〔海〕万病紫菀丸 疗脐腹久患 癖如碗大，及诸黄病，每值气起时，上气冲心，绕脐绞痛，一切虫咬，十种
水
病，十种蛊病，及反胃吐食，呕逆恶心，饮食不消，天行时病，女人多年月露不通，或腹如怀孕多血，天阴即
发。又治十二种风，顽痹不知年岁，昼夜不安，梦与鬼交，头多白屑，或哭或笑，如鬼魅所着，腹中生疮，
腹痛，服之皆效。
紫菀（去苗土） 吴茱萸（汤洗七次，焙干） 菖蒲 柴胡（去须） 浓朴（姜制。各一两） 桔梗（去芦）
茯苓（去皮） 皂荚（去皮子，炙） 桂枝 干姜（炮） 黄连（去须） 蜀椒（去目及闭口，微炒出汗） 巴
豆（去皮膜内油，炒） 人参（去芦。各五钱） 川乌（炮，去皮脐，三钱） 加羌活 独活 防风（各一两）
上为细末，入巴豆研勾，炼蜜丸，如桐子大。每服三丸，渐加至五丸、七丸，生姜汤送下，食后临卧服。
有孕者不宜服，具引于后∶
痔漏肠风，酒下。赤白痢，诃子汤下。脓血痢，米饮汤下。堕伤血闷，四肢不收，酒下。蛔虫咬心，槟榔
汤下。气噎忧噎，荷叶汤下。打扑伤损，酒下。中毒，扫帚灰甘草汤下。一切风，升麻汤下。寸白虫，槟榔
汤下。霍乱，干姜汤下。咳嗽，杏仁汤下。腰肾痛，豆淋酒下。阴毒伤寒，温酒下。吐逆，生姜汤下。饮食
气块，面汤下。时气，井花水下。脾风，陈皮汤下。头痛，水下。心痛，温酒下。大小便不通，灯草汤下。
因物所伤，以本物汤下。吐水，藜汤下。气病，干姜汤下。小儿天吊风搐，防风汤下。小兄疳痢，葱白汤下。
小儿乳食伤，白汤下。月信不通，红花酒下。妇人腹痛，川芎酒下。怀孕半年后胎漏，艾汤下。有子气冲心，
酒下。产晕痛，温酒下。血气痛，当归酒下。产后心痛，腹胀满，豆淋汤下。难产，益智汤下。产后血痢，
当归汤下。赤白带下，酒煎艾汤下。解内外伤寒，粥饮下。室女血气不通，酒下。子死腹中，菜子汤下。
又治小儿惊痫，大小颠狂一切风，及无孕妇人，身上顽麻，状如虫行，四肢俱肿，呻吟等疾。杨驸马患风
气冲心，饮食吐逆，遍身枯瘦，日服五丸，至二十日。泻出肉块如虾蟆五六枚，白脓二升，愈。赵侍郎先食后吐，
目无所见，耳无所闻，服五十日，泻出青蛇五七条，四寸许，恶脓三升，愈。王氏患大风病，眉发堕落，掌
内生疮，服之半月，泻出癞虫二升，如马尾，长寸许，后愈。李灵患肥气病，日服五丸，经一年，泻出肉鳖
二枚，愈。黄门卒中风，病发时服药，泄出恶脓四升，赤黄水一升，一肉虫如乱发，愈。李知府妻梅氏，带
下病七年，血崩不止，骨痿着床，日服五丸至十丸、十五丸，取下脓血五升，黄水一升，肉块如鸡子状。治
愈一切万病如神，惟有孕者不宜服。
〔《局》〕温白丸 治心腹癖块，久症积聚，大如杯碗，黄胆宿食，朝起呕吐，支满上气，时时腹胀，心下坚结，
上来抢心，傍攻两胁，十种水气，八种痞塞，翻胃吐逆，饮食噎塞，五种淋疾，九种心痛，积年食不消化，
或连年疟疾不瘥，及疗一切诸风，身体顽麻，不知痛痒，或半身不遂，或眉发堕落，及疗七十二种风，三十
六种遁尸疰忤及颠痫，及妇人诸疾，断续不生，带下淋沥，五邪失心，忧愁思虑，饮食减少，月水不调，及
腹中一切诸疾，连年羸瘦困毙，或歌或笑，如鬼所使，但服此药，无不除愈。即前万病紫菀方减羌活、独活、
防风。
万病丸 疗八种痞病，五种痫病，十种疰忤，七种飞尸，十二种蛊毒，五种黄病，十二种疟疾，十种水病，八
种大风，十二种痹，并风入头，眼翳膜漠漠，及上气咳嗽，喉中如水鸡声不得卧，饮食不作肌肤，五脏滞气，
积聚不消，壅闭不通，心腹胀满，及胸背膨胀，气结四肢，流入胸腹。又治心膈气满时定时发，十年二十年
不瘥，五种下痢，疳虫、蛔虫、寸白诸虫，上下冷热，久积痰饮，令人多眠睡，消瘦无力，荫入骨髓，便成
漏疾，身体气肿，饮食呕逆，腰腿酸疼，四肢沉重，不能久行久立，妇人因产冷入子脏，脏中不净，或闭塞
不通，胞中瘀血冷滞，出流不尽，时时疼痛为恶，或因此断产。并小儿赤白下痢，及狐臭、耳聋、鼻塞等病。
服此药以三丸为一剂，不过三剂，其病悉除。说无穷尽，故称万病丸。
牛黄（研细） 黄芩（去芦） 芫花（醋炒赤） 禹余粮（醋淬，研飞） 雄黄（研飞） 芎 人参
（去芦） 紫菀（去芦头，醋炒） 蒲黄（微炒） 麝香（研） 当归（去芦） 桔梗（去芦） 大戟（锉，炒）
干姜（炮） 防风（去芦） 黄连（去须） 朱砂（研飞） 犀角（镑） 前胡（去芦） 巴豆（去皮心膜，炒）
细辛（去苗） 葶苈（炒） 肉桂（去粗皮） 茯苓（去皮） 桑白皮（炒） 芍药 川椒（去目及闭口者，
微炒出汗） 甘遂（各一两） 蜈蚣（一十二节，去头足，炙） 芫青（二十八枚，入大米同炒黄色，去头足）
石蜥蜴（去头尾足，炙，四寸）
上为细末，入研药匀，炼蜜为丸，如豆大。若一岁以下小儿有疾者，令乳母服两小豆大，亦以吐利为度。
近病及卒病多服，积病久疾即少服常服，微溏利为度。卒病欲死，服三丸，取吐利即瘥。卒中恶口噤，服二
丸，浆水下利即瘥。五疰鬼刺客忤，服二丸。男女邪病歌哭，腹大妊娠者，服二丸。日三夜一，间食服之。
蛊毒吐血腹如刺，服二丸，不瘥更服。疟病未发前服一丸，未瘥更服。诸有痰饮者，服三丸。冷癖，日三服，
每服三丸，皆间食，常令微溏利。宿食不消，服二丸取利。 瘕积聚，服二丸，日三服。拘急心腹胀满心痛，
服三丸。上气呕逆，胸膈满不得卧，服二丸，不瘥更服。大痢，服二丸，日二服。疳 ，服二丸或一丸，如
杏仁大，和醋二合，灌下部中。水病，服三丸，日再服，间食服之，瘥止。人弱即隔日服。头痛恶寒，服二
丸，覆取汗。伤寒天行，服二丸，日三服，间食服之。小便不通，服一丸，不瘥，明日更服。大便不通，服
三丸。又，内一丸下部中，即通。耳聋停急，以绵裹如枣核塞之。鼻衄，服一丸。痈肿疔肿破肿，内一丸如
麻子大，日一敷之，赤根自出。犯疔肿血出，以猪脂和涂，有孔则内孔中瘥。癞疮以醋泔洗讫，取药和猪脂敷
之。漏疮有孔，以一丸内孔中，和猪脂敷上。痔疮，涂绵筋上，内孔中，即瘥。瘰 ，以醋和涂上，瘥。癣
疮，以布揩令汗出，以醋和涂上，日一易，瘥。胸背腰胁肿，以醋和敷肿上，日一易，又服二丸。诸冷疮积
年不瘥者，以醋和涂之。恶刺，以一丸内疮孔中，即瘥。蝮蛇螫，以少许内螫处，若毒入腹，心烦欲绝者，
服三丸。蜂螫，以少许敷之，瘥。妇人诸疾，胞衣不下，服二丸。小儿惊痫，服一丸如米许，以涂乳，令小
儿嗍之。看小儿大小加减。儿客忤，服一丸如米大，和乳涂乳头，令嗍之，以意量之。蝎螫，以少许敷之，
瘥。小儿乳不消，心腹胀满，服一丸如米许，涂乳头，令嗍之，即瘥。
〔罗〕干柿丸 取虚实积下膈，甚妙。
朱砂（研，为衣） 没药（研） 猪牙皂角（去皮弦子，为细末） 干姜（炮，为末） 干漆（炒烟尽，
为末） 京三棱（炮，为末） 轻粉（一钱） 青礞石（ 为末，各一钱） 水银（一钱，铅一钱结炒干）
巴豆（三十粒，去皮膜，醋煮十沸）
上件各研匀，软饭和为丸，如绿豆大，煎柿蒂汤冷下三五丸，加减用。妇人有胎不可服。
小肠移热于大肠，为久癖为沉。（全文见诊病传变。）
〔《千》〕消石丸 治 瘕。
硝石（六钱） 大黄（八钱） 人参 甘草（各三钱）
上各为末，先将硝黄末以三年苦酒先煎，候将干，却用参甘二末和匀为丸，每三十丸。米汤下，四日一服，
候下如鸡肝，或如米泔赤黑色等效。下后忌风冷。
〔罗〕醋煮三棱丸 治一切积聚，不拘远年近日，治之神效。
京三棱（四两，醋煮透，竹篦切，晒干） 川芎（二两，醋煮） 大黄（半两，醋煮，湿纸裹煨过）
上三味，同为末，醋糊为丸，如桐子大，每三十丸，温水下，不拘时，病甚者一月效，小者半月效。
〔罗〕神功助化散 专治男子妇人腹中痞块，不拘气血食积所成，此方之妙，不可尽述。
地 蓄（五钱） 瞿麦穗（五分） 大麦 （五钱） 神曲（二钱半） 沉香（一钱半） 木香（一钱半） 甘草
（五分） 大黄（二两）
上为细末净，根据分两和匀，男以甘草、淡竹叶二味等分煎汤，及无灰酒同调服，酒多于汤。妇人用红花、
灯心、当归等分煎汤，及无灰酒同调服，酒多于汤，忌油腻动气之物，及房事一月，药须用黄昏服，大小便
见恶物为度。神妙非常，誓不轻传匪人。
圣散子 治远年积块，及妇人干血气。
砂（六两） 大黄（八两） 麦 （六两） 干漆（烧过） 蓄 茴香（炒） 槟榔（各一两） 如妇人干
血气，加穿山甲（二两，炮）
上为细末，每服三钱，温酒调下，仰卧。此药只在心头，至天明，大便如鱼肠，小便赤为验。取出，并无
毒，有神效。小儿用一钱，十五以上五钱，空心服之，更效。
寒气客于小肠膜原之间，络血之中，血泣不得注于大经，血气稽留不得行，故宿昔而成积矣。（全文见诸痛。）
〔海〕红丸子 治大人脾积气滞，胸膈满闷，面黄，腹满胀，四肢无力，酒积不食，干呕不止，脾连心胸及两乳
痛，妇人脾血积气，诸般血症气块，及小儿食积，骨瘦面黄，肚胀气急，不嗜饮食，渐成脾虚，不拘老少，
并宜服之。
京三棱（五斤，水浸软，分切作小片子） 蓬术（五斤） 陈皮（五斤，拣净） 青皮（五斤） 胡椒（三斤）
干姜（二斤，炮）
上研六味，同为细末，醋糊为丸，桐子大，矾红为衣。每三十丸，食后姜汤吞下。
〔罗〕鸡爪三棱丸 治五脏 癖气块。
鸡爪三棱 石三棱 京三棱 木香 青皮（去白） 陈皮（去白。各半两） 砂（三钱） 槟榔 肉豆蔻（各一
两）
上为细末，生姜汁面糊为丸，桐子大，生姜汤送下。
砂煎丸 消积磨块，一切凝滞。
黑附子（二枚，各重五钱以上者，炮裂去皮脐，剜作瓮子） 木香（三钱） 荜茇（一两） 砂（三钱，用水一
盏续续化开，纳在瓮内，火上熬干） 破故纸（一两，隔纸微炒）
上将飞过 砂末，封在附子瓮内，却用剜出附子末盖口，用和成白面裹，约半指浓，慢火灰内烧匀黄色，
去面，用木香等为细末，却用元裹附子熟黄面为末，醋调煮糊为丸，如桐子大，每服十五丸至三十丸，生姜
汤送，此药累有奇功。
〔《本》〕治症丸 治丈夫女人小儿年深日近，沉积瘕块，面色青黄，时上抢心，吐水吞酸，舌生白沫，妇人积
年月经不调，渐成血气或血蛊块，中焦之间覆如杯碗，连年累月渐成瘦瘠，寒热往来，一切脾胃受寒，久不
瘥愈之疾，并皆治之。
巴豆（五两，去油膜） 蓬术（三两，醋炙透） 京三棱（三两，醋煮透） 丁香皮（二两） 木香（一两半）
丁香（一两半） 浓朴（三两，制） 石菖蒲（二两） 良姜（一两半） 虻虫（一两半，炒） 川牛膝（一两）
香附子（四两，炒） 石莲子（肉，二两） 薏苡仁（一两） 使君子（三两，去壳）
上为细末，稀面糊为丸，如绿豆大。积年 瘕成块者，第一服用熟水下二十丸，自后每日三丸五丸，更量
虚实加减与之，五日云尽积块。若近脾胃有积者，每服五丸，米饮吞下，一服取效。妇人血气成块及血瘕，
每服二十丸，用苏木酒、童子小便各一半，煎五七沸令温，空心吞下。自后每日用温酒下三丸，其血块逐旋
消，从大小便去尽自知。小儿蛔虫腹痛不能忍，日夜叫唤，百药不救者，陈皮汤下七丸，立效。诸虫皆宜下，
常服，或白汤或姜汤下三五丸，中酒及酒积，大便鲜臭者，白汤与酒各半吞十丸，立效如神。一切咽塞，心
下硬痛，皆用枣汤下五丸，不拘时候。
〔罗〕玄胡索丸 治吐利腹胀，心腹痛， 瘕气结，虫烦不安，顺三焦，和脾胃。
玄胡索 当归 青皮（去白） 雄黄（飞） 广术（炮） 木香 槟榔 京三棱（炮。各四两）
上为细末，入雄黄末水糊为丸，桐子大，生姜汤下。
荆蓬煎丸 破痰癖，消 块冷热积聚，胸膈疰闷，通利三焦，升降阴阳，顺气消食。
京三棱（二两，酒浸，冬三日，夏一日） 枳壳（炒，一两） 广术（二两，醋浸，冬三日，夏一日。
以上二味，同以去皮巴豆二十个，银器内炒令黄色，不用巴豆） 木香（去根） 青皮（去白）
茴香（微炒） 槟榔（各一两）
上为细末，水糊为丸，豌豆大，每服三十丸，生姜汤下。
〔丹〕润下丸 治积块。（方见咳嗽。）
〔世〕二贤散 消积块，进食。
橘红（一斤，净） 甘草（四两） 盐（半两）
上用水二四碗，从早煮至夜，以烂为度，水干则添水，晒干为末，淡姜汤调下。有块者，加姜黄半两，同
[Background Information]
Book: *Yixue Gangmu* (Outline of Medical Science)
Author: Lou Ying
Dynasty: Ming
Chapter: Accumulation and Masses (Ji Kuai Jia) (2/5)
Category: Medical Discussion
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### [Hai Zang] Wan Bing Ziwan Pill (Ten Thousand Disease Astelia Pill)
Treats Pi Qi (abdominal masses) long-standing in the umbilical and abdominal regions, size like a bowl, as well as various types of Jaundice. Whenever Qi moves, rebellious Qi rushes to the heart and chest, causing severe cramping pain around the umbilicus; treats all insect bites, Ten Types of Water Diseases (edema-related disorders), Ten Types of Gu Diseases (parasitic or toxic disorders); as well as regurgitation and vomiting of food, nausea and vomiting, indigestion, epidemic seasonal diseases; women with amenorrhea for many years, or abdominal distension resembling pregnancy with excessive blood, which flares up on cloudy days. Also treats twelve types of Wind pathogens causing stubborn Bi Syndrome (joint pain and numbness), where the patient is unaware of time, restless day and night, dreams of sexual intercourse with ghosts, excessive white dandruff on the head, alternating between crying and laughing, as if possessed by spirits; sores growing in the abdomen, abdominal pain; taking this pill is effective for all these conditions.
**Prescription Composition:**
Ziwan (Asteliae Herba, remove seedlings and soil), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, wash seven times in hot water, bake dry), Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove roots), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, processed with ginger juice), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, remove rhizome), Fuling (Poria, remove skin), Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus, remove skin and seeds, roast), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, roasted), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove roots), Shujiao (Sichuan Pepper, remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fry lightly until sweat appears), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, remove skin and membrane, stir-fry to remove oil), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome), Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix, roasted, remove skin and navel). Each at one liang.
Add Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix). Each at one liang.
Additionally, Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) five qian, Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix) three qian.
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind the above herbs into fine powder, mix with the ground Badou (Crotonis Fructus), form pills using refined honey, sized like paulownia seeds. Take three pills per dose, gradually increasing to five or seven pills, taken with Ginger Decoction after meals and before bedtime.
Contraindicated for pregnant women. Specific guiding agents and modifications are as follows:
Hemorrhoids and fistulas, intestinal wind with bleeding, take with wine. Red and white dysentery, take with Hezi Decoction. Purulent bloody dysentery, take with Rice Drink. Traumatic injury causing blood stagnation and suffocation, limbs unable to move, take with wine. Roundworm biting the heart, take with Binlang Decoction. Qi obstruction and sorrowful obstruction, take with Lotus Leaf Decoction. Blows and bruises, take with wine. Poisoning, take with Broom Ash Licorice Decoction. All Wind pathogens, take with Shengma Decoction. Taenia (tapeworm), take with Binlang Decoction. Cholera, take with Ganjiang Decoction. Cough, take with Xingren Decoction. Lower back and kidney pain, take with Doulin Wine. Yin-Du Cold Damage, take with warm wine. Vomiting and rebellious Qi, take with Ginger Decoction. Food and Qi masses, take with Wheat Decoction. Seasonal epidemic disease, take with Well Water. Spleen Wind, take with Chenpi Decoction. Headache, take with water. Heart pain, take with warm wine. Constipation and urinary retention, take with Dengcao Decoction. Injury caused by foreign objects, take with decoction of that specific object. Vomiting clear fluid, take with Li Decoction. Qi disorders, take with Ganjiang Decoction. Infantile Tian Diao Wind convulsions, take with Fangfeng Decoction. Infantile Gan Dysentery, take with Scallion White Decoction. Infantile milk and food stagnation, take with plain water. Menstrual obstruction, take with Honghua Wine. Abdominal pain in women, take with Chuanxiong Wine. Fetal leakage after six months of pregnancy, take with Aiye Decoction. Pregnancy Qi rushing to the heart, take with wine. Postpartum dizziness and pain, take with warm wine. Blood and Qi pain, take with Danggui Wine. Postpartum heart pain and abdominal fullness, take with Doulin Decoction. Difficult labor, take with Yizhi Ren Decoction. Postpartum bloody dysentery, take with Danggui Decoction. Red and white leukorrhea, take with Aiye Decoction brewed in wine. Resolve internal and external Cold Damage, take with Porridge Drink. Virgin women with Blood and Qi obstruction, take with wine. Dead fetus in the womb, take with Rapeseed Decoction.
Also treats infantile epilepsy, mania and madness, all Wind pathogens, and non-pregnant women with stubborn numbness resembling insect crawling, swelling of all four limbs, groaning, etc.
**Medical Cases:**
Marquis Yang suffered from Wind Qi rushing to the heart, vomiting food, emaciation of the whole body. Taking five pills daily for twenty days, he passed five or six meat lumps like toads and two sheng of white pus, and was cured. Vice Minister Zhao vomited immediately after eating, lost sight and hearing. After fifty days of medication, he passed five or seven green snakes, about four cun long, and three sheng of foul pus, and was cured. Ms. Wang suffered from severe Wind disease, eyebrows and hair fell out, sores grew on palms. After half a month of taking the pill, she passed two sheng of leech-like worms, like horse tails, about one cun long, and was later cured. Li Ling suffered from Fei Qi (Liver Accumulation), taking five pills daily for one year, passed two meat turtles, and was cured. A eunuch suddenly suffered stroke. At the onset of illness, he took the medicine, excreted four sheng of foul pus, one sheng of red-yellow fluid, and one meat worm like tangled hair, and was cured. Mei Shi, wife of Prefect Li, suffered from leukorrhea for seven years, continuous metrorrhagia, bone atrophy confining her to bed. Taking five to fifteen pills daily, she passed five sheng of pus and blood, one sheng of yellow fluid, and meat lumps like eggs. It cures all ten thousand diseases miraculously, except it is contraindicated for pregnant women.
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### [Ju Fang] Wenbai Pill
Treats heart and abdominal Pi masses, long-standing accumulations and masses, large as cups or bowls, jaundice and retained food, morning vomiting, chest and hypochondriac fullness with rebellious Qi, frequent abdominal distension, hardness below the heart, Qi rushing up to the heart, attacking both flanks, Ten Types of Water Qi, Eight Types of Obstruction, regurgitation and vomiting, food dysphagia, Five Types of Lin Disorders, Nine Types of Heart Pain, chronic indigestion, persistent malaria not healing, and treats all Wind pathogens, stubborn numbness of the body, loss of pain and temperature sensation, hemiplegia, loss of eyebrows and hair, seventy-two types of Wind, thirty-six types of Dunshi Zhuwu (infectious diseases), epilepsy, and various women's diseases, infertility, dripping leukorrhea, Five Evils affecting the mind, sorrow and worry, decreased appetite, irregular menstruation, and all abdominal disorders, chronic emaciation and exhaustion, singing or laughing as if possessed by ghosts. Taking this pill ensures recovery. It is the previous Wanbing Ziwan Formula minus Qianghuo, Duhuo, and Fangfeng.
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### Wanbing Pill
Treats Eight Types of Pi Disorders, Five Types of Epilepsy, Ten Types of Zhuwu, Seven Types of Feishi, Twelve Types of Gu Toxicity, Five Types of Jaundice, Twelve Types of Malaria, Ten Types of Water Diseases, Eight Types of Great Wind, Twelve Types of Bi Syndrome, Wind entering the head causing blurred vision, rebellious Qi and cough with sound like a water frog preventing sleep, inability of food to nourish muscles, stagnation of Qi in the five zang organs, accumulation and masses not resolving, blockage, abdominal distension, chest and back expansion, Qi binding the four limbs and flowing into the chest and abdomen. Also treats periodic fullness in the heart and diaphragm lasting ten to twenty years without cure, five types of dysentery, gan parasites, roundworms, taenia, upper and lower cold-heat, chronic phlegm-fluid retention causing hypersomnia, emaciation and weakness, penetrating into the marrow becoming fistulas, edema, vomiting, soreness and pain in waist and legs, heaviness of limbs, inability to walk or stand for long periods. In women, cold entering the uterus during childbirth, impurity in the uterus, blockage, cold stasis of blood in the womb, incomplete discharge causing pain, or resulting in sterility. Also treats infantile red and white dysentery, fox odor, deafness, nasal congestion, etc.
Take three pills as one dose, no more than three doses, and the disease will be eliminated. Hence called Wanbing Pill.
**Prescription Composition:**
Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, finely ground), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Yuanhua (Genkwa Flos, stir-fried with vinegar until red), Yuyuliang (Haematitum, quenched with vinegar, ground and floated), Xionghuang (Realgar, ground and floated), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Ziwan (Asteliae Herba, remove rhizome, stir-fried with vinegar), Puhuang (Typhae Pollen, lightly stir-fried), Shexiang (Moschus, ground), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix, cut and stir-fried), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, roasted), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Zhusha (Cinnabar, ground and floated), Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, remove skin, heart, and membrane, stir-fried), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Tingli (Descurainiae Semen seu Lepidii Semen, stir-fried), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Fuling (Poria), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, stir-fried), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper), Gansui (Kansui Radix). Each at one liang.
Wugong (Centipedae Corpus, 12 segments, remove head and feet, roast), Yuanqing (Meloe, 28 pieces, stir-fry with rice until yellow, remove head and feet), Shiliyi (Takydromus, remove head, tail, and feet, roast, 4 cun).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind all herbs into fine powder, mix evenly with the pre-ground ingredients, form pills using refined honey, sized like beans. For infants under one year old, the nursing mother takes two small bean-sized pills, aiming for mild vomiting or diarrhea. For recent and acute diseases, take more; for chronic and accumulated diseases, take less frequently. Aim for mild loose stools. For critical acute conditions, take three pills to induce vomiting/diarrhea for cure. For sudden collapse with locked jaw, take two pills with grain water until diarrhea occurs for cure. For five Zhugo Ghost Assassin attacks, take two pills. For male/female evil diseases with singing/crying or pregnant women with large abdomen, take two pills. Take three times day and once night, between meals. For Gu toxicity with vomiting blood and stabbing abdominal pain, take two pills, repeat if ineffective. Before malaria attack, take one pill, repeat if ineffective. For phlegm-fluid retention, take three pills. For cold Pi, take three pills three times daily between meals, maintaining mild loose stools. For retained food, take two pills to induce purging. For Jia and accumulations, take two pills three times daily. For spasms, abdominal distension, and heart pain, take three pills. For rebellious Qi, vomiting, chest fullness preventing sleep, take two pills, repeat if ineffective. For severe dysentery, take two pills twice daily. For Gan accumulation, take two or one almond-sized pill mixed with two he of vinegar, enema. For water disease, take three pills twice daily between meals, stop when cured. Weak patients take every other day. For headache and aversion to cold, take two pills and cover to induce sweating. For Cold Damage epidemics, take two pills three times daily between meals. For urinary retention, take one pill, repeat next day if ineffective. For fecal impaction, take three pills. Alternatively, insert one pill rectally for immediate passage. For sudden deafness, wrap in cotton like a date pit and insert into ear. For epistaxis, take one pill. For carbuncles and furuncles ruptured, insert one sesame-sized pill daily to draw out red root. If poisoned by carbuncle bleeding, mix with lard and apply; if there is a hole, insert into hole for cure. For leprosy, wash with vinegar rinse water, then apply medicine mixed with lard. For fistulas with holes, insert one pill into hole and cover with lard. For hemorrhoids, apply on cotton tendon and insert into hole for cure. For scrofula, mix with vinegar and apply for cure. For tinea, rub cloth to induce sweat, mix with vinegar and apply, change daily for cure. For swelling of chest, back, waist, and flanks, mix with vinegar and apply to swelling, change daily, also take two pills internally. For chronic cold sores, mix with vinegar and apply. For thorn injuries, insert one pill into wound for cure. For viper bite, apply少许 to bite site; if poison enters abdomen causing extreme restlessness, take three pills. For bee sting, apply少许 for cure. For women's diseases, retained placenta, take two pills. For infantile epilepsy, take one rice-sized pill, apply to breast for infant to suck. Adjust based on child's size. For infantile Ke Wu (spirit attack), take one rice-sized pill mixed with milk, apply to nipple for infant to suck, adjust by judgment. For scorpion sting, apply少许 for cure. For infantile milk stagnation with abdominal distension, take one rice-sized pill, apply to nipple for infant to suck, immediate cure.
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### [Luo Qianfu] Ganshi Pill
Excellent for removing excess and deficiency accumulations below the diaphragm.
**Prescription Composition:**
Zhusha (Cinnabar, ground, used as coating), Moyao (Myrrhae Resina, ground), Zhuya Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus, remove skin and strings, grind to powder), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, roasted, grind to powder), Ganqi (Dammaris Resina, stir-fry until smoke ceases, grind to powder), Jing Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, roasted, grind to powder), Qingfen (Calomelas, one qian), Qingmengshi (Fluorite, grind to powder, each one qian), Shuiyin (Hydrargyrum, one qian, combined with one qian lead and stir-fried dry), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, thirty grains, remove skin and membrane, boil in vinegar ten times).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind each ingredient evenly, mix with soft rice to form pills sized like mung beans. Take three to five pills cold with Persimmon Pedicle Decoction, adjust as needed. Contraindicated for pregnant women.
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Heat transferring from Small Intestine to Large Intestine causes long-standing Pi and sinking disorders. (See full text in Diagnosis and Transmission.)
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### [Qianjin Fang] Xiaoshi Pill
Treats Zheng and Jia masses.
**Prescription Composition:**
Xiaoshi (Natrii Nitras, six qian), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, eight qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, each three qian).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind each into powder. First decoct Xiaoshi and Dahuang powders in three-year-old vinegar until nearly dry. Then mix with Ginseng and Licorice powders to form pills, thirty pills per dose. Take with Rice Decoction, once every four days. Effective when passing stool resembling chicken liver or red-black rice water. Avoid wind and cold after purging.
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### [Luo Qianfu] Cu Zhu Sanleng Pill
Treats all accumulations and masses, regardless of duration, with miraculous effect.
**Prescription Composition:**
Jing Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, four liang, boiled thoroughly in vinegar, cut with bamboo spatula, dried), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, two liang, boiled in vinegar), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang, boiled in vinegar, wrapped in wet paper and baked).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind the three ingredients into fine powder, form pills with vinegar paste, sized like paulownia seeds. Take thirty pills with warm water, anytime. Severe cases show effect in one month, mild cases in half a month.
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### [Luo Qianfu] Shengong Zhuhua Powder
Specifically treats abdominal痞块 (痞 masses) in men and women, regardless of whether caused by Qi, Blood, or Food stagnation. The efficacy of this formula cannot be fully described.
**Prescription Composition:**
Difuzi (Kochiae Fructus, five qian), Qumai (Dianthi Herba, five fen), Damai (Hordei Fructus Germinatus, five qian), Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata, two and a half qian), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum, one and a half qian), Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix, one and a half qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, five fen), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, two liang).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind into fine powder and mix evenly according to dosage. Men: decoct equal parts Licorice and Light Bamboo Leaf in water, mix with unfermented wine (wine volume greater than water). Women: decoct equal parts Honghua, Dengxin Cao, and Danggui in water, mix with unfermented wine (wine volume greater than water). Avoid greasy and Qi-moving foods, and sexual activity for one month. Take the medicine at dusk. Continue until foul matter is passed in stool and urine. Extremely miraculous, sworn not to pass to unworthy persons.
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### Shengsanzi
Treats long-standing accumulations and women's Dry Blood Qi.
**Prescription Composition:**
Naosha (Sal Nitratis, six liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, eight liang), Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus, six liang), Ganqi (Dammaris Resina, burned), Difuzi (Kochiae Fructus), Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus, stir-fried), Binlang (Arecae Semen, each one liang). For women's Dry Blood Qi, add Chuanshanjia (Manis Squama, two liang, roasted).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind into fine powder. Take three qian per dose, mixed with warm wine, while lying supine. The medicine stays only at the heart level. By dawn, stool resembling fish intestines and dark red urine indicate efficacy. Extracted material is non-toxic and highly effective. Infants take one qian, those over fifteen take five qian, taken on an empty stomach for better effect.
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Cold Qi lodging between the membranes of the Small Intestine and collateral blood causes blood to congeal and fail to enter the major meridians. Stagnant Qi and Blood cannot circulate, thus forming accumulations over time. (See full text in Various Pains.)
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### [Hai Zang] Hongwanzi Pill
Treats adults with Spleen accumulation and Qi stagnation, chest and diaphragm fullness, sallow complexion, abdominal distension, limb weakness, alcohol-induced anorexia, incessant dry retching, Spleen pain radiating to heart/chest and breasts, women's Spleen Blood and Qi stagnation, various Blood and Qi mass disorders, and children's food stagnation with emaciation, sallow face, abdominal distension, rapid breathing, anorexia, gradually developing Spleen deficiency. Suitable for all ages.
**Prescription Composition:**
Jing Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, five jin, soaked until soft, sliced), Pengzhu (Curcumae Rhizoma, five jin), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, five jin, selected clean), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, five jin), Hujiao (Piperis Longi Fructus, three jin), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, two jin, roasted).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind the six ingredients into fine powder, form pills with vinegar paste, sized like paulownia seeds, coated with Alum Red. Take thirty pills after meals with Ginger Decoction.
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### [Luo Qianfu] Jizhao Sanleng Pill
Treats Pi Qi masses in the five Zang organs.
**Prescription Composition:**
Jizhao Sanleng, Shisanleng, Jing Sanleng, Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, remove white pith), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith, each half liang), Naosha (Sal Nitratis, three qian), Binlang (Arecae Semen), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, each one liang).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind into fine powder, form pills with Ginger Juice and wheat paste, sized like paulownia seeds. Take with Ginger Decoction.
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### Naoshan Jian Pill
Resolves accumulations and grinds masses, treating all stagnation.
**Prescription Composition:**
Heifuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, two pieces, each over five qian, roasted, peeled, hollowed into a pot), Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix, three qian), Bibo (Piperis Kadsurae Fructus, one liang), Naosha (Sal Nitratis, three qian, dissolved slowly in one cup of water, placed in the pot, boiled dry on fire), Poguzhi (Psoraleae Fructus, one liang, lightly stir-fried through paper).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Place the purified Naosha powder into the Fuzi pot, cover with the scooped-out Fuzi powder, wrap tightly in dough about half a finger thick, bake slowly in ash until uniformly yellow. Remove dough, grind Muxiang etc. into powder, mix with the baked Fuzi dough powder, form pills with vinegar paste, sized like paulownia seeds. Take fifteen to thirty pills with Ginger Decoction. This medicine has repeatedly shown miraculous results.
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### [Bencao] Zhizheng Pill
Treats men, women, and children with long-standing or recent deep-seated Jia masses, sallow-green complexion, Qi rushing to heart, vomiting water and acid, white foam on tongue, women with chronic menstrual irregularities gradually developing Blood Qi or Blood Gu masses, coverage in the middle jiao like a cup/bowl, chronic emaciation, alternating chills and fever, all Cold damage to Spleen/Stomach, and chronic non-healing diseases. Treats all such conditions.
**Prescription Composition:**
Badou (Crotonis Fructus, five liang, remove oil and membrane), Pengzhu (Curcumae Rhizoma, three liang, stir-fried thoroughly with vinegar), Jing Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, three liang, boiled thoroughly in vinegar), Dingxiapi (Syzygii Arillatus Pericarpium, two liang), Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix, one and a half liang), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, one and a half liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, three liang, processed), Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, two liang), Liangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, one and a half liang), Mengchong (Blattidae, one and a half liang, stir-fried), Chuan Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, one liang), Xiangfuzi (Cyperi Rhizoma, four liang, stir-fried), Shilianzi (Nelumbinis Semen, flesh part, two liang), Yiyiren (Coicis Semen, one liang), Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus, three liang, remove shell).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind into fine powder, form pills with thin flour paste, sized like mung beans. For chronic Zheng/Jia masses, take first dose with cooked water, twenty pills. Thereafter, take three to five pills daily, adjusting based on excess/deficiency. Claims to clear masses in five days. For accumulations near Spleen/Stomach, take five pills with Rice Drink, effective in one dose. For women's Blood Qi masses and Blood Jia, take twenty pills with equal parts Su Mu Wine and Boy's Urine, boiled five to seven times until warm, taken on empty stomach. Thereafter, take three pills daily with warm wine; blood masses will gradually dissolve and exit via stool/urine. For unbearable infantile roundworm abdominal pain, screaming day and night, unresponsive to other medicines, take seven pills with Chenpi Decoction, immediate effect. Generally suitable for expelling parasites; daily maintenance with plain water or Ginger Decoction, three to five pills. For alcohol intoxication and alcohol accumulation with fresh smelly stool, take ten pills with half plain water/half wine, immediate miraculous effect. For all throat obstructions and hardness/pain below heart, take five pills with Jujube Decoction, anytime.
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### [Luo Qianfu] Yanhusuo Pill
Treats vomiting/diarrhea with abdominal distension, heart/abdominal pain, Jia Qi knotting, restless parasites, harmonizes Triple Burner, benefits Spleen/Stomach.
**Prescription Composition:**
Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, remove white pith), Xionghuang (Realgar, purified), Guangzhu (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma, roasted), Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix), Binlang (Arecae Semen), Jing Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, roasted, each four liang).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind into fine powder, mix with Xionghuang powder and water paste to form pills, sized like paulownia seeds. Take with Ginger Decoction.
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### Jingpeng Jian Pill
Breaks Phlegm-Pi, resolves cold/heat accumulations, clears chest/diaphragm oppression, unblocks Triple Burner, regulates Yin/Yang ascent/descent, promotes Qi flow and digestion.
**Prescription Composition:**
Jing Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, two liang, soaked in wine, three days in winter/one day in summer), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, stir-fried, one liang), Guangzhu (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma, two liang, soaked in vinegar, three days in winter/one day in summer). (These two ingredients are stir-fried together with twenty peeled Badou in a silver vessel until yellow, then discard Badou). Muxiang (Vladimiriae Radix, remove root), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, remove white pith), Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus, lightly stir-fried), Binlang (Arecae Semen, each one liang).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Grind into fine powder, form pills with water paste, sized like peas. Take thirty pills with Ginger Decoction.
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### [Zhu Danxi] Runxia Pill
Treats accumulations and masses. (Formula see Cough section.)
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### [Shiyi] Erxian San
Resolves accumulations and promotes appetite.
**Prescription Composition:**
Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum, one jin, clean), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, four liang), Yan (Halitum, half liang).
**Preparation and Administration:**
Decoct in twenty-four bowls of water from morning to night until soft. Add water if dry. Dry and grind to powder. Take with light Ginger Decoction. For presence of masses, add Jianghuang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma) half liang, cook together.