夫风腰脚不遂者。腰脚运用不能相继也。盖肝主筋。肾主骨。肝肾气虚。风邪攻之。则
流传
方
金凤丹(出圣济总录)治肝肾久虚。风邪攻注。腰脚不遂。
五灵脂 天麻(酒浸一宿焙各三两) 乌头(炮裂去皮脐) 枫香脂(研各二两) 乳
香(研各一
(锉一两) 黑豆(去
各一两) 牛膝(酒浸切焙一两
焙一两半) 自然铜( 醋淬) 骨碎
香(研各一钱) 上为末。以生姜葱白汁和丸。
风乳香酒下。卒中风薄荷酒下。卒中暗风鸡冠血酒下。半身不遂。松明酒下。妇人产后破血
气。煎黑豆酒下。不可食葱。妇人产后虚肿。及
之皆效。
羌活丸(出圣济总录)治风冷下注。腰脚不遂。五劳七伤六极。并诸风痹。
羌活(去芦头) 鹿茸(去毛酒炙) 牛膝(酒浸切焙) 干熟地黄(切焙) 酸枣仁
(炒) 菟丝子
加皮(锉) 桂(去粗皮
羊角(镑各一分) 生干地黄(焙
三十丸。空心温酒下。日再。
干地黄丸(出圣济总录)治风。腰脚不遂。膝胫沉重。饮食减少。日渐无
力。
熟干地黄(切焙) 大麻仁(炒研各二两) 萆 (炒) 五加皮(锉) 石斛(去根)
赤芍药 防
芦头) 木香(各三
为末。炼蜜丸。如梧桐子
竹沥汤(出圣济总录)治风。腰脚痹弱。或脚胫转筋。或皮肉胀起。如肿。
而按之不陷。心
竹沥(汤成下) 甘草(炙锉) 秦艽(去苗土) 细辛(去苗叶) 白术(炒) 黄
芩(去黑心) 桂
麻(三分) 麻黄(去根
锉如麻豆。每服五钱匕。水
日晚各一服。
茯神丸(出圣济总录)治风。腰脚不遂。行履不得。丈夫五劳七伤六极。并
治诸风痹。
茯苓(去木) 五加皮 防风(去叉) 桂心(去粗皮) 五味子 蛇床子(炒各一两)
羌活(去
枣仁(炒) 巴
大。每服二十丸。至
万金散(出危氏方)治风补虚。顺荣卫。通血气。治腰膝沉重。脚弱无力。
医官杜壬治手
续断 杜仲(去粗皮炙香切) 防风 牛膝(酒浸焙) 细辛(华阴者) 白茯苓 人
参当归(
(去土) 熟干地
时。但空心热服。本
服二钱。水二盏。生
不遂。后已痊愈。而
录验方 治手足麻木不仁。
用杏仁、防风、秦艽、羌活、附子等分。粗末三大钱。水一盏半。姜三片。煎至七分。
去滓
蓉
白藓皮汤(出圣济总录)治风。腰脚不遂。四肢 痹。口噤不语。手臂脚
膝。痿弱颤掉。
白藓皮 女萎 防风(去叉) 细辛(去苗叶) 升麻 苍耳(炒) 桂(去粗皮) 附
子(炮裂去
须节米泔浸切焙)
煎至八分。去滓。食
萆 丸(出圣惠方)治腰脚不遂。骨节酸痛。筋脉拘急。行履稍难。两胁抽
痛。
萆 (三两) 牛膝(细切浸焙) 白槟榔(煨) 酸枣仁(炒) 防风(去叉各二两)
杜仲(去粗
一两一分) 桂(
牛膝汤(出圣济总录)治风。腰脚不遂。
牛膝(去苗土) 羌活(去芦头) 羚羊角(镑各半两) 升麻 酸枣仁(炒) 芍药
〔各三两(分)
每服五钱匕。水一盏半
黄 汤(出圣济总录)治风腰脚不遂。腿胫 痹。疼痛不可忍。
黄 (炙锉) 独活(去芦头) 防风(去叉) 酸枣仁(炒) 茯苓(去木各一两) 白
藓皮(三分)
半。煎至八分。去
巴戟汤(出圣济总录)治肾脏风冷。腰脚不遂。补理肾脏虚风。
巴戟天(去心) 覆盆子(炒) 羚羊角(镑) 地骨皮 牛膝(酒浸切焙) 酸枣仁
(炒各半两)
服。
桑寄生丸(出圣济总录)治风腰脚不遂。
桑寄生 黄 (炙锉) 熟干地黄(焙) 枳壳(去瓤麸炒各二两) 蔓荆子(炒一两)
上为末。
牛膝丸(出圣济总录)治风。腰脚不遂。挛急疼痛。
牛膝(酒浸切焙四两) 白术(炒) 萆 (炒各八两) 乌头(炮裂去皮脐一两) 丹
参(炒二两)
晚食前各一。
附子饮(出圣济总录)治风冷。腰脚疼痛不遂。由少年服冷药太过。补暖调
气。
附子(一枚炮去皮脐) 防风(去叉) 羌活(去芦头一两) 牛膝(切焙酒浸三分) 上
咀。如
茯苓汤(出圣济总录)治冷湿风虚。腰重不遂。脚膝浮肿。温肾。
白茯苓(去黑皮) 干姜(炮) 泽泻(各一两) 桂(去粗皮一两半) 上粗捣筛。
每服五钱匕。
杜仲酒(出千金方)治腰脚疼痛不遂。风虚。
杜仲(八两) 石南(二两) 羌活(四两) 大附子(五枚) 上 咀。以酒一斗浸
三宿。每服二
萆 散 治中风。腰脚缓痹。行步艰辛不稳。
萆 (二十四个) 杜仲(八钱) 上为末。早朝温服。调三钱。加至五钱。忌食牛肉。
雄豆散(出圣济总录)治风。腰脚不遂。筋急行履不得。
用雄黑豆紧小者。不拘多少。以新汲水净淘漉干。频洒水。俟生 才及半。曝干炒
熟。不退皮。捣罗为散。每服二钱至三钱匕。温酒调下。日三。至半月后。
触动是验。
紫葳散(出圣济总录)治风。腰脚不遂。
用紫葳东引根。即凌霄花根是也。炙锉。捣罗为散。每服二钱匕。空心。温酒调下。
蒴 散(出圣济总录)治风腰脚不遂。
用蒴 根。去皮土切焙。捣罗为散。每服一钱匕。空心。温酒调下。渐加至一钱半。
治一切风。筋骨节紧急。腰脚不遂。
上以金牙石烧浸。服之良。
治骨软风。腰膝疼。行履不得。遍身瘙痒。(出本草)
以何首乌大而有花纹者。同牛膝锉各一斤。以好酒一升。浸七宿。曝干。于木臼内捣末。
蜜
Background Information:
Book: Puji Fang (Universal Essential Prescriptions)
Author: Zhu Zi
Dynasty: Ming Dynasty, Yongle 4th Year
Chapter: Wind-Induced Inability to Move Waist and Legs (With Discussion)
Category: Formulas
Original Text Translation:
The condition referred to as "wind-induced inability to move the waist and legs" implies that the motor functions of the waist and lower limbs cannot coordinate continuously. This is because the Liver governs the sinews (tendons), and the Kidneys govern the bones. When the Qi of the Liver and Kidneys is deficient, pathogenic wind attacks the body, leading to this condition. The following formulas are listed:
Jinfeng Dan (Golden Phoenix Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats chronic deficiency of the Liver and Kidneys, where pathogenic wind invades and stagnates, causing inability to move the waist and legs.
Ingredients: Trogopterus Dung (Wulingzhi), Gastrodia Rhizome (Tianma - soaked in wine overnight and dried, each 3 liang), Aconite Root Lateralis Preparata (Wutou - processed until cracked, skin and lateral roots removed), Liquidambar Resin (Fengxiangzhi - ground, each 2 liang), Frankincense (Ruxiang - ground, 1 liang), [Missing Character] (cut into pieces, 1 liang), Black Soybean (Doudou - hulled, 1 liang), Achyranthes Bidentata Root (Niuxi - soaked in wine, cut, and dried, 1.5 liang), Pyritum (Ziran Tong - calcined with vinegar), Drynaria Rhizome (Gusuibu - dried, 1.5 liang), [Missing Character] Xiang - ground, each 1 qian). Process all ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with juice from fresh ginger and white parts of scallions to form pills. Administration: For wind-induced conditions, take with warm wine; for sudden stroke, take with mint-infused wine; for hidden wind stroke, take with chicken comb blood-infused wine; for hemiplegia, take with pine-resin-infused wine; for postpartum lochia retention in women, take with black soybean decoction-infused wine. Avoid consuming scallions during treatment. This formula is effective for postpartum deficiency swelling in women as well.
Qianghuo Wan (Qianghuo Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats cold-dampness descending and attacking, causing inability to move the waist and legs, as well as five exhaustions, seven injuries, six extremes, and various wind-bi syndromes.
Ingredients: Notopterygium Root (Qianghuo - remove rhizome), Deer Antler without Bone (Lurong - remove hair, process with wine), Achyranthes Bidentata Root (Niuxi - soak in wine, cut, dry), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Gan Shudihuang - cut, dry), Spina Jujubae Seed (Suanzaoren - stir-fried), Cuscuta Seed (Tusizi), [Missing Character] Pi (cut), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi - remove rough bark), Horn of Saiga Antelope (Yangjiao - shaved, each 1 fen), Raw Dried Rehmannia Root (Sheng Gan Dihuang - dried, 30 pills). Take on an empty stomach with warm wine, twice daily.
Gan Dihuang Wan (Raw Dried Rehmannia Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind syndrome causing inability to move the waist and legs, heaviness in knees and shins, reduced appetite, and progressive weakness.
Ingredients: Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Gan Dihuang - cut, dry), Hemp Seed (Dama Ren - stir-fried and ground, each 2 liang), Dioscorea Hypoglauca Rhizome (Bixie - stir-fried), Fiveleaf Acanthopanax Bark (Wujiapi - cut), Dendrobium Stem (Shihu - remove roots), Red Peony Root (Chishaoyao), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng - remove rhizome), Costus Root (Muxiang, each 3 qian). Process into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds.
Zhuli Tang (Bamboo Juice Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind syndrome causing numbness and weakness in the waist and legs, calf cramps, or subcutaneous swelling that does not indent upon pressure.
Ingredients: Bamboo Juice (Zhuli - add when decoction is ready), Licorice Root Preparata (Gancao - roasted and cut), Gentian Macrophylla Root (Qinjiao - remove seedlings and soil), Asarum Root (Xixin - remove seedlings and leaves), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu - stir-fried), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin - remove black heart), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi), Ephedra Herb (Mahuang - remove roots, cut like hemp seeds, each 3 fen). Take 5 qianbi per dose. Add 1.5 zhan of water, boil to 0.8 zhan. Take once in the morning and once in the evening.
Fushen Wan (Poria Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind syndrome causing inability to move the waist and legs and difficulty walking. Also treats men's five exhaustions, seven injuries, six extremes, and various wind-bi syndromes.
Ingredients: Poria (Fuling - remove wood core), Fiveleaf Acanthopanax Bark (Wujiapi), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng - remove forked ends), Cinnamon Heart (Guixin - remove rough bark), Schisandra Fruit (Wuweizi), Cnidium Fruit (Shechuangzi - stir-fried, each 1 liang), Notopterygium Root (Qianghuo - remove rhizome), Spina Jujubae Seed (Suanzaoren - stir-fried), Morinda Officinalis Root (Bajitian - remove heart). Process into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Start with 20 pills per dose, gradually increasing.
Wanjing San (Ten Thousand Gold Powder) (from *Wei Shi Fang*): Treats wind syndrome while tonifying deficiency, regulating Ying and Wei (nutritive and defensive qi), and unblocking blood and qi. Treats heaviness in waist and knees, and leg weakness.
Physician Du Ren treated hand [text incomplete].
Ingredients: Teasel Root (Xu Duan), Eucommia Bark (Duzhong - remove rough bark, roast until fragrant, cut), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng), Achyranthes Bidentata Root (Niuxi - soak in wine, dry), Asarum Root (Xixin - from Huayin), White Poria (Baifuling), Ginseng Root (Renshen), Angelica Sinensis Root (Danggui), [Missing Character] (remove soil), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Gan Dihuang). Take 2 qian per dose. Add 2 zhan of water, boil to 0.7 zhan. Take hot on an empty stomach. Originally used for hemiplegia, later cured, hence recorded.
Lu Yan Fang (Verified Record Prescription): Treats numbness and insensitivity of hands and feet.
Ingredients: Almond (Xingren), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng), Gentian Macrophylla Root (Qinjiao), Notopterygium Root (Qianghuo), Aconite Root Lateralis Preparata (Fuzi), equal parts. Use 3 large qian of coarse powder. Add 1.5 zhan of water and 3 slices of ginger. Boil to 0.7 zhan. Strain and take.
Baixianpi Tang (Dictamnus Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind syndrome causing inability to move the waist and legs, four-limb bi-syndrome, locked jaw with inability to speak, and flaccidity/trembling of arms and legs.
Ingredients: Dictamnus Root Bark (Baixianpi), Anemarrhena Rhizome (Nvwei), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng - remove forked ends), Asarum Root (Xixin - remove seedlings and leaves), Cimicifuga Rhizome (Shengma), Xanthium Fruit (Cangerzi - stir-fried), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi - remove rough bark), Aconite Root Lateralis Preparata (Fuzou - processed until cracked, skin and lateral roots removed), [Missing Character] Xu Jie (soaked in rice wash water, cut, dried). Boil to 0.8 zhan. Strain. Take before meals.
Bixie Wan (Dioscorea Hypoglauca Pill) (from *Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang* / Shenghui Fang): Treats inability to move the waist and legs, soreness and pain in bone joints, spasm of sinews and vessels, slight difficulty in walking, and drawing pain in both hypochondria.
Ingredients: Dioscorea Hypoglauca Rhizome (Bixie - 3 liang), Achyranthes Bidentata Root (Niuxi - finely cut, soaked, dried), Areca Seed (Binglang - baked), Spina Jujubae Seed (Suanzaoren - stir-fried), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng - remove forked ends, each 2 liang), Eucommia Bark (Duzhong - remove rough bark, 1 liang 1 fen), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi...).
Niuxi Tang (Achyranthes Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind syndrome causing inability to move the waist and legs.
Ingredients: Achyranthes Bidentata Root (Niuxi - remove seedlings and soil), Notopterygium Root (Qianghuo - remove rhizome), Horn of Saiga Antelope (Lingyangjiao - shaved, each 0.5 liang), Cimicifuga Rhizome (Shengma), Spina Jujubae Seed (Suanzaoren - stir-fried), Peony Root (Shaoyao, each 3 liang). Take 5 qianbi per dose. Add 1.5 zhan of water, boil to 0.8 zhan. Strain and take warm.
Huangqi Tang (Astragalus Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind syndrome causing inability to move the waist and legs, numbness in calves, and unbearable pain.
Ingredients: Astragalus Root Huangqi (Huangqi - roasted and cut), Actaea Rhizome (Duhuo - remove rhizome), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng - remove forked ends), Spina Jujubae Seed (Suanzaoren - stir-fried), Poria (Fuling - remove wood core, each 1 liang), Dictamnus Root Bark (Baixianpi - 3 fen). Boil to 0.8 zhan. Strain and take warm.
Baji Tang (Morinda Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats kidney wind-cold, inability to move the waist and legs. Tonifies and regulates kidney deficiency wind.
Ingredients: Morinda Officinalis Root (Bajitian - remove heart), Raspberry (Fupenzi - stir-fried), Horn of Saiga Antelope (Lingyangjiao - shaved), Cortex Lycii (Digupi), Achyranthes Bidentata Root (Niuxi - soak in wine, cut, dry), Spina Jujubae Seed (Suanzaoren - stir-fried, each 0.5 liang).
Sangjisheng Wan (Taxillus Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind syndrome causing inability to move the waist and legs.
Ingredients: Taxillus Branch (Sangjisheng), Astragalus Root (Huangqi - roasted and cut), Prepared Rehmannia Root (Shu Gan Dihuang - dried), Aurantium Fructus (Zhike - remove pulp, stir-fried with bran, each 2 liang), Vitex Fruit (Manjingzi - stir-fried, 1 liang). Process into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills.
Niuxi Wan (Achyranthes Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind syndrome causing inability to move the waist and legs, spasms, and pain.
Ingredients: Achyranthes Bidentata Root (Niuxi - soak in wine, cut, dry, 4 liang), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu - stir-fried), Dioscorea Hypoglauca Rhizome (Bixie - stir-fried, each 8 liang), Aconite Root Lateralis Preparata (Wutou - processed until cracked, skin and lateral roots removed, 1 liang), Salvia Miltiorrhiza Root (Danshen - stir-fried, 2 liang). Take once before evening meal.
Fuzi Yin (Aconite Drink) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind-cold, pain and inability to move the waist and legs. Caused by excessive consumption of cold medicines in youth, damaging warmth and qi.
Ingredients: Aconite Root Lateralis Preparata (Fuzi - one piece, processed, skin and lateral roots removed), Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng - remove forked ends), Notopterygium Root (Qianghuo - remove rhizome, 1 liang), Achyranthes Bidentata Root (Niuxi - cut, dry, soak in wine, 3 fen). Process into coarse powder.
Fuling Tang (Poria Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats cold-dampness and wind-deficiency, heavy waist with inability to move, edema of feet and knees. Warms the kidneys.
Ingredients: White Poria (Baifuling - remove black skin), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang - processed), Alisma Rhizome (Zexie, each 1 liang), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi - remove rough bark, 1.5 liang). Process into coarse powder and sieve. Take 5 qianbi per dose.
Duzhong Jiu (Eucommia Wine) (from *Qianjin Fang*): Treats pain and inability to move the waist and legs, wind-deficiency syndrome.
Ingredients: Eucommia Bark (Duzhong - 8 liang), South Sea Privet Leaf (Shinan - 2 liang), Notopterygium Root (Qianghuo - 4 liang), Large Aconite Root Lateralis Preparata (Da Fuzi - 5 pieces). Process into coarse powder. Soak in 1 dou of wine for three nights. Take 2 he per dose.
Bixie San (Dioscorea Hypoglauca Powder): Treats wind-stroke, laxity and numbness of waist and legs, difficult and unstable gait.
Ingredients: Dioscorea Hypoglauca Rhizome (Bixie - 24 pieces), Eucommia Bark (Duzhong - 8 qian). Process into powder. Take warm in the morning, mix 3 qian, gradually increase to 5 qian. Avoid beef.
Xiong Dou San (Male Bean Powder) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind syndrome causing inability to move the waist and legs, tendon spasm, and inability to walk.
Use tight, small male black beans, any quantity. Wash thoroughly with fresh water, drain, and sprinkle water frequently. Wait until sprouts reach half a cun, dry in sun, and stir-fry until cooked. Do not remove skins. Grind into powder. Take 2-3 qianbi per dose, mixed with warm wine, three times daily. After half a month, touching the affected area will confirm efficacy.
Ziwei San (Catalpa Powder) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind syndrome causing inability to move the waist and legs.
Use the eastern-growing root of Catalpa Obovata (Ziwei), i.e., root of Trumpet Vine. Roast, cut, and grind into powder. Take 2 qianbi per dose on an empty stomach, mixed with warm wine.
Shuobi San (Polygonatum Powder) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind syndrome causing inability to move the waist and legs.
Use Polygonatum Rhizome (Shuobi). Remove skin and soil, cut, and dry. Grind into powder. Take 1 qianbi per dose on an empty stomach, mixed with warm wine, gradually increase to 1.5 qianbi.
Treats all wind syndromes, emergency of sinews, bones, and joints, inability to move the waist and legs.
Process Jin Ya Shi (Gold Tooth Stone) by burning and soaking. Taking it yields good results.
Treats bone-softening wind, pain in waist and knees, inability to walk, generalized pruritus. (From *Ben Cao*)
Select large He Shou Wu (Polygonum Multiflorum Radix) with distinct patterns. Cut equal parts (1 jin each) with Niuxi (Achyranthes Bidentata Root). Soak in 1 sheng of good wine for seven nights. Dry, then grind in a wooden mortar into powder. Mix with honey... (Text incomplete)