妇人阴冷，有寒证，有热证。寒由阳虚，真寒证也；热由湿热，假寒证也。假寒者必有
热证，如小便涩数黄赤，大便燥结，烦渴之类是也；真寒者，小便清利，阳虚畏寒者是也。
真寒者，宜补其阳，如理阴煎、十补丸、加减续嗣降生丹；假寒者，当清其火，宜龙胆泻肝
汤、加味逍遥散。肝肾虚寒者，宜暖肝煎、镇阴煎、大营煎。脾胃虚寒者，宜理中汤、理阴
煎、寿脾煎之类主之。
凡妇人交接即出血者，多由阴气薄弱，肾元不固，或阴分有火而然。若脾虚气陷不能摄
血者，宜补中益气汤，或补阴益气煎。若脾肾虚弱阴气不固者，宜寿脾煎、归脾汤。若肝肾
阴虚不守者，宜固阴煎。若阴火动血者，宜保阴煎。
固阴煎（新固二） 保阴煎（新寒一） 补中益气汤（补三十） 理阴煎（新热三） 理中汤（热一）
补阴益气煎（新补十六） 归脾汤（补三二） 寿脾煎（新热十六） 加味精逍遥散（补九三） 四物汤（补八）
秘元煎（新固一） 续嗣降生丹（妇一三六） 清化饮（新因十三） 大营煎（新补十四） 芍药蒺藜煎（新因三五） 大营煎（新补十四） 暖肝煎（新热十五） 镇阴煎（新热十三） 十补丸（热一七三） 徒薪饮（新寒四）
大厘清饮（新寒五） 百草煎（新因三七） 螵蛸散（新因三八） 银朱烟（新因五三） 抽薪饮（新寒三） 完
疮散（新因五九）
Coldness of the female genitals can be categorized into cold syndromes and heat syndromes. Cold syndromes arise from deficiency of Yang, representing a true cold syndrome; heat syndromes arise from damp-heat, presenting as a false cold syndrome. False cold must necessarily be accompanied by heat signs, such as scanty, frequent, and dark yellow urination, dry and constipated stools, irritability, and excessive thirst. True cold is characterized by clear and profuse urination, along with aversion to cold due to Yang deficiency. For true cold, it is appropriate to tonify Yang using formulas such as Liyin Jian (Reinforce Yin Decoction), Shibu Wan (Ten Tonics Pill), or Jiajian Xusi Jiangsheng Dan (Modified Fertility and Birth Support Pill). For false cold, one should clear fire using Longdan Xiegan Tang (Gentian Liver-Draining Decoction) or Jiawei Xiaoyao San (Modified Free Wanderer Powder). In cases of deficiency-cold of the Liver and Kidney, Nuangan Jian (Warm Liver Decoction), Zhenyin Jian (Settle Yin Decoction), and Daying Jian (Great Camp Decoction) are indicated. For deficiency-cold of the Spleen and Stomach, Lizhong Tang (Regulate Middle Decoction), Liyin Jian (Reinforce Yin Decoction), and Shoupi Jian (Spleen-Sustaining Decoction) are suitable.
Vaginal bleeding immediately upon sexual intercourse in women is mostly caused by weakness of Yin Qi, insecurity of the Kidney Yuan (Primordial Qi), or the presence of fire in the Yin aspect. If the cause is Spleen Qi deficiency with sinking Qi failing to control blood, Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Tonify the Middle and Augment Qi Decoction) or Buyin Yiqi Jian (Nourish Yin and Augment Qi Decoction) should be used. If there is Spleen-Kidney deficiency with insecure Yin Qi, Shoupi Jian (Spleen-Sustaining Decoction) or Guipi Tang (Restore the Spleen Decoction) are appropriate. If Liver-Kidney Yin deficiency leads to failure of Yin blood to remain within, Guyin Jian (Secure Yin Decoction) is indicated. If Yin fire moves blood causing hemorrhage, Baoyin Jian (Protect Yin Decoction) should be employed.
Guyin Jian (New Secure 2) Baoyin Jian (New Cold 1) Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Tonify 30) Liyin Jian (New Warm 3) Lizhong Tang (Warm 1)
Buyin Yiqi Jian (New Tonify 16) Guipi Tang (Tonify 32) Shoupi Jian (New Warm 16) Jiawei Xiaoyao San (Tonify 93) Siwu Tang (Tonify 8)
Mi Yuan Jian (New Secure 1) Xusi Jiangsheng Dan (Women 136) Qinghua Yin (New Cause 13) Daying Jian (New Tonify 14) Shaoyao Jili Jian (New Cause 35) Daying Jian (New Tonify 14) Nuangan Jian (New Warm 15) Zhenyin Jian (New Warm 13) Shibu Wan (Warm 173) Tuxin Yin (New Cold 4)
Dali Qingyin (New Cold 5) Baicao Jian (New Cause 37) Piaoxiao San (New Cause 38) Yinzhu Yan (New Cause 53) Chouxin Yin (New Cold 3) Wanchuang San (New Cause 59)