夫 疟者。夏伤于暑。其病秋则寒甚。冬则寒轻。春则恶风。夏则多汗者。然其发作有
时
破。
则寒
寒。
皮肤
水
也
气
方
虎头骨丸（出圣惠方）治 疟久不瘥。
虎头骨（二两涂醋炙微黄） 朱砂（半两细研） 恒山（半两锉） 甘草（一两半生锉）
牡蛎（二
子（一两炮
制去
（三十枚
去双
前以
知母饮子（出圣惠方）治 疟。积年不瘥者。
知母（半两） 鳖甲（涂醋炙令黄去裙 ） 恒山（锉各一两） 乌梅肉（七枚微炒） 豉
心（一
服半两。
以童子
与不发
恒山丸（一名麻黄丸一名祛邪丸出千金方）治 疟。
恒山 知母 甘草 大黄（各十八铢） 麻黄（一两） 上为末。蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。
未
食服
寒
吐之
鳖甲渍酒（出千金方）治 疟以时发。
鳖甲（醋炙半两） 乌贼鱼骨（去甲） 常山（各二两） 附子（炮裂去尖脐） 甘草
（锉各一
两）
若不
乌梅丸（出圣惠方）治 疟。或发或歇。久不瘥。
乌梅肉（二七枚） 恒山（三两末） 香豉（二两） 桃仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁四十九枚）
上捣
如泥
常山酒（出圣济总录）治 疟先寒战动。寒解壮热。日发及间日发。
常山 淡竹叶（切洗一两） 鳖甲（去裙 酥炙一分） 甘草（炙锉三分） 上粗捣筛。
每服
五钱
既
霜墨丸（出圣济总录）治 疟。
砒霜（一钱） 墨 蓐草灰（各五分） 绿豆粉（一分） 上一处细研。为末。用糯米
粥和丸。
如
人鸡犬见。
丹砂丸（一名朱砂丸）治痰疟、寒疟、温疟、瘅疟悉治之。
振虎膏（出圣济总录）治 疟。
胭脂 阿魏（各一大豆许同研） 上同研。以大蒜肉研和为膏。用大桃核一枚。劈开去
仁。
取
经宿。
七枣汤（一名冷附汤出医方大成）治五脏气虚。阴阳相胜作 疟。不问寒热
先
后。与夫独作
附子（一枚炮裂以盐水炮再炮如此七次去皮脐一方以水调陈壁土为糊炮浸七次） 上
咀
分作
冷附
上。停
心气。
治 疟及邪热。
上用冬葵子。阴干为末。服之。
又方（出圣惠方）
恒山（半两锉） 甘草（二两生用） 川大黄（半两） 桂心（半两）上件药捣筛为散。
每服
五钱
Malaria is a disease caused by summer-heat injury in summer. When it manifests in autumn, chills are severe; in winter, chills are mild; in spring, there is aversion to wind; and in summer, there is profuse sweating. However, its paroxysms occur at fixed times.
Tiger Head Bone Pill (from *Shenghui Fang*), treating malaria that persists for a long time without recovery.
Ingredients: Tiger Head Bone (2 liang, coated with vinegar and roasted until slightly yellow), Cinnabar (0.5 liang, finely ground), Hengshan (*Dichroa Radix*) (0.5 liang, chopped), Licorice Root (1.5 liang, raw and chopped), Oyster Shell (2 liang, calcined)... [Text missing]...
Zhimu Decoction (from *Shenghui Fang*), treating malaria that has persisted for years without recovery.
Ingredients: Anemarrhena Rhizome (0.5 liang), Turtle Shell (coated with vinegar, roasted until yellow, remove the skirt edge), Hengshan (*Dichroa Radix*) (chopped, 1 liang each), Dried Plum Flesh (7 pieces, lightly stir-fried), Fermented Soybean... Take 0.5 liang...
Hengshan Pill (also known as Mahuang Pill or Quxie Pill, from *Qianjin Fang*), treating malaria.
Ingredients: Hengshan (*Dichroa Radix*), Anemarrhena Rhizome, Licorice Root, Rhubarb (each 18 zhu), Ephedra Stem (1 liang). Grind the above into powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take before meals. If chills are severe, induce vomiting...
Biejiia Soaked in Wine (from *Qianjin Fang*), treating malaria that occurs at regular intervals.
Ingredients: Turtle Shell (vinegar-roasted, 0.5 liang), Cuttlefish Bone (remove the shell), Changshan (*Dichroa Radix*) (each 2 liang), Aconite Root (roasted until cracked, remove tip and navel), Licorice Root (chopped, 1 liang each). If not effective...
Wumei Pill (from *Shenghui Fang*), treating malaria, which comes and goes, persisting for a long time without recovery.
Ingredients: Dried Plum Flesh (14 pieces), Hengshan (*Dichroa Radix*) (3 liang, powdered), Fragrant Fermented Soybean (2 liang), Peach Kernel (soaked in water, skin and pointed ends removed, double-kernel 49 pieces). Pound the above into a paste...
Changshan Wine (from *Shengji Zonglu*), treating malaria characterized by initial chills and trembling, followed by high fever after chills subside, occurring daily or every other day.
Ingredients: Changshan (*Dichroa Radix*), Light Bamboo Leaf (cut and washed, 1 liang), Turtle Shell (remove skirt edge, roast with butter, 1 fen), Licorice Root (roasted and chopped, 3 fen). Coarsely grind and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose...
Frost Ink Pill (from *Shengji Zonglu*), treating malaria.
Ingredients: Arsenic Trioxide (1 qian), Ink, Rucao Ash (each 5 fen), Mung Bean Starch (1 fen). Grind all together finely into powder, mix with glutinous rice porridge to form pills... People and animals see [it and avoid it]...
Dansha Pill (also known as Zhusha Pill), treating Phlegm Malaria, Cold Malaria, Warm Malaria, and Dan Malaria comprehensively.
Zhenhu Paste (from *Shengji Zonglu*), treating malaria.
Ingredients: Carmine, Asafoetida (each the size of a large soybean, grind together). Grind together, mix with garlic pulp to form a paste. Use one large peach pit, split open and remove the kernel. Take [paste fill pit]. Leave overnight...
Seven Jujube Decoction (also known as Lengfu Tang, from *Yifang Dacheng*), treating Qi deficiency of the five Zang organs, where Yin and Yang contend causing malaria, regardless of whether cold or heat appears first, or solitary occurrences.
Ingredients: Aconite Root (1 piece, roasted until cracked, then roasted in salt water seven times, remove skin and navel; alternatively, soak in water mixed with old wall earth paste seven times). Chew/break into pieces, divide into [seven portions]. Lengfu [Decoction]... Stop [taking when warm]. Heart Qi. Treats malaria and evil heat. Use Winter Okra Seeds, dry in shade, grind into powder, take orally.
Another Prescription (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Ingredients: Hengshan (*Dichroa Radix*) (0.5 liang, chopped), Licorice Root (2 liang, raw), Sichuan Rhubarb (0.5 liang), Cassia Twig (0.5 liang). Pound and sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose.