凡肢节伤折。皮肉破裂。久而未合。为外风所触。则令肌肉受寒。既不得收之。与血气
相搏。不得消散。故肉为风肿。不散即变脓血败坏之。
方
没药散（出圣济总录）治伤折风寒所触。风肿不消。
没药（研） 当归（切焙） 芎 白芷 甘草（炙） 椒（去目并闭口令出汗） 桂
（去粗皮）
附子（炮制去皮脐） 槟榔（生锉各半两） 上为散。每服二钱。温酒调下。不拘时候。
续断汤（出圣济总录）治因伤折风冷所伤。发为风肿疼痛。
续断 熟地黄（焙） 泽兰叶 当归（切焙） 芎 乌头（炮制去皮脐） 桂（去粗
皮各一
两） 上为粗捣。每服三钱。水一盏。煎七分。去渣温服。不拘时候。
当归汤（出圣济总录）治伤折皮肉破裂。风毒攻。肿痛不消。
当归（切焙） 大黄（锉炒） 白芷 防风（去叉） 乌头（炮裂去皮脐各一两） 上
捣筛。每
服三钱。水一盏。煎至七分。去滓温服。不拘时候。
荆芥散（出圣济总录）治伤折风肿。
荆芥穗 当归（切焙） 续断 芎 （锉各一两） 上为散。每服三钱。温酒调下。不
拘时
候。
地黄散（出圣济总录）治伤折风冷所侵。皮肉不合。肿痛。
熟干地黄（焙） 当归（切焙） 独活（去芦头各一两） 上为细末。每服二钱。温酒
调下。
不拘时候。
黄蜡膏（出圣济总录）治伤折风肿疼痛。
黄蜡（五两） 桂（去粗皮） 吴茱萸（炒为末各一两） 盐（一分火烧） 上捣罗三
味为细
末。熔黄蜡并麻油五两。与药末同煎数沸。搅匀倾出。瓷合收之。每用看所伤大小摊贴。频
易之。
玉真散（出永类钤方）治破伤风。及打扑伤损。
天南星（汤浸去皮脐） 防风（去芦） 上等分为末。如破以药贴疮口上。后以生姜自
然汁
少许。温服调一钱。如牙关紧急。角弓反张。用药二钱。用童子小便调下。或 打伤损。以
二钱温酒调下。伤重至死。但心头温。以童子小便调二钱灌下。并三服可活。
杏仁膏（出圣济总录）治伤折风肿。
以杏仁汤浸去皮尖双仁三两。细研如膏。涂肿处。外以帛缚。频易。
大豆膏（出圣济总录）治伤折皮肉裂。风伤成肿。及被打击。头眼青肿。
以大豆略炒去皮。不拘多少。捣罗为末。姜汁调如膏。涂伤处。频易。一方用水调涂。
荆芥子涂方（出圣济总录）治伤折皮肉。破裂肿痛。
用荆芥子细研。不拘多少。酸醋调涂肿处。频易之。
治诸风折伤损。（出永类钤方）
干姜（洗一两半） 僵蚕（生水洗二两） 木鳖（水洗去壳二两） 独活（三两）
本（三两）
乳香（水浸半两） 没药（水浸一两二味别研） 抚芎 枳壳（制） 赤芍药 破故纸（炒）
续断（酒浸炒） 黑牵牛 穿山甲（灰炒各二两） 白芷 肉桂 良姜 净细辛 当归（酒
浸） 川
牛膝（酒浸焙各一两） 羌活（半两） 草乌（去皮尖三两半） 骨碎补（炒去毛三两） 海
桐皮（酒浸炒三两） 附子 川乌（炮各一个） 后二味看虚实加。上为末。每药味一斤。
用面二
两。水煮糊丸。如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。壮实加二十五丸。如臂肩头痛。生姜、酒细嚼吞
下。两胁腰腿疼痛。茴香、姜、酒空心下。脚膝痛肿。木瓜、姜、酒下。四五月加荆芥。春
月去破故纸。夏月去牵牛。
羌活饮（出圣济总录）治伤折骨诸疮肿者。慎不可当风卧取凉。为风湿所伤。
则发痉口噤杀人。若已中风。觉头项强身中拘急。
羌活（去芦头一两） 竹沥（三钱） 上将羌活粗捣筛。以竹沥同煎。去滓分三服。温
服。
若口噤者。掘口灌之。作竹沥法。可将十余茎新竹青。每茎一尺五寸截断。用火炙逼中央。
使两头取其汁沥。另作数束。烧取汁亦可。救急立验。
治诸风损伤折。疏风顺气。匀血住痛。（出永类钤方）
当归（一两半） 川芎（一两） 白芷 杜乌药 木瓜 牛膝（各一两半） 赤芍药 牡
丹皮
净陈皮 净细辛 延胡索（炒） 川续断 茴香（炒） 破故纸（炒） 石菖蒲 淅泔 穿
山甲
蚌粉（炒各一两） 交趾桂（七钱） 桃仁（炒去皮半两） 粉草（一两） 五加皮（二两
酒浸或加
丁皮） 槟榔 枳壳（制各一两） 上 咀。姜酒浸没药、乳香各半两。或加老松节、炒乌
头
、老姜煮酒服。
当归散（出永类钤方）治诸风损伤折。或加痈疽。或因损中风KT 。或役所
损。
泽兰 当归 牛膝 续断（各十两） 细辛 芍药 白芷 川芎 肉桂（各五两） 桔
梗
甘草（各四两） 川乌 川椒 白杨皮（三两或不用） 上为细末。酒调下。
\x乳香散\（出永类钤方）治症同上。
干姜 肉桂（各三两） 牛膝 羌活 川芎 杜细辛 姜黄 芍药 草乌 川乌（各四
两）
骨碎补 当归 苍术 木鳖肉（各六两） 没药（五两） 何首乌（十四两） 桔梗（十两）
乳香（半两） 赤小豆（一升） 白芷 海桐（二两不用亦可） 上为细末。酒调服。
治诸损红黑二散。（出永类钤方）
当归 川芎 白芷 陈皮 赤芍药 牡丹皮 茴香 桂枝（各一两） 嫩松香（蒸过去
毛）
杜当归（各四两） 生地黄（三两研细末） 草乌（酒醋炒） 自然铜（酒醋淬各一两） 苍
术良
姜骨碎补（炙各二两） 杜独活（四两） 柘木灰 松香（红药加倍各作黑末） 随病轻
重打
和。茴汤或姜葱酒调。常合和剂。石南丸兼服。
又方\x（出永类钤方）
草乌 细辛 羌活 独活 白芷 牛膝 白胶香 五灵脂 本 川芎 甘草 茴香
藿香（各三两） 石南藤 木瓜 自然铜 骨碎补 干姜 当归 肉桂（各等分） 上细末。
酒
调过用。如伤重去石南藤。加杜当归。脚肿伤加木瓜。伤重加木鳖子。腰伤重加茴香、牵牛。
夏月减姜桂。加百药煎、石南藤。秋用接骨散、姜黄、骨碎补炒、无名异 、生地黄、生姜
各自然汁一两为末。酒调。外用生姜、癞虾蟆一个研如泥。敷贴。
Whenever limbs and joints suffer fractures or contusions, with skin and flesh ruptured, and the wound fails to heal for a long time, external wind pathogen invasion causes muscle coldness. Due to cold obstruction, qi and blood cannot converge and consolidate, leading to struggle between qi and blood, preventing dispersion. Thus, "wind swelling" (Fengzhong) occurs. If this swelling does not dissipate, it transforms into pus, bleeding, and tissue necrosis.
Formulas:
Moyao San (Myrrh Powder) [from *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats wind swelling that fails to dissipate due to wind-cold invasion following trauma.
Ingredients: Myrrha (ground), Angelicae Radix (sliced and dried), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (roasted), Zanthoxyli Fructus (eyes and closed seeds removed to induce sweating), Cinnamomi Ramulus (bark removed), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (processed, peel and umbilicus removed), Arecae Semen (raw and crushed). Each half liang.
Usage: Grind ingredients into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine. No specific timing required.
Xuduan Tang (Dipsacus Decoction) [from *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats wind swelling and pain caused by wind-cold injury following trauma.
Ingredients: Dipsaci Caulis, Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata (dried), Euphrasiae Herba, Angelicae Radix (sliced and dried), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, Aconiti Radix (processed, peel and umbilicus removed), Cinnamomi Ramulus (bark removed). Each 1 liang.
Usage: Coarsely crush ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct in one cup of water until reduced to 0.7 cups, strain, and take warm. No specific timing required.
Danggui Tang (Angelica Decoction) [from *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats wind-toxin attack causing persistent swelling and pain after trauma with ruptured skin and flesh.
Ingredients: Angelicae Radix (sliced and dried), Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (crushed and fried), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, Saposhnikoviae Radix (forked parts removed), Aconiti Radix (cracked and processed, peel and umbilicus removed). Each 1 liang.
Usage: Crush and sieve ingredients. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct in one cup of water until reduced to 0.7 cups, strain, and take warm. No specific timing required.
Jingjie San (Schizonepeta Powder) [from *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats wind swelling resulting from trauma.
Ingredients: Schizonepetae Spica, Angelicae Radix (sliced and dried), Dipsaci Caulis, Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (crushed). Each 1 liang.
Usage: Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine. No specific timing required.
Dihuang San (Rehmannia Powder) [from *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats swelling and pain with non-healing skin and flesh due to wind-cold invasion after trauma.
Ingredients: Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata (dried), Angelicae Radix (sliced and dried), Angelicae Pubescentis Radix (rhizome removed). Each 1 liang.
Usage: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine. No specific timing required.
Huangla Gao (Yellow Beeswax Ointment) [from *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats wind swelling and pain from trauma.
Ingredients: Flavum Ceratum (5 liang), Cinnamomi Ramulus (bark removed), Evodiae Fructus (fried into powder), Sal (1 fen, fire-burned).
Usage: Pound the first three ingredients into fine powder. Melt beeswax and add 5 liang of Sesami Oleum, boil together with the powder for several boils, stir evenly, pour out, and store in porcelain. Apply according to the size of the injury, changing frequently.
Yuzhen San (Yuzhen Powder) [from *Yonglei Qianfang*]: Treats tetanus (Po Shuang Feng) and injuries from falls or blows.
Ingredients: Pinelliae Tuber (soaked in water, peel and umbilicus removed), Saposhnikoviae Radix (rhizome removed). Equal parts ground into powder.
Usage: For open wounds, apply powder directly to the sore. Then, mix 1 qian with a small amount of fresh Ginger Juice and warm water to drink. For trismus (lockjaw) or opisthotonos, use 2 qian mixed with urine from an uncircumcised boy. For general trauma, use 2 qian mixed with warm wine. If critically injured but the heart remains warm, administer 2 qian mixed with urine from an uncircumcised boy; three doses may save life.
Xingren Gao (Almond Ointment) [from *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats wind swelling from trauma.
Usage: Soak 3 liang of Almonds in water, remove peel, tips, and double kernels, grind finely into paste. Apply to swollen area, bind with cloth, and change frequently.
Dayi Gao (Soybean Ointment) [from *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats ruptured skin and flesh from trauma, wind-induced swelling, and bruising of head/eyes from blows.
Usage: Lightly fry appropriate amount of Soybeans, remove peel, pound into powder. Mix with Ginger Juice to form paste. Apply to injury, change frequently. Alternative: mix with water.
Jingjiezhi Tu Fang (Schizonepita Seed Paste Formula) [from *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats ruptured skin and flesh with swelling and pain from trauma.
Usage: Grind appropriate amount of Schizonepetae Fructus finely. Mix with sour vinegar to apply to swollen area, change frequently.
Zhi Zhu Feng Zhe Shang Sun (Treating Various Wind-Induced Fractures and Injuries) [from *Yonglei Qianfang*]:
Ingredients: Zingiberis Rhizoma Dryus (washed, 1.5 liang), Bombyx Batryticatus (washed in raw water, 2 liang), Momordicae Semen (washed, shell removed, 2 liang), Angelicae Pubescentis Radix (3 liang), Leonuri Fructus (3 liang), Boswelliae Resina (water-soaked, 0.5 liang), Myrrhae Resina (water-soaked, 1 liang, these two ground separately), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, Aurantii Fructus (processed), Paeoniae Radix Rubra, Psoraleae Fructus (fried), Dipsaci Caulis (wine-soaked and fried), Phaseoli Semen Negro (black), Manis Squama (ash-fried), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, Cinnamomi Cortex, Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, Asari Radix et Rhizoma (purified), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (wine-soaked), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (wine-soaked and dried), Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (0.5 liang), Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix (peel and tip removed, 3.5 liang), Drynariae Rhizoma (fried, hair removed, 3 liang), Semecarpis Anacardii Cortex (wine-soaked and fried, 3 liang), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, Aconiti Radix (processed, one each). The last two are added based on deficiency/excess patterns.
Usage: Grind all into powder. For every 1 jin of herbs, use 2 liang of flour, make pills with water-boiled paste, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20 pills per dose (25 for robust individuals). For arm/shoulder/headache, chew with ginger and wine. For flank/waist/leg pain, take on empty stomach with fennel, ginger, and wine. For foot/knee swelling/pain, take with papaya, ginger, and wine. Add Schizonepetae Spica in April/May; remove Psoraleae Fructus in spring; remove Phaseoli Semen Negro in summer.
Qianghuo Yin (Notopterygium Drink) [from *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats various swellings after trauma. Warning: Do not lie in wind or seek coolness, as wind-dampness can cause spasms, lockjaw, and death. If wind-stroke has occurred, feeling neck stiffness and body rigidity:
Ingredients: Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (rhizome removed, 1 liang), Bamboo Sap (3 qian).
Usage: Coarsely crush Notopterygium, decoct with bamboo sap, strain, divide into three warm doses.
For lockjaw, force open mouth and pour in. Method to make bamboo sap: Take over ten stalks of young green bamboo, cut each into 1.5 chi segments, roast the center over fire to extract juice from both ends. Alternatively, burn bundles to collect juice. This emergency method is effective immediately.
Zhi Zhu Feng Sun Shang Zhe, Shu Feng Shun Qi, Yun Xue Zhu Tong (Treating Wind Injuries, Unblocking Wind, Regulating Qi, Harmonizing Blood, Stopping Pain) [from *Yonglei Qianfang*]:
Ingredients: Angelicae Sinensis Radix (1.5 liang), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (1 liang), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, Eucommiae Cortex, Litseae Fructus, Papaveris Fructus, Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (each 1.5 liang), Paeoniae Radix Rubra, Moutan Cortex, Tangerine Peel (purified), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (purified), Corydalis Rhizoma (fried), Dipsaci Caulis, Foeniculi Fructus (fried), Psoraleae Fructus (fried), Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, Manis Squama (soaked in rice wash water), Tridacna Testa (fried, each 1 liang), Cinnamomi Cortex (Cochinchinensis, 7 qian), Persicae Semen (fried, peel removed, 0.5 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (1 liang), Acanthopanacis Cortex (2 liang, wine-soaked, or add Symplocos Bark), Arecae Semen, Aurantii Fructus (processed, each 1 liang).
Usage: Cut herbs. Soak Myrrhae Resina and Boswelliae Resina (0.5 liang each) in ginger-wine. Alternatively, decoct with old pine joint, fried Aconite, and old ginger in wine.
Danggui San (Angelica Powder) [from *Yonglei Qianfang*]: Treats wind-induced fractures/injuries, carbuncles, wind-stroke after injury, or damage from overwork.
Ingredients: Euphrasiae Herba, Angelicae Sinensis Radix, Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, Dipsaci Caulis (each 10 liang), Asari Radix et Rhizoma, Paeoniae Radix, Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, Cinnamomi Cortex (each 5 liang), Platycodonis Radix, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (each 4 liang), Aconiti Radix, Zanthoxyli Fructus, Populus Alba Cortex (3 liang, optional).
Usage: Grind into fine powder, take with wine.
Ruxiang San (Frankincense Powder) [from *Yonglei Qianfang*]: Same indications as above.
Ingredients: Zingiberis Rhizoma Dryus, Cinnamomi Cortex (each 3 liang), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, Asari Radix et Rhizoma, Curcumae Longae Rhizoma, Paeoniae Radix, Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, Aconiti Radix (each 4 liang), Drynariae Rhizoma, Angelicae Sinensis Radix, Atractylodis Rhizoma, Momordicae Semen (each 6 liang), Myrrhae Resina (5 liang), Polygoni Multiflori Radix (14 liang), Platycodonis Radix (10 liang), Boswelliae Resina (0.5 liang), Phaseoli Semen Rubrum (1 sheng), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, Semecarpis Anacardii Cortex (2 liang, optional).
Usage: Grind into fine powder, take with wine.
Zhi Zhu Sun Hong Hei Er San (Red and Black Powders for Various Injuries) [from *Yonglei Qianfang*]:
Ingredients: Angelicae Sinensis Radix, Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, Tangerine Peel, Paeoniae Radix Rubra, Moutan Cortex, Foeniculi Fructus, Cinnamomi Ramulus (each 1 liang), Young Pine Rosin (steamed, hair removed), Du Danggui (each 4 liang), Rehmanniae Radix Recens (3 liang, ground fine), Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix (wine/vinegar fried), Pyritum (wine/vinegar quenched, each 1 liang), Atractylodis Rhizoma, Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, Drynariae Rhizoma (roasted, each 2 liang), Du Duhuo (4 liang), Zha Mu Hui (Ash of Zha Wood), Song Xiang (Pine Rosin - red formula doubles rosin, black formula makes black powder).
Usage: Mix according to severity. Take with Fennel Soup or Ginger-Scallion Wine. Often combined with Shinan Wan.
Another Formula [from *Yonglei Qianfang*]:
Ingredients: Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, Asari Radix et Rhizoma, Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, Bai Jiao Xiang (White Gum Resin), Trogopterori Faeces, Leonuri Fructus, Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, Foeniculi Fructus, Pogostemonis Herba (each 3 liang), Shinan Teng (Papua Vine), Papaveris Fructus, Pyritum, Drynariae Rhizoma, Zingiberis Rhizoma Dryus, Angelicae Sinensis Radix, Cinnamomi Cortex (equal parts).
Usage: Grind fine, take with wine. For severe injury, remove Shinan Teng, add Du Danggui. For leg swelling, add Papaveris Fructus. For severe injury, add Momordicae Semen. For severe waist injury, add Foeniculi Fructus, Phaseoli Semen Negro. In summer, reduce Ginger/Cinnamon, add Baibao Jian, Shinan Teng. In autumn, use Ji Gu San, Curcumae Longae Rhizoma, fried Drynariae Rhizoma, Wumingyi, Rehmanniae Radix Recens, Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (each 1 liang natural juice, ground to powder, taken with wine). Externally, mash one fresh Ginger and one Toad into paste, apply as poultice.