勿犯火。
辛，温，无毒。止吐泻之腹痛，散气水之肿满，解皮肤之风热，开心腹之凝结，除香港脚
之寒
热，疗霍乱之转筋。降气逆而平呕吐，去口臭而止鼻衄。为清暑之主剂，乃利湿之良药。
在处有之，有野生，有家莳。中州人三月种之，呼为香菜，以充蔬品。朱震亨惟取大叶
者为
良，而细叶者香烈更甚，今人多用之。方茎尖叶，有刻缺，九月开紫花成穗。有细子细叶者
佳，高数寸，叶如落帚叶，即石香薷也。
舌上出血有孔，水煎服。（验方第一。）
口臭，煎含。（第二。）
小儿发退，煎汁入猪脂，常涂之。（第三。）
白秃惨痛，上方用胡粉敷之。（第四。）
香薷饮 香薷（一斤） 浓朴（半斤） 白扁豆（半斤）
为末，每冷服五钱。治一切伤暑，或吐痢，或发热头痛身痛，或心腹痛，或转筋，或干
呕肢
第一。）
香薷煎 香薷（十斤）
水熬去渣，再熬成膏，丸豆大，每十丸，以尿利为度。治水病洪肿。（第二。）
薷术丸 薷叶（一斤）
水熬去渣，再熬成膏，入白术末七两，丸豆大，每十五丸。治通身水肿。（第三。）
炒用。反驴肉、无鳞鱼。陈久者良。一名假苏。
辛，温，无毒。入足厥阴肝经。祛风发表，理血散瘀，清头利咽，消毒散疮。治中风口
噤项
直、口面 斜，疗诸血吐衄肠风、崩漏血痢。除目中之黑花，息产后之血晕。疔瘰疥痔之毒
，背脊筋骨之痛。
在处有之，原生田野，亦多栽莳。方茎细叶，似独帚叶而狭小。八月开小花，作穗成房，
房
葶苈状。
风热头痛，同石膏末，茶下。（验方第一。）
小儿一切惊痫，佐枯矾丸服，朱砂为衣，姜汤下。（第二。）
一切偏风口目斜，同薄荷熬膏丸服。（第三。）
中风口噤，酒下炒末，立愈。（第四。）
产后血晕昏倒，童尿下末。（第五。）
产后衄血，童尿下末。（第六。）
九窍出血，酒煎服。（第七。）
口鼻血涌，因酒色过者，烧末，陈皮汤下。（第八。）
吐血不止，末服。（第九。）
尿血，同砂仁末，糯米汤下。（第十。）
血崩，麻油灯上烧焦。末，童尿下。（十一。）
痔 肿痛，煎洗。（十二。）
大便血，米饮下末。（十三。）
小儿脱肛，同皂角煎洗。（十四。）
疝肿痛，酒下末。（十五。）
小儿脐肿，煎洗，以煨葱刮薄、出火毒，帖之。（十六。）
瘰 溃烂，用下段煎洗，樟脑、雄黄、香油扫之。（十七。）
疔肿诸毒，水煎服。（十八。）
一切疮疥，同地黄熬膏，丸服。（十九。）
脚桠湿烂，荆叶捣敷。（二十。）
缠脚生疮，烧灰葱汁合敷，先以甘草水洗之。（二十一。）
头目晕痛，酒下末。（二十二。）
癃闭不通，同大黄末，小便不通大黄减半，大便不通荆芥减半，水煎。（二十三。）
愈风散 芥穗
焙末，每童尿下三钱。治产后中风，口噤螈 ，或产后血运，昏迷强直。（诸方第一。）
Do not expose to fire.
Pungent, warm, non-toxic. Stops abdominal pain caused by vomiting and diarrhea; disperses swelling and fullness due to qi stagnation and water retention; resolves wind-heat in the skin; opens up condensation in the heart and abdomen; eliminates cold and heat of Hong Kong foot (podagra/foot swelling); treats muscle spasms (tetany) in cholera. Descends rebellious qi to calm vomiting; removes bad breath and stops epistaxis. It is the principal agent for clearing summerheat, and a fine medicine for promoting diuresis.
It grows everywhere, both wild and cultivated. People in the Central Plains plant it in March, calling it "coriander" (Xiangcai), using it as a vegetable. Zhu Zhenheng considered only the large-leaved variety to be good, whereas the small-leaved variety has a stronger fragrance, and nowadays people mostly use the small-leaved one. The stem is square, leaves are pointed with serrated edges, blooming purple flowers in spikes in September. The variety with fine seeds and small leaves is superior, growing a few inches high, with leaves resembling those of *Carpesium abrotanoides* (Luozhu), which is Shi Xiangru (Moslae Herba).
Bleeding from holes on the tongue: decoct in water and take orally. (Verified Formula 1.)
Bad breath: decoct and gargle. (2.)
Alopecia in children: decoct the juice, mix with lard, and apply frequently. (3.)
White tinea capitis with severe pain: apply Hu Fen (Lead Carbonate) externally using the above formula. (4.)
Xiangru Yin (Mosla Decoction): Moslae Herba (one jin), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (half jin), Euryales Semen (half jin).
Grind into powder, take five qian cold each time. Treats all cases of summerheat injury, or vomiting and dysentery, or fever with headache and body ache, or heart and abdominal pain, or tetany, or dry retching... (1.)
Xiangru Jian (Mosla Concentrate): Moslae Herba (ten jin).
Decoct in water, remove dregs, then concentrate into an ointment/paste. Form into pills the size of beans. Take ten pills each time, until urination becomes smooth. Treats edema due to water disease. (2.)
Ruyu Wan (Mosla and Atractylodes Pill): Moslae Folium (one jin).
Decoct in water, remove dregs, concentrate into paste. Add seven liang of powdered Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma. Form into pills the size of beans. Take fifteen pills each time. Treats generalized edema. (3.)
Stir-fry before use. Incompatible with donkey meat and scaleless fish. Old stock is better. Also known as Jiasu.
Pungent, warm, non-toxic. Enters the Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian. Disperses wind and releases the exterior, regulates blood and dissipates stasis, clears the head and benefits the throat, detoxifies and disperses sores. Treats stroke with jaw lock and neck stiffness, facial paralysis; treats various hematemesis, epistaxis, intestinal wind, metrorrhagia, and bloody dysentery. Eliminates black spots in the eyes; resolves postpartum blood syncope. Treats toxicity of carbuncles, scrofula, scabies, and hemorrhoids; treats pain in the back, spine, bones, and muscles.
Grows everywhere, originally native to fields, but also widely cultivated. Stem square, leaves slender, resembling Jingjie leaves but narrower. Blooms small flowers in August, forming spikes and capsules resembling Thlaspi seeds.
Wind-heat headache: mix with powdered Gypsum Fibrosum, take with tea. (Verified Formula 1.)
All kinds of convulsions and epilepsy in children: administer with Alum Pills, coated with Cinnabar, taken down with ginger soup. (2.)
Hemifacial paralysis and mouth/eye deviation: decoct together with Menthae Haplocalycis Herba into a paste and form pills. (3.)
Stroke with jaw lock: take stir-fried powder with wine, immediate recovery. (4.)
Postpartum blood syncope and fainting: take powder with child's urine. (5.)
Postpartum epistaxis: take powder with child's urine. (6.)
Bleeding from nine orifices: decoct with wine and take. (7.)
Profuse bleeding from mouth and nose due to excessive alcohol and sexual activity: burn to ash, take powder with Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) decoction. (8.)
Unstoppable hematemesis: take powder. (9.)
Hematuria: take with powdered Amomi Fructus and glutinous rice decoction. (10.)
Metrorrhagia: char over a sesame oil lamp, grind to powder, take with child's urine. (11.)
Hemorrhoid swelling and pain: decoct and wash. (12.)
Bloody stool: take powder with rice water. (13.)
Infantile rectal prolapse: decoct with Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina and wash. (14.)
Hernia swelling and pain: take powder with wine. (15.)
Infantile umbilical swelling: decoct and wash; apply thinly scraped, fire-toxin-removed roasted green onion. (16.)
Scrofula ulceration: decoct lower part of the herb and wash; apply Camphor, Realgar, and Sesame Oil. (17.)
Carbuncles and various toxins: decoct in water and take. (18.)
All sores and scabies: decoct with Rehmanniae Radix into a paste, form pills and take. (19.)
Maceration between toes: crush fresh Schizonepetae Herba leaves and apply externally. (20.)
Ulcers from tight binding of feet: mix ash with green onion juice and apply; first wash with Glycyrrhizae Radix decoction. (21.)
Dizziness and headache of head and eyes: take powder with wine. (22.)
Urinary retention: take with powdered Rheum Palmatum. If urinary retention, reduce Rheum by half; if fecal impaction, reduce Schizonepetae Herba by half. Decoct in water. (23.)
Yufeng San (Wind-Dispelling Powder): Schizonepetae Spica.
Roast and grind to powder. Take three qian with child's urine each time. Treats postpartum stroke with jaw lock and convulsions, or postpartum blood syncope, coma, and rigidity. (Principal Formula 1.)