夫鼻干无涕者。由脏腑壅滞。内有积热。攻于上焦之所致也。风客肺气通于鼻。主于涕。
若
方
神明青膏(出千金方)治鼻中干。灌之并摩服。
蜀椒(五合) 皂荚 黄芩 石楠 黄连 雄黄 桂心 藜芦(各三铢) 白术 芎 大
黄泽泻(各七铢) 乌头 莽草 续断 人参(各五铢) 半夏 当归(各十二铢) 干
地黄
(十一铢) 葳蕤 细辛(各十铢) 干姜(六铢) 戎盐(杏子大二枚) 附子 桔梗〔各
三(二)
铢〕 上件以苦酒一斗渍之。羊髓一斤。为东南三隅灶。纳诸药。炊以苇薪。作三聚新好土。
药沸即下。置土聚上。三沸三下讫。药成以新布绞去滓。病在外火炙摩之。在内温酒服。为
丸如枣核大。日三服瘥。后稍益。以知为度。
犀角散(出圣惠方)治肺热。鼻干无涕。心神烦闷。
犀角屑 木通(锉) 赤茯苓 川升麻 黄 (锉) 马牙硝 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁
麸炒
黄以上
一分)
上为
木通散(出圣惠方)治肺脏积热。两颊时赤。皮肤枯燥。鼻干无涕。头目多
痛。
木通(一两) 麦门冬(一两半去心) 赤茯苓(一两) 石膏(二两) 犀角屑(半
两) 桑根
白皮(一两锉) 杏仁(一两汤浸去皮尖双仁炒微黄) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 白前(一
两) 上
为散。每服三钱。水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。食后温服。
天门冬散 治肺壅脑热。鼻干无涕。大肠秘涩。卧眠心躁。
天门冬 大黄 升麻 桑白皮 枳壳 甘草(各半两) 荆芥(一两) 上 咀。每服
二
钱。水
桑根白皮散 治肺脏积热。皮肤干燥。鼻痛无涕。头痛心闷。
桑根白皮(锉) 木通(锉) 川大黄(锉碎微炒) 甘草〔炙微赤锉以上各一(二)
两〕 川
升
分。去
滓。
吹鼻散 治鼻干无涕。
龙脑(半钱) 马牙硝(一钱) 瓜蒂(十四枚为末) 上同细研。每用一绿豆大。吹
入鼻中。
Nasal dryness accompanied by an absence of nasal discharge is caused by the stagnation of qi in the zang-fu organs, where accumulated heat within attacks the upper jiao (upper burner). Wind pathogens lodge in the lung; lung qi connects with the nose and governs the secretion of nasal mucus.
If... [Text appears incomplete or corrupted here]
[Formulas]
Shenming Qing Gao (Divine Spirit Green Ointment) (from *Qianjin Fang*): Treats nasal dryness. Method: Instill into the nose, combine with massage, and administer internally.
Ingredients: Sichuan Pepper (*Zanthoxyli Fructus*, Shujiao, 5 he), Soap Pod (*Gleditsiae Fructus*, Zaojiao), Scutellaria Root (*Scutellariae Radix*, Huangqin), Pittosporum Stem (*Pittospori Caulis*, Shinan), Coptis Rhizome (*Coptidis Rhizoma*, Huanglian), Realgar (*Realgar*, Xionghuang), Cinnamon Twig Bark (*Cinnamomi Cortex*, Guixin), Veratrum Rhizome (*Veratri Rhizoma*, Lilu), Atractylodes Rhizome (*Atractodis Rhizoma*, Baizhu), Ligusticum Rhizome (*Ligustici Rhizoma et Radix*, Xiong), Rhubarb (*Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*, Dahuang), Alisma Tuber (*Alismatis Rhizoma*, Zexie) (each 3 zhu); Aconite Root (*Aconiti Lateralis Radix*, Wutou), Polygonatum Herb (*Polygonati Herba*, Mangcao), Dipsacus Root (*Dipsaci Radix*, Xuduan), Ginseng Root (*Ginseng Radix*, Renshen) (each 5 zhu); Pinellia Tuber (*Pinelliae Rhizoma*, Banxia), Angelica Root (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*, Danggui) (each 12 zhu); Dry Rehmannia Root (*Rehmanniae Radix Preparata*, Dihuang) (11 zhu); Ophiopogon Tuber (*Ophiopogonis Tuber*, Weirui), Asarum Root (*Asari Radix et Rhizoma*, Xixin) (each 10 zhu); Dry Ginger (*Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum*, Jiangjiang) (6 zhu); Potash Salt (*Sal Prunella*, Rongyan, size of two apricot seeds); Prepared Aconite Root (*Aconiti Radix Preparata*, Fuzi), Platycodon Root (*Platycodi Radix*, Jiegeng) (each 3 zhu).
Preparation and Administration: Soak the above ingredients in one dou of bitter wine (Ku Jiu). Use three stoves located in the southeast corner. Place all herbs inside. Cook using reed firewood. Prepare three piles of fresh, good soil. When the medicine boils, remove it from the fire and place it on the soil pile. Repeat this process of boiling and cooling three times. Once prepared, strain the liquid through new cloth to remove dregs. For external conditions, apply after heating with fire and massage; for internal conditions, take with warm wine. Form pills the size of a date pit. Take three times daily. After symptoms improve, gradually increase the dose until efficacy is achieved.
Xijiao San (Rhinoceros Horn Powder) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats lung heat causing nasal dryness without discharge, and mental restlessness.
Ingredients: Rhinoceros Horn Shavings (*Rhinocerotis Cornu*, Xijiao), Thoroughwort Stem (*Akebiae Caulis*, Mutong), Red Poria (*Polypori Umbellati Sclerotium*, Chifuling), Bupleurum Root (*Bupleuri Radix*, Chuan Shengma), Scutellaria Root (*Scutellariae Radix*, Huangqin), Niter (*Natrii Sulfas*, Mayaxiao), Apricot Seed (*Armeniacae Semen Amarum*, Xingren) (soaked in water, skin and tip removed, double-kernel bran-fried to light yellow, each 1 fen).
[Note: The preparation method text is incomplete in the source.]
Mutong San (Thoroughwort Powder) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats accumulated heat in the lung causing frequent redness of the cheeks, dry skin, nasal dryness without discharge, and frequent headache and eye pain.
Ingredients: Thoroughwort Stem (*Akebiae Caulis*, Mutong, 1 liang), Ophiopogon Tuber (*Ophiopogonis Tuber*, Maimendong, 1.5 liang, heart removed), Red Poria (*Polypori Umbellati Sclerotium*, Chifuling, 1 liang), Gypsum Fibrosum (*Gypsum Fibrosum*, Shigao, 2 liang), Rhinoceros Horn Shavings (*Rhinocerotis Cornu*, Xijiao, 0.5 liang), Mulberry Root Bark (*Mori Cortex*, Sanggenbaipi, 1 liang, shaved), Apricot Seed (*Armeniacae Semen Amarum*, Xingren, 1 liang, soaked, skin and tip removed, fried to light yellow), Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, Gancao, 0.5 liang, honey-fried to light red, shaved), White Peony Root (*Paeoniae Radix Alba*, Baiqian - *Note: Baiqian usually refers to Cynanchum stauntonii root, not Paeonia, translation adjusted to standard herb name*) (*Cynanchi Stauntonii Radix*, Baiqian, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above into powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain and take warm after meals.
Tianmendong San (Asparagus Root Powder): Treats lung congestion and brain heat causing nasal dryness without discharge, constipation and sluggish bowel movements, and mental irritability during sleep.
Ingredients: Asparagus Root (*Asparagi Radix*, Tianmendong), Rhubarb (*Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*, Dahuang), Bupleurum Root (*Bupleuri Radix*, Shengma), Mulberry Root Bark (*Mori Cortex*, Sangbaipi), Aurantium Fruit (*Aurantii Fructus*, Zhike), Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, Gancao) (each 0.5 liang), Schizonepeta Spike (*Schizonepetae Spica*, Jingjie, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Chop the above ingredients. Take 2 qian per dose. Add water... [Text cuts off].
Sanggenbaipi San (Mulberry Root Bark Powder): Treats accumulated heat in the lung causing dry skin, nasal pain without discharge, headache, and chest oppression.
Ingredients: Mulberry Root Bark (*Mori Cortex*, Sanggenbaipi, shaved), Thoroughwort Stem (*Akebiae Caulis*, Mutong, shaved), Rhubarb (*Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*, Chuan Dahuang, chopped and lightly fried), Licorice Root (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, Gancao, honey-fried to light red, shaved) (each 1 liang), Bupleurum Root (*Bupleuri Radix*, Chuan Shengma)... [Text cuts off].
Chuibi San (Nose-Blowing Powder): Treats nasal dryness without discharge.
Ingredients: borneol (*Borneolum Syntheticum*, Longnao, 0.5 qian), Niter (*Natrii Sulfas*, Mayaxiao, 1 qian), Melon Seed (*Cucumis Melo Semen*, Gudia, 14 pieces, ground to powder).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients finely together. Take an amount the size of a mung bean and blow it into the nose.