（附论）
夫霍乱转筋。缘风冷伤于三焦。传于脾胃。得冷阳气不得宣行。致四肢经络不得舒缓。
此盖
脉
膝膑
可回
和。
方
草豆蔻散（出圣惠方）治霍乱。吐泻后转筋。
草豆蔻（去皮） 高良姜（锉） 丁香 白术 人参（去芦头） 缩砂（去皮） 陈橘
皮（汤浸
去白
热生
姜汤
桂苓白术散（出济生拔萃方）治冒暑湿热。吐泻转筋。腹痛。小儿吐泻惊
风。
桂 茯苓 白术（各半两） 甘草 泽泻 寒水石（各一两） 滑石（二两） 上为细
末。热
汤调
治霍乱转筋方。（出圣惠方）
附子（三两炮去皮脐） 川椒（三分） 葱根须（三握） 白矾（三两） 垂柳（三握）
桃枝
（三握）
时
为妙。如
高良姜散（出圣惠方）治霍乱吐利。转筋疼痛。
高良姜（三分锉） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 陈橘皮（二两汤浸去白瓤焙） 木瓜（三
两干者）
人
一中
盏
鸡舌香散（出圣惠方）治霍乱吐泻。多从心神烦躁。及转筋不止。
鸡舌香 香茅（各三两） 木瓜（干者） 人参（去芦头） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白瓤焙） 浓
朴
（去粗
入生姜
鸡白汤（出圣济总录）治霍乱转筋。闷绝欲死。
鸡粪白（一合熬） 胡椒（二十粒） 高良姜 桂（去粗皮） 白术（各一两一分） 木
瓜（三
两）
候
温服。
胡椒汤（出圣济总录）治霍乱转筋。
胡椒 吴茱萸（汤浸净炒） 肉豆蔻（去壳各半两） 人参 桂（去粗皮） 干姜（炮
半两）
上捣
浓朴汤（出圣济总录）治霍乱转筋。脉微而细。此风寒客于胃。吐泻不止。
浓朴（去粗皮涂生姜汁炙五度） 干木瓜（各二两） 高良姜 香薷 陈橘皮（汤浸去
白焙）
紫
温
服
香子散（出圣济总录）治霍乱吐泻。转筋烦闷。
香子（炒） 木香 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 人参（各半两） 菖蒲（切米泔浸一日
炒二两）
甘
茱萸汤（出圣惠方）疗霍乱转筋不止。乃疼痛欲入腹者。
吴茱萸（一升） 甘草（二两炙） 干姜（三两炮） 乱发（一两炊米汁洗却腻） 蓼
子（一握）
桂
七
里
高良姜散（出圣惠方）治霍乱吐利。转筋疼痛。欲入腹者。
高良姜（锉） 桂心（各三两） 木瓜（二两干者） 肉豆蔻（二两去壳） 陈橘皮（一
两汤浸
去白
半夏汤（出保命集方）治霍乱转筋。吐泻不止。
半夏 茯苓（去皮） 白术（各半两） 淡肉桂（一钱半） 甘草（二钱半） 上为细
末。渴者
凉水
姜附汤 治中寒。霍乱转筋。手足厥冷。
肉豆蔻汤（出圣济总录）治霍乱转筋。
肉豆蔻（去壳半两） 人参（二两） 桂（去粗皮） 吴茱萸（汤浸净炒各一两半） 上
捣筛。
每服
附子汤（出圣济总录）治霍乱转筋。淋足。
附子（去皮锉一枚） 葱（半斤拍碎） 生椒（绵包） 生姜（切碎各一分） 上以水
一斗。煎
三两
神圣香薷饮（出圣济总录）治胃气霍乱。吐泻转筋。腹痛。
香薷穗（经霜者一两半） 浓朴（去粗皮） 黄连（去须各二两） 白扁豆（一两焙） 上
先用
生姜
水
可
糯米干姜汤 治霍乱转筋。
糯米（二两为末） 干姜（炮为末） 甘草（生用为末） 人参（为末各二钱） 上拌
匀。冷水
调下
吴茱萸汤（出经验良方）治有感冷湿气。吐泻转筋。
吴茱萸（四两） 木瓜（五两） 苍术（二两） 盐（一两） 上酒醋各二盏。同煮至
干。为末。
白
高良姜散（出圣惠方）治霍乱吐利过多。遍身筋转。及心腹痛。
高良姜（半两锉） 桂（一两） 木瓜（三两干者） 上捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一
中盏。
煎至
木瓜汤（出圣惠方）治霍乱泻后。脚转筋。
木瓜（二两） 生姜（半两） 吴茱萸（一分汤浸七次焙干微炒） 上细锉。以水二大
盏。煎
至一
桂心汤（出圣惠方）治霍乱转筋。
桂心 木瓜（干者） 乌梅肉（各二两） 上捣筛为散。每服半两。以水一大盏。煎至
五分。
去
杜仲汤（出圣济总录）治霍乱转筋。
杜仲（去皮锉炒一两一分） 桂（去粗皮一两） 甘草（炙锉一分） 上捣筛。每服三
钱。生
姜三
木瓜汤（出圣济总录）治霍乱转筋。吐泻不止。
木瓜（切一两） 青铜钱（四十九文） 乌梅（五枚拍碎炒） 上以水二盏。煎至一盏。
去滓。
分
治霍乱转筋不止。（出圣惠方）
高良姜（五两） 木瓜（二枚） 川椒（二两） 上细锉。以水二斗。煎三二十沸。去
滓。入
醋一
胡椒丸 治霍乱转筋。诸药不除。
胡椒（末一两） 木瓜（汁一升） 砂（研极细一钱） 上将木瓜汁。浸椒砂二末搅
匀。微
火熬
棠梨枝散（出圣惠方）治吐利不止。兼转筋。
棠梨枝（一握） 木瓜（二两） 上细锉和匀。分为四服。每服水一中盏。入生姜半分。
煎
至六
木瓜粳米汤（出圣惠方）治霍乱。吐泻转筋。
木瓜（一枚大者四破） 仓粳米（一合） 上以水二大盏。煎至一盏半。去滓。时时温
一合
服之
桂心半夏汤（出圣惠方）治霍乱转筋。
桂心（一两） 半夏（一两汤浸七次去滑） 上捣罗为末。每服煎生姜酒调下一钱。如
人行
十里
蜀椒汤（出圣济总录）治霍乱转筋。
蜀椒（去目并闭口者炒出汗一分） 乌梅（一枚） 上 咀。以水二盏。煎取一盏。再
入蜜
一匙
木瓜汤（出圣济总录）治霍乱转筋。
木瓜（汁一盏） 木香（末一钱） 上以热酒调下。不拘时。
治霍乱转筋。心痛鼻红。并兼痢。后人不分寒热急痛。
用艾叶和蜡。并诃子烧黑。艾叶绞汁。煎服亦可。
治脚转筋。疼痛挛急者。（出肘后方）
用松节一两。细锉如米粒。乳香一钱拌用。银器内。慢火炒令焦。只留一分性。出火毒。
研
高良姜汤 疗霍乱吐利。转筋欲入腹。
高良姜 桂心（各四两） 上切。以水七升。煮取二升。去滓。分三服。如人行四五里
一
服。
治霍乱转筋。（出千金方）
用旧木梳。烧灰为末。酒一匙。小者。永瘥。
又方（出千金方）
用车毂中脂。涂足心下。瘥。
又方（出本草）
用柏叶。擂裹脚上。及煎汁淋之。又用柏树末。煮酒淋之。暖物裹脚瘥。
又方
用楠木皮。煎汤洗之。
又方（出本草）
用皂角末。吹一字。入鼻得嚏。即瘥。
又方
用醋调南星末敷之。及用老壁土佳。
又方（出本草）
用单绳头尾。烧灰。和南星敷。却以桑白皮。缚敷处即止。
桃仁煎（出圣惠方）治霍乱转筋不止。
用桃仁一千枚。汤浸去皮尖双仁。研如面。以牛乳五升。同入浆水。于铜器内盛。在重
汤内
生姜酒（出肘后方）治霍乱转筋。入腹欲死。亦治痢不止。
用生姜五两切。以无灰酒一升。煎取八合。顿服便瘥。
鸡屎白汤（出十便良方）治霍乱。转筋入腹。或腹中如欲转。臂脚直。脉上
下
行。微弦。
用鸡白粪。炒一两为粗末。每服二钱。以水七合。煎三沸。去滓顿服。勿令病患知之。
一方
盐拓方（出肘后方）治霍乱转筋入腹。
用盐三合。以水五升。煎取三升。浸青布。拓转筋上。一方煮令热。熏灼。再渍手足。
在胸
极咸
苦酒絮裹足方（出肘后方）治霍乱转筋。
用苦酒一升半。取衣絮。纳苦酒中。煮令温。从转筋处裹之。一方浸毡裹转筋上。令以
米粉
裹足法（出本草）治转筋入腹。气急烦渴。
用木瓜二枚。切破。以水五升。煮取三升。取故青布汤浸中。用裹转筋上。如无木瓜。
煎枝
治霍乱转筋。胸膛及脐下疰痛。
用铜器。并衣被衬后。贮火熨之。
又方（出本草）
用故麻鞋底。烧令热。投酒。煮粟壳汁顿服之。
治霍乱转筋。（出本草）
用香薷煮饮服之。无不瘥者。若四服烦冷。汗出而渴者。加蓼子同煮。饮服之。
治霍乱转筋垂死。
用败蒲席一握。细切。浆水一盏。煮汁温服。一方烧无灰酒调服。
又方（出肘后方）
用蓼子一握。香豉一升。先切叶。以水三升。煮取二升。纳豉汁中。更煮至一升半。分
三服
治转筋。（出本草）
用米粉醋裹脚。又用灰。主理气下血。
治霍乱转筋。心腹痛。（出本草）
用淡煮竹叶汤五六升令灼。上转筋处。
黄龙膝汤 疗舌强筋缩。牵阴股。引胸腹胀。霍乱。
用黄龙膝。切。一升。（黄龙膝者樟木膝也断切以气从里冒出者好也） 以水四升。煮
取
八合
不吐利并悉疗之。
疗霍乱转筋。及四肢已冷强。气绝。心上微暖者。犹可救之。
用朱砂二两。熟研。蜡三两。和之为丸。待冷着火笼中如熏。衣被。浓覆。勿令烟泄。
兼床
转筋。用暖水稍热。于浴斛中坐浸。须臾便瘥。如汤沃雪。
又方 治霍乱转筋不止。
用芥菜子。不拘多少。擂细。水调敷脐上。
又方 治脚转筋
用独头蒜一个。嚼一半。于患处脚上。猛搽一半。用水送下。一时立效。
治转筋方。（出肘后方）
用烧铁令赤。以灼踵白肉际上近后。当从铁以随足为留停。令成疮。两足皆尔。须臾间
热入
又方（出肘后方）
用烧蜈蚣膏。敷之即瘥。
又方（出圣惠方）
用橘皮二两。汤浸去白穣。焙。以醋浆水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓服。
又方（出圣惠方）
用釜底墨末。暖酒调下二钱。频服之。
又方（出圣惠方）
用酽醋和米粉。摩涂转筋处三二升。煎五七沸。看紧慢。令换之。
治脚转筋方。（出圣惠方）
用木瓜一两。以酒一升。煎三七沸。温酒服之。
治霍乱转筋。（出圣惠方）
用木瓜。楂子。煮汁食之。与木瓜切稍等。余无有益。江外常为果食。
人参散（出广南四时摄生论）治霍乱。吐逆及痢。并脚转筋。
人参（去芦头） 于白术 木瓜（干者各一两） 姜（炮半两） 上为散。每服三钱。
以水一
中盏
木瓜散（出圣惠方）治霍乱。吐利转筋。心膈烦闷。
木瓜（干者） 桂心（各一两） 草豆蔻（半两去皮） 上为散。每服三钱。水一中盏。
煎至
六分
又方（出圣惠方）
扁豆（五十粒） 木瓜（一分） 皂荚子（十枚） 上炒黄为散。以水一大盏。煎至五
分。去
滓顿
治卒转筋。（出医方集成）
以香薷煮汁顿服。半升止。
治霍乱。转筋入腹。无可奈何者。（出医方大成）
用醋煮青布拓之。冷即易。
治 筋急。（出本草）
用白酒。煎桂涂之。
治霍乱转筋。
用山栀子二枚。烧灰为末。水调服之。
广济疗转筋方。（出本草）
取故绵。多取酽醋。甑中蒸。及热。用裹病患脚。冷更易。
又方（出圣惠方）治霍乱转筋不止。
上烧编荐索灰。研三指撮。以热酒调服之瘥。
治肝虚转筋。（出肘后方）
用赤蓼茎叶切三合。水一盏。酒三合。煎至四合。去滓。温分二服。
治霍乱。脚转筋。（出本草）
用吴茱萸和艾。以醋汤拌涂之妙。
治霍乱转筋。（出本草）
取蓼子一把。去两头。以水二升半。煮升半。顿服之。
治霍乱转筋。（出本草）
多取蓼煮汤。及热。以脚浸之。
治霍乱转筋。（出本草）
以盐一升。水一升半。作汤渍之。
治霍乱转筋。（出本草）
以 。煮汁饮之。
主霍乱。身冷转筋。
于床下。取厕筹。烧取热气彻上。
治霍乱转筋。（出本草）
以新研粟米。清水和滤。取汁服之。腹胃冷者。不宜多服。
治霍乱。手足转筋。（出本草）
以铜器。或瓦器。盛热汤熨之。亦可令蹋器。使脚底热彻。亦可以汤拓之。冷则易。用
醋煮
治脚转筋。兼暴风。通身冰冷。如瘫痪者。（出本草）
取蜡半斤。以旧帛。绵、绢并得。约五六寸。所患大小。加减阔狭。先销蜡涂于帛上。
看冷
悸。
治脚膝筋急痛。（出本草）
以木瓜煮令烂。研作浆粥样。用裹痛处。冷即易。一宿三五度。热裹便瘥。煮木瓜时。
入一
导引法
治转筋不止者。（出千金方）
男子则以手挽其阴牵之。女子则挽其鬓发左右边。
(Attached Discussion)
Spasm associated with cholera (acute vomiting and diarrhea) arises from wind-cold pathogenic factors invading the Sanjiao (Triple Burner), subsequently transmitting to the Spleen and Stomach. Cold accumulation prevents the free flow of Yang Qi, causing the meridians of the four limbs to become contracted and unable to relax.
Regarding prognosis: If the pulse is harmonious and the popliteal region (knee area) is warm, recovery is possible.
Formulas:
Caodoukou San (Cardamomum Rotundum Powder) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm following vomiting and diarrhea.
Ingredients: Cardamomum Rotundum (peeled), Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma (chopped), Caryophylli Flos, Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, Ginseng Radix (rhizome removed), Amomi Fructus (peeled), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (soaked in water, white pith removed).
Administration: Taken with hot Ginger Decoction.
Guiling Baizhu San (Cinnamon Twig, Poria, and Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder) [Source: *Jisheng Bahui Fang*]
Indications: Cholera caused by exposure to summer-heat and dampness; symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, spasm, abdominal pain, and pediatric convulsions due to vomiting and diarrhea.
Ingredients: Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guizhi), Poria (Fuling), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu) (each 0.5 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao), Alismatis Rhizoma (Zexie), Hypsitis (Hanshuishi) (each 1 liang), Talcum (Huashi) (2 liang).
Preparation: Pulverized into fine powder.
Administration: Mixed with hot water for oral intake.
Formula for Treating Spasm in Cholera [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Ingredients: Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) (3 liang, processed, peeled, umbilical scar removed), Zanthoxyli Fructus (Chuanjiao) (3 fen), Scallion Rootlets (Conggenxu) (3 handfuls), Alum (Baifan) (3 liang), Salix Pendulina Branches (Chuiliu) (3 handfuls), Peach Branches (Taozhi) (3 handfuls).
Note: The text contains lacunae regarding specific administration details.
Gaoliangjiang San (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma Powder) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, accompanied by painful spasm.
Ingredients: Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma (3 fen, chopped), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (2 liang, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried), Chaenomelis Fructus (3 liang, dried).
Note: Lacunae in the original text regarding decoction instructions.
Jitingxiang San (Sichuan Pepper Leaf Powder) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, often accompanied by mental restlessness and persistent spasm.
Ingredients: Jitingxiang (likely Clove or related aromatic), Lemongrass (Xiangmao) (each 3 liang), Chaenomelis Fructus (dried), Ginseng Radix (rhizome removed), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (soaked in water, white pith removed, dried), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (N Houpo) (bark removed).
Note: Lacunae in the original text regarding addition of fresh ginger and administration.
Jibai Tang (Chicken White Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm, severe chest oppression resembling death.
Ingredients: Chicken Excrement Albumen (Jifenbai) (1 he, roasted), Piperis Nigris Fructus (Hujiao) (20 grains), Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, Cinnamomi Ramulus (bark removed), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (each 1 liang 1 fen), Chaenomelis Fructus (3 liang).
Administration: Warm intake after cooling.
Hujiao Tang (Piper Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm.
Ingredients: Piperis Nigris Fructus, Evodiae Fructus (Wuzhuyu) (soaked in water, cleaned, stir-fried), Myristicae Semen (Roudoukou) (shelled, each 0.5 liang), Ginseng Radix, Cinnamomi Ramulus (bark removed), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Ganjiang) (processed, 0.5 liang).
Note: Lacunae in the original text regarding processing and administration.
N Houpo Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm, faint and thin pulse. Etiology: Wind-cold invading the Stomach, causing persistent vomiting and diarrhea.
Ingredients: Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (N Houpo) (bark removed, brushed with fresh ginger juice, fried five times), Dried Chaenomelis Fructus (each 2 liang), Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, Elsholtziae Herba (Xiangru), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (soaked in water, white pith removed, dried).
Note: Lacunae in the original text regarding additional ingredients and administration.
Xiangzi San (Aromatic Seed Powder) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]
Indications: Cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, spasm with irritability.
Ingredients: Xiangzi (fried), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (soaked in water, white pith removed, dried), Ginseng Radix (each 0.5 liang), Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (Changpu) (cut, soaked in rice wash water for one day, fried, 2 liang).
Note: Lacunae in the original text regarding Licorice and administration.
Zhuyu Tang (Evodia Decoction) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Persistent spasm in cholera, pain so severe it feels as if entering the abdomen.
Ingredients: Evodiae Fructus (1 sheng), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (2 liang, fried), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (3 liang, processed), Human Hair (Luankui) (1 liang, washed with rice cooking water to remove grease), Polygoni Multiflori Caulis (Liaozhi) (1 handful).
Note: Lacunae in the original text regarding Cinnamon Twig and administration.
Gaoliangjiang San (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma Powder) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, painful spasm feeling as if entering the abdomen.
Ingredients: Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin) (each 3 liang), Chaenomelis Fructus (2 liang, dried), Myristicae Semen (2 liang, shelled), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (1 liang, soaked in water, white pith removed).
Note: Lacunae in the original text regarding Pinellia and administration.
Banxia Tang (Pinellia Decoction) [Source: *Baoming Ji Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm, persistent vomiting and diarrhea.
Ingredients: Pinelliae Rhizoma, Poria (peeled), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (each 0.5 liang), Cinnamomi Cortex Dan Rougui (0.15 qian), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (0.25 qian).
Preparation: Pulverized into fine powder.
Administration: For those with thirst... [Text lacuna].
Jiangfu Tang (Ginger and Aconite Decoction)
Indications: Middle-Jiao Cold Syndrome. Cholera with spasm, cold extremities.
Note: Ingredients not listed in this specific entry.
Roudoukou Tang (Myristica Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm.
Ingredients: Myristicae Semen (shelled, 0.5 liang), Ginseng Radix (2 liang), Cinnamomi Ramulus (bark removed), Evodiae Fructus (soaked in water, cleaned, stir-fried, each 1.5 liang).
Preparation: Crushed and sifted.
Administration: Dosage details missing.
Fuzi Tang (Aconite Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm, used for foot bathing/soaking.
Ingredients: Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (shelled, chopped, 1 piece), Scallion (0.5 jin, crushed), Fresh Zanthoxyli Fructus (wrapped in silk), Fresh Ginger (chopped, each 1 fen).
Preparation: Boiled in 1 dou of water... [Text lacuna regarding external application].
Shensheng Xiangru Yin (Divine Elsholtzia Drink) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]
Indications: Stomach-type Cholera. Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, spasm, abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Elsholtziae Spica (frost-exposed, 1.5 liang), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (bark removed), Coptidis Rhizoma (thorns removed, each 2 liang), Phaseoli Semen Album (1 liang, dried).
Note: Lacunae in the original text regarding initial preparation.
Nuomi Ganjiang Tang (Glutinous Rice and Dried Ginger Decoction)
Indications: Cholera with spasm.
Ingredients: Glutinis Oryzae Fructus (2 liang, powdered), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (processed, powdered), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (raw, powdered), Ginseng Radix (powdered, each 2 qian).
Preparation: Mixed uniformly.
Administration: Mixed with cold water and taken orally.
Zhuyu Tang (Evodia Decoction) [Source: *Jingyan Liangfang*]
Indications: Cholera induced by cold-damp qi. Symptoms: Vomiting, diarrhea, spasm.
Ingredients: Evodiae Fructus (4 liang), Chaenomelis Fructus (5 liang), Atractylodis Rhizoma (2 liang), Halitust (Yan) (1 liang).
Preparation: Simmered in 2 cups of wine and vinegar until dry, then pulverized.
Gaoliangjiang San (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma Powder) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Severe cholera with excessive vomiting/diarrhea, generalized spasm, and abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma (0.5 liang, chopped), Cinnamomi Ramulus (1 liang), Chaenomelis Fructus (3 liang, dried).
Preparation: Crushed and sifted into powder.
Administration: 3 qian per dose, decocted in 1 cup of water... [Text lacuna].
Mu Gua Tang (Chaenomelis Decoction) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Post-cholera diarrhea with leg spasms.
Ingredients: Chaenomelis Fructus (2 liang), Fresh Ginger (0.5 liang), Evodiae Fructus (1 fen, soaked in water seven times, dried, lightly fried).
Preparation: Finely chopped.
Administration: Decocted in 2 large cups of water... [Text lacuna].
Guixin Tang (Cinnamon Heart Decoction) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm.
Ingredients: Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin), Chaenomelis Fructus (dried), Pruni Mume Semen (Wumei Rou) (each 2 liang).
Preparation: Crushed and sifted into powder.
Administration: 0.5 liang per dose, decocted in 1 large cup of water until reduced to 0.5 parts, strain.
Duzhong Tang (Eucommia Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm.
Ingredients: Eucommiae Cortex (shelled, chopped, fried, 1 liang 1 fen), Cinnamomi Ramulus (bark removed, 1 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (fried, chopped, 1 fen).
Preparation: Crushed and sifted.
Administration: 3 qian per dose... [Text lacuna regarding fresh ginger].
Mu Gua Tang (Chaenomelis Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm, persistent vomiting and diarrhea.
Ingredients: Chaenomelis Fructus (cut, 1 liang), Ancient Copper Coins (49 pieces), Pruni Mume (5 pieces, crushed, fried).
Preparation: Decocted in 2 cups of water until 1 cup remains, strain.
Administration: Divided doses... [Text lacuna].
Treatment for Persistent Spasm in Cholera [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Ingredients: Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma (5 liang), Chaenomelis Fructus (2 pieces), Zanthoxyli Fructus (2 liang).
Preparation: Finely chopped. Decocted in 2 dou of water for 30-20 boils, strain, add vinegar... [Text lacuna].
Hujiao Wan (Piper Pill)
Indications: Cholera with spasm refractory to other treatments.
Ingredients: Piperis Nigris Fructus (powder, 1 liang), Chaenomelis Juice (1 sheng), Sandarac (Sha) (extremely fine powder, 1 qian).
Preparation: Soak the pepper and sandarac powders in chaenomelis juice, mix well, simmer over low fire... [Text lacuna].
Tangli Zhi San (Pyrus Betulifolia Branch Powder) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Persistent vomiting/diarrhea with spasm.
Ingredients: Pyrus Betulifoliae Ramulus (1 handful), Chaenomelis Fructus (2 liang).
Preparation: Finely chopped and mixed. Divided into four doses.
Administration: Each dose decocted in 1 cup of water with 0.5 part fresh ginger... [Text lacuna].
Mu Gua Jingmi Tang (Chaenomelis and Coix Seed Decoction) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with vomiting, diarrhea, and spasm.
Ingredients: Large Chaenomelis Fructus (1 piece, cut into quarters), Coicis Semen (1 he).
Preparation: Decocted in 2 large cups of water until 1.5 cups remain, strain.
Administration: Take 1 he warm at intervals.
Guixin Banxia Tang (Cinnamon Heart and Pinellia Decoction) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm.
Ingredients: Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin) (1 liang), Pinelliae Rhizoma (1 liang, soaked in water seven times to remove slipperiness).
Preparation: Pulverized.
Administration: 1 qian mixed with fresh ginger wine decoction per dose. Interval: equivalent to walking ten li... [Text lacuna].
Shujiao Tang (Sichuan Pepper Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm.
Ingredients: Zanthoxyli Fructus (remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fry until sweat appears, 1 fen), Pruni Mume (1 piece).
Preparation: Chopped. Decocted in 2 cups of water to yield 1 cup, add 1 spoonful of honey.
Mu Gua Tang (Chaenomelis Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm.
Ingredients: Chaenomelis Juice (1 cup), Aucklandiae Radix (powder, 1 qian).
Administration: Mixed with hot wine, take at any time.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm, Heart Pain, Nosebleed, and Dysentery. Later practitioners failed to distinguish between cold and heat acute pain.
Use Mugwort Leaves (Aiye) with wax, and burn Terminalia Chebula (Hezi) until black. Extract juice from mugwort leaves and decoct for oral intake.
Treatment for Leg Spasm with Pain and Contracture [Source: *Zhouhou Fang*]
Use 1 liang of Pine Joint (Songjie), finely chopped like rice grains. Mix with 1 qian of Frankincense (Ruxiang). Stir-fry slowly in a silver vessel until scorched, retaining only one-tenth of its potency, and eliminate fire toxicity. Grind... [Text lacuna regarding external application].
Gaoliangjiang Tang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma Decoction)
Indications: Cholera with vomiting/diarrhea, spasm feeling as if entering the abdomen.
Ingredients: Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin) (each 4 liang).
Preparation: Chopped. Decocted in 7 sheng of water to yield 2 sheng, strain.
Administration: Divide into three doses. Take one dose every interval equivalent to walking 4-5 li.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm [Source: *Qianjin Fang*]
Burn an old wooden comb to ash, powder it. Mix with 1 spoonful of wine. Effective for minor cases, preventing recurrence.
Another Formula [Source: *Qianjin Fang*]
Apply grease from the hub of a cart wheel to the sole of the foot. Curative.
Another Formula [Source: *Bencao*]
Grind Biota Orientalis Folium (Baiye) and wrap around the feet. Also decoct and pour over feet. Alternatively, boil Biota Orientalis wood powder in wine and pour over feet. Wrap feet in warm materials. Curative.
Another Formula
Decoct Nanmu (Phoebe zhennan) bark and wash feet.
Another Formula [Source: *Bencao*]
Blow 1 zi amount of Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus (Zaojiao) powder into the nose to induce sneezing. Immediate cure.
Another Formula
Mix Starfish/Arisaema (Nanxing) powder with vinegar and apply. Using old wall soil is also excellent.
Another Formula [Source: *Bencao*]
Burn the ends of a single rope to ash, mix with Arisaema (Nanxing) powder and apply. Bind the applied area with Morus Alba Cortex (Sangbaipi) to stop the spasm.
Taoren Jian (Peach Kernel Decoction/Paste) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Persistent spasm in cholera.
Ingredients: 1000 Peach Kernels (Taoren), soaked in water, peeled, remove pointed end and double kernels, ground into paste.
Preparation: Mix with 5 sheng of cow milk and sour water, place in a copper vessel, and cook in a double boiler... [Text lacuna].
Shengjiang Jiu (Fresh Ginger Wine) [Source: *Zhouhou Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm entering the abdomen, resembling death. Also treats persistent dysentery.
Ingredients: 5 liang of Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang), sliced.
Preparation: Decoct in 1 sheng of unadulterated wine to yield 8 he.
Administration: Take in one dose for immediate cure.
Jisibai Tang (Chicken Dropping White Decoction) [Source: *Shibian Liangfang*]
Indications: Cholera. Spasm entering the abdomen, or sensation of internal rotation, straight arms and legs, pulse moving up and down, slightly wiry.
Ingredients: Chicken excrement white part (Jibaifen), 1 liang roasted and coarsely powdered.
Administration: 2 qian per dose, decocted in 7 he of water for three boils, strain, take in one dose. Do not let the patient know. Another method... [Text lacuna].
Yan Tuo Fang (Salt Compress Formula) [Source: *Zhouhou Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm entering the abdomen.
Ingredients: 3 he of Salt, 5 sheng of Water.
Preparation: Decoct to yield 3 sheng. Soak blue cloth in the solution and apply/compress onto the spasming area. Another method: Heat the solution for fumigation. Soak hands and feet again. In the chest... [Text lacuna]. Extremely salty.
Ku Jiu Xu Guo Zu Fang (Vinegar and Cotton Foot Wrapping Formula) [Source: *Zhouhou Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with spasm.
Ingredients: 1.5 sheng of Vinegar (Kuju), cotton wadding.
Preparation: Soak cotton in vinegar, warm by boiling. Wrap from the spasming area. Another method: Soak felt and wrap the spasming area. Use rice flour... [Text lacuna regarding fixation].
Guo Zu Fa (Foot Wrapping Method) [Source: *Bencao*]
Indications: Spasm entering the abdomen, rapid breathing, irritability, and thirst.
Ingredients: 2 Chaenomelis Fructus, cut open.
Preparation: Decoct in 5 sheng of water to yield 3 sheng. Soak old blue cloth in the hot decoction and wrap the spasming area. If Chaenomelis is unavailable, use branches... [Text lacuna].
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm, Dull Pain in Chest and Below Umbilicus.
Use a copper vessel lined with clothes/quilts, fill with fire embers, and apply as a hot compress.
Another Formula [Source: *Bencao*]
Heat old hemp shoe soles, soak in wine, decoct with Poppy Shell (Suke) juice, and take in one dose.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm [Source: *Bencao*]
Decoct Elsholtziae Herba (Xiangru) and drink. Universal cure. If after four doses there is irritability/coldness, sweating, and thirst, add Polygoni Multiflori Caulis (Liaozhi) and decoct together.
Treatment for Near-Death Cholera with Spasm.
Use 1 handful of decayed rush mat, finely cut. Decoct in 1 cup of sour water, take warm. Another method: Mix with burnt unadulterated wine and take.
Another Formula [Source: *Zhouhou Fang*]
Use 1 handful of Polygoni Multiflori Caulis (Liaozhi) and 1 sheng of Fermented Soybean (Xiangchi). First cut the leaves, decoct in 3 sheng of water to yield 2 sheng. Add soybean juice, decoct further to 1.5 sheng. Divide into three doses.
Treatment for Spasm [Source: *Bencao*]
Wrap feet in rice flour and vinegar. Also use ash, which regulates qi and promotes blood descent.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm and Abdominal Pain [Source: *Bencao*]
Decoct light Bamboo Leaves (Zhuye) tea (5-6 sheng) until hot. Apply/compress onto the spasming area.
Huanglong Xi Tang (Yellow Dragon Knee Decoction)
Indications: Stiff tongue, muscle contraction,牵引 of inner thighs, chest/abdominal distension, cholera.
Ingredients: Huanglong Xi (Cut, 1 sheng). Note: Huanglong Xi refers to the knee joint of Camphor Wood (Zhangmu); pieces where qi emerges from the inside upon cutting are preferred.
Preparation: Decoct in 4 sheng of water to yield 8 he.
Effective for cases without vomiting/diarrhea as well.
For Cholera with Spasm, cold and stiff extremities, apparent cessation of breath, but slight warmth remaining in the heart region, rescue is still possible.
Ingredients: Cinnabaris (Zhusha) (2 liang, finely ground), Beeswax (Lazhi) (3 liang).
Preparation: Mix and form pills. When cool, place in a charcoal brazier for fumigation. Cover with clothes/bedding, keep thick, do not let smoke escape. Include bed... [Text lacuna].
For Spasm: Sit in a bathtub filled with warm-to-hot water. Recovery is swift, like snow melting in hot water.
Another Formula for Persistent Cholera Spasm.
Use Mustard Seed (Jiecaizi), any amount, ground fine, mixed with water, applied to the navel.
Another Formula for Leg Spasm.
Use 1 bulb of Allium Sativum (Garlic). Chew half, rub vigorously on the affected foot. Swallow the other half with water. Immediate effect.
Treatment for Spasm [Source: *Zhouhou Fang*]
Heat iron until red-hot. Apply to the fleshy part near the heel. Follow the direction of the foot to leave a mark, inducing a blister. Do this on both feet. Heat enters... [Text lacuna].
Another Formula [Source: *Zhouhou Fang*]
Apply burned Centipede ointment. Immediate cure.
Another Formula [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Use 2 liang of Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried. Decoct in 1 large cup of vinegar-water mixture until reduced to 0.5 parts, strain, and take.
Another Formula [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Take 2 qian of Pot-soot (Fudi Mo) mixed with warm wine. Frequent dosing.
Another Formula [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Mix strong vinegar with rice flour, massage onto the spasming area (amount: 2-3 sheng). Boil 5-7 times. Adjust tightness based on severity, replace as needed.
Treatment for Leg Spasm [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Use 1 liang of Chaenomelis Fructus, decoct in 1 sheng of wine for 21 boils. Take with warm wine.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Use Chaenomelis Fructus and Hawthorn (Zhazi), decoct juice and eat. Equivalent to eating sliced Chaenomelis. No other benefit. Commonly eaten as fruit outside the river regions.
Renshen San (Ginseng Powder) [Source: *Guangnan Sixieshe Sheng Lun*]
Indications: Cholera with vomiting/regurgitation and dysentery, plus leg spasm.
Ingredients: Ginseng Radix (rhizome removed), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu), Chaenomelis Fructus (dried, each 1 liang), Ginger (processed, 0.5 liang).
Preparation: Powdered.
Administration: 3 qian per dose, decocted in 1 cup of water... [Text lacuna].
Mu Gua San (Chaenomelis Powder) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Indications: Cholera with vomiting/diarrhea/spasm, chest/diaphragm irritability.
Ingredients: Chaenomelis Fructus (dried), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin) (each 1 liang), Cardamomum Rotundum (0.5 liang, peeled).
Preparation: Powdered.
Administration: 3 qian per dose, decocted in 1 cup of water until reduced to 0.6 parts.
Another Formula [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Phaseoli Semen Album (50 grains), Chaenomelis Fructus (1 fen), Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus Seeds (10 pieces). Fry until yellow, powder. Decoct in 1 large cup of water until reduced to 0.5 parts, strain, take in one dose.
Treatment for Acute Spasm [Source: *Yifang Jicheng*]
Decoct Elsholtziae Herba (Xiangru) and take in one dose. Stop at 0.5 sheng.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm Entering Abdomen, Desperate Cases [Source: *Yifang Dacheng*]
Boil blue cloth in vinegar, compress onto the area. Replace when cool.
Treatment for Muscle Contracture [Source: *Bencao*]
Decoct Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guizhi) in white wine and apply topically.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm.
Burn 2 Gardenia Fruit (Shanzhizi) to ash, powder, mix with water, and take.
Guangji Treatment for Spasm [Source: *Bencao*]
Take old cotton wool, soak in strong vinegar, steam in a steamer. While hot, wrap around the patient's feet. Replace when cool.
Another Formula [Source: *Shenghui Fang*] for Persistent Cholera Spasm.
Burn straw matting to ash, grind to the amount held by three fingers. Take mixed with hot wine for cure.
Treatment for Liver Deficiency Spasm [Source: *Zhouhou Fang*]
Cut 3 he of Polygoni Multiflori Caulis (Liaozhi) stems and leaves. Decoct with 1 cup of water and 3 he of wine until 4 he remain. Strain, divide into two warm doses.
Treatment for Cholera, Leg Spasm [Source: *Bencao*]
Mix Evodiae Fructus (Wuzhuyu) with Mugwort (Aiye), mix with vinegar-water decoction, and apply topically. Excellent.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm [Source: *Bencao*]
Take 1 handful of Polygoni Multiflori Caulis (Liaozhi), remove both ends. Decoct in 2.5 sheng of water until 1.5 sheng remain. Take in one dose.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm [Source: *Bencao*]
Decoct large amounts of Polygoni Multiflori Caulis (Liaozhi) in water while hot. Soak feet in it.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm [Source: *Bencao*]
Make a decoction with 1 sheng of salt and 1.5 sheng of water. Soak feet in it.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm [Source: *Bencao*]
Decoct [Missing Ingredient Name] juice and drink.
Main Indication: Cholera with cold body and spasm.
Place under the bed, take toilet sticks (ceshou), burn them, and direct the rising heat upwards.
Treatment for Cholera with Spasm [Source: *Bencao*]
Use freshly ground Setaria Italica (Su Mi/Corn? Context suggests Millet or similar grain), mix with clear water, filter, take the juice. Not suitable for those with cold spleen/stomach; do not take excessively.
Treatment for Cholera, Hand/Foot Spasm [Source: *Bencao*]
Use a copper or clay vessel filled with hot water for hot compress. Alternatively, step on the vessel to heat the soles of the feet. Can also use decoction for compression. Replace when cool. Use vinegar-boiled... [Text lacuna].
Treatment for Leg Spasm with Wind Strike, Whole Body Cold, Paralysis-like [Source: *Bencao*]
Take 0.5 jin of Beeswax. Use old cloth, cotton, or silk, approx. 5-6 cun wide, adjusted to lesion size. Melt wax and spread on cloth. Check temperature... [Text lacuna regarding wrapping]. Palpitations.
Treatment for Leg/Knee Muscle Contracture Pain [Source: *Bencao*]
Boil Chaenomelis Fructus until soft, grind into porridge-like paste. Wrap around painful area. Replace when cool. Apply 3-5 times overnight. Hot wrapping brings cure. When boiling Chaenomelis, add one... [Text lacuna].
Daoyin Method (Guiding and Pulling Exercise)
Treatment for Persistent Spasm [Source: *Qianjin Fang*]
For men: Hold the genitals and pull gently. For women: Pull the hair on either side of the head.