〔蜀图经曰〕五月五日采得,日干或烘干用。一法∶去皮、爪,酒浸一宿,又用黄精自
然汁
之。
可
丸
〔宗 曰〕眉间白汁,谓之蟾酥。以油单纸裹眉裂之,酥出纸上,阴干用。〔时珍曰〕
取蟾
筒内
下,
〔 曰〕凡使蛤蟆,先去皮并肠及爪子,阴干。每个用真牛酥一分涂,炙干。若使黑虎
,即连头、尾、皮、爪并阴干,酒浸三日,漉出焙用。
〔 曰〕凡使勿用千足虫,真相似,只是头上有白肉,面并嘴尖。若误用,并把着,腥
臭气入顶,能致死也。凡制蜈蚣,先以蜈蚣木末(或柳蛀末)于土器中炒,令木末焦黑,去
木
末,
去尾
〔雷曰〕凡收得马陆,以糠头炒,至糠焦黑,取出去糠,竹刀刮去头、足,研末用。
〔弘景曰〕若服干蚓,须熬作屑。〔 曰〕凡收得,用糯米泔浸一夜,漉出,以无灰酒
浸一日,焙干切。每一两,以蜀椒、糯米各二钱半同熬,至米熟,拣出用。〔时珍曰〕入药
有为
〔 曰〕凡用龙骨,先煎香草汤浴两度,捣粉,绢袋盛之。用燕子一只,去肠肚,安袋
于内,悬井面上,一宿取出,研粉。入补肾药中,其效如神。〔时珍曰〕近世方法,但 赤
为粉
煮焙
胃,
同龙骨。或云以酥炙。
酥炙,或酒炙用。
[Li Mingyan] For use in pills and powders, remove wings and feet, stir-fry until cooked, and use.
[Shu Tu Jing (Illustrated Classic of Shu)] Collect on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month; sun-dry or oven-dry for use. Another method: Remove skin and claws, soak in wine overnight, then apply natural juice of Polygonatum sibiricum (Huangjing). Can be used to make pills.
[Kou Zongshi] The white juice from between the eyebrows is called Chan Su (Toad Venom). Wrap the glabella with oil-coated paper to cause it to split; the venom exudes onto the paper, dry in shade for use. [Li Shizhen] Take from the toad sac... remove,
[Anonymous] When processing Bufo bufo gargarizans (Toad), first remove the skin, intestines, and claws, and dry in shade. For each toad, apply one fen of genuine Butter (Niusu), roast until dry. If processing Heihu (Black Tiger Frog), dry the head, tail, skin, and claws together in shade, soak in wine for three days, strain, and bake for use.
[Anonymous] Do not use Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans (Centipede) when using Qianzu Chong (Millipede); they look very similar, but Qianzu Chong has white flesh on its head, and a pointed face and mouth. If mistakenly used, contact causes foul odor to penetrate the head, which can lead to death. To process Centipede, first stir-fry centipede wood powder (or willow borer powder) in an earthenware vessel until the powder turns black and charred, remove the wood powder, and remove the tail.
[Lei Xiao] When collecting Millipede, stir-fry with bran tips until the bran is black and charred, remove and discard the bran, scrape off the head and legs with a bamboo knife, grind into powder for use.
[Tao Hongjing] If taking dried Earthworm (Di Long), it must be roasted into crumbs. [Anonymous] When collected, soak in rice washing water overnight, drain, soak in unfermented wine for one day, bake dry, and cut. For every liang, simmer together with Sichuan peppercorn (Shujiao) and glutinous rice, each 2 qian, until the rice is cooked, pick out and use. [Li Shizhen] For medicinal use, there are...
[Anonymous] When using Long Gu (Fossilized Bone), first bathe twice in decoction of aromatic herbs, grind into powder, and store in a silk bag. Take one swallow, remove intestines and viscera, place the bag inside, hang above a well mouth, leave overnight, take out, and grind into powder. When added to kidney-tonifying formulas, its effect is miraculous. [Li Shizhen] Modern methods merely... red as powder... boil and bake... stomach,
Same as Long Gu. Some say roast with butter.
Roast with butter, or stir-fry with wine for use.