浓朴（姜汁炒，二两） 肉豆蔻（面煨） 草豆蔻（煨，各十个）
上每服三钱，姜、水煎服。
《经验》大橘皮汤 治湿热内甚，心腹胀满，水泻，小便不利。
橘皮 槟榔（各一钱） 滑石 茯苓 猪苓 泽泻 白术（各二钱） 官桂 甘草（各五分）
水一钟半，生姜三片，煎八分，食远服。
消食导气饮 治凡遇气怒便作泄泻，此必因怒挟食所致。其有脾土本虚，不胜肝气者，
此方主之。
人参 白术 茯苓 炙甘草 川芎 半夏 青皮 陈皮 枳实 香附 神曲 砂仁 木
香上酌虚实增减用
水一钟半，姜三片，煎七分，食远温服。
《外台》黄芩汤 治干呕下利。
黄芩 人参 干姜（各三两） 桂枝（一两） 半夏（半升） 大枣（十二枚）
上六味，以水七升，煮取三升，温分三服。
秘传斗门方 治毒痢脏腑撮痛，脓血赤白，或下血片，日夜不息，及噤口恶痢，里急后
重，全不进食，久渴不止，他药不能治者，立见神效。
干姜（炒，四钱） 粟壳（蜜炙，八钱） 地榆 甘草（炙，各六钱） 白芍药（炒，三钱） 黑豆（炒
，去皮，一两半）
上 咀，可分三、四帖，用水一钟半，煎七分，食远热服。
治痢简易八方
《外台秘要》方∶治痢下白脓不止。用白面一味炒熟，捣筛，煮米粥内方寸匕食之。此
疗泻痢日至百行，药所不及者也。
《千金方》∶治痢。用薤白一握，细切，煮粥食之。
《圣惠方》∶治赤白痢疾。以葱一握，切，和米煮粥，空腹食之。
《千金翼方》∶用鸡子以醋煮极熟，空腹食之，治久痢赤白。
又方∶用干姜于火内烧焦黑，不可成炭，放瓷瓶中闭冷，为末。每服一钱，米饮调下。
炙鸡散∶治脾胃气虚，肠滑下痢。用黄雌鸡一只，制如食法，以炭火炙之，捶扁，用盐
醋刷遍，又炙，令极熟而燥。空腹食之。
一方 治热毒下血，痢久不已。用当归、黄连各三钱，乌梅五个，水煎八分，空心服。
《类方》曲术丸 治暑湿暴泻，壮脾温胃，及治饮食所伤，胸膈痞闷。
神曲（炒） 苍术（米泔浸一宿，切，炒，等分）
上为细末，面糊丸，桐子大。每服七、八十丸，米饮下，不拘时。
《局方》戊己丸 治脾经受湿，泻痢不止，米谷不化，脐腹刺痛。
黄连（炒） 吴茱萸（炮炒） 白芍药（各五两）
一方∶黄连四两，吴茱萸二两，芍药三两。
上为细末，面糊丸，桐子大。每服七十丸，空心食前米饮下。
《圣惠》双荷散 治卒暴吐血。
藕节（七节） 荷叶顶（七个）
上入蜜一匙，擂细，水二钟，煎八分，温服；或为末，蜜汤调下二钱亦妙。
《直指》侧柏散 治内损失血，饮酒太过，劳伤于内，气血妄行，血如涌泉，口鼻皆出
，须臾不救，服此即安。又治男妇九窍出血。
人参 荆芥穗（烧灰，各一钱） 侧柏叶（蒸干，一两半）
上为末。每服三钱，入飞罗面三钱，拌匀，汲水调粘，啜服。
地黄煎 治吐血，忧患内伤，胸膈疼痛，及虚劳唾血百病，久服佳。
用生地黄一斤，捣取汁，于银锅或砂锅微火煎一、二沸，入白蜜一斤，再煎至三升，每
服半升，日三服。
一方∶用生地黄汁一升，生姜汁一合，和匀。温服，日三、四次。
一方∶治虚劳吐血。用生地黄五斤捣，以好酒五升煮，去渣服。
《局方》枇杷叶散 治暑毒攻心，呕吐鲜血。
香薷（二钱） 浓朴 甘草 麦门冬 木瓜 茅根（各一钱） 陈皮 枇杷叶 丁香（各五分）
上为末。每服二钱，姜、水煎服。
阿胶散 治肺燥咳嗽不已，及唾血。
阿胶（炒） 白芨（各二钱） 天门冬 北五味子 人参 生地黄 茯苓（各一钱）
上以白芨为细末，余药用水一钟半，入蜜二匙，秫米百粒，生姜五片，同煎熟，入白芨
末调，食后温服。
《良方》阿胶散 方在妇人。安胎补血气。
（钱氏）阿胶散 方在小儿。治小儿咳嗽喘急。
绿云散 治吐血。
柏叶 人参 阿胶（炒珠） 百合
上等分为末。每服二钱，不拘时，糯米饮调下。
《简易》黑神散 治一切吐血，及伤酒食醉饱，低头掬损，吐血致多，并血热妄行，口
鼻俱出，但声未失，无有不效。
百草霜 不拘多少，村居者佳。
上研细。每服二钱，糯米煎汤下。喜凉水者，以新汲水调服；衄血者，用少许吹鼻。皮
破出血或炙疮出血，掺之即止。
《局方》黑神散 方在妇人。治产后恶露不尽，胎衣不下，攻心腹痛。
天门冬丸 治吐血咯血，大能润肺止嗽。
天门冬（一两） 贝母 杏仁（各七钱，炒） 白茯苓 阿胶 甘草（各五钱）
上为细末，炼蜜丸，芡实大。每噙化一丸，津咽下。
发灰散 治起居所伤，小便尿血，或忍尿脬转，脐下急痛，小便不通，又治肺疽心衄，
内崩吐血，舌上出血。
乱发（烧灰。即血余也）
上每服二钱，以米醋汤调服。
棕灰散 治大肠下血不止，或妇人崩漏下血。
败棕 不拘多少，烧灰存性，为细末。
每服二钱，空心好酒或清米饮调服。
《宝鉴》平胃地榆汤 治邪陷阴分，则阴结便血。
陈皮 浓朴 苍术 甘草 地榆 人参 白术 当归 芍药 升麻 干葛 茯苓 神曲
干姜（炒） 香附（各等分）
上咀。每服五钱，加姜、枣煎，空心服。
（海藏）愈风汤 一名举卿古拜散。治一切失血，筋脉紧急，产后或汗后搐搦。
荆芥穗（为细末）
上先炒大豆黄卷，以酒沃之，去黄卷取净汁，调前末三、四钱服之。轻者一服，重者二
、三服即止。气虚者忌服。童便调亦可。
《局方》小乌沉汤 治气逆便血不止。
乌药（一两） 炙甘草 香附（醋炒，四两）
上为末。每服二钱，食前盐汤下。
除湿和血汤 治阳明经湿热虚陷，便血腹痛。
当归身（酒拌） 牡丹皮 生地黄 熟地黄 黄 （炙） 炙甘草（各一钱） 白芍药（钱半） 生
甘草 升麻 陈皮 秦艽 苍术 肉桂（各五分）
水二钟，煎八分，空心，候宿食消尽热服。
驱疟饮 治诸疟久疟不愈者。
草果 青皮 陈皮 人参 茯苓 半夏（制） 浓朴 苍术（炒） 槟榔 白术 甘草（各一
钱） 良姜（五分）
水二钟，枣二枚，乌梅一个，煎八分，食远服。
祛疟饮 三发后，火盛气强者，可因其衰而减之，立效。
贝母（去心） 紫苏（各一钱） 橘红 山楂肉 枳实（各钱半） 槟榔（八分） 柴胡（七分） 甘草（
炙，三分） 知母（去毛净，盐酒炒过，五钱）
上用水二钟，煎一钟，又将滓再煎，至八分，并一处，露过宿，临发日早温服一半，未
发前一时许再温服后半。
截疟饮 《史崇质传》云∶得之四明胡君，屡试屡验。
黄 （炙，一钱六分） 人参 白术 白茯苓 橘红 砂仁 草果 五味子（各一钱） 甘草（七
分） 乌梅（三枚）
水二钟，姜三片，枣二枚，煎一钟，温服。
《济生》万安散 治一切疟病之初，邪盛气壮者，进此药以逐邪取效。若气虚胃弱及妊妇，皆不宜用。
苍术 浓朴（姜炒） 陈皮 槟榔 常山（酒浸） 甘草（炙，各一钱半）
上咀。水一钟半，煎八分，露一宿，临发早，温服。忌热物。
《济生》鳖甲饮子 治疟疾久不愈，胁下痞满，腹中结块，名曰疟母。
鳖甲（醋炙） 川芎 黄 草果仁 槟榔 白术 橘红 白芍药 甘草 浓朴（制，等分）
上 咀。每服五七钱，水一钟，姜七片，枣一枚，乌梅少许，煎七分，温服无时。
《济生》清脾饮 治瘅疟脉来弦数，但热不寒，或热多寒少，口苦咽干，小便赤涩。
浓朴（制） 青皮 白术 草果仁 柴胡 茯苓 黄芩 半夏 甘草（各等分）
每服四、五钱，水一钟半，姜三片，枣一枚，未发前服。忌生冷、油腻。寒多者，可加
肉桂；热多者，可加黄连。
《局方》草果饮 治诸疟通用。
草果 川芎 白芷 苏叶 青皮 陈皮 良姜 炙甘草
上等分， 咀。每服五钱，水一钟半，煎七分，温服，留滓服并煎。当发日，进
三服，不以时。加姜煎，亦治寒疟。
《简易》七宝饮 治一切疟疾，不拘寒热，鬼疟、食疟。
常山 草果 槟榔 浓朴（姜制） 青皮 陈皮 甘草（各一钱）
上用酒、水各一钟，共煎一钟，将滓亦如前再煎一钟，各另放，俱露一宿，至次日当发
清晨，面东先服头服，少顷，再饮二服，大有神效。
《简易》四兽饮 治诸疟，和胃消痰。
人参 白术 茯苓 甘草（炙减半） 陈皮 半夏 草果 乌梅（各等分） 大枣（三枚） 生姜（五片）
上咀，以盐少许，腌食顷，湿纸浓裹，慢火煨香熟，每服四、五钱，水一钟半，
煎七分，温服。
《局方》常山饮 治疟疾发散不愈，渐成痨瘵。
知母 常山 草果 乌梅肉（各一斤） 良姜（二十两） 炙甘草（一斤）
上咀。每服五钱，姜五片，枣一枚，水煎服。
（丹溪）截疟丹
雄黄（一两） 人参（五钱）
上为末，于端午日用粽子尖丸，桐子大。每服一丸，发日早，面东，井花水吞之。忌诸热味。
《集成》截疟常山饮
常山 草果 穿山甲（炙） 甘草（炙） 槟榔 知母 乌梅
上等分，用水、酒各一钟，煎至一钟，露一宿，发前二时温服。如吐则顺之。
《宝鉴》交加饮子 治痰、食、瘴气、虚寒等疟。
肉豆蔻 草豆蔻（各二个，一煨一生） 浓朴（二钱，半炒半生） 大甘草（二寸，半生半炙） 生
姜（一两，半生半煨）
上水一钟半，煎八分，发日空心服，未愈再服。
柴平汤 治脉濡湿疟，一身尽痛，手足沉重，寒多热少。
柴胡 人参 半夏 黄芩 甘草 陈皮 浓朴 苍术
水二钟，加姜、枣煎服。
《局方》人参养胃汤 治外感风寒，内伤饮食，寒热头痛，身体拘急，山岚瘴气，疫疠疟疾等症。
半夏 浓朴（姜制） 橘红（各八分） 藿香 草果 茯苓 人参（各五分） 苍术（一钱） 炙甘草（三分）
姜七片，乌梅一个，水煎服。
和解散 治瘴病初作，胸腹满闷，头眩发热。
浓朴（姜汁炒） 陈皮（各二两） 甘草（四两，炒） 本 桔梗（各三两） 苍术（半斤米泔浸一
宿，二两）
上为粗末。每服五、七钱，水钟半，姜三片，枣一枚，煎七分，热服。日三服，夜一服
。此药不拘伤风伤寒，初作未分证候，任服之，大能助胃祛邪，和解百病。
槟榔煎 治山岚瘴气，寒热呕吐腹满，不思饮食。
槟榔 苍术 浓朴（姜制） 陈皮 草果（各一钱） 甘草（一寸） 煨生姜（一块）
水一钟半，枣三枚，煎八分，食远热服。
屠酥酒 辟山岚瘴气，瘟疫等气。
麻黄 川椒（去合口者） 细辛 防风 苍术（制） 干姜 肉桂（去粗皮） 桔梗（等分）
上为粗末，绢囊贮浸酒中，密封瓶口，三日后可服。每日空心服一、二杯。冒露远行，
辟诸邪气，但不宜多饮使醉。
降椒酒 辟一切瘴气，寻常宜饮之。
降真香（二两，细锉） 川椒（一两，去合口者）
上用绢囊贮浸无灰酒中，约二斗许，每日饮数杯，百邪皆不能犯，兼治风湿香港脚，疝气
冷气，及背面恶寒、风疾有效。
《局方》省风汤 治中风挟热挟痰，口噤，口眼歪斜，挛急疼痛，风盛痰实。
防风 南星（生用，各二钱） 半夏（浸洗，生用） 黄芩 甘草（各一钱）
水二钟，生姜五片，煎八分，不拘时服。此药同导痰汤合服尤妙。
《局方》八风散 治风气上攻，头目昏眩，肢体拘急烦疼，或皮肤风疮痒痛，及寒壅不
调，鼻塞声重。
藿香（去土，半斤） 前胡（去芦） 白芷（各一斤） 黄 （炙） 甘草（炙） 人参（各二斤） 羌活
防风（各三斤）
上为细末。每服二钱，水一钟，入薄荷少许，煎七分，食后温服。或用腊茶清调服一钱
亦可。小儿虚风，用腊茶清调下半钱，更量儿大小加减服。
防风当归汤 治发汗过多，发热，头摇口噤，脊背反张，太阳兼阳明证也，宜去风养血。
防风 当归 川芎 熟地黄（等分）
每服一两，水二钟，煎一钟，温服。
顺风匀气散 治中风中气，半身不遂，口眼 斜，先宜服此。
白术 人参 天麻（各五分） 沉香 白芷 青皮 甘草（各四分） 紫苏 木瓜（各三分） 乌药（一钱半）
水一钟半，姜三片，煎七分，食远服。
《易简》星香汤 治中风痰盛，服热药不得者。凡痰厥气厥，身热面赤者，宜服之。
南星（八钱） 木香（一钱）
上作二帖。水二钟，生姜十片，煎七分，不拘时服。
《济生》八味顺气散 治气厥、身冷似中风。凡患中风者，先服此药顺气，次进治风药。
人参 白术 茯苓 青皮 陈皮 白芷 台乌（各一两） 甘草（半两）
上咀。每服三钱，水一盏，煎七分，温服。
《机要》大秦艽汤 治中风外无六经之形证，内无便溺之阻隔，血弱不能养筋，故手足
Fuzhi (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, stir-baked with ginger juice, 2 liang)
Rou Dou Kou (Nucis Arecae Semen, baked in flour)
Cao Dou Kou (Fructus Cardamomi, baked, 10 each)
Take the above ingredients, each dose is 3 qian, decoct with ginger and water for oral administration.
Da Ju Pi Tang (Large Tangerine Peel Decoction) from *Jingyan*: Treats severe internal damp-heat causing heart and abdominal distension/fullness, watery diarrhea, and difficult urination.
Ju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen, 1 qian each)
Hua Shi (Talcum), Fu Ling (Poria), Zhu Ling (Polyporus), Ze Xie (Rhizoma Alismatis), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 2 qian each)
Guan Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5 fen each)
Decoct with 1.5 zhong of water and 3 slices of fresh ginger until reduced to 0.8 zhong; take after meals.
Xiao Shi Dao Qi Yin (Digestive Food and Regulating Qi Decoction): Treats diarrhea triggered by anger, which must be caused by anger combined with food stagnation. For those with inherent Spleen Earth deficiency unable to withstand Liver Qi invasion, this formula is indicated.
Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Fu Ling (Poria), Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), Qing Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Zhi Shi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus), Xiang Fu (Rhizoma Cyperi), Shen Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata), Sha Ren (Fructus Amomi Rotundus), Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae).
Adjust dosages according to excess or deficiency.
Decoct with 1.5 zhong of water and 3 slices of ginger until reduced to 0.7 zhong; take warm after meals.
Huang Qin Tang (Scutellaria Decoction) from *Waitai*: Treats dry retching accompanied by diarrhea.
Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), 3 liang each; Gui Zhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi), 1 liang; Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), half sheng; Da Zao (Fructus Jujubae), 12 pieces.
Take the above six herbs, decoct with 7 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng; divide into three doses and take warm.
Michuan Doumen Fang (Secretly Passed Doumen Formula): Treats toxic dysentery causing cramping pain in the viscera, pus and blood in stool (red and white), or passage of blood clots, ceaseless day and night, as well as anorexic severe dysentery, tenesmus, complete inability to eat, prolonged unquenchable thirst, and cases where other medicines fail. It produces miraculous effects immediately.
Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, fried, 4 qian)
Su Ke (Exocarpium Citri Grandis, honey-fried, 8 qian)
Di Yu (Radix Sanguisorbae), Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae), 6 qian each
Bai Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba, fried, 3 qian)
Hei Dou (Soja Glycines Semen Nigrum, fried, peeled, 1.5 liang)
Crush the above ingredients, divisible into 3-4 doses. Decoct with 1.5 zhong of water until reduced to 0.7 zhong; take hot after meals.
Eight Simple Formulas for Treating Dysentery
*Waitai Mi Yao* Formula: Treats persistent discharge of white pus in dysentery. Use only roasted white flour, crush and sieve, add one cun bi to rice porridge and eat. This treats dysentery occurring up to a hundred times daily, beyond the reach of ordinary medicines.
*Qianjin Fang* Formula: Treats dysentery. Use a handful of Xie Bai (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus), finely cut, cook in porridge and eat.
*Shenghui Fang* Formula: Treats red and white dysentery. Take a handful of Cong Bai (Allii Tuberosi Bulbus), chop, cook with rice into porridge, and eat on an empty stomach.
*Qianjin Yi Fang* Formula: Cook eggs thoroughly in vinegar, eat on an empty stomach to treat chronic red and white dysentery.
Another Formula: Burn Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) in fire until charred black but not carbonized, place in a porcelain bottle to cool, grind into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with rice drink.
Zhi Ji San (Roasted Chicken Powder): Treats Spleen and Stomach Qi deficiency with intestinal slipping leading to diarrhea. Use one yellow hen, prepare as food, roast over charcoal, flatten, brush with salt and vinegar, roast again until extremely cooked and dry. Eat on an empty stomach.
One Formula: Treats lower bleeding due to heat toxicity and chronic dysentery. Use Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) and Huang Lian (Radix Coptidis), 3 qian each; Wu Mei (Fructus Mume), 5 pieces. Decoct with water until reduced to 0.8 zhong; take on an empty stomach.
Qu Zhu Wan (Medicated Leaven and Atractylodes Pill) from *Leifang*: Treats acute diarrhea due to summer-heat and dampness, strengthens Spleen and warms Stomach, and treats chest and diaphragm stuffiness caused by dietary injury.
Shen Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata, fried)
Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, soaked in rice wash overnight, sliced, fried, equal parts)
Grind into fine powder, make pills with wheat paste, size of Sophora seeds. Take 70-80 pills per dose, with rice drink, at any time.
Wu Ji Wan (Wu-Ji Pill) from *Jufang*: Treats Spleen Meridian affected by dampness, persistent diarrhea/dysentery, undigested food in stool, and stabbing pain in the umbilical/abdominal region.
Huang Lian (Radix Coptidis, fried), Wu Zhu Yu (Fructus Evodiae, processed/fried), Bai Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), 5 liang each.
Alternative: Huang Lian 4 liang, Wu Zhu Yu 2 liang, Shao Yao 3 liang.
Grind into fine powder, make pills with wheat paste, size of Sophora seeds. Take 70 pills per dose, before meals on an empty stomach with rice drink.
Shuang He San (Double Lotus Powder) from *Shenghui*: Treats sudden violent hematemesis.
Ou Jie (Node of Rhizoma Nelumbinis Nuciferae, 7 nodes)
He Ye Ding (Top of Nelumbinis Folium, 7 pieces)
Add one spoonful of honey, grind finely, decoct with 2 zhong of water until reduced to 0.8 zhong; take warm. Or grind into powder, mix with honey water, take 2 qian; also effective.
Ce Bai San (Platycladi Powder) from *Zhizhi*: Treats internal injury leading to blood loss, excessive alcohol consumption, internal damage from overwork, reckless movement of Qi and Blood, blood gushing like a spring, bleeding from mouth and nose, fatal if not treated promptly; taking this brings relief. Also treats bleeding from all nine orifices in men and women.
Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Jing Jie Sui (Herba Schizonepetae, burnt to ash), 1 qian each
Ce Bai Ye (Folium Platycladi, steamed and dried), 1.5 liang
Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mix with 3 qian of refined flour, blend well, add drawn water to form a sticky paste, sip and swallow.
Di Huang Jian (Rehmannia Paste): Treats hematemesis, internal injury from worry/sorrow, chest/diaphragm pain, and various diseases of deficiency consumptive spitting of blood; long-term use is beneficial.
Use 1 jin of Sheng Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Recens), crush to extract juice, boil gently in a silver or clay pot for 1-2 boils, add 1 jin of Bai Mi (White Honey), boil again until reduced to 3 sheng. Take 0.5 sheng per dose, three times daily.
One Formula: Mix 1 sheng of Sheng Di Huang juice with 1 he of Sheng Jiang Zhi (Fresh Ginger Juice). Take warm, 3-4 times daily.
One Formula: Treats deficiency consumptive hematemesis. Crush 5 jin of Sheng Di Huang, boil with 5 sheng of good wine, strain residue and take.
Pi Pa Ye San (Loquat Leaf Powder) from *Jufang*: Treats summer-toxin attacking the Heart, vomiting fresh blood.
Xiang Ru (Herba Elsholtziae), 2 qian
Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Mai Men Dong (Rhizoma Ophiopogonis), Mu Gua (Fructus Chaenomelis), Mao Gen (Rhizoma Imperatae), 1 qian each
Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Pi Pa Ye (Folium Loquatae), Ding Xiang (Flos Caryophylli), 5 fen each
Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with ginger and water.
E Jiao San (Donkey-Hide Gelatin Powder): Treats persistent cough due to Lung dryness and spitting of blood.
E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini, fried), Bai Ji (Rhizoma Bletillae), 2 qian each
Tian Men Dong (Radix Asparagi), Bei Wu Wei Zi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Sheng Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Recens), Fu Ling (Poria), 1 qian each
Grind Bai Ji into fine powder. Decoct the remaining herbs with 1.5 zhong of water, add 2 spoons of honey, 100 grains of Shu Mi (Sorghum), 5 slices of ginger, boil until cooked, mix with Bai Ji powder, take warm after meals.
E Jiao San from *Liangfang*: See Gynecology section. Used for calming the fetus and tonifying Blood and Qi.
E Jiao San by Qian (Yi): See Pediatrics section. Treats pediatric cough and wheezing urgency.
Lv Yun San (Green Cloud Powder): Treats hematemesis.
Bai Ye (Folium Biotae Orientalis), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini, fried into pearls), Bai He (Bulbus Lilii)
Equal parts, grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, at any time, mixed with glutinous rice drink.
Hei Shen San (Black Divine Powder) from *Jiyi*: Treats all types of hematemesis, including excessive vomiting of blood due to drunkenness/overeating, head-down posture injury, and reckless bleeding due to blood heat from mouth/nose. Effective as long as voice remains intact.
Bai Cao Shuang (Soot from Kitchen Chimney): Any amount, preferably from rural households.
Grind finely. Take 2 qian per dose, with glutinous rice decoction. Those preferring cold water may use fresh drawn water; for epistaxis, insufflate a small amount into the nose. For skin breaks or moxibustion wounds bleeding, sprinkle directly to stop bleeding.
Hei Shen San from *Jufang*: See Gynecology section. Treats postpartum lochia不尽 (incomplete expulsion), retained placenta, and cardiac-abdominal pain.
Tian Men Dong Wan (Asparagus Pill): Treats hematemesis and hemoptysis, greatly moistens the Lung and stops cough.
Tian Men Dong (Radix Asparagi), 1 liang
Bei Mu (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae), Xing Ren (Semen Pruni Armeniacae, fried), 7 qian each
Bai Fu Ling (Poria with Wood), E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), 5 qian each
Grind into fine powder, make pills with refined honey, size of Euryale seeds. Retard one pill per dose, swallow with saliva.
Fa Hui San (Hair Ash Powder): Treats injury from daily activities, hematuria, or urinary retention causing bladder torsion and urgent lower abdominal pain, anuria; also treats lung abscess, cardiac epistaxis, internal collapse hematemesis, and tongue bleeding.
Luan Fa (Human Hair, burnt to ash, i.e., Xuè Yǔ Tàn)
Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with rice vinegar decoction.
Zong Hui San (Palm Fiber Ash Powder): Treats persistent lower gastrointestinal bleeding or uterine metrorrhagia in women.
Bai Zong (Old Palm Fiber): Any amount, burn to ash retaining properties, grind into fine powder.
Take 2 qian per dose, on an empty stomach with good wine or clear rice drink.
Ping Wei Di Yu Tang (Peaceful Stomach and Sanguisorba Decoction) from *Baojian*: Treats evil invading the Yin level, causing Yin knotting and hematochezia.
Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis), Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Di Yu (Radix Sanguisorbae), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae), Sheng Ma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae), Gan Ge (Rhizoma Puerariae), Fu Ling (Poria), Shen Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata), Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, fried), Xiang Fu (Rhizoma Cyperi), equal parts.
Crush. Take 5 qian per dose, add ginger and jujube, decoct, take on an empty stomach.
Yu Feng Tang (Wind-Resolving Decoction) by Hai Zang (Zhang Yuansu): Also known as Juqing Gu Bai San. Treats all bleeding disorders, tendon/muscle tension, postpartum or post-sweating spasms/tremors.
Jing Jie Sui (Herba Schizonepetae, ground to fine powder)
First stir-fry Da Dou Huang Juan (Sprouted Soja Glycines Semen), pour wine over it, remove the sprouts, take the clear juice, mix with 3-4 qian of the powder. One dose for mild cases, 2-3 doses for severe cases stops symptoms. Contraindicated in Qi deficiency. Can also be taken with child's urine.
Xiao Wu Chen Tang (Small Black Sink Decoction) from *Jufang*: Treats persistent hematochezia due to rebellious Qi.
Wu Yao (Radix Linderae), 1 liang
Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae), Xiang Fu (Rhizoma Cyperi, vinegar-fried), 4 liang
Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, before meals with salt water.
Chu Shi He Xue Tang (Dampness-Removing and Blood-Nourishing Decoction): Treats Yangming Meridian damp-heat sinking deficiently, causing hematochezia and abdominal pain.
Dang Gui Shen (Radix Angelicae Sinensis Body, wine-mixed), Mu Dan Pi (Cortex Moutan), Sheng Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Recens), Shu Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata), Huang Qi (Radix Astragali, prepared), Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae), 1 qian each
Bai Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), 1.5 qian
Sheng Gan Cao (Raw Radix Glycyrrhizae), Sheng Ma (Rhizoma Cimicifugae), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Qin Jiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae), Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Rou Gui (Cortex Cinnamomi), 5 fen each
Decoct with 2 zhong of water until reduced to 0.8 zhong. Take hot on an empty stomach after residual food has digested.
Qu Nie Yin (Malaria-Expelling Decoction): Treats various malaria and chronic malaria not resolving.
Cao Guo (Fructus Tsaoko), Qing Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Fu Ling (Poria), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, processed), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis), Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, fried), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), 1 qian each
Liang Jiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum), 5 fen
Decoct with 2 zhong of water, 2 jujubes, 1 Wumei (Fructus Mume) until reduced to 0.8 zhong; take after meals.
Qu Nie Yin (Malaria-Dispelling Decoction): After three attacks, if Fire is strong and Qi is robust, reduce dosage as its strength wanes for immediate effect.
Bei Mu (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, core removed), Zi Su (Folium Perillae), 1 qian each
Ju Hong (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Shan Zha Rou (Sarcocarpus Crataegi), Zhi Shi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus), 1.5 qian each
Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), 8 fen
Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri), 7 fen
Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae), 3 fen
Zhi Mu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, cleaned, salt-wine fried), 5 qian
Decoct with 2 zhong of water until reduced to 1 zhong. Re-decoct the dregs until reduced to 0.8 zhong. Combine, leave exposed overnight. On the day of attack, take half warm early in the morning; take the remaining half warm about one hour before the expected onset.
Jie Nie Yin (Malaria-Cutting Decoction): Recorded in *Shi Chongzhi Zhuan*, obtained from Master Hu of Siming, tested repeatedly with success.
Huang Qi (Radix Astragali, prepared), 1.6 fen
Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Ju Hong (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Sha Ren (Fructus Amomi Rotundus), Cao Guo (Fructus Tsaoko), Wu Wei Zi (Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis), 1 qian each
Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), 7 fen
Wu Mei (Fructus Mume), 3 pieces
Decoct with 2 zhong of water, 3 slices of ginger, 2 jujubes until reduced to 1 zhong; take warm.
Wan An San (Ten-Thousand Peace Powder) from *Jisheng*: Treats the initial stage of all malaria types where evil is abundant and Qi is strong; advance this medicine to expel evil and achieve efficacy. Not suitable for Qi deficiency, weak Stomach, or pregnant women.
Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, ginger-fried), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), Chang Shan (Radix Dichroae), Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae), 1.5 qian each
Crush. Decoct with 1.5 zhong of water until reduced to 0.8 zhong, leave exposed overnight. Take warm early on the day of attack. Avoid hot foods.
Bie Jia Yin Zi (Softshell Turtle Decoction) from *Jisheng*: Treats chronic unresolved malaria, hypochondriac fullness/stuffiness, abdominal masses, named "Malaria Mother" (Nie Mu).
Bie Jia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis, vinegar-fried), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Huang Qi (Radix Astragali), Cao Guo Fructus Tsaoko Ren (Seed of Fructus Tsaoko), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Ju Hong (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Bai Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, processed), equal parts.
Crush. Take 5-7 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhong of water, 7 slices of ginger, 1 jujube, a little Wumei until reduced to 0.7 zhong; take warm at any time.
Qing Pi Yin (Clear Spleen Decoction) from *Jisheng*: Treats Dan Malaria with wiry-rapid pulse, fever without chills, or more fever than chills, bitter taste in mouth, dry throat, red/scanty urine.
Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, processed), Qing Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Cao Guo Ren (Seed of Fructus Tsaoko), Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri), Fu Ling (Poria), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), equal parts.
Take 4-5 qian per dose, decoct with 1.5 zhong of water, 3 slices of ginger, 1 jujube; take before onset. Avoid raw/cold and greasy foods. If chills predominate, add Rou Gui (Cortex Cinnamomi); if heat predominates, add Huang Lian (Radix Coptidis).
Cao Guo Yin (Tsaoko Decoction) from *Jufang*: General treatment for all malaria.
Cao Guo (Fructus Tsaoko), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Bai Zhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae), Su Ye (Folium Perillae), Qing Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Liang Jiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum), Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae)
Equal parts, crush. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with 1.5 zhong of water until reduced to 0.7 zhong; take warm. Retain dregs and re-decoct. On the day of attack, take three doses, at any time. Adding ginger also treats Cold Malaria.
Qi Bao Yin (Seven-Treasure Decoction) from *Jiyi*: Treats all malaria, regardless of cold/heat, Ghost Malaria, Food Malaria.
Chang Shan (Radix Dichroae), Cao Guo (Fructus Tsaoko), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, ginger-processed), Qing Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), 1 qian each
Decoct with 1 zhong of wine and 1 zhong of water together until reduced to 1 zhong. Re-decoct dregs similarly to get another 1 zhong. Store separately, expose overnight. Next morning before onset, face East, take first dose; shortly after, take second dose. Great miraculous effect.
Si Shou Yin (Four-Beast Decoction) from *Jiyi*: Treats all malaria, harmonizes Stomach, resolves phlegm.
Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Fu Ling (Poria), Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae, halved), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), Cao Guo (Fructus Tsaoko), Wu Mei (Fructus Mume), equal parts
Da Zao (Fructus Jujubae), 3 pieces
Sheng Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), 5 slices
Crush, marinate with a little salt for a moment, wrap thickly in wet paper, slow-roast until fragrant and cooked. Take 4-5 qian per dose, decoct with 1.5 zhong of water until reduced to 0.7 zhong; take warm.
Chang Shan Yin (Dichroa Decoction) from *Jufang*: Treats malaria not resolving after dispersing methods, gradually becoming consumption/TB.
Zhi Mu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae), Chang Shan (Radix Dichroae), Cao Guo (Fructus Tsaoko), Wu Mei Rou (Sarcocarpus Fructus Mume), 1 jin each
Liang Jiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum), 20 liang
Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae), 1 jin
Crush. Take 5 qian per dose, 5 slices of ginger, 1 jujube, decoct with water.
Jie Nie Dan (Malaria-Cutting Pill) by Danxi (Zhu Danxi)
Xiong Huang (Realgar), 1 liang
Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), 5 qian
Grind into powder. On Dragon Boat Festival, use tip of zongzi (sticky rice dumpling) to make pills, size of Sophora seeds. Take one pill on the day of attack early in the morning, facing East, swallow with well water. Avoid hot-natured foods.
Jie Nie Chang Shan Yin (Malaria-Cutting Dichroa Decoction) from *Jicheng*
Chang Shan (Radix Dichroae), Cao Guo (Fructus Tsaoko), Chuan Shan Jia (Squama Manis, fried), Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), Zhi Mu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae), Wu Mei (Fructus Mume)
Equal parts, decoct with 1 zhong of water and 1 zhong of wine until reduced to 1 zhong, expose overnight. Take warm two hours before onset. If vomiting occurs, allow it.
Jiao Jia Yin Zi (Interlaced Decoction) from *Baojian*: Treats Phlegm, Food, Miasma, Deficiency-Cold malaria.
Rou Dou Kou (Nucis Arecae Semen), Cao Dou Kou (Fructus Cardamomi), 2 each (one baked, one raw)
Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis), 2 qian (half fried, half raw)
Da Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), 2 cun (half raw, half prepared)
Sheng Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), 1 liang (half raw, half baked)
Decoct with 1.5 zhong of water until reduced to 0.8 zhong. Take on an empty stomach on the day of attack; repeat if not cured.
Chai Ping Tang (Bupleurum and Magnolia Decoction): Treats damp malaria with soggy pulse, whole-body pain, heavy limbs, more chills than fever.
Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis), Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma)
Decoct with 2 zhong of water, add ginger and jujube.
Ren Shen Yang Wei Tang (Ginseng Stomach-Nourishing Decoction) from *Jufang*: Treats external wind-cold, internal dietary injury, alternating chills/fever, headache, body stiffness, mountain miasma, epidemic malaria.
Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, ginger-processed), Ju Hong (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), 8 fen each
Huo Xiang (Herba Agastaches), Cao Guo (Fructus Tsaoko), Fu Ling (Poria), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), 5 fen each
Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), 1 qian
Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae), 3 fen
7 slices of ginger, 1 Wumei (Fructus Mume), decoct with water.
He Jie San (Harmonizing and Resolving Powder): Treats initial miasma disease, chest/abdominal fullness/stuffiness, vertigo, fever.
Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, ginger juice-fried), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), 2 liang each
Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), 4 liang (fried)
Ben Cao (Radix Ligustici Chuanxiong), Jie Geng (Radix Platycodonis), 3 liang each
Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), half jin soaked in rice wash overnight, take 2 liang
Make coarse powder. Take 5-7 qian per dose, decoct with 1.5 zhong of water, 3 slices of ginger, 1 jujube until reduced to 0.7 zhong; take hot. Three times daily, once at night. This medicine works for initial wind-cold or cold-damp before syndrome differentiation, greatly assisting Stomach, dispelling evil, and harmonizing hundred diseases.
Bing Lang Jian (Areca Decoction): Treats mountain miasma, alternating chills/fever, vomiting, abdominal fullness, loss of appetite.
Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, ginger-processed), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Cao Guo (Fructus Tsaoko), 1 qian each
Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), 1 cun
Wei Sheng Jiang (Baked Fresh Ginger), 1 piece
Decoct with 1.5 zhong of water, 3 jujubes until reduced to 0.8 zhong; take hot after meals.
Tu Su Jiu (Tu Su Wine): Dispels mountain miasma, plague qi.
Ma Huang (Herba Ephedrae), Chuan Jiao (Fructus Zanthoxyli, remove closed-mouth ones), Xi Xin (Herba Asari), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, processed), Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), Rou Gui (Cortex Cinnamomi, remove rough bark), Jie Geng (Radix Platycodonis), equal parts
Make coarse powder, store in silk bag, soak in wine, seal tightly. Usable after 3 days. Take 1-2 cups on an empty stomach daily. Protects against evil qi during exposure/travel; do not drink to intoxication.
Jiang Jiao Jiu (Jiangzhen Pepper Wine): Dispels all miasma, suitable for regular drinking.
Jiang Zhen Xiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum), 2 liang (finely chopped)
Chuan Jiao (Fructus Zanthoxyli), 1 liang (remove closed-mouth ones)
Store in silk bag, soak in non-ash wine (approx. 2 dou). Drink several cups daily; hundred evils cannot invade. Also treats wind-damp Hong Kong foot (gout), hernia, cold qi, back/front aversion to cold, and wind diseases effectively.
Sheng Feng Tang (Wind-Prohibiting Decoction) from *Jufang*: Treats stroke with heat/phlegm, locked jaw, facial paralysis, spasms/pain, wind excess/phlegm solidity.
Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Nan Xing (Rhizoma Arisaematis, raw), 2 qian each
Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae, soaked/washed, raw), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), 1 qian each
Decoct with 2 zhong of water, 5 slices of ginger until reduced to 0.8 zhong; take at any time. Especially effective when combined with Dao Tan Tang (Phlegm-Guiding Decoction).
Ba Feng San (Eight-Wind Powder) from *Jufang*: Treats wind qi attacking upward, vertigo/dizziness, limb stiffness/pain, skin wind sores/itching, cold obstruction/disharmony, nasal congestion/heavy voice.
Huo Xiang (Herba Agastaches, cleaned), half jin
Qian Hu (Radix Peucedani), Bai Zhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae), 1 jin each
Huang Qi (Radix Astragali, prepared), Zhi Gan Cao (Prepared Radix Glycyrrhizae), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), 2 jin each
Qiang Huo (Rhizoma Notopterygii), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), 3 jin each
Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhong of water, add a little Bo He (Herba Menthae), until reduced to 0.7 zhong; take warm after meals. Alternatively, mix 1 qian with aged tea liquor. For pediatric deficiency wind, mix half qian with aged tea liquor, adjust based on child's size.
Fang Feng Dang Gui Tang (Saposhnikovia and Angelica Decoction): Treats excessive sweating leading to fever, head shaking/jaw locking, opisthotonos (back arching); this is Taiyang combining Yangming syndrome, should dispel wind and nourish blood.
Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Shu Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata), equal parts
Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with 2 zhong of water until reduced to 1 zhong; take warm.
Shun Feng Yun Qi San (Smooth Wind and Harmonize Qi Powder): Treats stroke/qi strike, hemiplegia, facial deviation; take this first.
Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Tian Ma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae), 5 fen each
Chen Xiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum), Bai Zhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae), Qing Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), 4 fen each
Zi Su (Folium Perillae), Mu Gua (Fructus Chaenomelis), 3 fen each
Wu Yao (Radix Linderae), 1.5 qian
Decoct with 1.5 zhong of water, 3 slices of ginger until reduced to 0.7 zhong; take after meals.
Xing Xiang Tang (Arisaema and Aucklandia Decoction) from *Yijian*: Treats stroke with abundant phlegm, unsuitable for hot medicines. Indicated for phlegm syncope, qi syncope, body heat/red face.
Nan Xing (Rhizoma Arisaematis), 8 qian
Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae), 1 qian
Make two doses. Decoct with 2 zhong of water, 10 slices of ginger until reduced to 0.7 zhong; take at any time.
Ba Wei Shun Qi San (Eight-Ingredient Qi-Smooth Powder) from *Jisheng*: Treats qi syncope, cold body resembling stroke. For stroke patients, take this first to smooth Qi, then administer wind-dispelling medicines.
Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Fu Ling (Poria), Qing Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Bai Zhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae), Tai Wu (Radix Linderae), 1 liang each
Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), half liang
Crush. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water until reduced to 0.7 zhong; take warm.
Da Qin Jiao Tang (Great Gentian Decoction) from *Jiyao*: Treats stroke without exterior Six Meridian signs, no interior constipation/urinary retention, weak Blood failing to nourish tendons, thus affecting hands/feet...