上以四君子汤加生附子四分之一，厥逆者对加，每服一钱，姜三片，煎一匙，送下。
异功散
人参 茯苓 白术 甘草 橘红 木香（各等分）
上锉散。每服三字，姜枣煎。一方，无木香。
天麻饮 六柱散（二方并见前。）
大醒脾散 治慢脾风，内虚昏闷不省。
人参 茯苓 木香（炮） 全蝎（焙） 南星（炮） 白术 陈皮 石莲肉 甘草（炙） 丁香
砂仁 白附子（炮。各等分） 陈米（一撮，炒）
上锉碎。每服二钱，用水一盏，生姜三片，枣一枚，煎至五分，不拘时服，量
儿大小加减与服。
实脾散 治脾胃虚冷，吐泻不止，乳食不进，慢脾等证。
人参 白茯苓 白术 砂仁 麦芽 神曲 陈皮 石莲肉 干山药 良姜（炮） 青皮 冬
瓜仁（各五钱） 丁香 木香 薏苡仁（炒） 扁豆（姜炒） 香附子（炒） 甘草（炙） 陈米
（炒。各二钱） 肉豆蔻（二枚，煨）
上为细末。每服半钱或一钱，用米汤，不拘时调服。
固真汤（方见前）
上，皆慢脾风之主药也。
急惊合凉泻，慢惊合温补，此定法也，其间有急惊凉泻而不愈，变为慢惊，有
慢惊温补而不愈，变为急惊者，宜用通治急慢惊药。
〔汤〕夺命散 大能控风涎，不问急慢惊风，痰潮壅盛，塞于咽喉，其响如潮，名曰
潮涎，百药不能过咽，命在须臾，但先用此药，入喉痰即坠下，功有万全，夺天
地之造化也。
青礞石（一两，入甘窝子，同焰硝一两，炭火 通红，须硝尽为度，候冷，如金色，取用）
上为细末。急惊风痰壅上，身热如火，用生薄荷自然汁入蜜调，微温服之，良
久，其药自裹痰坠下，从大便出，如稠涕胶粘，乃药之功也，次服退热、祛风、
截惊、等药。慢惊风亦以痰涎潮上，塞住咽喉，药食惧不能入，医者技穷势迫，
以待其尽，但用此药，以青州白丸再研为末，煎如稀糊，熟蜜调下，其涎即坠入
腹，次服花蛇、川乌、全蝎、蜈蚣等药。
大黑龙丸 治小儿急慢惊风，神效。（方见急惊条。）
镇惊丸
琥珀 辰砂 真珠母 青皮 甘草（各二钱半） 青黛 芦荟 柴胡 青礞石（硝 。各半
两） 天竺黄 胆星（各二两） 天麻 乳香（各一两） 雄黄（一钱半）
上为末，甘草膏丸，如鸡头大。慢惊，参术汤下，急惊，薄荷姜蜜汤下。
〔曾氏〕镇惊丸（方见急惊。）
小儿急慢惊风
全蝎（四十九个，微炒黄） 辰砂（半两，研极细，和匀）
上取蚯蚓十条，洗净，入小瓶内，以温火 ，蚯蚓化为水，和丸如胡椒大。每
服三丸，用顺流水化下。
小儿急慢惊风
僵蚕（三条） 辰砂（豆大一粒） 全蝎（一个） 真珠末（一撮）
上末。取蓬蒿中小虫儿，每一个研作一丸，如麻子大。每一粒，用乳汁下。
保命丹《本事》 治小儿急慢惊风，四肢逆冷，眼直口噤，涎不止。
虎睛（一对，安瓦上，以瓦盖之，慢火逼干） 朱砂（半两） 全蝎 麝香（各半钱）
天麻（一分） 蜈蚣（二条，去头尾，赤脚者）
上为细末，炼蜜丸，如大豆大，瓦罐贮之，又入脑麝窨定。急惊，薄荷蜜汤化
下，慢惊，薄荷汤化下，各三丸。
温惊丸（一名粉红丸）
南星（为末，入腊月牛胆中阴干百日，为末，四两） 朱砂（一钱半） 天竺黄（一两）
坯子胭脂（半钱） 龙脑（五分，另研）
上用牛胆汁和丸，如鸡头大。每服一丸，小者半丸，沙糖水下。
抱龙丸 治伤风瘟疫，身热昏睡气粗，风热痰实壅嗽，惊风潮搐，及蛊毒中暑沐浴
后并可服，壮实小儿宜时与服之。（丹溪云，抱龙丸，心肺肝药也）
南星（如无牛胆者，只将生者锉、炒熟用，四两） 天竺黄（一两） 雄黄（水飞） 辰砂（另
研。各半两） 麝香（另研，一钱）
上为细末，煮甘草膏、和丸皂荚子大。温水化下。百日小儿，每丸分作三四服，
五岁儿一二丸，大人三五丸。亦治室女白带。伏暑，用盐少许嚼一二丸，新汲水
送下。腊月雪水煮甘草和药尤佳。一法，用浆水或新水浸南星三日，候透，煮软，
三五沸取出，乘软切去皮，只取白软者薄切、焙干、炒黄色，取末八两、以甘草
二两半，拍破，用水二碗浸一宿，慢火煮至半碗，去滓，渐渐倾入南星末内，慢
研、令甘草水尽，方入余药。
琥珀抱龙丸（曾氏）
抱龙之义，抱者、保也，龙者、肝也，肝应东方青龙木，木生火，所谓生我者
父母也，肝为母，心为子，母安则子安，心藏神，肝藏魂，神魂既定，惊从何生，
故曰抱龙丸。理小儿诸惊，四时感冒风寒，温疫邪热，致烦躁不宁，痰嗽气急，
及疮疹欲出发搐，并宜可投，其药性温平，不僭不燥，常服祛风化痰，镇心解热，
和脾胃，益精神。
真琥珀 天竺黄 檀香（细锉） 人参（去芦） 白茯苓（去皮。各一两半） 粉草（三两，去节） 枳壳
（水浸，去穣，麸炒微黄） 枳实（水浸，去穣，麸炒微黄。各一两） 朱砂（五两，先以磁石
引去铁屑，次用水，乳钵内细杵，取浮者飞过，净器内澄清，去上余水，如此法一般精制，见朱
砂尽，晒干用） 山药（去黑皮，一斤，锉作小块，慢火炒令热透，候冷用） 南星（一两，锉碎，
用腊月雄黄牛胆酿，经一夏） 金箔（百片，去护纸，取见成药一两，同在乳钵内极细杵，仍和
匀前药末用）
上，前十二味除朱砂、金箔不入碾，内余十味，檀香不过火外，九味或晒或
焙，同研为末，和匀，朱砂金箔每一两重，取新汲井水一两重，入乳钵内略杵匀，
随手丸如鸡头子大，阴干，晴霖略晒，日色燥甚则拆裂，宜顿放当风处，取其自
干。治法、并用葱汤无时化服，或薄荷汤。痰壅嗽甚，淡姜汤下。痘疮见形有惊，
温净汤下。心悸不安，灯草汤下。暑天闷迷，麦门冬熟水下。百日内婴儿每丸作
三次投，二岁以上者，止一丸或二丸。其品剂修合之时，但缺一味不根据制度，必
无效矣。常用瓦瓶入麝香同收，毋使散泄气味。入珍珠末一两合和，名金珠散，
盖珍珠能镇心宁肝，坠痰尤效。治法汤使同前。
又琥珀抱龙丸 专治小儿急慢惊风发热，咳嗽作搐，痰喘惊悸，生姜薄荷汤下。时
行痘疹发热，呕吐惊跳，白汤下。伤风发热，咳嗽鼻寒，惊哭，葱汤下。因
着惊发热，睡卧不宁，灯心汤下。夏月发热呕吐，麦门冬汤下。因母发热，
过乳温热不宁，甘草汤下。脾胃不和，头热黄瘦懒食，砂仁汤下。周岁小儿
服一丸，未及者半丸，连进一二丸，无不效验。忌食鱼腥生冷，食乳者，乳母同忌。
琥珀（二钱半，包在精猪肉内煨过，取出研末，二钱） 牛胆南星（一两六钱，腊月用牛胆
作成者妙） 僵蚕（二钱，炒） 雄黄 辰砂 人参 白伏苓（各三钱） 天竺黄（五钱）
钓藤（全用钩子，一两五钱） 真正牛黄（五分） 真麝香（一钱）
上各味，不可短少分厘，碾为极细末，用粉甘草八两锉碎，以水四大碗，熬膏
二盏，入药末为丸，每一丸五分重，金箔为衣，外用黄蜡包之。一料二百丸。
又琥珀抱龙丸 治病法如前。
琥珀（一两五钱，研） 牛黄（一钱，研） 人参 檀香 白茯苓（各一两半） 朱砂（研） 珍珠（各五钱研）
枳壳 枳实 牛胆南星 天竺黄（各一两） 山药（十两） 甘草（三两，以上各为细末）
金箔（四百片） 蜂蜜（二斤） 黄蜡（二十五斤）
此药，一料五百丸，每丸五分重。专治婴孩小儿诸惊，四时感冒，瘟疫邪热，
烦躁不宁，痰嗽气急，疮疹欲出发搐，并皆治之。其药性温平，不寒不燥，驱风
化痰，镇心解热，安魂定惊，和脾健胃，添益精神，葱白煎汤或薄荷汤下。痰
壅咳甚，生姜汤下。痘疹见形有惊，白汤下。心悸不安，灯心汤下。并不拘
时服。初生数月者，每丸作四次服，或三分之一，或半丸，数岁者，每服一丸。
更量儿大小，加减酌用可也。
〔世〕夺命散 治急慢惊风，诸药无效，此药随手奏功。
白附子（三钱） 黑附子（炮去皮脐，半两，急惊不用。） 南星（炮，一两） 天麻（三钱）
辰砂（另研，二钱半） 防风 半夏（各半两） 全蝎（去毒，七枚） 蜈蚣（炙，一条）
麝香（半钱） 僵蚕（炒慢惊不用。）
上为末。三岁儿半钱，薄荷、生姜自然汁加好酒、沸汤各少许调服。急惊加轻
粉、脑子各少许。
太乙保生丹（见慢惊）
〔汤〕治慢惊甚验。
赤脚蜈蚣（酒炙，一条） 白僵蚕（炒，七条） 辰砂（另研，一字） 全蝎（用薄荷叶包炙，七枚）
青州白丸子（三十丸）
上为末，入麝香少许。慢惊，人参、麦门冬汤调下。急惊，加脑子、牛黄各少
许，金银薄荷汤调下。
〔罗〕天麻散 治小儿急慢惊风，及大人中风涎盛，半身不遂，言语艰涩，不省人事。
半夏（七钱） 天麻（二钱半） 甘草（炙） 茯苓 白术（各三钱）
上，用水一盏，入瓷罐内煮药，令水干，将老姜三钱同煮，候干，为细末。每
服一钱五分，姜枣汤调下。
雄黄散 主暴中急慢惊风， 痰涎满口，及雨侵闭汗不通，或凉或热，坐卧生烦。
雄黄（红亮者，二钱半） 白药（去黑皮） 川乌头（炮裂，去皮脐） 草乌头（炮裂，去皮）
天麻（明亮者） 川芎（五味各半两）
上，除雄黄外，五味锉焙，同雄黄为末。惊风痰涌，每服半钱或一钱，用姜汁
茶清调下。发汗，姜葱薄荷水煎。并投三服取效。
〔经〕治惊风坠涎。天南星一个重一两者，换酒浸七伏时取出，新瓦上炭火炙干烈，
地上去火毒，捣末，入朱砂二钱半，研为细末。每服五分，荆芥汤空心及午时各
调下一服。
〔田〕天麻防风丸 治小儿惊风，身热喘粗，多睡惊悸，搐掣神昏，痰涎不利等证。
天麻 防风 人参（各一两） 蝎尾（去毒，半两） 甘草 朱砂 雄黄 牛黄 麝香（各一钱）
僵蚕（炒，半两）
上为末，炼蜜丸，如樱桃大，朱砂为衣。每服薄荷汤下一二丸。
〔云〕七味羌活膏 治急慢惊风壮热。
羌活 独活 天麻 全蝎（去毒） 人参 僵蚕（炒。各半两） 乌蛇肉（酒浸一宿，焙干，一两）
上为末，炼蜜和丸，如皂子大，每两作五十丸。每服一丸，荆芥汤下。
〔经〕治小儿惊风。全蝎一钱、不去头尾，用薄荷叶裹，炙干，同研为末，作四服，
白汤下。
〔衍〕治小儿惊风。僵蚕、蝎稍等分，天雄尖、附子尖共一钱，炮过为末。每调
一字，姜汤调下。
〔罗〕小儿惊风酿乳方。用白羊头一个，丁香同熬至熟，乳母空心尽食之。
〔丹〕孙女因胎中受湿热，日午发搐，唇黑面青，每日作一次，未半周，难与药，且
酿乳饮之。
白术 陈皮 半夏 芍药 青皮（各五分） 人参 川芎 木通（各三钱） 黄连（二钱）
甘草（炙，一钱）
上，分八服，姜五片，与乳母煎服。
小儿急慢惊风发热、口疮、手足伏热、痰热、痰喘、痰嗽，并用涌法，重剂以瓜蒂
散，轻剂苦参赤小豆末、酒酸齑汁调服之，后用通神散蜜丸服之，间以桑牛阴干，
研末调服，以平其气。
〔本〕褊银丸 治小儿急慢惊风积痼。
青黛（三钱） 水银（一皂角子大，同黑铅锡炒砂子） 寒食面 黄明胶（炒焦为末。各二钱）
轻粉（炒，豆许） 雄黄 粉霜 朱砂（各一两） 巴豆（二十一粒，去油） 脑麝（少许）
上研细，滴水为丸，如麻子大，捏匾，曝干，瓷盒盛之。一岁一丸，随意加减，
煎枣子汤送下。不得化破。
〔博〕治急慢惊风。乳香、甘遂各半两，同研细。每服半钱，用乳香汤调下，或用童
便调下尤妙。
劫风膏 治急慢惊搐，脐风撮口，牙关紧闭，痰涎壅盛，咽喉肿痛。
葳灵仙（去芦，一两半，细锉，焙，研为末）
上用皂荚三两，去皮弦捶损，挪温水一碗，绢滤过。慢火熬若稀糊，入醇醋半
两，再熬三五沸，去火，候冷，用前药末亭分乳钵内杵匀，丸芡实大。先用盐梅
肉擦牙根，次以此膏一丸或二丸，温白汤浓调，抹入右上牙关内，即开，续进别
药。熬时，得瓦器为上，银器尤佳。及解风痰壅盛，淡姜汤调化，无时少与含咽。
咽喉肿痛，温茶清调下，或薄荷汤。
以上诸方，通治急慢惊风，盖谓虚实两见，急慢互出，故有通治之法，合而
言之，急慢虽异，皆本之于痰，故礞石、星、半之属，通能治之者也，分而言之，
礞石之属泻痰，青黛之属泻木，朱砂之属泻火，皆治气实之剂，参、草之属补土，
天麻、全蝎之属补木，乌、附之属补火，又皆治气虚之剂，故补泻兼施，虚实通
治之法也。
霹雳散 解急慢惊风，不省人事。
猪牙皂角（三钱） 细辛 川芎 白芷（三味各二钱） 踯躅花（一钱半）
上锉，晒，为末。每以少许，用大灯心三寸长，蘸点鼻内，得喷嚏为验。前药
不可焙，焙则不应。
The above formula uses Sijunzi Tang (Four Gentlemen Decoction) with one-quarter of raw Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata). In cases of Jueni (cold extremities), the dosage is doubled. Each dose is one qian, decocted with three slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Root) to yield one spoonful of liquid for administration.
Yigong San (Extraordinary Efficacy Powder)
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (all in equal proportions).
Crush the above herbs into a powder. Each dose is three zhi, decocted with Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Root) and Dazao (Jujube Fructus). Another version excludes Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix).
Tianma Yin (Gastrodia Infusion) and Liuzhu San (Six Pillars Powder) (both formulas are cited previously.)
Daxingpi San (Great Awakening Spleen Powder) treats Manpi Feng (Slow Spasm Syndrome of the Spleen), characterized by internal deficiency leading to mental cloudiness and unconsciousness.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, processed), Quanxie (Scorpio, roasted), Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, processed), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Shilianrou (Nelumbinis Semen), Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Sharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, processed) (all in equal proportions); Chenmi (Aged Rice, a pinch, stir-fried).
Crush the above herbs finely. Each dose is two qian, decocted with one sheng of water, three slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Root), and one Zao (Jujube Fructus) until reduced to five fen of liquid. Administer at any time, adjusting the dose according to the child's age and size.
Shipi San (Solidify Spleen Powder) treats Piwei Xu Leng (Spleen and Stomach Deficiency-Cold), persistent vomiting and diarrhea, inability to take milk or food, and syndromes such as Manpi Feng (Slow Spasm Syndrome of the Spleen).
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Bai Fuling (Poria, white), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Sharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus), Shenqu (Massae Medicatae Fermentatae), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Shilianrou (Nelumbinis Semen), Gan Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, dried), Liangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, processed), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Dongguaren (Benincasae Semen Exocarpium) (each 5 qian); Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Yiyiren (Coicis Semen, stir-fried), Bian Dou (Phaseoli Multiflori Semen, ginger-fried), Xiangfuzi (Cyperi Rhizoma, stir-fried), Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Chenmi (Aged Rice, stir-fried, each 2 qian); Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, two pieces, baked).
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder. Each dose is half a qian or one qian, mixed with rice gruel and taken at any time.
Guzhen Tang (Consolidate Truth Decoction) (formula cited previously).
All the above are primary medicines for treating Manpi Feng (Slow Spasm Syndrome of the Spleen).
Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) is appropriately treated with cooling purgation, while Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome) is appropriately treated with warming tonification; this is a fixed rule. However, there are cases where Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) does not resolve with cooling purgation and transforms into Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome), and cases where Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome) does not resolve with warming tonification and transforms into Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome). In such instances, medicines that treat both acute and chronic spasm syndrome should be used.
Duoming San (Life-Restoring Powder) can strongly control wind-phlegm. Regardless of whether it is Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) or Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome), if phlegm-saliva surges and obstructs the throat, producing a sound like tidal waves, known as "Chaoxian" (Tidal Saliva), and no other medicine can pass down the throat, with life hanging in the balance, use this medicine first. Once it enters the throat, the phlegm will descend immediately. Its efficacy is perfect, akin to seizing the creation of heaven and earth.
Qingmengshi (Calamina), one liang, placed in a ganwozi (clay pot), calcined together with one liang of Yanxiao (Saltpeter) over charcoal fire until red-hot. Wait until the saltpeter is completely consumed and the substance turns golden upon cooling. Use this prepared material.
Grind the above herb into a fine powder. For Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) with phlegm-heat obstructing the upper body and high fever, mix fresh Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) natural juice with honey, warm slightly, and administer. After a long while, the medicine will naturally wrap around the phlegm and cause it to descend, expelling it through the large intestine like thick, sticky mucus; this is the effect of the medicine. Subsequently, administer medicines for clearing heat, dispelling wind, and stopping spasms. For Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome), when phlegm-saliva surges upward, blocking the throat and preventing the intake of medicine and food, leaving the physician with no options due to urgent circumstances, use this medicine alone. Combine it with Qingzhou Bai Wan (Green White Pills), re-grind into powder, decoct into a thin paste, mix with cooked honey, and administer. The saliva will then descend into the abdomen. Subsequently, administer medicines such as Huashe (Bungarus multicinctus), Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix), Quanxie (Scorpio), and Wugong (Scolopendra).
Da Heilong Wan (Great Black Dragon Pill) treats pediatric Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome) with miraculous efficacy. (Formula cited under Jijing Feng section.)
Zhenjing Wan (Calm Spirit Pill)
Hupo (Electroplaci Lamina), Chensha (Cinnabaris), Zhenzhumu (Margaritifera Concha), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma) (each 2.5 qian); Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Lvhui (Aloe), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Qingmengshi (Calamina, nitre-processed) (each half liang); Tianzhu Huang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea), Dansheng (Arisaematis Cum Bile) (each 2 liang); Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Ruxiang (Olibanum) (each 1 liang); Xionghuang (Realgar) (1.5 qian).
Grind the above herbs into powder, bind with Gancao paste (Licorice extract) into pills the size of a chicken head. For Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome), administer with Renshen-Baizhu Tang (Ginseng and Atractylodes Decoction). For Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome), administer with Bohe-Jiang-Mi Tang (Mint-Ginger-Honey Decoction).
Zeng Shi Zhenjing Wan (Dr. Zeng’s Calm Spirit Pill) (Formula cited under Jijing Feng section.)
Pediatric Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome)
Quanxie (Scorpio, 49 pieces, lightly stir-fried to yellow); Chensha (Cinnabaris, half liang, ground extremely fine and mixed evenly).
Take ten earthworms, wash clean, place in a small bottle, and apply warm heat until the worms liquefy. Use this liquid to bind the pills to the size of peppercorns. Each dose is three pills, dissolved in smooth running water and administered.
Pediatric Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome)
Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, three pieces); Chensha (Cinnabaris, size of a bean); Quanxie (Scorpio, one piece); Zhenzhu Mo (Pearl Powder, a pinch).
Grind the above into powder. Take small insects from mugwort, grind one insect per pill, making them the size of hemp seeds. Each pill is administered with milk.
Baoming Dan (Life-Preserving Pill) (from *Ben Shi Fang*) treats pediatric Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome), with cold extremities, staring eyes, locked jaw, and continuous drooling.
Hu Jing (Tiger Eye, one pair, placed on a tile, covered with another tile, and dried slowly over low heat); Zhusha (Cinnabaris, half liang); Quanxie (Scorpio); Shexiang (Moschus) (each half qian); Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, one fen); Wugong (Scolopendra, two pieces, remove head and tail, use those with red legs).
Grind the above into a fine powder, bind with refined honey into pills the size of soybeans. Store in a clay jar, sealed with Naobing (Borneolum Syntheticum) and Shexiang (Moschus). For Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome), dissolve in Mint-Honey Water and administer. For Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome), dissolve in Mint Water and administer, three pills each time.
Wenjing Wan (Warm Spasm Pill) (also known as Fen Hong Wan / Pink Pill)
Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, ground into powder, placed in an ox gallbladder from the twelfth lunar month, dried in shade for 100 days, then ground again, four liang); Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 1.5 qian); Tianzhu Huang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea, one liang); Peizi Yanzhi (Raw Rouge, half qian); Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, five fen, ground separately).
Bind with ox bile into pills the size of a chicken head. Each dose is one pill; infants take half a pill, administered with sugar water.
Baolong Wan (Embracing Dragon Pill) treats Wind-Cold plague, fever, lethargy, coarse breathing, cough due to wind-heat and phlegm-stagnation, and convulsive spasms. It can also be taken after exposure to gu poison, summerheat, or bathing. It is suitable for frequently administering to robust children. (Danxi stated that Baolong Wan acts on the Heart, Lung, and Liver.)
Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, if ox bile is unavailable, use raw Nanxing chopped and stir-fried until cooked, four liang); Tianzhu Huang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea, one liang); Xionghuang (Realgar, water-triturated); Chensha (Cinnabaris, ground separately, each half liang); Shexiang (Moschus, ground separately, one qian).
Grind the above into powder, boil Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma) paste, and bind into pills the size of soap pods. Dissolve in warm water and administer. For infants under 100 days, divide one pill into three to four doses. For five-year-old children, administer one to two pills. Adults take three to five pills. It also treats leukorrhea in young women. For latent summerheat, chew one or two pills with a little salt and swallow with fresh well water. Using snow water from the twelfth lunar month to boil Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma) and mix with the medicine is particularly good. Another method: soak Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma) in fermented grain water or fresh water for three days until permeable, boil until soft, boil three to five times, remove while still soft, peel off the skin, slice the white soft part thinly, dry, and stir-fry until yellow. Take eight liang of powder. Use two-and-a-half liang of Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma), crushed, soaked in two bowls of water overnight, boiled slowly to one bowl, strained, and gradually poured into the Nanxing powder. Grind slowly until the Gancao water is absorbed, then add the remaining herbs.
Hupo Baolong Wan (Amber Embracing Dragon Pill) (by Dr. Zeng)
The meaning of "Embracing Dragon": "Embrace" means to protect; "Dragon" refers to the Liver. The Liver corresponds to the Azure Dragon of the East, belonging to Wood. Wood generates Fire. What generates me is considered my parent; thus, the Liver is the mother and the Heart is the son. If the mother is peaceful, the son is peaceful. The Heart stores the Shen (Spirit), and the Liver stores the Hun (Ethereal Soul). Once the Shen and Hun are settled, from where would fright arise? Hence, it is called Baolong Wan. It treats various fright syndromes in children, wind-cold invasion in all seasons, epidemic pathogenic heat causing restlessness, phlegm-cough and rapid breathing, and convulsions during the eruption phase of rashes. It is suitable for all these conditions. Its nature is warm and neutral, neither excessive nor drying. Regular use dispels wind and resolves phlegm, calms the heart and clears heat, harmonizes the spleen and stomach, and benefits the spirit.
True Hupo (Electroplaci Lamina), Tianzhu Huang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea), Tanxiang (Santalum Album Lignum, finely chopped), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome), Bai Fuling (Poria, remove bark, each one-and-a-half liang), Fencao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, three liang, remove nodes), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, soaked in water, remove pith, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, soaked in water, remove pith, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow, each one liang), Zhusha (Cinnabaris, five liang; first attract iron filings with magnet, then grind finely in a mortar with water, collect the floating particles, clarify in a clean vessel, discard supernatant, repeat refining until all Zhusha is processed, dry before use), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, remove black skin, one jin, cut into small blocks, stir-fry slowly until thoroughly hot, cool before use), Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, one liang, chopped, brewed in gallbladder of a yellow ox from the twelfth lunar month, aged through one summer), Jinbo (Gold Leaf, 100 sheets, remove protective paper, take one liang of the finished product, grind extremely fine together with the previous herb powders in a mortar, and mix evenly).
Of the above twelve ingredients, except for Zhusha (Cinnabaris) and Jinbo (Gold Leaf) which are not ground in the mill, the remaining ten ingredients: Tanxiang (Santalum Album Lignum) is not overheated; the other nine are either sun-dried or baked. Grind them together into powder and mix evenly. For every one liang of Zhusha (Cinnabaris) and Jinbo (Gold Leaf), take one liang weight of fresh well water, put into a mortar, stir briefly, and form pills the size of a chicken head by hand. Dry in the shade; if sunny, expose slightly. If the sun is too strong, they may crack; place in a ventilated area to dry naturally. Administration methods: dissolve in Scallion Decoction at any time, or in Mint Decoction. For severe phlegm obstruction and cough, administer with Light Ginger Decoction. For measles with convulsions, administer with Warm Clean Decoction. For palpitations and anxiety, administer with Dengxincao (Junci Medullia) Decoction. For summer heat causing stifling and confusion, administer with Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) ripe water. For infants within 100 days, divide one pill into three doses. For children over two years old, administer only one or two pills. During formulation, if even one ingredient is missing or not processed according to regulations, it will certainly be ineffective. Store commonly in a clay jar with Shexiang (Moschus) to prevent aroma loss. Adding one liang of Zhenzhu Mo (Pearl Powder) creates Jin Zhu San (Gold Pearl Powder), because Pearl Powder calms the heart, soothes the liver, and is especially effective in resolving phlegm. Administration methods and vehicles are the same as above.
Another Hupo Baolong Wan (Amber Embracing Dragon Pill) specifically treats pediatric Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome) with fever, cough-induced convulsions, phlegm-wheezing, and palpitations. Administer with Ginger-Mint Decoction. For epidemic rash fever with vomiting and startle, administer with plain water. For wind-cold fever, cough, nasal chill, and frightened crying, administer with Scallion Decoction. For fever due to fright, restless sleep, administer with Dengxincao (Junci Medullia) Decoction. For summer fever and vomiting, administer with Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) Decoction. For fever transmitted via breast milk due to maternal fever causing warmth and restlessness, administer with Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma) Decoction. For spleen-stomach disharmony, head heat, sallow complexion, emaciation, and poor appetite, administer with Sharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus) Decoction. One-year-old children take one pill; those younger take half a pill. Continuous administration of one to two pills yields invariably effective results. Avoid fishy and raw/cold foods. For breastfed infants, the nursing mother must also observe these dietary restrictions.
Hupo (Electroplaci Lamina, 2.5 qian, wrapped in lean pork and baked, then ground to obtain 2 qian), Niudan Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma Oxibile, one liang six qian, best made with ox gall in the twelfth lunar month), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, 2 qian, stir-fried), Xionghuang (Realgar), Chensha (Cinnabaris), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Bai Fuling (Poria, each 3 qian), Tianzhu Huang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea, 5 qian), Gouteng (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis, whole hooks, one liang five qian), Zhenzhen Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, five fen), Zhen Shexiang (Moschus, one qian).
None of the above ingredients should be short by even a fraction. Grind into an extremely fine powder. Use eight liang of Fen Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma), chopped, decocted in four large bowls of water to yield two bowls of paste. Mix with the herb powder to form pills. Each pill weighs five fen, coated with Jinbo (Gold Leaf), and wrapped externally with Huangla (Yellow Beeswax). One batch yields 200 pills.
Another Hupo Baolong Wan (Amber Embracing Dragon Pill) treats diseases as described above.
Hupo (Electroplaci Lamina, one liang five qian, ground), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, one qian, ground), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Tanxiang (Santalum Album Lignum), Bai Fuling (Poria, each one-and-a-half liang), Zhusha (Cinnabaris, ground), Zhenzhu (Margaritifera Concha, each five qian, ground), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Niudan Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma Oxibile), Tianzhu Huang (Bambusae Concretio Silicea, each one liang), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, ten liang), Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, three liang; all above ground into fine powder), Jinbo (Gold Leaf, 400 sheets), Fengmi (Honey, two jin), Huangla (Yellow Beeswax, 25 jin).
This medicine, one batch yields 500 pills, each weighing five fen. It specifically treats various fright syndromes in infants and children, seasonal wind-cold invasions, epidemic pathogenic heat, restlessness, phlegm-cough and rapid breathing, and convulsions during rash eruption. Its nature is warm and neutral, neither cold nor drying. It dispels wind and resolves phlegm, calms the heart and clears heat, settles the hun and stops fright, harmonizes the spleen and strengthens the stomach, and replenishes the spirit. Administer with Scallion White Decoction or Mint Decoction. For severe phlegm obstruction and cough, administer with Ginger Decoction. For rashes with convulsions, administer with plain water. For palpitations and anxiety, administer with Dengxincao (Junci Medullia) Decoction. Do not restrict timing. For infants of a few months old, divide one pill into four doses, or give one-third or half a pill. For children of several years old, administer one pill per dose. Adjust dosage according to the child's size.
Shi Yi Duoming San (Empiricist Life-Restoring Powder) treats Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome) when other medicines fail; this medicine works instantly.
Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, 3 qian), Hei Fuzi (Aconiti Radix Preparata, processed, remove skin and navel, half liang, not for Jijing Feng), Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, processed, one liang), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 3 qian), Chensha (Cinnabaris, ground separately, 2.5 qian), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, each half liang), Quanxie (Scorpio, detoxified, seven pieces), Wugong (Scolopendra, roasted, one piece), Shexiang (Moschus, half qian), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, stir-fried, not for Manjing Feng).
Grind the above into powder. For three-year-old children, administer half a qian, mixed with fresh juice of Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) and Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Root), plus a little good wine and boiling water. For Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome), add a little Qingfen (Calomelas) and Naozi (Borneolum Syntheticum).
Taiyi Baosheng Dan (Great One Preserving Life Pill) (see Manjing Feng section).
Decoction Very effective for treating Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome).
Chijiao Wugong (Scolopendra, wine-roasted, one piece), Bai Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, stir-fried, seven pieces), Chensha (Cinnabaris, ground separately, one zi amount), Quanxie (Scorpio, wrapped in Bohe leaves and roasted, seven pieces), Qingzhou Bai Wan (Green White Pills, thirty pills).
Grind the above into powder, add a little Shexiang (Moschus). For Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome), administer with Renshen-Maidong Tang (Ginseng and Ophiopogon Decoction). For Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome), add a little Naozi (Borneolum Syntheticum) and Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus), administer with Silver-Jasmine Mint Decoction.
Luo Shi Tianma San (Dr. Luo’s Gastrodia Powder) treats pediatric Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome), as well as adult stroke with abundant phlegm-saliva, hemiplegia, difficult speech, and unconsciousness.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 7 qian), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 2.5 qian), Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (each 3 qian).
Place the above in a porcelain jar with one sheng of water, boil until the water dries up. Add three qian of Laojiang (Old Ginger Root) and boil together until dry. Grind into fine powder. Each dose is 1.5 qian, administered with Ginger-Jujube Decoction.
Xionghuang San (Realgar Powder) primarily treats sudden onset Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome), with mouth full of phlegm-saliva, sweat blockage due to rain exposure, alternating cold and heat, and restlessness in sitting or lying.
Xionghuang (Realgar, bright red, 2.5 qian), Bai Yao (White Medicine, remove black skin), Chuan Wu Tou (Aconiti Radix, cracked and processed, remove skin and navel), Cao Wu Tou (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, cracked and processed, remove skin), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, bright), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (five flavors, each half liang).
Except for Xionghuang (Realgar), chop and bake the other five flavors, grind together with Xionghuang into powder. For convulsive phlegm surge, administer half a qian or one qian, mixed with Ginger Juice and Tea Clear. To induce sweating, decoct with Ginger, Scallion, and Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) in water. Administer three doses to achieve efficacy.
Classic Formula Treats Fright Phlegm Descending. Take one Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma) weighing one liang, soak in wine for seven Fu periods (summer solstice days). Remove and roast intensely on a new tile over charcoal fire. Remove fire toxicity by placing on the ground. Grind into powder, add 2.5 qian of Zhusha (Cinnabaris), and grind into fine powder. Each dose is five fen, administered with Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba) Decoction on an empty stomach and at noon.
Tian Ma Fang Feng Wan (Gastrodia and Saposhnikovia Pill) treats pediatric fright syndrome with fever, coarse breathing, excessive sleep, startle palpitations, convulsions, mental confusion, and difficult phlegm-saliva.
Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (each one liang), Xie Wei (Scorpion Tail, detoxified, half liang), Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma), Zhusha (Cinnabaris), Xionghuang (Realgar), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus), Shexiang (Moschus) (each one qian), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, stir-fried, half liang).
Grind the above into powder, bind with refined honey into pills the size of cherries, coat with Zhusha (Cinnabaris). Each dose is one or two pills, administered with Mint Decoction.
Qi Wei Qiang Huo Gao (Seven-Ingredient Notopterygium Paste) treats high fever in Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome).
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Quanxie (Scorpio, detoxified), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, stir-fried, each half liang), Wushe Rou (Trimeresurus Venenum, soaked in wine overnight, dried, one liang).
Grind the above into powder, bind with refined honey into pills the size of soap seeds. Each liang makes fifty pills. Each dose is one pill, administered with Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba) Decoction.
Classic Formula Treats Pediatric Fright Syndrome. Quanxie (Scorpio, one qian, do not remove head and tail), wrap in Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) leaf, roast dry, grind together into powder. Divide into four doses, administer with plain water.
Yan Yi Treats Pediatric Fright Syndrome. Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) and Xie Shao (Scorpion Tail) in equal parts. Tianxiong Jian (Aconitum Carmichaelii Deodoratum Tuber Tip) and Fuzi Jian (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata Tip) totaling one qian. Process and grind into powder. Each dose is one zi amount, mixed with Ginger Decoction.
Luo Shi Xiao Er Jing Feng Niang Ru Fang (Dr. Luo’s Infant Fright Milk-Nourishing Formula). Take one white sheep head, decoct with Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) until cooked. Have the nursing mother eat it all on an empty stomach.
Dan Xi’s granddaughter suffered from damp-heat in the womb, causing convulsions at noon, black lips, and blue face, occurring once daily. Under one year old, difficult to medicate directly. Instead, nourish the milk for the mother to drink.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) (each five fen); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) (each three qian); Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, two qian); Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, one qian).
Divide into eight doses. Add five slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Root). Decoct for the nursing mother to take.
For pediatric Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome) with fever, mouth sores, latent heat in hands and feet, phlegm-heat, phlegm-wheezing, and phlegm-cough, use the Vomiting Method. Heavy doses use Gudi San (Melon Pedicle Powder). Light doses use Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix) and Chixiaodou (Vigna Semen) powder, mixed with sour vinegar sauce juice and administered. Subsequently, administer Tongshen San (Spirit-Unblocking Powder) honey pills. Intermittently use Sang Piao Xiao (Mantis Egg Case), dried in shade, ground into powder and mixed for administration, to calm the qi.
Bian Yin Wan (Narrow Silver Pill) treats pediatric Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome) with entrenched accumulation.
Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, 3 qian), Shuiyin (Hydrargyrum, size of a soap pod, stir-fried with black lead, tin, and sand), Hanshi Mian (Cold Food Dough), Huangming Jiao (Colla Corii Asini, stir-fried until charred and powdered, each 2 qian), Qingfen (Calomelas, stir-fried, bean-sized), Xionghuang (Realgar), Fen Shuang (Sublimated Arsenic Trioxide), Zhusha (Cinnabaris) (each one liang), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 21 kernels, oil removed), Naobing (Borneolum Syntheticum) and Shexiang (Moschus) (a little).
Grind finely, drop water to form pills the size of hemp seeds, flatten, dry in the sun, and store in a porcelain box. One pill per year of age, adjust as needed, send down with Jujube Decoction. Do not allow to dissolve.
Bo Ji Treats Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome). Ruxiang (Olibanum) and Gansui (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix) each half liang, grind together finely. Each dose is half a qian, mixed with Ruxiang (Olibanum) Decoction, or mixed with Tongbian (Child’s Urine) is especially excellent.
Jiefeng Gao (Wind-Seizing Paste) treats Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) convulsions, Umbilical Wind with grasping mouth, locked jaw, abundant phlegm-saliva, and sore throat/swelling.
Weilingxian (Clematidis Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome, one-and-a-half liang, finely chopped, baked, ground into powder).
Take three liang of Zhaojiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus), remove skin and strings, crush, mix with one bowl of warm water, filter through silk. Simmer slowly over low heat until thick paste-like. Add half liang of Chun Cu (Mature Vinegar), boil three to five times more. Remove from fire, cool. Mix the previous herb powder equally in a mortar. Form pills the size of a water chestnut. First, rub tooth roots with Salt Plum Flesh. Then, take one or two pills of this paste, mix thickly with warm plain water, and smear into the right upper jaw corner. The jaw will open immediately. Continue with other medicines. Use a clay vessel for simmering; silver is best. To resolve wind-phlegm obstruction, mix with Light Ginger Decoction and hold/swallow occasionally at any time. For sore throat/swelling, mix with warm tea clear or Mint Decoction and administer.
The above formulas collectively treat Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome). This is because deficiency and excess often appear together, and acute and chronic conditions transform into each other, necessitating a comprehensive treatment approach. Generally speaking, although Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome) differ, they both originate from Phlegm. Therefore, substances like Mengshi (Calamina), Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma), and Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) can treat them comprehensively. Specifically, Mengshi (Calamina) subtypes purge phlegm; Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) subtypes purge Liver Wood; Zhusha (Cinnabaris) subtypes purge Fire. These are agents for treating Qi Excess syndromes. Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) and Gancao (Licorice Radix et Rhizoma) subtypes tonify Earth (Spleen); Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) and Quanxie (Scorpio) subtypes tonify Wood (Liver); Wu (Aconiti Radix) and Fu (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) subtypes tonify Fire (Kidney). These are agents for treating Qi Deficiency syndromes. Thus, this represents a method of combining tonification and purgation to comprehensively treat both deficiency and excess.
Pili San (Thunderbolt Powder) resolves Jijing Feng (Acute Spasm Syndrome) and Manjing Feng (Chronic Spasm Syndrome) with unconsciousness.
Zhuya Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus, 3 qian), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) (these three, each 2 qian), Zhizhu Hua (Daphne Genkwa Flower, 1.5 qian).
Chop, dry, and grind into powder. Take a small amount, dip a three-cun long large Dengxincao (Junci Medullia) stick into it, and instill into the nose. Sneezing indicates efficacy. The previous medicines must not be roasted/baked; baking renders them ineffective.