（附论）
夫渴利之病。随饮即小便也。此谓服石药之人。房室过度。肾气虚耗故也。下焦既虚。
虚则
虽瘥
方
升麻散（出圣惠方）治渴利后皮肤生疮。肢节疼痛。
川升麻 玄参 知母 赤茯苓 漏芦 枳壳（麸炒微黄去瓤） 菝 甘草（炙微赤锉
各
二两）
以
瘥为度
黄 散（出圣惠方）治渴利。皮肤生热毒疮。疼痛寒热。口干心烦。
黄 甘草 川升麻 前胡（去芦头） 栝蒌根 知母 麦门冬（去心） 赤芍药（各
一两）
黄
煎
至
皂荚煎丸（出圣惠方）治渴利后热毒未解。心神烦热。皮肤搔痒成疮。
皂荚（十梃不蛀者拍碎用水二升浸一宿冷浓滤去滓以慢火熬成膏） 麦门冬（一两半去
心
焙）
风（去
芦头）
一两） 上为
玄参散（出圣惠方）治渴利后头面身上。遍生热毒疮。
玄参 黄芩 川升麻 连翘 葳蕤（各一两） 犀角屑 木香 白蔹（各半两） 栀子
仁（三分）
秦艽丸（出圣惠方）治渴利后。肺脏风毒外攻。皮肤生疮。搔痒心烦。
乌蛇（三两酒浸去皮骨炙微黄） 防风（半两去芦头） 牛蒡子（微炒） 栀子仁 犀
角屑
（各三
细末。炼
蜜和捣
栝蒌根散（出圣惠方）治渴利后心烦体热。皮肤生疮搔痒。
栝蒌根 赤茯苓（各一两） 玄参 枳壳（麸炒微黄去瓤各一两） 甘草（炙微赤锉） 苦
参（锉
黄 六一汤（出医方大成）治男子妇人诸虚不足。胸中发悸。时常消渴。或
\x先渴而欲发疮
黄 （去芦蜜涂炙六两） 甘草（炙一两） 上 咀。每服三钱。水一盏。枣一枚。煎
至七分
[Attached Discussion]
The disease of Ke Li (Xiao Ke, characterized by polydipsia and polyuria) involves the immediate urination of whatever water is consumed. This condition is attributed to individuals who have taken mineral drugs (such as Wushi San), engaged in excessive sexual activity, thereby depleting Kidney Qi. Once the Lower Jiao (Lower Burner) is deficient, even if the illness temporarily remits,
Shengma San (Cinnamon Twig and Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder, sourced from *Shenghui Fang*), treats skin sores arising after Ke Li, accompanied by pain in the limbs and joints.
Ingredients: Chuan Shengma (*Rhizoma Cimicifugae*), Xuan Shen (*Radix Scrophulariae*), Zhi Mu (*Rhizoma Anemarrhenae*), Chi Fu Ling (*Poria with Red Core*, Loci Poria Cum Mycelium), Lou Lu (*Radix Euphorbiae Humifusae*), Zhi Qiao (*Fructus Aurantii*, stir-bran fried until slightly yellow, pith removed), Ba Xia (*Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae*), Gan Cao (*Radix Glycyrrhizae*, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped).
Each ingredient weighs two liang.
Treatment continues until recovery.
Huangqi San (Astragalus Decoction, sourced from *Shenghui Fang*), treats Ke Li with hot-toxin sores on the skin, pain, alternating chills and fever, dry mouth, and mental restlessness.
Ingredients: Huang Qi (*Radix Astragali*), Gan Cao (*Radix Glycyrrhizae*), Chuan Shengma (*Rhizoma Cimicifugae*), Qian Hu (*Radix Peucedani*, radix removed), Gua Lou Gen (*Radix Trichosanthis*), Zhi Mu (*Rhizoma Anemarrhenae*), Mai Men Dong (*Tuber Ophiopogonis*, heart removed), Chi Shao Yao (*Radix Paeoniae Rubra*).
Each ingredient weighs one liang.
Decoct in water... [text missing in original].
Zao Jia Jian Wan (Gleditsia Sinensis Extract Pills, sourced from *Shenghui Fang*), treats unresolved hot-toxin after Ke Li, causing mental restlessness and heat, and skin itching leading to sores.
Ingredients: Zao Jia (*Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis* - select ten unrotted stalks, crush, soak in two sheng of water overnight, filter cold thick liquid to remove dregs, simmer slowly over low fire to form a paste); Mai Men Dong (*Tuber Ophiopogonis*, 1.5 liang, heart removed, baked); Fang Feng (*Radix Saposhnikoviae*, radix removed)... [text missing]; Xuan Shen (*Radix Scrophulariae*, 1 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and pound to form pills.
Xuan Shen San (Scrophularia Decoction, sourced from *Shenghui Fang*), treats widespread hot-toxin sores on the head, face, and body after Ke Li.
Ingredients: Xuan Shen (*Radix Scrophulariae*), Huang Qi (*Radix Astragali*), Huang Qin (*Radix Scutellariae*), Chuan Shengma (*Rhizoma Cimicifugae*), Lian Qiao (*Fructus Forsythiae*), Wei Rui (*Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati*) — each one liang; Xi Jiao Xie (*Cornu Rhinocerotis*, shaved pieces), Mu Xiang (*Radix Aucklandiae*), Bai Lian (*Radix Ampelopsis Japonicae*) — each half liang; Zhi Zi Ren (*Semen Gossypii Herbacei*, 3 fen).
Qinjiao Wan (Gentian Pills, sourced from *Shenghui Fang*), treats wind-toxin from the Lung attacking externally after Ke Li, causing skin sores, itching, and mental restlessness.
Ingredients: Wu She (*Bungarus multicinctus*, 3 liang, soaked in wine, skin and bones removed, roasted until slightly yellow); Fang Feng (*Radix Saposhnikoviae*, half liang, radix removed); Niu Bang Zi (*Fructus Arctii*, lightly stir-fried); Zhi Zi Ren (*Semen Gossypii Herbacei*); Xi Jiao Xie (*Cornu Rhinocerotis*, shaved pieces).
Each [unit missing in text, likely qian or liang].
Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and pound to form pills.
Gua Lou Gen San (Trichosanthes Root Decoction, sourced from *Shenghui Fang*), treats mental restlessness and body heat after Ke Li, with skin sores and itching.
Ingredients: Gua Lou Gen (*Radix Trichosanthis*), Chi Fu Ling (*Poria with Red Core*) — each one liang; Xuan Shen (*Radix Scrophulariae*), Zhi Qiao (*Fructus Aurantii*, stir-bran fried until slightly yellow, pith removed) — each one liang; Gan Cao (*Radix Glycyrrhizae*, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped); Ku Shen (*Radix Sophorae Flavescentis*, chopped).
Huangqi Liu Yi Tang (Astragalus Six-One Decoction, sourced from *Yifang Dacheng*), treats deficiency and insufficiency in both men and women, palpitations in the chest, frequent Xiao Ke, or the tendency to develop sores preceded by thirst.
Ingredients: Huang Qi (*Radix Astragali*, radix removed, honey-coated and roasted, 6 liang); Gan Cao (*Radix Glycyrrhizae*, roasted, 1 liang).
Chop the above ingredients. Take three qian per dose, add one sheng of water and one jujube, decoct until reduced to seven-tenths.