(附论)
夫霍乱者。由脾胃虚弱。客风冷之气。阴阳不和。致水谷相并。清浊莫分。变乱于肠胃
之间
经则
方
沉香丸(出圣济总录)治霍乱心腹 痛。
沉香 丁香 犀角(镑) 枳实(去瓤麸炒) 肉豆蔻(去壳炮用) 木香 莪术(炮
各半两)
胡
香(研
各
每服五十丸。生姜、橘皮煎汤下。加至十丸。
抵圣散(出圣济总录)治霍乱。宿食不消。心腹 痛。
浓朴(去粗皮涂姜汁炙四两) 白术(二两) 高良姜(半两) 吴茱萸(汤浸焙干炒
一两)
枳壳
一两)
草豆
附子散(出圣惠方)治霍乱虚烦。吐泻转筋。冷汗出。腹中痛。
附子(炮裂去皮脐) 草豆蔻(去皮) 人参(去芦头三分) 甘草(炙微赤锉) 当
归(锉微
炒)
滓。
不拘时
人参散(出圣惠方)治霍乱吐泻。心腹痛。四肢不和。
人参(去芦头) 白术 赤芍药 甘草(炙微赤锉) 当归(切微炒) 赤茯苓 肉豆
蔻桂
心
不
拘时候温服。
缩砂蜜散(出圣济总录)治霍乱心腹冷痛。呕逆恶心。大肠滑泻。
缩砂蜜(去皮炒) 陈曲(炒) 白术(切炒) 干姜(炮) 龙骨 赤石脂 吴茱萸
(汤浸焙
用)
肉豆蔻散(出圣惠方)治霍乱吐泻不止。冷气入脾胃。攻心腹切痛。
肉豆蔻(去壳) 白术 桂心 枇杷叶(去毛炙微黄) 吴茱萸(汤浸七次焙干微炒各
半两)
高
为散。
每
高良姜散(出圣济总录)治霍乱吐泻不止。心腹 痛烦渴。
高良姜(锉炒一分) 肉豆蔻(去壳) 吴茱萸(汤浸焙干炒) 人参 苍术(米泔浸
一宿锉
炒)
服
藿香正
茯苓。
浓朴人参汤 疗霍乱心痛烦。呕吐不止。
浓朴(四两炙) 橘皮 人参(各二两) 高良姜 当归 藿香(各一两) 上以水七
升。煮
取二
理中加二味汤(出十便良方)治霍乱。胸满。腹痛。吐下。
人参 干姜(炮) 白术(各三两) 当归 甘草(炙) 芍药(各一两) 上 咀。
以水七
升。煮
温中汤(出圣济总录)治霍乱吐下。虚烦不止。心腹绞痛。
人参 干姜(炮) 白术 甘草(炙) 当归(切焙) 上等分。粗捣筛。每服三钱。
水一盏。
煎
浓朴汤(出圣济总录)治霍乱。心腹痛。烦不止。或呕。
浓朴(去粗皮姜汁炙锉) 桂(去粗皮) 枳壳(去瓤麸炒三两) 芍药 槟榔(锉各
一两)
上捣
桔梗汤 疗霍乱。食不消。肠鸣腹痛热不止。
桔梗(四两) 白术(五两) 干姜 茯苓(各二两) 仓米(一升) 上切。以水八
升。煮仓
米熟
理中丸(出十便良方)治霍乱呕吐。心腹疼痛。
高良姜(切) 白术(各一两) 桂(去粗皮) 甘草(炙各半两) 上为末。炼蜜和
丸。如弹
子大
香薷汤 疗霍乱。初觉不好。则用此方。主腹痛吐痢。
香薷(切) 小蒜(碎各一升) 浓朴(六两炙) 生姜(十两) 上切。以水一斗。
煮取三升。
分
吴茱萸汤 治霍乱心腹痛。呕吐不止。
吴茱萸(汤浸焙炒) 干姜(炮各一两) 干甘草(炙一两半) 上锉如麻豆。每服三
钱。水
一盏
茯苓理中汤 疗霍乱脐上筑而悸。
茯苓(大如枣者三枚一方二两) 干姜(炮一两) 甘草(炙) 人参 木瓜(各三两)
上
咀
理中去术加桂汤(出圣济总录)治霍乱吐过多。脐上筑悸。恐作奔豚。
干姜(炮一两) 甘草(炙) 人参 桂(去粗皮各三两) 上捣筛。每服三钱匕。水
一盏。
煎至
茯苓汤(出圣济总录)治霍乱心下筑悸。肾气动。
白茯苓(去黑皮) 人参(各三两) 甘草(炙) 白术(各二两) 干姜(炮一两) 上
捣筛。
每服
附子汤(出圣济总录)治霍乱脐上筑悸。四肢逆冷。
半夏(生姜汁制) 甘草(炙各一两) 附子(炮裂去皮脐半两) 上锉如麻豆。每服
三钱。
以水
(Attached Discussion)
Huo Luan (Acute Gastroenteritis with Vomiting and Diarrhea) is caused by the deficiency of the Spleen and Stomach, invasion of exogenous Wind-Cold pathogens, disharmony of Yin and Yang, leading to the mixing of food and fluids, failure to separate the clear from the turbid, and chaos within the intestines and stomach.
Classic Formulas:
Chenxiang Wan (Agarwood Pill) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*] treats Huo Luan with heart and abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Agarwood (Chenxiang), Clove (Dingxiang), Rhinoceros Horn (Xijiao, sliced), Immature Bitter Orange (Zhishi, pulp removed, stir-fried with bran), Nutmeg (Roudoukou, shell removed, processed), Costus Root (Muxiang), Curcuma Zedoaria (Ezhu, processed). Each half liang.
Hu... Xiang (ground)... each...
Take 50 pills per dose, administered with decoction of Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang) and Tangerine Peel (Jupi). Dosage may be increased to ten pills. (Note: Original text has gaps/omissions here).
Disan San (Disheng Powder) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*] treats Huo Luan. Undigested food retention, heart and abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Magnolia Bark (Houpo, coarse bark removed, brushed with ginger juice and roasted, 4 liang), Atractylodes Macrocephala (Baizhu, 2 liang), Galangal (Gaoliangjiang, 0.5 liang), Evodia Fruit (Wuzhuyu, soaked in water, dried by roasting and stir-fried, 1 liang), Aurantium (Zhiqiao, 1 liang), Cardamom (Caodoukou)...
Fuzi San (Aconite Powder) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*] treats Huo Luan with deficiency irritability, vomiting and diarrhea accompanied by calf cramps, cold sweating, and abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Processed Aconite Root (Fuzi, cracked, peel and umbilicus removed), Cardamom (Caodoukou, peel removed), Ginseng (Renshen, radix removed, 3 qian), Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted until slightly red and crushed), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, crushed and slightly stir-fried)... Dregs.
Take at any time.
Renshen San (Ginseng Powder) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*] treats Huo Luan with vomiting and diarrhea, heart and abdominal pain, and limb discomfort.
Ingredients: Ginseng (Renshen, radix removed), Atractylodes Macrocephala (Baizhu), Red Peony Root (Chishaoyao), Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted until slightly red and crushed), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, sliced and slightly stir-fried), Red Poria (Chifuling), Nutmeg (Roudoukou), Cinnamon Heart (Guixin)...
Take warm at any time.
Suosha Mi San (Amomum Honey Powder) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*] treats Huo Luan with cold pain in the heart and abdomen, nausea and vomiting, and loose stools due to large intestine slippage.
Ingredients: Amomum Fruit (Suosha Mi, i.e., Sand Ren, peel removed and stir-fried), Old Fermented Grain Qu (Chenqu, stir-fried), Atractylodes Macrocephala (Baizhu, sliced and stir-fried), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, processed), Dragon Bone (Longgu), Red Halloysite (Chishizhi), Evodia Fruit (Wuzhuyu, soaked in water, dried by roasting and used), Nutmeg (Roudoukou)...
Roudoukou San (Nutmeg Powder) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*] treats Huo Luan with persistent vomiting and diarrhea, cold qi invading the Spleen and Stomach, attacking the heart and abdomen with severe pain.
Ingredients: Nutmeg (Roudoukou, shell removed), Atractylodes Macrocephala (Baizhu), Cinnamon Heart (Guixin), Loquat Leaf (Pipaye, hairs removed, roasted until slightly yellow), Evodia Fruit (Wuzhuyu, soaked in water seven times, dried by roasting and slightly stir-fried, each 0.5 liang), Galangal (Gaoliangjiang)...
Grind into powder.
Each...
Gaoliangjiang San (Galangal Powder) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*] treats Huo Luan with persistent vomiting and diarrhea, heart and abdominal pain, irritability, and thirst.
Ingredients: Galangal (Gaoliangjiang, crushed and stir-fried, 1 fen), Nutmeg (Roudoukou, shell removed), Evodia Fruit (Wuzhuyu, soaked in water, dried by roasting and stir-fried), Ginseng (Renshen), Coix Seed-prepared Atractylodes (Cangzhu, soaked in rice wash water overnight, crushed and stir-fried), Poria (Fuling)...
Take...
*Text Fragment Note*: The original text contains fragmented lines "Luohuang Zheng... Fuling." which appear to be OCR errors or missing text preceding the next complete formula. To adhere strictly to the source without adding content, these fragments are noted as incomplete.
Noupo Renshen Tang (Magnolia and Ginseng Decoction) treats Huo Luan with heart pain and irritability, and persistent vomiting.
Ingredients: Magnolia Bark (Noupo/Houpo, roasted, 4 liang), Tangerine Peel (Jupi), Ginseng (Renshen, each 2 liang), Galangal (Gaoliangjiang), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Agastache (Huoxiang, each 1 liang). Take 7 sheng of water, boil to obtain 2 sheng...
Lizhong Jia Erwei Tang (Regulate the Middle Plus Two Ingredients Decoction) [Source: *Shibian Liangfang*] treats Huo Luan. Chest fullness, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea.
Ingredients: Ginseng (Renshen), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, processed), Atractylodes Macrocephala (Baizhu, each 3 liang), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted), Peony Root (Shaoyao, each 1 liang). Chop coarsely.
Take 7 sheng of water, boil...
Wenzhong Tang (Warm the Middle Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*] treats Huo Luan with vomiting and diarrhea, persistent deficiency irritability, and colicky pain in the heart and abdomen.
Ingredients: Ginseng (Renshen), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, processed), Atractylodes Macrocephala (Baizhu), Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui, sliced and dried). Equal parts. Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 3 qian per dose, with 1 zhan of water, decoct...
Noupo Tang (Magnolia Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*] treats Huo Luan. Heart and abdominal pain, persistent irritability, or vomiting.
Ingredients: Magnolia Bark (Noupo/Houpo, coarse bark removed, ginger juice roasted and crushed), Cinnamon (Gui, coarse bark removed), Aurantium (Zhiqiao, pulp removed, bran-stir-fried, 3 liang), Peony Root (Shaoyao), Areca Seed (Binglang, crushed, each 1 liang). Crush...
Jiegeng Tang (Platycodon Decoction) treats Huo Luan. Indigestion, borborygmus, abdominal pain, and persistent heat.
Ingredients: Platycodon Root (Jiegeng, 4 liang), Atractylodes Macrocephala (Baizhu, 5 liang), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Poria (Fuling, each 2 liang), Cang Rice (Cangmi, 1 sheng). Cut coarsely. Take 8 sheng of water, cook Cang Rice until soft...
Lizhong Wan (Regulate the Middle Pill) [Source: *Shibian Liangfang*] treats Huo Luan with vomiting, heart and abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Galangal (Gaoliangjiang, sliced), Atractylodes Macrocephala (Baizhu, each 1 liang), Cinnamon (Gui, coarse bark removed), Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted, each 0.5 liang). Grind into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills, size of a bullet...
Xiangru Tang (Elsholtzia Decoction) treats Huo Luan. Use this formula when feeling unwell initially. Mainly treats abdominal pain, vomiting, and dysentery.
Ingredients: Elsholtzia (Xiangru, sliced), Small Garlic (Xisuan, crushed, each 1 sheng), Magnolia Bark (Noupo/Houpo, roasted, 6 liang), Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang, 10 liang). Cut coarsely. Take 1 dou of water, boil to obtain 3 sheng, divide...
Wuzhuyu Tang (Evodia Decoction) treats Huo Luan with heart and abdominal pain, and persistent vomiting.
Ingredients: Evodia Fruit (Wuzhuyu, soaked in water, dried by roasting and stir-fried), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, processed, each 1 liang), Dried Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted, 1.5 liang). Crush to the size of hemp seeds. Take 3 qian per dose, with 1 zhan of water...
Fuling Lizhong Tang (Poria Regulate-the-Middle Decoction) treats Huo Luan with pulsation and palpitation above the umbilicus.
Ingredients: Poria (Fuling, three pieces as large as dates, or 2 liang according to another prescription), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, processed, 1 liang), Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted), Ginseng (Renshen), Quince (Mugua, each 3 liang). Chop coarsely...
Lizhong Qushu Jiagui Tang (Regulate-the-Middle Remove-Atractylodes Add-Cinnamon Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*] treats Huo Luan with excessive vomiting and diarrhea, pulsation and palpitation above the umbilicus, fearing the onset of Ben Tun (Running Piglet syndrome).
Ingredients: Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, processed, 1 liang), Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted), Ginseng (Renshen), Cinnamon (Gui, coarse bark removed, each 3 liang). Crush and sieve. Take 3 qian-bi per dose, with 1 zhan of water, decoct to...
Fuling Tang (Poria Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*] treats Huo Luan with pulsation and palpitation below the heart, and rising Kidney Qi.
Ingredients: White Poria (Baifuling, black skin removed), Ginseng (Renshen, each 3 liang), Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted), Atractylodes Macrocephala (Baizhu, each 2 liang), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, processed, 1 liang). Crush and sieve.
Take per dose...
Fuzi Tang (Aconite Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*] treats Huo Luan with pulsation and palpitation above the umbilicus, and cold limbs.
Ingredients: Pinellia Ternata (Banxia, prepared with ginger juice), Licorice Root (Gancao, roasted, each 1 liang), Processed Aconite Root (Fuzi, cracked, peel and umbilicus removed, 0.5 liang). Crush to the size of hemp seeds. Take 3 qian per dose.
With water...