服如黍米大。点眼 头。昔芦州知录彭大辩父在临安。暴得此疾。医曾以此药治之。坐间了
然。因得此方。屡以治之。
又方（出十便良方一名枸杞煎）疗眼中翳小轻者。兼治眼涩痛。
取枸杞子及车前子叶等分。手中熟 。使汁欲出。又别取桑叶两三重裹之。悬于阴地经
宿
木方 治肤翳。
以方注 苦历木水。浸皮青。用洗眼即效。
白鱼方（出龙木论）治眼翳。
用白鱼末。注少许于翳上。书中者佳。
去翳方（出肘后方）治眼翳。
以东壁土亦可单用性平。削末细筛。点目中。泪出即效。
又方（出本草）治目中一切浮花翳。及眼中热泪。
以乌贼鱼骨细研。水飞澄下。复去水曝干之。熟蜜和得所。点目中缓取效。
又方（出龙木论）治眼中一切浮花翳。
以 目精和乳汁研。滴目瞳子。能见云外之物。
治眼生肤翳。及积年翳不退方。（出圣惠方）
取着风鸟驴大肚子内虫三五七枚。曝干。入石胆半钱。同研令细。于磁盒内盛之。勿令
见风。每日于翳上。点三五度。其翳自消。
传信方（出龙木论）
所着法最奇云。眼泪痒。或生翳。或赤脉。并皆治之。
用宣州黄连捣筛末。蕤核仁去皮。研为膏。等分和合。取无虫疾干枣三枚。割头少许留
之。去壳核。以二物满填于中。却将割下枣头。根据前合定。以少绵裹之。以薄为佳。大茶碗
量水半碗。于银器内。用文武火煎取一鸡子大。以绵滤。待冷点眼。前后试数人皆应。今医
家用之多得效。故附之。不失。有验。
麝香方（出龙木论）治风毒目中肤翳。
上用麝香。须子日开之。不用煎。细研筛服之良。若孕妇不可服。
白龙散（出御药院方）治翳膜昏涩。
用川芒硝五两。除黑黄脚不用。要真白如雪者。于销金银锅内盛。用新瓦盖口。又用熟
炭火约及沸。用小砖。火内存储。先烧砖热。然后下药在锅。砖上四面有火。慢慢微近前。
至锅盖
用铁钤钤出锅。倾药汁在器。凝结如玉色成也。若用时。少研细腻。入片白龙脑各等分。任
用通顶点眼。一方单用芒硝一两。置铜器中。急火上炼之。放冷后细罗。点眼角中。夜卧时
点妙。每用少许鼻内搐。如点少用。大有神效。
治风翳方（出千金方）
取死猪鼻烧灰。治下筛。日一。以热水下方寸匕。
又方（出本草）去肤赤有虫如丝线者。
用蓬 叶 绞取汁。滴目中。有虫出如丝线便效。
石蟹丸（出卫生家宝方）
退翳明目。去肝热。
地骨皮（一两） 枳壳（一两麸炒） 石蟹（三两） 牛膝（三两酒浸） 防风（一两）
破故纸（半
地黄（三两） 上为细
点翳眼方（出卫生家宝方）
石蟹（二钱如无蟹炉甘石代之研） 密陀僧（一钱研） 白丁香（一钱研） 砂（一
钱研如粉） 铜青（半钱） 乳香（半钱研） 蕤仁（取白肉半钱去尽油） 上一处。入乳
钵研细。入于密磁器收。如用时。旋取一二钱。入片脑少许研匀。别入小器中盛之。一日两
三次。点之神效。
又方（出东垣兰室方）治眼中白翳。
柴胡（二钱） 羌活（二钱） 防风（一钱半） 黄芩（酒炒五钱） 黄连（酒洗三钱）
甘草（三钱）
身龙胆草（各五钱酒
许。临时热服。忌言语。
退翳膏（出东垣兰室方）治黑白翳。
荆芥穗（半钱水半盏另浸煎） 黄连（三钱） 生地黄（一钱） 当归身（六分） 甘
草（半钱水一碗熬三味至半碗再下） 连翘（四分） 柴胡（二分） 防风（二分） 蕤仁
（四分） 青皮（四分） 升麻（二分） 上为细末。用水三盏熬至一盏。去滓。更上火。
煎至半盏。入荆芥水两匙。入蜜少许。再上火熬匀点之。
补阳汤（出试效方）
治阳不胜其阴。乃阴盛阳虚。九窍不通。令青白翳见于大 。及足太阳
少阴经中郁。遏足厥阴肝经气。不得上通于目。故青白翳内阻也。当于太阳少阴经中。
九原之下。以益肝中阳气。冲天上行。此乃先补其阳。后于足太阳少阴标中。泻足厥阴肝经
火。下伏于阳中。乃次治也。经云。阴盛阳虚。则当先补其阳。后泻其阴。此治法是也。每
日清晨。以腹中无宿食服补阳汤。临卧服益阴丸。若天色变大寒大风。并劳役遇日。饮食不
调。精神不足或气弱。俱不得服。候时气和平。天气如常服之。乃先补其阳。使阳气上升。
通于肝经之末。利空窍于目也。
羌活 独活 甘草 人参 熟地黄 黄 （一方用黄芩） 白术（各一两） 泽泻（研
为末） 陈
钱去苗） 防风 白芍药（半两） 肉桂（去皮一钱） 当归身（三钱酒炒） 上同为粗末。
每服半两。水三盏煎至一盏。去滓。空心宿食消尽服之。
连柏益阴丸（出兰室秘藏方一名泻阴火丸）
羌活 独活 甘草 当归尾（根据前制） 防风（去芦） 五味子（各五钱） 石决明（烧
存性三钱）
炼蜜为丸。如绿豆大。每服五十丸。渐加至百丸止。茶清送下。常多服补阳汤。少服此药。
为不可胜
升阳柴胡汤（出兰室秘藏方一名升阳泄阴羌活柴胡补阳汤）
羌活 独活 甘草根 当归身 熟地黄（各一两） 人参 黄 白术（各半两） 泽
泻（三钱）
桂（半钱） 柴胡（去苗一钱半） 楮实（半两酒拌） 知母（三钱酒制夏月加五钱） 上
咀。每服五钱。以
水二
五十丸。每日与前药各一服。如天气热甚。加五味子三钱或半两。天门冬去心半两。更加芍
药半两。楮实半两。
拨云汤（出试效方）
戊申六月。徐总管患眼疾。于上眼皮下。出黑白翳二个。瘾涩难开。两目紧缩。无疼痛。
两手寸脉细紧。按之洪大无力。以此方治之。
黄 （一分） 细辛叶（半钱） 柴胡（七分） 生姜（五分） 荆芥穗（一钱） 羌
活（一钱半） 防
分） 川芎（半钱） 知母（
服。以水二大盏。煎至一盏。去
治眼疾。去肤翳。（出本草）
以贝母末点眼。
治目肤翳。（出本草）
用井华水洗之。
主明目。去肤翳。（出本草）
以仙人草。 汁滴目中。
去翳
用石胡荽。 内鼻中。翳自落。
治肤翳障膜。
以真珠粉点目中。
治目中热膜。明目。
以石蜜饮之。
治眼。消翳膜及箸 肉。
以马琦刮点之
Swallow pills the size of millet seeds. Instill into the eyes. In the past, Peng Dabian, the Recorder of Luzhou, whose father was in Lin'an, suddenly contracted this eye disease. A physician once treated him with this medicine, and those present clearly observed the improvement. Thus, he obtained this prescription and used it frequently to treat others.
Another prescription (from *Shibian Liangfang*, also known as Gouqi Decoction), treats mild cases of corneal opacity (nebula) and also addresses dryness and pain in the eyes.
Take equal parts of Fructus Lycii (Gouqi) and leaves of Semen Plantaginis (Cheqianzi). Rub them thoroughly in the hands until soft and juicy. Separately, wrap fresh leaves of Morus alba (Sangye) two or three layers thick, and hang them in a shaded place overnight.
Wood Prescription: Treats corneal opacity (nebula).
Use water from Sophora flavescens (Kuli Mu) soaked in Fangjie Shi (a type of mineral/stone dyeing agent), specifically the skin-blue extract, to wash the eyes for immediate effect.
White Fish Prescription (from *Longmu Lun*), treats corneal opacity (nebula).
Use powder of white fish. Apply a small amount directly onto the opacity. Powder from aged specimens recorded in books is preferable.
Opacity-Removing Prescription (from *Zhouhou Fang*), treats corneal opacity (nebula).
Soil from the east wall can be used alone; its nature is neutral. Grind into fine powder and sieve, then instill into the eyes. Effect is achieved upon tearing.
Another prescription (from *Bencao*), treats all types of floating, flower-like opacities in the eyes, as well as hot tears.
Grind cuttlefish bone (Hai Piao Xiao) finely. Use the water-floating method to settle the sediment, discard the water, and dry it. Mix appropriately with cooked honey and instill into the eyes for gradual effect.
Another prescription (from *Longmu Lun*), treats all types of floating, flower-like opacities in the eyes.
Grind [specific substance] essence with milk, and drip into the pupil. Vision will improve to see objects beyond clouds.
Prescription for treating corneal opacity (nebula) arising in the eyes, and stubborn opacities persisting for years (from *Shenghui Fang*).
Take 3, 5, or 7 worms found inside the large belly of a "wind bird donkey" (likely a specific local term or error for a bird/insect host). Dry them in the sun, add Banxia Chrysocolla (Shidan) half qian, grind together into a fine powder. Store in a porcelain box, protected from wind. Instill 3 to 5 times daily onto the opacity; the opacity will naturally dissolve.
Chuanxin Prescription (from *Longmu Lun*)
The recorded method is very unique: it treats itchy tears, opacity formation, or red meridians (vascularization).
Use Coptis chinensis (Huanglian) from Xuanzhou, pounded and sieved into powder. Remove the skin of Prunus mume kernel (Ruihe Ren) and grind into a paste. Mix equal parts. Take three dry jujubes free of insect damage. Cut off the top slightly and set aside. Remove the pit and flesh, filling the cavity completely with the two prepared substances. Replace the cut top and secure it. Wrap tightly in thin cotton cloth. Add half a bowl of water (measured by a large tea bowl) to a silver vessel. Boil using moderate heat until reduced to the volume of a chicken egg. Filter through cotton cloth. Cool before instilling into the eyes. Tested on several people with success. Physicians now use it frequently with good results, so it is appended here as a verified remedy.
Musk Prescription (from *Longmu Lun*), treats corneal opacity (nebula) caused by wind-toxicity.
Use only musk (Shexiang). It must be opened on the day of use. Do not decoct. Grind finely and sieve for oral administration. Contraindicated in pregnant women.
White Dragon Powder (from *Yuyao Yuanfang*), treats dimness and dryness due to membrane opacity.
Use 5 liang of Sichuan Natrii Sulfas (Mangxiao). Discard black/yellow impurities; use only pure white snow-like crystals. Place in a gold/silver melting pot. Cover with a new tile lid. Heat over熟 charcoal fire until boiling. Preheat a small brick in the fire, then place the pot on the hot brick. Fire surrounds the four sides. Slowly bring closer until the lid is secured with an iron clamp. Remove from fire, pour the liquid into a container to cool and solidify like jade. When needed, grind finely. Mix with equal parts of Borneolum Syntheticum (Pianlongnao). Instill freely into the eyes. Alternative method: Use 1 liang of Mangxiao, smelt in a copper vessel over high heat. Cool, sieve finely, and instill into the corner of the eye at bedtime. Also effective if snuffed into the nose in small amounts.
Treatment for Wind Opacity (from *Qianjin Fang*)
Burn the nose of a dead pig to ash, process and sieve finely. Take one dose daily, swallowed with warm water using a square-inch spoon.
Another prescription (from *Bencao*), removes skin-like opacity containing thread-like parasites.
Juice from leaves of Curcuma phaeocaulis (Penglan) squeezed and dripped into the eyes. Effective when thread-like worms emerge.
Stone Crab Pills (from *Weisheng Jiabao Fang*)
Reduces opacity, brightens vision, clears Liver heat.
Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Dugupi) (1 liang) Fructus Aurantii (Zhike) stir-fried with bran (1 liang) Stone Crab (Shixie) (3 liang) Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae (Niuxi) soaked in wine (3 liang) Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng) (1 liang) Semen Psoraleae (Poguzhi) (half liang) Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata (Dihuang) (3 liang) Grind all into fine powder.
Instillation for Eye Opacity (from *Weisheng Jiabao Fang*)
Stone Crab (2 qian; substitute Calamina Lapis if unavailable, ground) Litharge (Miduoseng) (1 qian, ground) White Stork Droppings (Baodingxiang) (1 qian, ground) Borax (Sha) (1 qian, ground to powder) Verdigris (Tongqing) (half qian) Frankincense (Ruxiang) (half qian, ground) Prunus mume Kernel (Ruiren) (take white meat, half qian, oil removed) Process together in a mortar until fine. Store in a sealed porcelain container. When needed, take 1-2 qian, mix with a little Borneolum Syntheticum (Piannao), grind evenly, and store in a small vessel. Instill 2-3 times daily for miraculous effect.
Another prescription (from *Dongyuan Lanshi Fang*), treats white opacity in the eyes.
Radix Bupleuri (Chaihu) (2 qian) Rhizoma Notopterygii (Qianghuo) (2 qian) Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng) (1.5 qian) Radix Scutellariae (Huangqin) stir-fried with wine (5 qian) Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian) washed with wine (3 qian) Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao) (3 qian) Radix Gentianae (Longdancao) each 5 qian, processed with wine. Take appropriate amount, decoct and drink hot immediately. Avoid speaking.
Opacity-Removing Ointment (from *Dongyuan Lanshi Fang*), treats black and white opacity.
Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Jingjiesui) half qian, steeped in half cup water separately decocted Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian) (3 qian) Radix Rehmanniae Recens (Shengdihuang) (1 qian) Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Dangguishen) (6 fen) Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao) half qian, decocted with one cup water until half remains, then added Fructus Forsythiae (Lianqiao) (4 fen) Radix Bupleuri (Chaihu) (2 fen) Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng) (2 fen) Prunus mume Kernel (Ruiren) (4 fen) Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Qingpi) (4 fen) Radix Cimicifugae (Shengma) (2 fen) Grind all into fine powder. Decoct with 3 cups water until 1 cup remains. Strain. Return to fire, boil until half cup remains. Add 2 spoons of Jingjie water and a little honey. Boil evenly and instill.
Bu Yang Tang (from *Shixiao Fang*)
Treats condition where Yang cannot overcome Yin, i.e., Excess Yin and Deficient Yang, leading to obstruction of the nine orifices. Causes green-white opacity to appear at the outer canthus, and stagnation in the Foot-Taiyang and Foot-Shaoyin meridians, preventing Qi of the Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian from ascending to the eyes, thus causing internal blockage of green-white opacity. Treatment should benefit Liver Yang via the Taiyang/Shaoyin meridians below the Nine Origins, allowing Yang Qi to ascend. This is first tonifying Yang, then clearing Fire from the Liver Meridian at the Taiyang/Shaoyin markers, subduing it within Yang. As the Classics state: "In Excess Yin and Deficient Yang, first tonify Yang, then drain Yin." This is the correct method. Take Bu Yang Tang on an empty stomach in the early morning. Take Yi Yin Wan before bed. Do not take during extreme cold/windy weather, after strenuous labor, dietary irregularity, mental fatigue, or Qi deficiency. Wait for harmonious climate and normal weather. First tonify Yang to allow ascent, connecting to the extremities of the Liver Meridian, benefiting the eye orifices.
Rhizoma Notopterygii (Qianghuo) Rhizoma Ligustici (Duhuo) Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao) Radix Ginseng (Renshen) Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata (Shudihuang) Huangqi (alternative: Huangqin) Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu) each 1 liang Radix Alismatis (Zexie) ground to powder Chenpi (aged tangerine peel) Fangfeng Radix Paeoniae Alba (Baishaoyao) half liang Cortex Cinnamomi Rougui peeled 1 qian Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Dangguishen) 3 qian stir-fried with wine Process together into coarse powder. Take 0.5 liang per dose, decoct with 3 cups water until 1 cup remains. Strain. Take when fasting and digestion is complete.
Lianbai Yi Yin Wan (from *Lanshi Micang Fang*, also known as Xie Yin Huo Wan)
Rhizoma Notopterygii (Qianghuo) Rhizoma Ligustici (Duhuo) Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancao) Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Dangguiwei) prepared as above Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng) de-rubbed Fructus Schisandrae (Wuweizi) each 5 qian Concha Haliotidis (Shijueming) calcined to retain properties 3 qian Honey pills, size of mung beans. Take 50 pills initially, gradually increase to 100 pills. Swallow with clear tea broth. Frequently take more Bu Yang Tang and less of this medicine, as it cannot replace the former.
Sheng Yang Chaihu Tang (from *Lanshi Micang Fang*, also known as Sheng Yang Xie Yin Qianghuo Chaihu Bu Yang Tang)
Rhizoma Notopterygii (Qianghuo) Rhizoma Ligustici (Duhuo) Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gancaogen) Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Dangguishen) Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata (Shudihuang) each 1 liang Radix Ginseng (Renshen) Radix Astragali (Huangqi) Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu) each half liang Radix Alismatis (Zexie) 3 qian Cortex Cinnamomi Rougui half qian Radix Bupleuri (Chaihu) de-rubbed 1.5 qian Fructus Broussonetiae (Chushi) half liang mixed with wine Rhizoma Anemarrhenae (Zhimu) 3 qian processed with wine (add 5 qian in summer) Process into coarse pieces. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with 2 cups water... 50 pills, take one dose daily along with previous medicines. If weather is very hot, add Fructus Schisandrae (Wuweizi) 3 qian or half liang, Radix Asparagi (Tianmendong) de-heart half liang, plus Radix Paeoniae Alba (Baishaoyao) half liang, Fructus Broussonetiae (Chushi) half liang.
Bo Yun Tang (from *Shixiao Fang*)
In June of Wushen year, Commander Xu suffered from eye disease. Two black-and-white opacities appeared under the upper eyelids, causing itching, dryness, difficulty opening, and tight contraction of both eyes, without pain. Pulse at Cun position of both hands was fine and tight, but forceful and weak upon pressure. Treated with this prescription.
Radix Astragali (Huangqi) 1 fen Leaf of Asarum (Xixin Ye) half qian Radix Bupleuri (Chaihu) 7 fen Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang) 5 fen Caulis Schizonepetae (Jingjiesui) 1 qian Rhizoma Notopterygii (Qianghuo) 1.5 qian Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng)... Radix Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong) half qian Rhizoma Anemarrhenae (Zhimu)... Take dose, decoct with 2 large cups water until 1 cup remains. Strain...
Treating eye disease, removing skin-like opacity (from *Bencao*).
Instill powder of Fritillaria cirrhosa (Beimu) into the eyes.
Treating eye skin-like opacity (from *Bencao*).
Wash with well-water drawn at dawn (Jinghua Shui).
Mainly brightens vision, removes skin-like opacity (from *Bencao*).
Use Immortals Grass (Xianren Cao), squeeze juice and drip into eyes.
Removing opacity
Use Herba Hyssopi (Shihusui), insert into nostrils, opacity falls naturally.
Treating skin-like opacity and membranes.
Instill Pearl Powder (Zhenzhu Fen) into eyes.
Treating hot membranes in eyes, brightening vision.
Drink rock sugar water (Shimi).
Treating eyes, dissolving opacity membranes and fleshy growths.
Scrape Maqi and apply.