(附论)
夫妇人风瘙痒者。由体虚受风邪故也。风入腠理。与血气相搏。而俱往来在于皮肤之间。
邪
方
皂角刺散 治妇人血风。皮肤瘙痒不止。
皂角刺(炙微黄) 乌喙(炮裂去皮脐各一两) 茵芋 秦艽 蛇床子 天麻 独活 白
蒺藜(
拌微炒) 枫香 枳壳(麸炒微黄去瓤各三分) 白花蛇肉〔二两酒浸去皮骨炙黄〕麝香(细
研入二(一)分〕
乌蛇散 治妇人血风瘙痒。
乌蛇(二两酒浸去皮骨酥拌炒黄) 独活 蛇床子 桂心 防风(去芦头) 白蒺藜(微
炒
去刺)
草(各
三分)
莽草散 治妇人血风。皮肤瘙痒。心胸烦闷。
莽草(一两) 羌活 羚羊角屑 景天 白蒺藜(微炒去刺) 茺蔚子 凌霄花 鬼箭
羽
丹参
盏。
煎至
鬼箭羽散 治妇人血游风。遍身瘙痒不止。
鬼箭羽 白蒺藜(微炒去刺) 麻黄(去根节各一两) 桂心 蛇床子 甘草(炙微赤
锉各
半两)
服三
钱。水
何首乌散 治妇人血风。皮肤瘙痒。心神烦闷。及血游风不定。
何首乌 防风(去芦头) 白蒺藜(微炒去刺) 枳壳(麸炒黄去瓤) 天麻 胡麻 白
僵蚕
(微
白蒺藜汤洗方 治妇人血风。皮肤瘙痒不可忍者。
白蒺藜 防风 道人头 蛇床子 卷柏 漏芦 黄 (各一两半) 羊蹄根〔三(二)
两〕蒴
蛇床子汤洗方 治妇人血风。举体痒如虫行皮肤上。瘙之皮起。欲成疮。
蛇床子 蒺藜子 茺蔚子(各三合) 防风(二两) 川大黄(一两) 大戟 白矾(各
三两) 上
防风丸 治妇人血风。皮肤瘾疹痒痛。或有细疮。
防风(去叉) 苍耳(炒) 苦参 蒺藜子(炒各二两) 枳壳(去瓤麸炒半两) 上
为末。炼蜜丸
附子酒 治痛风。妇人血风。身上瘙痒。
生附子(不去皮重一两一枚) 皂角刺(二十一根) 上细锉分为二处。用好酒二瓶。
入上
件药
效又
治风气客于皮肤。瘙之不已方。
用薄荷、蝉蜕等分为末。酒调服。如有痰涎。苦参末二两、皂角二两。挪汁熬膏。
治妇人生风面 。
当归(去芦) 防风(去芦) 大川芎(锉) 生地黄(洗切) 赤芍药(锉) 黄
(去根) 荆芥(
通口服。日二服。亦
治妇人血风遍身搔痒。五心烦躁。肢节拘急。口苦碎痛舌干。大小腑秘热。(出
护命方)
牡丹皮(去心) 荆芥穗 山栀子 防风 麻黄(去根) 升麻 黄芩 麦门冬(去心)
柴
胡(
去风血除风瘙(出本草)
用玉柏茎根酒浸服。
[Supplementary Discussion]
Women suffering from wind-induced pruritus (itching caused by wind pathogen) are afflicted due to constitutional deficiency and the invasion of wind pathogens. The wind pathogen enters the Couli (pores and interstitial spaces of the skin), contends with the blood and Qi, and moves back and forth within the skin layers.
Formulas:
Saojiao Ci San (Gleditsiae Spina Decoction): Treats "Blood Wind" in women, characterized by unceasing skin itching.
Herbs: Gleditsiae Spina (Zaojiaoci, 皂角刺) [roasted until slightly yellow], Aconitum Radix Lateralis Preparata (Wuhui, 乌喙) [processed, peeled, navel removed, 1 liang each], Ilex Rotunda (Yinyu, 茵芋), Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix (Qinjiao, 秦艽), Cnidii Fructus (Shechuangzi, 蛇床子), Gastrodiae Rhizoma (Tianma, 天麻), Angelicae Pubescentis Radix (Duhuo, 独活), Tribuli Fructus (Bajili, 白蒺藜) [stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow], Liquidambar Resin (Fengxiang, 枫香), Aurantii Fructus (Zhike, 枳壳) [bran-fried until slightly yellow, placenta removed, 3 qian each], Bungarus Parvus Meat (Baihuashe Rou, 白花蛇肉) [2 liang, soaked in wine, skin and bones removed, roasted until yellow], Moschus (Shexiang, 麝香) [finely ground, 1 fen added].
Wushe San (Natrix Decoction): Treats "Blood Wind" pruritus in women.
Herbs: Natrix (Wushe, 乌蛇) [2 liang, soaked in wine, skin and bones removed, stir-fried with butter until yellow], Angelicae Pubescentis Radix (Duhuo, 独活), Cnidii Fructus (Shechuangzi, 蛇床子), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin, 桂心), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 防风) [rhizome removed], Tribuli Fructus (Bajili, 白蒺藜) [lightly stir-fried, spines removed], Cao [herb name incomplete in source] (each 3 qian).
Mangcao San (Maoshe Herb Decoction): Treats "Blood Wind" in women, manifesting as skin itching and mental restlessness in the chest and heart.
Herbs: Maoshe Herb (Mangcao, 莽草), Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo, 羌活), Antelopis Cornu (Lingyangjiao Xie, 羚羊角屑), Sedum Acre (Jingtian, 景天), Tribuli Fructus (Bajili, 白蒺藜) [lightly stir-fried, spines removed], Leonuri Fructus (Chongweizi, 茺蔚子), Campsis Grandiflora (Lingxiaohua, 凌霄花), Aralia Chinensis Ramulus (Guijianyu, 鬼箭羽), Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix (Danshen, 丹参). *Note: Dosage details missing in source.*
Guijianyu San (Aralia Chinensis Ramulus Decoction): Treats "Blood Wandering Wind" in women, characterized by unceasing whole-body itching.
Herbs: Aralia Chinensis Ramulus (Guijianyu, 鬼箭羽), Tribuli Fructus (Bajili, 白蒺藜) [lightly stir-fried, spines removed], Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang, 麻黄) [roots and joints removed, 1 liang each], Cinnamomi Cortex (Guixin, 桂心), Cnidii Fructus (Shechuangzi, 蛇床子), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [roasted until slightly red, cut into small pieces, 0.5 liang each]. *Note: Administration instructions missing in source.*
Heshouwu San (Polygoni Multiflori Radix Decoction): Treats "Blood Wind" in women, manifesting as skin itching, mental restlessness, and unstable "Blood Wandering Wind".
Herbs: Polygoni Multiflori Radix (Heshouwu, 何首乌), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 防风) [rhizome removed], Tribuli Fructus (Bajili, 白蒺藜) [lightly stir-fried, spines removed], Aurantii Fructus (Zhike, 枳壳) [bran-fried until yellow, placenta removed], Gastrodiae Rhizoma (Tianma, 天麻), Sesami Semen Nigrum (Huma, 胡麻), Bombyx Batryticatus (Baijiangcan, 白僵蚕) [slightly...]. *Note: Text truncated.*
Bajili Tang Wash Formula: Treats "Blood Wind" in women, where skin itching is unbearable.
Herbs: Tribuli Fructus (Bajili, 白蒺藜), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 防风), Daoren Tou [herb name unclear/incomplete], Cnidii Fructus (Shechuangzi, 蛇床子), Selaginellae Herba (Juanbai, 卷柏), Rhapontici Radix (Loulu, 漏芦), Huang [character missing, possibly Huangqi or Huanglian], Rheum Radix et Rhizoma (Yangti Gen, 羊蹄根) [2-3 liang], Shuoxue [text truncated]. *Note: Text truncated.*
Shechuangzi Tang Wash Formula: Treats "Blood Wind" in women, where the whole body itches as if insects are crawling on the skin; scratching causes skin elevation, potentially leading to sores.
Herbs: Cnidii Fructus (Shechuangzi, 蛇床子), Tribuli Fructus (Jilizi, 蒺藜子), Leonuri Fructus (Chongweizi, 茺蔚子) [3 he each], Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 防风) [2 liang], Rheum Radix et Rhizoma (Chuan Dahuang, 川大黄) [1 liang], Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix (Daji, 大戟), Alum (Baifan, 白矾) [3 liang each]. *Note: Administration instructions missing in source.*
Fangfeng Wan (Saposhnikoviae Pill): Treats "Blood Wind" in women, manifesting as urticaria with itching and pain, or fine sores.
Herbs: Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 防风) [cross-cut parts removed], Xanthii Fructus (Canger, 苍耳) [stir-fried], Sophorae Flavescentis Radix (Kushen, 苦参), Tribuli Fructus (Jilizi, 蒺藜子) [stir-fried, 2 liang each], Aurantii Fructus (Zhike, 枳壳) [placenta removed, bran-fried, 0.5 liang]. *Note: Processed into powder, formed into pills with refined honey.*
Fuzi Jiu (Aconite Wine): Treats gout, "Blood Wind" in women, and body itching.
Herbs: Raw Aconitum Carmichaelii Radix (Sheng Fuzi, 生附子) [unpeeled, one piece weighing 1 liang], Gleditsiae Spina (Zaojiaoci, 皂角刺) [21 spikes]. *Note: Processed by finely cutting and dividing into two portions, decocted in two bottles of good wine.*
Formula for wind pathogen lodged in the skin causing incessant scratching:
Use Menthae Haplocalycis Herba (Bohe, 薄荷) and Bombyx Batryticatus (Chantui, 蝉蜕) in equal parts, ground into powder, taken with wine. If phlegm-fluids are present, use Sophorae Flavescentis Radix powder (2 liang) and Gleditsiae Spina (2 liang), extract juice, and boil into an ointment.
Formula for women developing wind on the face... (Text truncated):
Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, 当归) [rhizome removed], Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 防风) [rhizome removed], Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong, 川芎) [cut], Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Sheng Dihuang, 生地黄) [washed and sliced], Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishao, 赤芍药) [cut], Huang [character missing], Schizonepetae Spica (Jingjie, 荆芥)... *Note: Text truncated.*
Treats "Blood Wind" causing whole-body itching, heat sensation in five centers (palms, soles, chest), joint stiffness, bitter taste, fragmented mouth pain, dry tongue, and constipation with heat in both bowels. (From *Huming Fang*)
Herbs: Moutan Cortex (Mudanpi, 牡丹皮) [heart removed], Schizonepetae Spica (Jingshe Sui, 荆芥穗), Gardeniae Fructus (Shanzhizi, 山栀子), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 防风), Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang, 麻黄) [roots removed], Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma, 升麻), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin, 黄芩), Ophiopogonis Tuber (Mendong, 麦门冬) [heart removed], Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu, 柴胡)... *Note: Text truncated.*
Expel wind-blood and remove wind-pruritus (From *Bencao*):
Soak the stems and roots of Yubai (Yubai Jinggen, 玉柏茎根) in wine and take orally.