（有郁怒，有劳力，有损伤）
【破血散血】〔草部〕生甘草（行厥阴、阳明二经污浊之血。） 黄 （逐五脏间恶血。）
白术（利腰脐间血。） 黄芩（热入血室。） 黄连（赤目瘀血，上部见血。） 败酱（破多
年
凝血。） 射干（消瘀血老血在心脾间。） 萆 （关节老血。） 桔梗（打击瘀血久在肠内
时
发动者，为末，米饮服。） 大黄（煎酒服，去妇人血癖，男女伤损瘀血；醋丸，治干血气
，产后血块。） 蓬莪术（消扑损内伤瘀血，通肝经聚血，女人月经血气。） 三棱（通肝经
积血，女人月水，产后恶血。） 牡丹皮（瘀血留舍肠胃，女人一切血气。） 芍药（逐贼血
，女人血闭，胎前、产后一切血病。） 红蓝花（多用破血；少用养血。酒煮，下产后血。）
常春藤（腹内诸冷血、风血，煮酒服。） 当归 丹参 芎 白芷 泽兰 马兰 大小蓟
芒箔 芒茎（并破宿血，养新血。） 玄参（治血瘕，下寒血。） 贯众 紫参 延胡索
茅根 杜衡 紫金牛 土当归 芭蕉根 天名精 牛蒡根 苎麻叶 飞廉 续断 錾菜
茺蔚 蒿 紫苏 荆芥 爵床 野菊 番红花 刘寄奴 庵 薰草 苦杖 马鞭草
车前 牛膝 蒺藜 独用将军 地黄 紫金藤 草 茜草 剪草 通草 赤雹儿（并破
瘀血血闭。） 半夏 天南星 天雄 续随子 山漆 〔谷菜〕赤小豆 米醋 黄麻根
麻子仁（并消散瘀血。） 黑大豆 大豆黄卷 红曲 饴饧 芸苔子（并破瘀血。） 韭汁
（清胃脘恶血。） 葱汁 莱菔 生姜 干姜 堇菜 蘩缕 木耳 杨栌耳 苦竹肉 〔果
木〕桃仁 桃胶 桃毛 李仁 杏枝（并破瘀血老血。） 红柿 桄榔子 槠子 山楂
荷叶 藕 蜀椒 秦椒 柳叶 桑叶 琥珀（并消瘀血。） 栀子（清胃脘血。） 茯苓（利
腰脐血。） 乳香 没药 骐 竭 质汗（并活血、散血、止血。） 松杨（破恶血，养新血
。） （ 跌瘀血。） 白杨皮（去折伤宿血，在骨肉间疼。） 干漆（削年深积滞老血。
）苏枋木 榈木 紫荆皮 卫矛 奴柘 〔石虫〕朴硝（并破瘀恶血。） 雄黄 花乳石
金星石 砂 菩萨石（并化腹内瘀血。） 自然铜 生铁 锻石 殷 越砥 砺石 水
蛭
虻虫
雌鸡（破心中宿血，补心血。） 五灵脂（生行血；熟止血。） 鸦翅 牛角 白马蹄
牛酥
狮屎 犀角 羚羊角 鹿角 〔人部〕
(Origins of blood stasis include: emotional depression and anger, overexertion and labor, and physical trauma/injury.)
[Herbs with Blood-Breaking and Blood-Scattering Properties]
[Herbal Category - Grasses]
Raw Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Sheng Gancao): Clears turbid blood in the Jueyin and Yangming meridians.
Scutellariae Radix (Huang Qin): Drives away foul blood within the five zang organs.
Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Bai Zhu): Promotes circulation of blood around the waist and umbilicus.
Scutellariae Radix (Huang Qin): Indicated for heat entering the blood chamber.
Coptidis Rhizoma (Huang Lian): Treats red eyes with blood stasis and bleeding from the upper body.
Patriniae Herba (Bai Jiang): Breaks down coagulated blood formed over many years.
Belamcandae Rhizoma (She Gan): Eliminates old blood stasis between the heart and spleen.
Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma (Bi Xie): Resolves old blood stasis in the joints.
Platycodonis Radix (Jie Geng): Used for blood stasis caused by blows that has remained in the intestines for a long time and recurs; grind into powder and take with rice water.
Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Da Huang): Decocted in wine to remove blood masses (xue pi) in women, and blood stasis due to injury in men and women; made into pills with vinegar to treat dry blood qi (chronic blood disorders) and postpartum blood clots.
Curcumae Zedoariae Rhizoma (Peng E Zhu): Eliminates blood stasis from contusions and internal injuries, unblocks aggregated blood in the liver meridian, and regulates menstrual qi and blood in women.
Sparganii Rhizoma (San Leng): Unblocks accumulated blood in the liver meridian, regulates menstruation, and treats lochia after childbirth.
Moutan Cortex (Mu Dan Pi): For blood stasis lodged in the stomach and intestines, and various blood disorders in women.
Paeoniae Radix (Shao Yao): Drives away "thief blood" (abnormal blood), treats amenorrhea in women, and all blood diseases during pregnancy and postpartum.
Carthami Flos (Hong Lan Hua): In large doses, breaks blood; in small doses, nourishes blood. Decocted in wine to promote the discharge of postpartum blood.
Hedera Helix (Chang Chun Teng): Treats various cold blood and wind blood in the abdomen; taken as a decoction in wine.
Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Dang Gui), Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix (Dan Shen), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiong Gui), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Bai Zhi), Lycopi Herba (Ze Lan), Kalimeritidis Indicae Herba (Ma Lan), Cirsii Japonici Herba (Da Ji), Cirsii Setosae Herba (Xiao Ji), Mang Xiao (Note: Original text "Mang Bo" likely refers to Mang Xiao or similar), Mang Jing (Stems of Phragmites): Both break old blood and nourish new blood.
Scrophulariae Radix (Xuan Shen): Treats blood jia (abdominal masses), expels cold blood.
Cyathulae Radix (Guan Zhong), Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma et Radix (Zi Shen), Corydalis Rhizoma (Yan Hu Suo), Imperatae Rhizoma (Mao Gen), Dysosma Veinosa (Du Heng), Ardisia japonica (Zi Jin Niu), Angelica Polymorpha Sinensis (Tu Dang Gui), Musa Basjoo Root (Ba Jiao Gen), Namasthis Japonicae Herba (Tian Ming Jing), Arctii Fructus/Nroot (Niu Bang Gen), Boehmeriae Nivea Folium (Zhu Ma Ye), Leontopodium Conyzaoides (Fei Lian), Dipsaci Radix (Xu Duan), Chenopodiaceae Herb (Zan Cai), Leonuri Fructus (Chong Wei), Artemisia Argyi Hao Zi, Perillae Fructus/Folium (Zi Su), Schizonepetae Spica (Jing Jie), Commelinae Herba (Jue Chu), Wild Chrysanthemum (Ye Ju Hua), Saffron (Fan Hong Hua), Polygala Tenuifolia/Lysimachia? (Liu Ji Nu - Note: Liu Ji Nu is usually Lysimachiae Herba), Antherotomatis Herba (An Lu), Costi Rhizoma (Xun Cao), Gentiana Scabra (Ku Zhang), Calystegia Hederacea/Marsh Pea? (Ma Bian Cao - Note: Ma Bian Cao is Verbena officinalis), Plantaginis Semen (Che Qian), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niu Xi), Tribuli Fructus (Ji Li), Da Huang alias Du Yong Jiang Jun (Du Yong Jiang Jun), Rehmanniae Radix (Di Huang), Pseudostellariae Radix? (Zi Jin Teng - Note: Context implies blood breaking herbs), Aconitum Carmichaelii? (Cao - likely incomplete), Rubiae Cordifoliae Radix (Qian Cao), Dianthus Superbus (Jian Cao), Tetsii Caulis (Tong Cao), Hippophae Rhamnoides? (Chi Bao Er - Note: Chi Bao Er is often associated with breaking blood/stasis): All break blood stasis and amenorrhea.
Pinelliae Rhizoma (Ban Xia), Pinelliae Ternatae Rhizoma (Tian Nan Xing), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Tian Xiong), Euphorbia Lathyris Seed (Xu Sui Zi), Boswellia Karrii Resin? (Shan Qi - Note: Shan Qi is usually Toona sinensis bark or similar, context suggests blood breaking).
[Cereal and Vegetable Category]
Adzuki Bean (Chi Xiao Dou), Rice Vinegar (Mi Cu), Hemp Root (Huang Ma Gen), Hemp Seed (Ma Zi Ren): All dissipate blood stasis.
Black Soybean (Hei Da Dou), Fermented Soybean (Da Dou Huang Juan), Red Yeast Rice (Hong Qu), Maltose (Yi Tang), Rapeseed (Yun Tai Zi): All break blood stasis.
Leek Juice (Jiu Zhi): Clears foul blood in the stomach.
Green Onion Juice (Cong Zhi), Radish (Lai Fu), Fresh Ginger (Sheng Jiang), Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang), Viola Yedoensis (Jin Cai), Stellaria Media (Fan Lv), Wood Ear Mushroom (Mu Er), Poplar Mushroom (Yang Lu Er), Bamboo Shoot Skin (Ku Zhu Rou).
[Fruit and Tree Category]
Peach Kernel (Tao Ren), Peach Gum (Tao Jiao), Peach Hair (Tao Mao), Plum Seed (Li Ren), Apricot Branch (Xing Zhi): All break blood stasis and old blood.
Persimmon (Hong Shi), Areca Nut? (Guang Lang Zi), Chestnut? (Zu Zi), Hawthorn Fruit (Shan Zha), Lotus Leaf (He Ye), Lotus Root (Ou), Sichuan Pepper (Shu Jiao), Zanthoxylum Bungeanum (Qin Jiao), Willow Leaf (Liu Ye), Mulberry Leaf (Sang Ye), Amber (Hu Po): All eliminate blood stasis.
Gardenia Fruit (Zhi Zi): Clears blood in the stomach.
Poria (Fu Ling): Promotes drainage of blood in the waist and umbilicus.
Frankincense (Ru Xiang), Myrrh (Mo Yao), Dragon's Blood (Qi Jie/Zhi Han - Note: "Zhi Han" may refer to a specific resin or variant of Dragon's Blood), Pine Poplar (Song Yang): Breaks foul blood, nourishes new blood.
(Note: Missing herb name in original text).
White Poplar Bark (Bai Yang Pi): Removes residual blood from fractures, alleviates pain in bones and flesh.
Dried Lacquer (Gan Qi): Dissolves old blood accumulated over many years.
Sappan Wood (Su Fang Mu), Palm Wood (Lu Mu), Chinese Sumac Bark (Zi Jing Pi), Euonymus Alatus (Wei Mao), Taxus Chinensis? (Nu Zhe).
[Stone and Insect Category]
Mirabilite (Pu Xiao): All break stagnant and foul blood.
Realgar (Xiong Huang), Alum Stone (Hua Ru Shi), Venus Stone (Jin Xing Shi), Ammonium Chloride (Na Sha - Note: "Sha" likely refers to Na Sha), Bodhisattva Stone (Pu Sa Shi): All resolve abdominal blood stasis.
Pyrite (Zi Ran Tong), Raw Iron (Sheng Tie), Calcined Iron Ore (Duan Shi), Ferrum Oxidatum (Yin Nie - Note: "Yin" likely refers to Duan Shi residue), Yue Di Stone, Whetstone (Li Shi).
Leech (Shui Zhi), Horsefly (Meng Chong).
Female Chicken (Ci Ji): Breaks residual blood in the heart, nourishes heart blood.
Trogopterori Faeces (Wu Ling Zhi): Raw promotes blood circulation; cooked stops bleeding.
Crow Wing (Ya Chi), Cow Horn (Niu Jiao), White Horse Hoof (Bai Ma Ti), Butter (Niu Su), Lion Excrement (Shi Shi), Rhinoceros Horn (Xi Jiao), Antelope Horn (Ling Yang Jiao), Deer Antler (Lu Jiao).
[Human Category]