伏深铃辖方,沈德和尚书传。
密陀僧(二两,别研极细) 川黄连(一两,为细末)
上二味用蒸饼为丸,如梧桐子大,每服五丸,煎茧空、茄根汤下,临卧服,次日加至十
丸,以后每日加五丸,至三十丸止。服药之后,以见水恶心为度,即不须服,不过五、六服
必效。若觉恶心,但每日食干物以压之,旬日后自定。奇甚奇甚。茧空是出蚕蛾了茧壳。
钱有文知府方。
牛鼻木(二个,洗净,细锉,男患用雌,女患用雄) 甘草 人参(各半两) 白梅(十
个大者)
郭都巡方。
以汤瓶内碱不拘多少,研如粉,每服二钱,沸汤或井华水调下,不拘时候。
又方,栝蒌根 黄连
上等分为细末,研麦门冬取自然汁和药丸如绿豆大,每服十五丸至二十丸,熟水下。
葛丞相传与郑亨老,服之二疾皆愈!
生姜煎蜜汤,连饮数盏甚妙!
郑器先云。
田螺七个,水养去泥土,捶碎取螺头细锉,以热酒浸,频服甚妙!
又方, 叶(半两,烧灰) 神曲(半两,炒)
上为细末,每服二钱,酒或米饮调下,食前,甚妙!
赵先生字子固,母刘氏,年几八十,左足面一疮,下连大趾,上延外踝,以至KT 骨,
每岁辄数发,发必兼旬累月,昏暮痒甚爬搔,移时出血如泉流,呻吟痛楚,殆不可忍,夜分
即渐已,明日复然。每一更药,则疮转大而剧,百试不验,如是二十余年。淳熙甲辰中冬之
末,先生为太府丞,一夕因病大作,相对悲泣无计,困极就睡,梦四神僧默坐一室,旁有长
榻,先生亦坐,因而发叹,一僧问其故,先生答之以实,僧云可服牛黄金虎丹,又一僧云,
朱砂亦好。既觉,颇惊异,试取药半粒强服之,良久腹大痛,举家相忧且悔,俄而下 块物
如铁石者数升,是夕疽但微痒不痛,而无血,数日成痂,自此遂愈。朱砂之说,竟不复试。
先生因图僧象如所梦者,而记其事。金虎丹出《和剂局方》,本治中风,痰涎壅塞,所用牛
黄、龙脑、二粉、金箔之类,皆非老人所宜服,今乃取其效,意此疾积热腑脏而发于皮肤,
岁久根深,未易洗涤,故假凉剂以攻之,不可以常疮论也。神僧之梦,盖孝所感云。
The Fang of Fushen Lingxia was transmitted by Shen De, the Secretary of State.
Miduoeng (2 liang, separately ground into an extremely fine powder) Chuan Huanglian (1 liang, ground into a fine powder)
Take the above two ingredients and make pills using steamed dough, sized like paulownia seeds. Take 5 pills per dose, administered with a decoction made from boiled silkworm cocoons and eggplant roots, taken before retiring to bed. Increase the dosage to 10 pills the next day, and thereafter increase by 5 pills daily until reaching 30 pills. After taking the medicine, stop when drinking water induces nausea; no further administration is needed. Effectiveness is usually achieved within five or six doses. If nausea occurs, suppress it by eating dry food daily; the condition will stabilize naturally after ten days. This prescription is remarkably effective, truly remarkable. "Jiankong" refers to the cocoon shell left after the silkworm moth emerges.
The Fang of Qian Youwen, Prefect.
Niubimu (2 pieces, washed clean, finely chopped; use female for male patients, male for female patients) Gancao (Licorice Root) Renshen (Ginseng Root) [each 0.5 liang] Baimei (10 large white plums)
The Fang of Guo Duxun.
Take the scale/sediment from a thermos flask, in any quantity, grind into a powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with boiling water or morning well water, at any time.
Another prescription: Gualougen (Trichosanthes Root) Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome)
Grind the above ingredients in equal parts into a fine powder. Mix with natural juice extracted from Maimendong (Ophiopogon Tuber) to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 15 to 20 pills per dose, swallowed with warm water.
Passed down by Ge Cheng to Zheng Hengla; both ailments were cured after consumption!
Decoct fresh ginger with honey water; drinking several cups continuously is excellent!
Zheng Qixian stated.
Take 7 river snails, keep in water to remove mud, crush them, extract the snail heads, chop finely, soak in hot wine, and take frequently; this is excellent!
Another prescription: [Missing Character] Ye (Half liang, burnt to ash) Shenqu (Medicated Leaven) [half liang, stir-fried]
Grind the above into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with wine or rice drink, taken before meals; this is excellent!
Foot Sores, Ulcers, Ingrown Toenails, Fissures on Hands and Feet
Mr. Zhao, courtesy name Zigu, had a mother named Liu who was nearly eighty years old. There was a sore on the dorsum of her left foot, extending downwards to connect with the big toe, upwards to the lateral malleolus, and even to the fibula. It recurred several times each year, lasting for dozens of days or months each time. The itching was severe at dusk, causing bleeding like a spring flow upon scratching, accompanied by groaning pain that was almost unbearable. Symptoms gradually subsided after midnight, only to recur the next day. Every change of medication caused the sore to enlarge and worsen; hundreds of attempts proved ineffective. This persisted for over twenty years. In late mid-winter of the Jiachen year of Chunxi (1184), while Mr. Zhao served as Vice Director of the Ministry of Revenue, his illness flared up severely one night. They wept together in despair. Exhausted, he fell asleep and dreamed of four divine monks sitting silently in a room with a long couch nearby; Mr. Zhao also sat down and sighed. One monk asked the reason, and Mr. Zhao answered truthfully. The monk said one could take Niuhuang Jinhudan (Calculus Bovis and Golden Tiger Pill); another monk said Cinnabar (Zhusha) was also good. Upon waking, feeling quite surprised, he tried taking slightly more than half a pill. After a while, severe abdominal pain ensued, causing the whole family to worry and regret. Soon, he passed several sheng (a unit of volume) of hard, iron-like masses. That night, the ulcer merely itched slightly without pain or bleeding. Within a few days, a scab formed, and he was subsequently cured. The suggestion regarding Cinnabar was never tested again. Mr. Zhao then drew portraits of the monks as seen in his dream and recorded the event. Jinhudan originates from Heji Jufang (Prescriptions of the Imperial Medical Bureau), originally intended for treating stroke with phlegm-fluid obstruction. Ingredients such as Calculus Bovis, Borneolum Syntheticum, Er Fen (likely referring to specific mineral powders), and Gold Foil are generally not suitable for the elderly. However, its efficacy was utilized here. It is hypothesized that this disease stems from accumulated heat in the zang-fu organs manifesting on the skin; due to its chronic nature and deep-rootedness, it is difficult to cleanse. Thus, cold-natured medicines were borrowed to attack the pathogen, and it cannot be treated as a common sore. The dream of the divine monks was likely induced by filial piety.