Cold, the pathology prevents inhalation. If inhalation ceases, exhalation cannot exist independently, leading to sudden death.) In such cases, this formula... [Other formulas such as Jiang Fu Bai Tong Tang (Ginger, Aconite, and White Cinnamon Decoction) and Li Zhong Tang (Regulate the Middle Decoction) may be considered for use.]
This formula is found in the Appendix Formulas of the Dispel Cold Gate in Volume VI, Lower Section, under Li Zhong Tang (Regulate the Middle Decoction).
Cold syndromes are treated with warmth; therefore, Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) and Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) are used. Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), and Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) are used to generate the Qi of respiration (by tonifying Spleen and Stomach to produce Qi). After administering the medicine, moxibustion should be applied to Guan Yuan (CV4)... [The original text ends abruptly with "Winter Death," which seems to be a corruption or fragment, possibly referring to prognosis or seasonal contraindications].