凡外感风寒，发热恶寒，头疼身痛， 疟初起等症，凡血气平和，宜从平散
者，此方主之。
柴胡（一二三钱） 防己（一钱） 陈皮（钱半） 芍药（二钱） 甘草（一钱） 生姜（三五片
水一盅半，煎七八分，热服。如头痛者，加川芎一钱。如热而兼渴者，加葛根一二钱
恶者，加半夏一钱五分。如湿胜者，加苍术一钱。如胸腹有微滞者，加浓朴一钱。如寒气胜
而邪不易解者，加麻黄一二三钱，去浮沫服之，或苏叶亦可。
治伤风兼寒，咳嗽发热，痞满多痰等症。
柴胡（二三钱） 陈皮（钱半） 半夏（二钱） 茯苓（二钱） 甘草（一钱） 生姜（三五七片
水一盅半，煎七分，食远温服。如寒胜者，加细辛七八分。如风胜气滞者，加苏叶一
。如冬月寒甚者，加麻黄一钱五分。气逆多嗽者，加杏仁一钱。痞满气滞者，加白芥子五七
For external contraction of wind-cold, presenting with fever, aversion to cold, headache, and body ache, as well as the initial stage of malaria, where the patient's qi and blood are balanced and a gentle dispersing method is appropriate, this formula is indicated.
Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) [1-3 qian], Fang Ji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix) [1 qian], Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) [1.5 qian], Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) [2 qian], Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [1 qian], Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) [3-5 slices].
Decoct with 1.5 zhong of water until reduced to 0.7-0.8 parts, take hot. If headache occurs, add Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) [1 qian]. If fever accompanied by thirst, add Ge Gen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) [1-2 qian]. If vomiting is severe, add Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum) [1.5 qian]. If dampness is predominant, add Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) [1 qian]. If there is slight stagnation in the chest and abdomen, add Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) [1 qian]. If cold pathogen is predominant and the evil is difficult to resolve, add Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba) [1-3 qian], discard the foam before taking; or Su Ye (Perillae Folium) may be used alternatively.
Treats wind-strike complicated with cold, presenting with cough, fever, epigastric fullness, and excessive phlegm.
Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) [2-3 qian], Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) [1.5 qian], Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum) [2 qian], Fu Ling (Poria) [2 qian], Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) [1 qian], Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) [3-7 slices].
Decoct with 1.5 zhong of water until reduced to 0.7 parts, take warm after meals. If cold is predominant, add Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) [0.7-0.8 fen]. If wind is predominant with qi stagnation, add Su Ye (Perillae Folium) [1 qian]. In winter when cold is severe, add Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba) [1.5 qian]. For qi rebellion with frequent cough, add Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) [1 qian]. For epigastric fullness with qi stagnation, add Bai Jie Zi (Sinapis Semen) [5-7 grains].
Bie Jia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum), Gan Qi (Drynastiae Rhizoma), Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Sheng Di (Rehmanniae Radix), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix), Chi Ling (Poria cum Rubro), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Xiao Mai (Tritici Fructus).
If excessive thinking leads to fire binding the pericardium, add Chang Shan (Dichroae Radix) to open the binding.