火龙膏 治风寒湿毒所袭，筋挛骨痛，或肢节疼痛，及湿痰流注，经络作痛，或
不能行步。治鹤膝风、历节风疼痛，其效尤速。
生姜（八两，取汁） 乳香（为末） 没药（为末，各五钱） 麝香（为末，一钱） 真牛皮胶
（二
矣，摊贴患处。更服五积散，如鹤膝风，须服大防风汤。
二陈汤 和中理气，健脾胃，消痰进饮食。
半夏（姜制） 陈皮（炒） 茯苓（各一钱五分） 甘草（炙，五分） 作一剂，水一钟，姜三
片，煎六分，食远服。
半夏左经汤 治足少阳经为四气所乘，以致发热腰胁疼痛，头目眩晕，呕吐不食
，热闷烦心，腿痹纵缓。
半夏（姜制） 干葛 细辛 白术 麦门冬（去心） 茯苓 桂心（去皮） 防风 干姜（炮）
黄芩 柴胡 甘草（炙，各一钱） 作一剂，水二钟，姜三片，枣一枚，煎八分，食前服。
大黄左经汤 治四气流注足阳明经，致腰脚尖肿痛不可行，大小便秘，或不能食
，气喘满，自汗。
细辛 茯苓 羌活 大黄（煨） 甘草（炙） 前胡 枳壳 浓朴（姜制） 黄芩 杏仁（去
皮尖，炒，各一钱） 作一剂，水二钟，姜三片，枣二枚，煎八分，食前服。
加味败毒散 治足三阳经受热毒，流于脚踝， 赤肿痛，寒热如疟，自汗短气，
小便不利，手足或无汗，恶寒。
羌活 独活 前胡 柴胡 枳壳 桔梗 甘草 人参 茯苓 川芎 大黄 苍术（各一
钱） 作二剂，水二钟，姜三片，煎八分服。
附子六物汤 治四气流注于足太阴经，骨节烦痛，四肢拘急，自汗短气，小便不
利，手足或时浮肿。
附子 防己（各四钱） 甘草（炙，二钱） 白术 茯苓（各三钱） 桂枝（四钱） 作二剂，
水一钟半，姜三片，煎一钟，食远服。
八味丸 治命门火衰，不能上生脾土，致脾胃虚弱，饮食少思，或食不化，日渐
消瘦；
脚膝无力，肢体倦怠。
即肾气丸每料加肉桂一两，附子一两。其附子每日用新童便数碗，浸五六日，切作四块
，再
，以无白星为度。一两。凡用俱要照此法炮过，方宜用（方见肺痈门。）每服五十丸，空心盐
汤下。
四物汤（方见瘰 门）
交加散 治风寒湿毒所伤，腿脚疼痛，或筋挛骨痛，及腰背挛痛，或头痛恶寒拘
急，遍身疼痛，一切寒毒之证并效。
即五积散（方见前）对人参败毒散（方见溃疡发热门。）
荆防败毒散（方见溃疡发热门）
槟苏散 治风湿流注，脚胫酸痛，或呕吐不止。
槟榔 木瓜（各一钱） 香附子 紫苏（各三分） 陈皮 甘草（炙，各一钱） 作一剂，水
一钟半，姜三片，葱白三茎，煎一钟，空心服。
麻黄左经汤 治风寒暑湿流注足太阳经，腰足挛痹，关节重痛，增寒发热，无汗
恶寒，或自汗恶风头痛。
麻黄（去节） 干葛 茯苓 苍术（米泔浸炒） 防己（酒拌） 桂心 羌活 防风 细辛
甘草（炙，各一钱二分） 作一剂，水二钟，姜三片，枣一枚，煎八分，食前服。
加味四斤丸 治肝肾二经气血不足，足膝酸痛，步履不随，如受风寒湿毒以致脚
气者，最宜服之。
虎胫骨（一两，酥炙） 没药（另研） 乳香（另研，各五钱） 川乌（一两，炮去皮） 肉苁
蓉
糊和，顿熟杵丸，梧桐子大每服七八十丸，空心温酒或盐汤任下。
局方换腿丸 治足三阴经为四气所乘，挛痹缓纵，或上攻胸胁肩背，或下注脚膝
作痛，足心发热，行步艰辛。
薏苡仁 南星（汤炮） 石楠叶 石斛 槟榔 萆 （炙） 川牛膝 羌活 防风 木瓜（各
四两
送下。
五香连翘散（方见肿疡门）
三因胜骏丸 治元气不足为寒湿之气所袭，腰足挛拳，或脚面连指，走痛无定，
筋脉不伸，行步不随。常服益真气，壮筋骨。
附子（泡法见八味丸） 当归 天麻 牛膝 木香 酸枣仁（炒） 熟地黄（用生者酒拌蒸
半日
炒） 没药 甘草（炙，各一两） 为末，用生地黄三斤，用无灰酒四升，煮干，再晒二日，
杵
大神效活络丹（方见奇效良方风门）
独活寄生汤 治肝肾虚弱，风湿内攻，两胫缓纵，挛痛痹弱，足膝挛重。
独活（二钱） 白茯苓 杜仲（姜制） 当归（酒洗） 防风 芍药（炒） 人参 细辛 桂心
芎 秦艽 牛膝（酒拌） 桑寄生（真者，各一钱） 甘草（炙，五分） 地黄（用生者酒拌蒸半
日，忌铁器，一钱） 作一剂，水二钟，姜三片，煎八分，食前服。
神应养真丹 治厥阴经为四气所袭，脚膝无力，或左瘫右痪，半身不遂，手足顽
麻，语言蹇涩，气血凝滞，遍身疼痛。
当归（酒浸片时捣膏） 川芎 熟地黄（制如前方） 芍药 羌活 天麻 菟丝子（酒制为
末）
亦可。
开结导引丸 治饮食不消，心下痞闷，腿脚肿痛。
白术（炒） 陈皮（炒） 泽泻 茯苓 神曲（炒） 麦 （炒） 半夏（姜制，各一两） 枳实
（炒
丸
行水，化脾气也。
导滞通经汤 治脾经湿热，壅遏不通，面目手足作痛。即五苓散内减猪苓、官桂，加木
香、陈皮，每服三钱，滚汤下。
五苓散 治下部湿热疮毒，或浮肿，小便赤少。
泽泻 肉桂（去粗皮） 白术 猪苓 赤茯苓（去皮，各等分） 为细末。每服一钱，热汤
调服，不拘时。
托里散（方见肿疡门）
Huolong Gao (Fire Dragon Ointment): Treats tendon spasms and bone pain, or limb joint pain, as well as pain in the meridians caused by the invasion of wind-cold-dampness-toxicity and the flow of damp-phlegm, even to the extent of being unable to walk. It is particularly effective for treating the pain of He Xi Feng (Crane's Knee Wind, characterized by knee swelling) and Li Jie Feng (Wandering Joint Wind, characterized by migratory joint pain).
Ingredients: Fresh Ginger Juice (8 liang), Xiang Ru (Frankincense, ground into powder), Mo Yao (Myrrh, ground into powder, each 5 qian), She Xiang (Musk, ground into powder, 1 qian), Zhen Niu Pi Jiao (Genuine Cowhide Glue, 2 liang). Boil these ingredients into an ointment, spread it on a cloth, and apply it to the affected area. Additionally, take Wu Ji San (Five Accumulations Powder); if it is Crane's Knee Wind, Da Fang Feng Tang (Major Saposhnikovia Decoction) must be taken.
Er Chen Tang (Two-Cured Decoction): Harmonizes the middle jiao and regulates qi, strengthens the spleen and stomach, eliminates phlegm, and promotes appetite.
Ingredients: Ban Xia (Pinellia Rhizome, processed with ginger), Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, stir-fried), Fu Ling (Poria, each 1.5 qian), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 0.5 qian). Prepare as one dose, add one zhong of water and three slices of ginger, decoct until six-tenths remains, and take long after meals.
Ban Xia Zuo Jing Tang (Pinellia Left Meridian Decoction): Treats conditions where the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian is invaded by the four pathogens (wind, cold, summer-heat, dampness), resulting in fever, pain in the waist and hypochondrium, dizziness of the head and eyes, vomiting and inability to eat, heat oppression and vexation, and leg numbness with flaccidity.
Ingredients: Ban Xia (Pinellia Rhizome, processed with ginger), Gan Ge (Kudzu Root), Xi Xin (Asarum), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber, heart removed), Fu Ling (Poria), Gui Xin (Cinnamon Twig, bark removed), Fang Feng (Saposhnikovia Root), Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, roasted), Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root), Chai Hu (Bupleurum Root), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, each 1 qian). Prepare as one dose, add two zhongs of water, three slices of ginger, and one jujube, decoct until eight-tenths remains, and take before meals.
Da Huang Zuo Jing Tang (Rhubarb Left Meridian Decoction): Treats the flow of the four pathogens into the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian, causing swelling and pain in the waist and toes making walking impossible, constipation of stool and urine, or inability to eat, panting and chest fullness, and spontaneous sweating.
Ingredients: Xi Xin (Asarum), Fu Ling (Poria), Qiang Huo (Notopterygium Rhizome), Da Huang (Rhubarb Rhizome, baked), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Qian Hu (Peucedanum Root), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Hou Po (Magnolia Bark, processed with ginger), Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root), Xing Ren (Apricot Seed, skin and tip removed, stir-fried, each 1 qian). Prepare as one dose, add two zhongs of water, three slices of ginger, and two jujubes, decoct until eight-tenths remains, and take before meals.
Jia Wei Bai Du San (Modified Detoxifying Powder): Treats heat-toxin invading the Foot-Taiyang, Foot-Yangming, and Foot-Shaoyang meridians, flowing to the ankle, causing redness, swelling, and pain, alternating chills and fever like malaria, spontaneous sweating and shortness of breath, difficult urination, absence of sweat on hands and feet sometimes, and aversion to cold.
Ingredients: Qiang Huo (Notopterygium Rhizome), Du Huo (Angelica Pubescens Root), Qian Hu (Peucedanum Root), Chai Hu (Bupleurum Root), Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Jie Geng (Platycodon Root), Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Fu Ling (Poria), Chuan Xiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Da Huang (Rhubarb Rhizome), Cang Zhu (Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome, each 1 qian). Prepare as two doses, add two zhongs of water and three slices of ginger, decoct until eight-tenths remains, and take.
Fu Zi Liu Wu Tang (Aconite Six-Ingredient Decoction): Treats the flow of the four pathogens into the Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian, causing annoying pain in bone joints, spasm and stiffness of the four limbs, spontaneous sweating and shortness of breath, difficult urination, and occasional edema of hands and feet.
Ingredients: Fu Zi (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root), Fang Ji (Stephania Root, each 4 qian), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 2 qian), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Fu Ling (Poria, each 3 qian), Gui Zhi (Cinnamon Twig, 4 qian). Prepare as two doses, add one and a half zhongs of water and three slices of ginger, decoct until one zhong remains, and take long after meals.
Ba Wei Wan (Eight-Ingredient Pill): Treats decline of Mingmen Fire (Gate of Life Fire), which fails to warm and generate Spleen Earth, leading to spleen-stomach deficiency, lack of desire for food, indigestion, gradual emaciation; weakness of legs and knees, and limb fatigue.
This is Shen Qi Wan (Kidney Qi Pill) with added Rou Gui (Cinnamon Bark, 1 liang) and Fu Zi (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root, 1 liang) per portion. The Fu Zi should be soaked in fresh child's urine for five to six days, cut into four pieces, and boiled until no white spots remain. All Fu Zi used must be processed this way before use (Formula see Lung Abscess Section). Take 50 pills at a time, with salted water on an empty stomach.
Si Wu Tang (Four-Substance Decoction) (Formula see Scrofula Section)
Jiao Jia San (Interlaced Mixture): Treats injuries from wind-cold-dampness-toxicity causing leg and foot pain, or tendon spasms and bone pain, as well as back and waist stiffness and pain, headache with aversion to cold and stiffness, generalized body pain, and all cold-toxin syndromes.
This is Wu Ji San (Five Accumulations Powder) (Formula see above) combined with Ren Shen Bai Du San (Ginseng Detoxifying Powder) (Formula see Ulcer Fever Section).
Jing Fang Bai Du San (Schizonepeta and Saposhnikovia Detoxifying Powder) (Formula see Ulcer Fever Section)
Bing Su San (Betel Nut and Perilla Powder): Treats wind-dampness flowing and accumulating, causing soreness and pain in the calves, or incessant vomiting.
Ingredients: Bing Lang (Areca Seed), Mu Gua (Chaenomeles Fruit, each 1 qian), Xiang Fu (Cyperus Rhizome), Zi Su (Perilla Leaf, each 0.3 qian), Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, each 1 qian). Prepare as one dose, add one and a half zhongs of water, three slices of ginger, and three stalks of scallion white, decoct until one zhong remains, and take on an empty stomach.
Ma Huang Zuo Jing Tang (Ephedra Left Meridian Decoction): Treats wind-cold-summer-heat-dampness flowing into the Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian, causing stiffness and numbness of the waist and feet, heavy and painful joints, increased chills and fever, absence of sweat and aversion to cold, or spontaneous sweating, aversion to wind, and headache.
Ingredients: Ma Huang (Ephedra Herb, nodes removed), Gan Ge (Kudzu Root), Fu Ling (Poria), Cang Zhu (Atractylodes Lancea Rhizome, stir-fried after soaking in rice wash water), Fang Ji (Stephania Root, mixed with wine), Gui Xin (Cinnamon Twig, bark removed), Qiang Huo (Notopterygium Rhizome), Fang Feng (Saposhnikovia Root), Xi Xin (Asarum), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, each 1.2 qian). Prepare as one dose, add two zhongs of water, three slices of ginger, and one jujube, decoct until eight-tenths remains, and take before meals.
Jia Wei Si Jin Wan (Modified Four-Jin Pill): Treats deficiency of qi and blood in the Liver and Kidney meridians, causing soreness and pain in the feet and knees, unsteady gait. It is most suitable for cases where foot qi (gouty arthritis/leg swelling) is caused by wind-cold-dampness-toxicity.
Ingredients: Hu Jing Gu (Tiger Tibia Bone, 1 liang, fried with butter), Mo Yao (Myrrh, separately ground), Xiang Ru (Frankincense, separately ground, each 5 qian), Chuan Wu (Aconitum Carmichaelii Lateral Root, 1 liang, processed and skin removed), Rou Cong Rong (Cistanche Stem, wine-soaked, sliced, dried). Grind into fine powder, mix with wine and flour paste, cook thoroughly, pound into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 70-80 pills at a time, with warm wine or salted water on an empty stomach.
Ju Fang Huan Tui Wan (Bureau Formula Leg-Changing Pill): Treats the Foot-Taiyin, Foot-Jueyin, and Foot-Shaoyin meridians being invaded by the four pathogens, causing stiffness, numbness, or flaccidity; or pathogenic factors attacking upward to the chest, hypochondrium, shoulders, and back, or flowing downward to cause pain in the feet and knees, hot soles, and difficulty walking.
Ingredients: Yi Yi Ren (Coix Seed), Nan Xing (Arisaema Rhizome, processed with decoction), Shi Nan Ye (Foliage of Photinia), Shi Hu (Dendrobium Stem), Bing Lang (Areca Seed), Bi Xie (Dioscorea Hypoglauca Rhizome, honey-fried), Chuan Niu Xi (Cyathula Root), Qiang Huo (Notopterygium Rhizome), Fang Feng (Saposhnikovia Root), Mu Gua (Chaenomeles Fruit, each 4 liang). Grind into fine powder, make honey pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills at a time, with warm wine on an empty stomach.
Wu Xiang Lian Qiao San (Five-Aroma and Forsythia Powder) (Formula see Swollen Ulcer Section)
San Yin Sheng Jun Wan (Three Causes Victory Pill): Treats insufficiency of Yuan Qi (Original Qi) invaded by cold-dampness, causing curling of the waist and feet, or pain moving from the instep to the toes without fixed location, inability to extend tendons and vessels, and unsteady gait. Regular use benefits Original Qi and strengthens tendons and bones.
Ingredients: Fu Zi (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root, processing method see Ba Wei Wan), Dang Gui (Angelica Sinensis Root), Tian Ma (Gastrodia Rhizome), Niu Xi (Cyathula Root), Mu Xiang (Vladimiria Root), Suan Zao Ren (Ziziphus Seed, stir-fried), Shu Di Huang (Prepared Rehmannia Root, made from raw root mixed with wine, steamed for half a day, dried, and stir-fried), Mo Yao (Myrrh), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, each 1 liang). Grind into powder. Use 3 jin of raw Di Huang (Rehmannia Root), boil in 4 sheng of pure wine until dry, sun-dry for two days, then pound into pills. (Text implies dosage/administration follows standard pill protocols, likely warm wine on empty stomach based on context).
Da Shen Xiao Huo Luo Dan (Great Divine Effect Meridian-Activating Pill) (Formula see Wind Section of Qi Xiao Liang Fang)
Du Huo Ji Sheng Tang (Angelica Pubescens and Santalum Decoction): Treats Liver and Kidney deficiency with internal attack of wind-dampness, causing flaccidity and weakness of both calves, stiff and painful bi-syndrome, and heavy, stiff feet and knees.
Ingredients: Du Huo (Angelica Pubescens Root, 2 qian), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Du Zhong (Eucommia Bark, processed with ginger), Dang Gui (Angelica Sinensis Root, washed with wine), Fang Feng (Saposhnikovia Root), Shao Yao (Peony Root, stir-fried), Ren Shen (Ginseng Root), Xi Xin (Asarum), Gui Xin (Cinnamon Twig, bark removed), Chuan Xiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Qin Jiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root), Niu Xi (Cyathula Root, mixed with wine), Sang Ji Sheng (Taxillus Branch, genuine, each 1 qian), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 0.5 qian), Di Huang (Rehmannia Root, made from raw root mixed with wine, steamed for half a day, avoid ironware, 1 qian). Prepare as one dose, add two zhongs of water and three slices of ginger, decoct until eight-tenths remains, and take before meals.
Shen Ying Yang Zhen Dan (Divine Response Nourishing Truth Pill): Treats the Jueyin Meridian being invaded by the four pathogens, causing weakness of feet and knees, left hemiplegia and right paralysis, hemiplegia, numbness of hands and feet, slurred speech, stagnation of qi and blood, and generalized body pain.
Ingredients: Dang Gui (Angelica Sinensis Root, soaked in wine for a while and pounded into paste), Chuan Xiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Shu Di Huang (Prepared Rehmannia Root, processed as in previous formula), Shao Yao (Peony Root), Qiang Huo (Notopterygium Rhizome), Tian Ma (Gastrodia Rhizome), Tu Si Zi (Cuscuta Seed, wine-processed into powder). Grind into fine powder, make honey pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills at a time, with warm wine on an empty stomach. Alternatively, it can be prepared as a decoction.
Kai Jie Dao Yin Wan (Unbinding and Guiding Pill): Treats indigestion, epigastric stuffiness, and swelling and pain of legs and feet.
Ingredients: Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome, stir-fried), Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, stir-fried), Ze Xie (Alisma Rhizome), Fu Ling (Poria), Shen Qu (Medicated Leaven, stir-fried), Mai Ya (Barley Sprout, stir-fried), Ban Xia (Pinellia Rhizome, processed with ginger, each 1 liang), Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange, stir-fried). Grind into fine powder, make honey pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills at a time, with warm water on an empty stomach. This formula promotes water metabolism and transforms dampness, strengthening the Spleen and benefiting Qi.
Dao Zhi Tong Jing Tang (Guiding Stagnation and Unblocking Meridian Decoction): Treats damp-heat in the Spleen Meridian obstructing flow, causing pain in the face, eyes, hands, and feet. This is Wu Ling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria) minus Zhu Ling (Polyporus) and Guan Gui (Cassia Twig), plus Mu Xiang (Vladimiria Root) and Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel). Take 3 qian at a time, with boiling water.
Wu Ling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria): Treats damp-heat toxin sores in the lower jiao, or edema, with scanty dark urine.
Ingredients: Ze Xie (Alisma Rhizome), Rou Gui (Cinnamon Bark, coarse skin removed), Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Zhu Ling (Polyporus), Chi Fu Ling (Red Poria, skin removed, equal parts). Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian at a time, mixed with hot water, at any time.
Tuo Li San (Support Interior Powder) (Formula see Swollen Ulcer Section)