（附论）
风毒内乘于肝。则热气上攻于目。故见风泪出。睑 赤肿。初患之时。或痒或痛。发歇
不定。甚则生疮。为风赤目也。
方
青葙子丸（出圣惠方）治眼风赤。昏暗泪出。
青葙子（一两） 黄连（一两去须） 人参（一两去芦头） 苦参（一两锉） 防风（三
两去芦头） 地骨皮（一两） 白藓皮（一两） 川升麻（一两） 玄参（一两） 车前子
（一两） 川大黄（锉碎微炒一两） 枳壳（一两麸炒微黄去麸） 栀子仁（一两） 秦艽
（一两去苗） 茯苓（一两） 龙
梧桐子大。每服用。于食后以温浆水下二十丸。
流气饮（出直指方）治风热攻眼赤肿。
荆芥穗（去梗） 栀子仁 蔓荆子 牛蒡子（炒） 甘菊（去枝） 甘草（炙） 细辛
（去叶洗） 白蒺藜（炒去刺） 防风（去芦） 玄参（去芦） 川芎（净各一两） 大黄
（炮） 木贼（去节） 黄
两） 上为末。每服二钱。食后临
用母乳服。
前胡汤（出千金汤）治眼风赤暗。
前胡 芍药（各四两） 生地黄（十两） 芒硝 黄芩 茯苓 白芷 枳实（各三两） 人
参白术 栀子仁 泽泻（各二两） 甘草 细辛（各一两） 竹叶（五片） 上 咀。以
水一斗二升
犀角散（出圣惠方）治风赤眼涩痛。泪出睛疼。心膈烦热。四肢不利。
犀角屑（一两） 防风（去芦头） 羚羊角屑 车前子 川升麻 甘菊花 细辛 黄芩 玄
参甘草（炙微赤锉各三两） 蔓荆子（二分） 朱砂（细研） 琥珀（细研各半两） 龙
脑（细研各二分） 上为散。研匀。每于食后。煎麦门冬汤调下一钱。
防风蔓荆丸（出圣济总录）治风热目赤。昏涩碜痛。
防风（去芦二两半） 蔓荆实（去皮） 羚羊角（镑） 山栀子仁 玄参（各一两半） 葳
蕤大麻仁（研） 芍药 朴硝（研各三两） 黄连（去须） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒各一两） 菊
花（三分） 麦门冬（去心焙二两） 上为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。食后
临卧温浆水下。稍加至三十丸。
羚羊角汤（出圣济总录）治风毒赤肿。目昏暗。年深者。
羚羊角（镑） 决明子（炒） 犀角（镑） 地骨皮 石膏（各一两） 玄参 细辛（去
苗叶） 黄芩（去黑心各半两） 防风（去叉） 芎 柴胡（去苗） 升麻（各三分） 上
粗捣筛。每服五钱
卧温服。日再。
升麻汤 治肝肾虚。风冲目赤。视物昏暗。渐成青盲。
升麻 麦门冬（去心焙） 玄参 白杨树皮 柴胡（去苗） 栀子仁 黄连（去须各一
两） 犀
骨皮（三分） 上
粗捣筛。每服三钱。以水一盏。煎至七分。去滓放温。食后临卧服。日再。
柴胡汤（出圣济总录）治肝虚风热。冲眼赤暗。
蔓荆实丸（一名羚羊角丸出圣济总录）治风热攻眼赤。兼暴赤眼。
蔓荆实（去皮） 羚羊角（镑） 山栀子仁 甘菊花（各一两半） 葳蕤 大麻仁 麦
门冬（去心焙） 朴硝（研各三两） 防风（去叉一两半） 赤芍药（二两） 上为末。炼
蜜和丸。如梧桐子
胡黄连煎 治眼风赤痛烂。怕见风日。碜痛不可忍。
秦皮散（出圣济总录）治目风赤。热痛泪出。
秦皮（去粗皮） 黄连（去须） 露蜂房 柴胡（去苗） 蛇衔 钩藤 紫苏 胡黄连 丹
砂（别
汤调下
垂柳枝煎（出圣济总录）治风赤眼。
垂柳枝（长二寸七茎） 桃枝（长二寸七茎） 枸杞枝（长二寸七茎） 马牙硝（一分
细研） 桑枝（二七寸） 竹叶（四十九片） 黄连（半两去须） 决明子（半两） 龙脑
（半钱细研） 上除
牙硝及龙脑外。以浆二大盏。于铜器中。煎至一半。去滓。重以绵滤令净。入硝及龙脑。搅
令匀。更煎令稠。每以铜箸头。取如小豆许点。日三五度。
甘菊汤（出圣济总录）治风毒冲眼。痒赤痛。
甘菊花 地骨皮（各一两） 升麻（一两半） 茯苓（去木皮） 黄连 葳蕤 防风（去
叉） 木通（锉各二两） 上粗捣筛。每服五钱。用水一盏半。入竹叶一十片。同煎八分。
去滓。食后温服。日三。
祛风散（出杨氏家藏方）治风眼。连睑赤烂。隐涩疼痛。
干姜（一两洗净） 铜绿（一钱） 上为细末。每用一字于铜器内。以沸汤浸。澄清洗
眼。
渐渐闪开眼。方药入眼内。连睑通洗。直至药冷住。闭眼少时方开。洗之半月。赤烂自除。
如冷再烫令热。更洗一次。
治目赤热。（出本草）
龙脑膏（出圣惠方）治眼风赤。冷泪翳膜。
龙脑（细研） 麝香（细研） 腻粉 郁李子仁（汤浸去皮） 蕤仁（汤浸去皮） 黄
连（去须） 硝
瓶中。密封头。于炊饭甑内蒸。饭熟为度。如患者。以铜箸不计时候点之。
玄参汤（一名羚羊角汤出圣济总录）治风热气冲目。赤痒痛。
玄参 黄芩（去黑心各一两） 羚羊角（镑三分） 蔓荆实（去皮各三分） 甘菊花（三
分一方用一两） 防风（去叉一两） 蒙花（一两半） 上粗捣筛。每服五钱。以水一盏半。
煎至八分。去入马牙硝半钱许。食后临卧温服。日再。
治一切风赤眼。皮上瘙痒赤烂。久治不效。此药神效。不可尽说。（出护命方）
白蜜（三铢） 轻粉（十字） 白蜡（三铢） 腊月猪脂（半两） 上为熔猪脂成油。
渐入白蜜。次
铜石器内炼。
点眼铜绿膏（出圣惠方）治风赤眼及痒痛。
铜绿（半两） 龙脑（半钱） 麝香（半钱） 乌鱼骨（一分） 马牙硝（一分） 蕤
仁（一分汤浸去皮） 水银（一两豆大） 上研如粉。每服用药一字。入人乳汁中。调和如
膏。每以铜箸头。取少许点之。日三五度。
洗风赤眼肿痛方（一名洗眼方出圣惠方）
青盐（一分） 决明子 柴胡（去苗） 秦皮 防风（去芦头） 蛇衔草（各一两） 生
干地黄（二
洗眼槐枝汤（出圣惠方）治眼风赤。碜涩。生赤脉及膜。热泪出不止。
槐枝（一大握） 柳枝（青嫩如小指大者各握长三寸） 青钱（三十文） 青盐（半分）
浆水（二
眼。又别以
绿苔减半。于瓷器中盛。温洗眼。用之避风。
五生散（出互选方）治目赤。去头风退昏。
天雄 附子（各半两） 防风（一两） 天南（一两） 川续断（一两生用） 上为饮
子。每服二钱。水一盏半。生姜七片。酒少许。煎至六分。食后温服。因头风而病目者。服
之效。
青梅煎
青梅（二十枚洗净拍研碎可三月三日取上好者） 古文钱（四十九文） 白盐（一两） 川
朴硝（
后取出可
黑豆汤（出圣济总录）治目风赤热痛。
黑豆（二合生用） 羌活（去芦头） 恶实根（去茎洗锉焙） 上粗捣筛。每服五钱。
以水一盏半。煎至七分。去滓。入乳糖一钱许。食后临卧服。
铜青汤（出圣惠方）治风睑青赤眼。
防风（一寸许） 铜青（黑豆大一块） 杏仁（二枚去尖不去皮） 上为细切于盏中。
新汲水浸。汤瓶上顿令极热。乘热洗之。如痛者。加当归数片。
救急疗久患风眼方。
黄连（一小两碎） 印盛盐（两豆大许） 肥大干枣（两头去核细切） 上以井华水半
大升。
纳前件药搅。缓火煮三分去一。以绵滤使尽。其余汁更缓火煎之。候药上有紫液起。即是成
煎。以物尽刮取。于盒内贮之。勿使尘污。用取二豆大许。以人乳和之。置两眼 头。从泪
出。每着杏仁咽喉即停瘥。亦不劳。避风。毒欲出时。口含盐水以洗之。忌食猪肉。
春雪膏 治风赤眼。
脑子（一钱） 蕤仁（二钱去壳） 麝香（半钱） 上研极细末。用蜜相和。点眼中。
点眼蕤仁膏（出圣惠方）治风赤眼。
蕤仁（半两去皮浸） 腻粉（二钱） 驴脂（一分） 上先将蕤仁研细。又下腻粉驴脂。
匀调如膏。盛于瓷盒内。勿令风土入。夜眠时。以铜箸取少许。点目中。
茧卤点眼膏（出圣惠方）治眼风赤。热泪虚肿。赤涩痛。
茧卤（一升清香者） 青梅（二十七粒） 古文钱（二十一文） 上以新磁瓶盛。密封。
于汤中煮一炊久。取经三日后。每以铜箸头。取少许点目中。日三五度。
黄连点眼方 治目风赤。
又方（出圣惠方）治风赤眼肿痛。
腻粉（半分） 铜绿（一分细研） 上以酥调成膏。每用睡时。先用盐汤洗眼。拭干。
涂眼赤处。
治风赤眼方（出圣惠方）
黄连（半去须捣为末） 猪胆（一枚取汁） 上黄连捣作团。却入在胆内。于屋檐下悬
令干。净
治风赤涩痛。（出肘后方）
取诃黎勒核。入白蜜研注目中。神良。一方用鹰嘴者一枚。滴蜜于石上。磨点。
枸杞方（出龙木论）治风热生肤赤白眼。及去眼中风痒痛。
捣枸杞子汁。点眼立验。亦治暴赤眼。风障赤膜。一方用叶捣汁。含一满口。待稍温热
咽之。
拜堂散 治风赤眼。
以五倍子为细末。贴破赤处。
治风赤眼（出圣惠方）
以地龙十条。炙干为末。夜卧。冷茶调下一钱服。
熏眼洗方 治风烂方眩。临洗加轻粉少许。凡时气赤眼。自外而入。非脏腑病者。
不必服药
黄连（去须） 草芎（去芦） 蔓荆子（一钱去叶膜） 五倍子（三钱剪碎去垢铫内火
炒待赤
色纸铺地上用盖片时出火气） 上为锉散。作三服。每服用生绢一小方。洗净。入药绢内。
以线扎定。水煎。仍以纸糊瓶口。勿令气出。却于无风处。就瓶口纸上。破一小孔熏之。后
候气稍平。揭去瓶纸。熏于瓶口之气温。倾出用净绢蘸洗。如此三次为效验。仍避风毒。
洗眼黄连散（出神效方）治一切风毒赤目。
当归 赤芍药 黄柏 黄连（各等分） 上细锉。以雪水或甜水。浓煎汁热洗。
治风沿眼赤。
黄连（一两） 轻粉（一分） 海螵蛸（二钱去壳） 炉甘石（四两以童子便浸七日
七次为末）上为细末。点眼。
洗肝散（出本事方）治风眼赤痛。
黄芩 甘草（炙各半两） 菊花 人参（各一两） 上为细末。每服一钱。熟水调下。
各用忌毒物。
搐鼻药（出危氏方）治目风热。肿赤难开。
雄黄（水通过） 辰砂（各二钱） 细辛（半两） 脑麝（少许） 上为末。口含水。
以药少许搐鼻中。
治远年风赤眼。（出瑞竹堂方）
杏仁（一十一个去尖分作三分） 粉草（一寸分作三分） 上漱口净。将杏仁一分。甘
草一
分。同嚼烂如泥。于瓷盏内。三分俱如此嚼烂。用铜绿二钱。研为细末。与前药和匀。用新
井水一盏。将水漱口。吐于药内。如法搅。以绵滤过澄清。于眼大角点之效。勿令尘灰入药
内。
又方（出瑞竹堂方）治近年风眼赤。
铜绿（研） 寒水石 上各等分。碾为细末。用五七沸滚水。浸在药内。搅匀澄清。将
水面上药膜掠去。将清药水于眼大角上点之。勿令尘灰土入内。立效。
桑叶方（出龙木论）
用桑叶。春叶未开。枝可作煎服。治一切风眼赤。
乳香散 治赤眼头风等症。
乳香 川芎 没药 石膏 雄黄 铜绿 盆硝 上等分。为细末。搐鼻。
点眼雄黄散 治风毒赤痛。 烂生疮。冲风有泪。
雄黄（研） 黄连（去须） 黄柏（去粗皮各一两半） 干姜（炮三钱） 菊花（一两）
上为细末。于瓦器中盛。每取黍米许。点目 效。
(Attached Discussion)
When wind-toxin internally invades the Liver, heat qi attacks upward to the eyes. Therefore, one may experience tearing when exposed to wind, and redness and swelling of the eyelids. At the onset of the disease, the eyes may itch or hurt, with episodes occurring irregularly. In severe cases, sores may develop; this condition is called "Wind-Red Eye" (Feng Chi Mu).
Formulas:
Qingxiangzi Wan (Cibotii Semen Pill), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats eye redness due to wind, dim vision, and tearing.
Ingredients: Qingxiangzi (*Cibotii Semen*), Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Renshen (*Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma*), Kushen (*Sophorae Flavescentis Radix*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Digupi (*Lycii Cortex*), Baixianpi (*Dictamni Cortex*), Chuan Shengma (* Cimicifugae Rhizoma*), Xuanshen (*Scrophulariae Radix*), Cheqianzi (*Plantaginis Semen*), Chuan Dahuang (*Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*), Zhike (*Aurantii Fructus*), Zhizi Ren (*Gardeniae Fructus*), Qinjiao (*Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix*), Fuling (*Poria*).
Preparation and Administration: Process into pills the size of *Chenopodium* seeds. Take 20 pills per dose after meals, washed down with warm fermented grain water (Jiangshui).
Liuyin Yin (Flowing Qi Decoction), sourced from *Zhizhi Fang*, treats redness and swelling of the eyes caused by wind-heat attacking the eyes.
Ingredients: Jingjie Sui (*Schizonepetae Spica*), Zhizi Ren (*Gardeniae Fructus*), Manjingzi (*Viticis Semen*), Niubangzi (*Arctii Fructus*), Ganju (*Chrysanthemi Flos*), Gancao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*), Xixin (*Asari Radix et Rhizoma*), Bai Jili (*Tribuli Fructus*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Xuanshen (*Scrophulariae Radix*), Chuanxiong (*Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma*), Dahuang (*Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*), Mizet (*Equiseti Herba*), Huangqin (*Scutellariae Radix*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose after meals, mixed with mother's milk.
Qianhu Tang (Peucedani Radix Decoction), sourced from *Qianjin Fang*, treats eye redness and dim vision due to wind.
Ingredients: Qianhu (*Peucedani Radix*), Shaoyao (*Paeoniae Radix*), Sheng Dihuang (*Rehmanniae Radix Recens*), Mangxiao (*Natrii Sulfas*), Huangqin (*Scutellariae Radix*), Fuling (*Poria*), Baizhi (*Angelicae Dahuricae Radix*), Zhishi (*Aurantii Fructus Immaturus*), Renshen (*Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma*), Baizhu (*Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma*), Zhizi Ren (*Gardeniae Fructus*), Zexie (*Alismatis Rhizoma*), Gancao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*), Xixin (*Asari Radix et Rhizoma*), Zhuye (*Bambusae Folium*).
Preparation and Administration: Cut into pieces. Decoct in 12 sheng of water.
Xijiao San (Rhino Horn Powder), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats eye redness, dryness, pain, tearing, globe pain, chest and diaphragm irritability, and limb stiffness due to wind.
Ingredients: Xijiao (*Hornicornis Rhinocerotis*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Lingyangjiao (*Cornu Saigae Tataricae*), Cheqianzi (*Plantaginis Semen*), Chuan Shengma (*Cimicifugae Rhizoma*), Ganju (*Chrysanthemi Flos*), Xixin (*Asari Radix et Rhizoma*), Huangqin (*Scutellariae Radix*), Xuanshen (*Scrophulariae Radix*), Gancao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*), Manjingzi (*Viticis Semen*), Zhusha (*Cinnabaris*), Hupo (*Electrum*), Longnao (*Borneolum Syntheticum*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into a fine powder and mix evenly. Take 1 qian after meals, taken down with Ophiopogonis Decoction (Mendong Tang).
Fangfeng Manjing Wan (Saposhnikovia and Vitex Pill), sourced from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats eye redness, dimness, dryness, foreign body sensation, and pain due to wind-heat.
Ingredients: Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Manjingshi (*Viticis Semen*), Lingyangjiao (*Cornu Saigae Tataricae*), Shanzhizi Ren (*Gardeniae Fructus*), Xuanshen (*Scrophulariae Radix*), Weirui (*Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma*), Damaren (*Cannabis Semen*), Shaoyao (*Paeoniae Radix*), Puxiao (*Natrii Sulfas*), Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Zhike (*Aurantii Fructus*), Juhua (*Chrysanthemi Flos*), Maidong (*Ophiopogonis Radix*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of *Chenopodium* seeds. Take 20 pills after meals and before bed, washed down with warm Jiangshui. The dose can be gradually increased to 30 pills.
Lingyangjiao Tang (Saiga Antelope Horn Decoction), sourced from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats eye redness and swelling due to wind-toxin, and dim vision, especially in chronic cases.
Ingredients: Lingyangjiao (*Cornu Saigae Tataricae*), Juemingzi (*Cassiae Semen*), Xijiao (*Hornicornis Rhinocerotis*), Digupi (*Lycii Cortex*), Shigao (*Gypsum Fibrosum*), Xuanshen (*Scrophulariae Radix*), Xixin (*Asari Radix et Rhizoma*), Huangqin (*Scutellariae Radix*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Chuanxiong (*Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma*), Chaihu (*Bupleuri Radix*), Shengma (*Cimicifugae Rhizoma*).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct in 1.5 sheng of water until reduced to 0.7 sheng, remove dregs, and take warm. Twice daily.
Shengma Tang (Cimicifuga Decoction), treats eye redness and dim vision progressing to Qingmang (severe visual impairment) due to Liver and Kidney deficiency with wind rushing upward.
Ingredients: Shengma (*Cimicifugae Rhizoma*), Maidong (*Ophiopogonis Radix*), Xuanshen (*Scrophulariae Radix*), Baiyang Bushi (*Populus Albae Cortex*), Chaihu (*Bupleuri Radix*), Zhizi Ren (*Gardeniae Fructus*), Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Xijiao (*Hornicornis Rhinocerotis*), Digupi (*Lycii Cortex*).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct in 1 sheng of water until reduced to 0.7 sheng, remove dregs, let cool to warm, take after meals and before bed. Twice daily.
Chaihu Tang (Bupleurum Decoction), sourced from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats eye redness and dim vision due to Liver deficiency with wind-heat rushing to the eyes.
Manjingshi Wan (Vitex Seed Pill, also known as Lingyangjiao Pill), sourced from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats eye redness due to wind-heat attacking the eyes, and also acute red eye.
Ingredients: Manjingshi (*Viticis Semen*), Lingyangjiao (*Cornu Saigae Tataricae*), Shanzhizi Ren (*Gardeniae Fructus*), Ganju (*Chrysanthemi Flos*), Weirui (*Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma*), Damaren (*Cannabis Semen*), Maidong (*Ophiopogonis Radix*), Puxiao (*Natrii Sulfas*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Chishao (*Paeoniae Radix Rubra*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder, mix with refined honey to make pills.
Huhuanglian Jian (Picrorhiza Decoction), treats eye redness, pain, and ulceration due to wind, sensitivity to wind and sunlight, and unbearable foreign body sensation.
Qinpi San (Fraxini Cortex Powder), sourced from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats eye redness, hot pain, and tearing due to wind.
Ingredients: Qinpi (*Fraxini Cortex*), Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Lufengfang (*Vespa Nidus*), Chaihu (*Bupleuri Radix*), Sheyan (*Patriniae Herba*), Gouteng (*Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis*), Zisu (*Perillae Folium*), Huhuanglian (*Picrorhizae Rhizoma*), Dansha (*Cinnabaris*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder, take with decoction.
Chuiliuzhi Jian (Weeping Willow Branch Decoction), sourced from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats wind-induced eye redness.
Ingredients: Chuiliuzhi (*Salix Babylonicae Ramulus*), Taozhi (*Persicae Ramulus*), Gouqizhi (*Lycii Ramulus), Mayaxiao (*Natrii Sulfas*), Sangzhi (*Mori Ramulus*), Zhuye (*Bambusae Folium*), Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Juemingzi (*Cassiae Semen*), Longnao (*Borneolum Syntheticum*).
Preparation and Administration: Except for Mayaxiao and Longnao, decoct other ingredients in Jiangshui in a copper vessel until half remains. Filter through silk cloth. Add Mayaxiao and Longnao, stir well, and boil until thick. Apply a small amount (size of a mung bean) to the eyes with a copper stick tip, 3-5 times daily.
Ganju Tang (Sweet Chrysanthemum Decoction), sourced from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats wind-toxin rushing to the eyes causing itching, redness, and pain.
Ingredients: Ganju (*Chrysanthemi Flos*), Digupi (*Lycii Cortex*), Shengma (*Cimicifugae Rhizoma*), Fuling (*Poria*), Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Weirui (*Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Mutong (*Akebiae Caulis*).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct in 1.5 sheng of water with 10 Zhuye leaves until reduced to 0.8 sheng. Remove dregs, take warm after meals. Three times daily.
Qufeng San (Wind-Expelling Powder), sourced from *Yangshi Jiacang Fang*, treats wind-eye with continuous eyelid redness and ulceration, hidden dryness, and pain.
Ingredients: Ganjiang (*Zingiberis Rhizoma*), Tonglv (*Chalcitis*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take a small amount ("Yi Zi"), soak in boiling water in a copper vessel, clarify, and wash the eyes.
Instructions: Slowly open the eyes to allow the medicine to enter. Wash continuously until the medicine cools. Close eyes for a moment before opening again. Wash for half a month; redness and ulceration will resolve. Reheat if cooled.
Treating Red and Hot Eyes (from *Bencao*):
Longnao Gao (Borneol Ointment), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats wind-induced eye redness, cold tearing, and nebula.
Ingredients: Longnao (*Borneolum Syntheticum*), Shexiang (*Moschus*), Nifen (*Calomel*), Yuzi Li Ren (*Prunus Mume Seed*), Ruiren (*Dryobalanops aromatica*), Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Xiaoshi (*Natrii Sulfas*).
Preparation and Administration: Seal in a bottle and steam over rice until cooked. Apply to eyes with a copper stick at any time.
Xuanshen Tang (also named Lingyangjiao Tang), sourced from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats wind-heat rushing to the eyes causing redness, itching, and pain.
Ingredients: Xuanshen (*Scrophulariae Radix*), Huangqin (*Scutellariae Radix*), Lingyangjiao (*Cornu Saigae Tataricae*), Manjingshi (*Viticis Semen*), Ganju (*Chrysanthemi Flos*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Menghua (*Strobilanthis Herba*).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct in 1.5 sheng of water until reduced to 0.8 sheng. Add Mayaxiao, take warm after meals and before bed. Twice daily.
Treating all wind-red eyes with itchy, red, and ulcerated skin, refractory to long-term treatment. This medicine is miraculous. (From *Huming Fang*)
Ingredients: Baimi (*Mel*), Qingfen (*Calomel*), Bairax (*Beeswax*), December Pig Fat.
Preparation and Administration: Melt pig fat, gradually add honey, and refine in a copper or stone vessel.
Dianyuan Tonglv Gao (Chalcitis Eye Ointment), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats wind-induced eye redness, itching, and pain.
Ingredients: Tonglv (*Chalcitis*), Longnao (*Borneolum Syntheticum*), Shexiang (*Moschus*), Wuyu Gu (*Sepiae Endoconcha*), Mayaxiao (*Natrii Sulfas*), Ruiren (*Dryobalanops aromatica*), Shuiyin (*Hydrargyrum*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Mix one "Yi Zi" dose with human breast milk to form a paste. Apply a small amount to the eyes with a copper stick tip, 3-5 times daily.
Xi Fengchi Yan Zhengtong Fang (Washing Formula for Wind-Red Swollen and Painful Eyes), also known as Xiyan Fang, sourced from *Shenghui Fang*.
Ingredients: Qingyan (*Halitum*), Juemingzi (*Cassiae Semen*), Chaihu (*Bupleuri Radix*), Qinpi (*Fraxini Cortex*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Sheyan Cao (*Patriniae Herba*), Sheng Gan Dihuang (*Rehmanniae Radix Preparata*).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct and filter juice to wash eyes.
Xiyan Huaizhi Tang (Locust Branch Eye-Washing Decoction), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats wind-induced eye redness, foreign body sensation, dryness, red veins, membranes, and incessant hot tearing.
Ingredients: Huaizhi (*Robiniae Lignum*), Liuzhi (*Salicis Ramulus*), Qingqian (*Bronze Coin*), Qingyan (*Halitum*), Jiangshui (*Fermented Grain Water*).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct and filter juice to wash eyes. Keep warm in a porcelain vessel. Avoid wind during use.
Wusheng San (Five-Life Powder), sourced from *Huxuan Fang*, treats eye redness, head wind, and blurred vision.
Ingredients: Tianxiong (*Aconiti Radix Lateralis Preparata*), Fuzi (*Aconiti Radix Preparata*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Tiannanxing (*Arisaematis Rhizoma*), Chuan Xuduan (*Dipsaci Radix*).
Preparation and Administration: Make into a decoction. Take 2 qian per dose with 1.5 sheng of water, 7 slices of Shengjiang, and a little wine. Decoct until reduced to 0.6 sheng. Take warm after meals. Effective for eye diseases caused by head wind.
Qingmei Jian (Green Plum Decoction):
Ingredients: Qingmei (*Prunus Mume Fructus*), Ancient Coins, Baiyan (*Halitum*), Chuan Puxiao (*Natrii Sulfas*).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct and take out for use.
Heidou Tang (Black Soybean Decoction), sourced from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats eye wind-redness, heat, and pain.
Ingredients: Heidou (*Sojae Glycines Semen*), Qianghuo (*Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Eshi Gen (*Arctii Radix*).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct in 1.5 sheng of water until reduced to 0.7 sheng. Remove dregs, add Rutang (Rock Sugar), take after meals and before bed.
Tongqing Tang (Chalcitis Decoction), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats wind-induced green-red eyelids and eyes.
Ingredients: Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Tongqing (*Chalcitis*), Xingren (*Armeniacae Semen Amarum*).
Preparation and Administration: Cut finely, soak in fresh water, place on a tea pot to heat thoroughly. Wash eyes while hot. If painful, add Danggui slices.
Emergency Formula for Chronic Wind-Eye:
Ingredients: Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Salt, Large Dry Dates.
Preparation and Administration: Decoct well water with ingredients, reduce by one-third, filter. Boil remaining liquid until purple liquid appears. Scrape off, store in a box. Mix a small amount with human milk, apply to the inner corner of the eyes. Stop when reaching the almond throat area. Avoid wind. Rinse mouth with salt water when toxin emerges. Avoid pork.
Chunxue Gao (Spring Snow Ointment), treats wind-induced eye redness.
Ingredients: Naozhi (*Borneolum Syntheticum*), Ruiren (*Dryobalanops aromatica*), Shexiang (*Moschus*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, mix with honey, apply to eyes.
Dianyuan Ruiren Gao (Ruiren Eye Ointment), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats wind-induced eye redness.
Ingredients: Ruiren (*Dryobalanops aromatica*), Nifen (*Calomel*), Lvzhi (*Asini Corium*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind Ruiren finely, mix with Nifen and Lvzhi into a paste. Store in a porcelain box. Apply a small amount to the eyes at night.
Jianlu Dianyuan Gao (Silkworm Cocoon Brine Eye Ointment), sourced from *Shenghui Fang*, treats wind-induced eye redness, hot tearing, edema, redness, dryness, and pain.
Ingredients: Jianlu (*Silkworm Cocoon Brine*), Qingmei (*Prunus Mume Fructus*), Ancient Coins.
Preparation and Administration: Seal in a new ceramic bottle, boil in water for a meal's duration. After three days, apply a small amount to the eyes with a copper stick tip, 3-5 times daily.
Huanglian Dianyuan Fang (Coptis Eye-Dropping Formula), treats wind-induced eye redness.
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*), treats wind-induced eye redness, swelling, and pain.
Ingredients: Nifen (*Calomel*), Tonglv (*Chalcitis*).
Preparation and Administration: Mix with butter into a paste. Wash eyes with salt water before bed, dry, and apply to red areas.
Treating Wind-Red Eye (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredients: Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Pig Gallbladder.
Preparation and Administration: Grind Huanglian into a ball, insert into the gallbladder, hang under the eaves to dry.
Treating Wind-Red Dryness and Pain (from *Zhouhou Fang*):
Take Helile (Chebula) pits, grind with white honey, drip into eyes. Alternatively, use an eagle-beak Chebula, drip honey on stone, grind, and apply.
Gouqi Fang (Goji Berry Formula), from *Longmu Lun*, treats wind-heat induced skin growth, white eye redness, and removes wind-itch and pain in the eyes.
Preparation and Administration: Crush Goji berries for juice, drop into eyes. Also treats acute red eye and wind-membrane. Alternatively, crush leaves, hold juice in mouth, swallow when warm.
Baitang San (Hall-Bowing Powder), treats wind-induced eye redness.
Preparation and Administration: Grind Wubeizi (Chinese Gall) into fine powder, apply to broken red areas.
Treating Wind-Red Eye (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Preparation and Administration: Roast 10 Dilong (Earthworms) until dry, grind into powder. Take 1 qian with cold tea before bed.
Xunyan Xi Fang (Eye-Smoking and Washing Formula), treats wind-ulcer and dizziness. Add Qingfen when washing. For seasonal red eyes entering from outside, not caused by internal organs, medication is not necessary.
Ingredients: Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Caoxiong (*Ligustici Rhizoma*), Manjingzi (*Viticis Semen*), Wubeizi (*Chinese Gall*).
Preparation and Administration: Cut into pieces, make into three doses. Wrap each dose in clean raw silk, tie with thread, decoct in water. Cover bottle mouth with paper to prevent gas escape. Smoke through a small hole in the paper at the bottle mouth in a windless place. After gas settles, remove paper, use warm gas from the bottle mouth. Pour out, dip clean silk in liquid, and wash. Repeat three times. Avoid wind-toxin.
Xiyan Huanglian San (Coptis Eye-Washing Powder), sourced from *Shenxiao Fang*, treats all wind-toxin red eyes.
Ingredients: Danggui (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*), Chishao (*Paeoniae Radix Rubra*), Huangbai (*Phellodendri Cortex*), Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*).
Preparation and Administration: Finely cut. Decoct strongly in snow water or sweet water. Wash with hot juice.
Treating Wind-Along Eye Redness:
Ingredients: Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Qingfen (*Calomel*), Haipiaoxiao (*Sepiae Endoconcha*), Luganshi (*Calamina*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, apply to eyes.
Xi Gan San (Liver-Washing Powder), sourced from *Benshi Fang*, treats wind-eye redness and pain.
Ingredients: Huangqin (*Scutellariae Radix*), Gancao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*), Juhua (*Chrysanthemi Flos*), Renshen (*Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian with boiled water. Avoid toxic foods.
Chubi Yao (Nasal Snuff), sourced from *Weishi Fang*, treats eye wind-heat, swelling, redness, and difficulty opening eyes.
Ingredients: Xionghuang (*Realgar), Chensha (*Cinnabaris), Xixin (*Asari Radix et Rhizoma*), Naoshe (*Borneolum and Moschus*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder. Hold water in mouth, snuff a small amount of powder into nose.
Treating Long-Standing Wind-Red Eye (from *Ruizhutang Fang*):
Ingredients: Xingren (*Armeniacae Semen Amarum*), Fencacao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix*).
Preparation and Administration: Rinse mouth. Chew one part Xingren and one part Fencacao until paste-like. Do this for all parts. Mix with Tonglv powder. Rinse mouth with new well water, spit into medicine, stir, filter through silk. Apply to the outer corner of the eye. Avoid dust.
Another Formula (from *Ruizhutang Fang*), treats recent wind-eye redness.
Ingredients: Tonglv (*Chalcitis*), Hanshuishi (*Aqua Stibitum Sulphuratam*).
Preparation and Administration: Equal parts, grind into powder. Soak in boiling water, stir, clarify. Skim foam off surface. Apply clear liquid to the outer corner of the eye. Avoid dust. Immediate effect.
Sangye Fang (Mulberry Leaf Formula), from *Longmu Lun*:
Preparation and Administration: Use mulberry leaves. Before spring leaves open, branches can be decocted. Treats all wind-eye redness.
Ruxiang San (Frankincense Powder), treats red eye and head wind.
Ingredients: Ruxiang (*Boswelliae Resina*), Chuanxiong (*Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma*), Moyao (*Myrrhae Resina*), Shigao (*Gypsum Fibrosum*), Xionghuang (*Realgar*), Tonglv (*Chalcitis*), Penxiao (*Natrii Sulfas*).
Preparation and Administration: Equal parts, grind into fine powder, snuff into nose.
Dianyuan Xionghuang San (Realgar Eye-Dropping Powder), treats wind-toxin redness and pain, ulcers, tearing when exposed to wind.
Ingredients: Xionghuang (*Realgar*), Huanglian (*Coptidis Rhizoma*), Huangbai (*Phellodendri Cortex*), Ganjiang (*Zingiberis Rhizoma*), Juhua (*Chrysanthemi Flos*).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into fine powder, store in a tile vessel. Apply a millet-grain amount to the eyes. Effective.