故头巾主天行劳复后渴取多腻者浸汁暖服一升(出千金方)【名】(李时珍云)古以尺布
裹
头为巾后世以纱罗布葛缝合方者曰巾圆者曰帽加以漆制曰冠又束发之帛曰 覆发之巾曰帻罩
发之络曰网巾近制也【治】(集元方)治霍乱吐利偷本人头缯以百沸汤泡汁服一呷勿令知之
(圣
惠方)治卒忽心痛用三年头 沸汤淋汁饮之以碗覆 于闲地周时即愈【合治】(马氏方)治
恶
气心痛用破网巾烧灰一钱猫屎烧灰五分温酒用(集简方)治下蚀疳疮破丝网烧存性孩儿茶各
五
分研末以浓茶洗净 之三五次效【忌】生冷房事发物
袱头主烧烟熏产后血晕烧灰水服治血崩及妇人交肠病(本草纲目)【名】(李时珍云)袱
头
朝冠也北周武帝始用漆纱制之至唐又有纱帽之制逮今用之【合治】(陈总领方)治暴崩下血
琥
珀散用漆纱帽灰云取阳气冲上之义○(夏子益奇疾方)治妇人因生产阴阳易位前阴出粪名曰
交
肠病取旧袱头烧灰酒服再间服五苓散分利之【代】如无袱头凡旧漆纱帽皆可代之此皆取漆能
行败血之义耳
皮巾子主下血及大风疠疮烧灰入药(本草纲目)【合治】(圣惠方)治积年肠风泻血百药
不
瘥用败皮巾子烧灰白矾 过各一两人指甲烧焦麝香各一分干姜炮三两为末每服一钱米饮下
Therefore, Toujin (Head Scarf) is indicated for thirst following relapse after exertion in Tianxing disease (epidemic infectious diseases). Take a thicker head scarf, soak it to extract the juice, warm and drink one sheng (out of *Qianjin Fang*). [Name] (Li Shizhen states) In ancient times, wrapping the head with a chi (unit of length) of cloth was called Jin. Later generations used gauze, silk, cloth, or ramie sewn into square shapes as Jin, round ones as Mao (Hat), those lacquered as Guan (Crown), silk used to bind hair as Jin, head-covering linen as Ze (Cap), and hair-netting as Wangjin (Net Headscarf), which are modern conventions. [Treatment] (*Ji Yuan Fang*) Treats Huoluan (cholera-like syndrome with vomiting and diarrhea) by secretly taking the patient's own head silk fabric, soaking it in boiling water to make a decoction, drinking one sip without letting the patient know. (*Shenghui Fang*) Treats sudden onset of Xintong (heart pain) using a three-year-old head scarf; pour boiling water over it to collect the liquid for drinking. Cover the scarf with a bowl and place it in an empty space; recovery occurs within a week. [Combined Treatment] (*Ma Shi Fang*) Treats Eqi Xintong (heart pain caused by evil qi) using one qian of ash from burnt broken net headscarves and five fen of ash from burnt cat feces, taken with warm wine. (*Ji Jian Fang*) Treats Xia Shi Gan Chuang (ulcerative sores below the navel/genitals) using broken net silk burnt until carbonized but retaining its nature, mixed with equal parts (five fen each) of Haier Cha (Child's Tea/Catechu), ground into powder. Wash the affected area thoroughly with strong tea; effective after three to five applications. [Contraindications] Raw/cold foods, sexual intercourse, and "Fa Wu" (stimulating foods that may exacerbate disease).
Futou (Ceremonial Headwrap/Cap) is indicated for treating Chanhou Xueyun (postpartum blood syncope) by burning to produce smoke for fumigation; or burnt to ash and taken with water to treat Beng Lou (metrorrhagia) and Jiaochang Bing (Jiaochang disease in women) (from *Bencao Gangmu*). [Name] (Li Shizhen states) Futou refers to the court cap. Emperor Wu of Northern Zhou first used lacquered gauze to make them. By the Tang Dynasty, Shaomao (gauze caps) were also established, and this usage continues today. [Combined Treatment] (*Chen Zongling Fang*) Treats Bao Beng Xia Xue (sudden severe uterine bleeding) using Hupo San (Amber Powder), incorporating ash from lacquered gauze caps, based on the principle of Yang Qi rushing upward. ○ (*Xia Zi Yi Qiji Fang*) Treats women whose Yin and Yang positions have reversed due to childbirth, resulting in feces being expelled from the anterior yin, named Jiaochang Bing. Take old Futou, burn to ash, and administer with wine. Intermittently administer Wuling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria) to separate and drain fluids. [Substitute] If Futou is unavailable, any old lacquered gauze cap can serve as a substitute. This utilizes the property of lacquer to move stagnant blood.
Pijinzi (Leather Headband/Scarf) is indicated for Xi Xue (lower body bleeding) and Da Feng Li Chuang (leprosy/severe skin ulcers), incorporated into medicine as burnt ash (from *Bencao Gangmu*). [Combined Treatment] (*Shenghui Fang*) Treats chronic Chang Feng Xie Xue (chronic intestinal wind with bloody stool) refractory to hundred medicines. Use burnt ash of worn leather headbands and Bai Fan (Alum refined by sublimation) each one liang, charred human fingernails and She Xiang (Musk) each one fen, processed Gan Jiang (Prepared Ginger) three liang. Grind into powder. Take one qian per dose, washed down with rice water.