大补阴丸(丹溪) 降阴火,益肾水。
黄柏(盐酒拌,新瓦上炒褐色) 知母(去皮,酒拌湿炒,各四两) 熟地黄(怀庆肥大沉水者,酒洗,
焙干用) 败龟板(酥炙黄,各六两)
上细末,猪脊髓加炼蜜为丸,如桐子大。每服五十丸,空心姜、盐汤下。
大补丸(丹溪) 治肾经火,燥下焦湿。
黄柏(酒炒褐色)
为末,水丸。随证用药送下。理中汤(见霍乱。)
橘皮竹茹汤
陈皮(二升) 竹茹(二升) 大枣(三十枚) 生姜(半斤) 甘草(五两) 人参(一两)
以水一斗,煮取三升,温服一升,日五服。
黄连泻心汤(见痞。) 小承气汤(见大便不通。) 调胃承气汤(见发热。) 桃仁承气汤(见蓄血。)
木香和中丸(见大便不通。) 二陈汤 导痰汤(并见痰饮。)
陈皮汤
陈皮(四两) 生姜(半斤)
以水七升,煮取三升,温服一升,下咽即愈。
小青龙汤(见咳嗽。)
柿钱散(洁古)
柿钱 丁香 人参(各等分)
上为细末,水煎,食后服。
丁香柿蒂散(《宝鉴》)
丁香 柿蒂 青皮 陈皮(各等分)
上为粗末,每服三钱,水一盏半,煎七分,去渣温服,无时。
羌活附子汤(《宝鉴》)
羌活 附子(炮) 木香 茴香(炒,各五钱) 干姜(一两)
上为细末,每服二钱,水一盏半,盐一撮,煎二十沸,和滓热服。
小半夏茯苓汤(见呕吐。) 枳实半夏汤(见伤饮食。) 木香调气散(见中气。) 丁香煮散(见不能食。)
丁香散(《妇人良方》) 治心烦呃噫。
丁香 白豆蔻(各半两) 伏龙肝(一两)
上为末,煎桃仁、吴茱萸汤,每服一钱调下。
羌活散(同上) 治呃逆。
羌活 附子(炮) 茴香(炒。各半两) 木香 白姜(炮。各一钱)
上为末,每服二钱,水一盏,盐一捻,煎服。
参附汤(同上) 治阳气虚寒,自汗恶寒,或手足逆冷,大便自利;或脐腹疼痛,呃逆不
食;或汗多发痉等症。
人参(一两) 附子(炮,五钱)
上姜、枣,水煎,徐徐服。去人参,加黄 ,名 附汤。
Da Bu Yin Wan (Cistanche Pill, formula by Zhu Danxi) Functions: to subdue deficient fire and tonify Kidney water.
Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, mixed with salted wine, stir-fried on a new tile until brown) Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, peeled, moistened with wine, stir-fried, each 4 liang) Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, selected from Huaiqing for being plump and sinking in water, washed with wine, dried by baking) Baiguiban (Testudinis et Carapax et Plastrum, fried with rendered fat until yellow, each 6 liang)
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Add pig spinal cord and refined honey to form pills, sized like wisteria seeds. Take 50 pills per dose, administered on an empty stomach with ginger and salt water.
Da Bu Wan (Great Tonifying Pill, formula by Zhu Danxi) Indications: Kidney channel fire, drying dampness in the lower jiao.
Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, stir-fried with wine until brown)
Grind into powder, make water-hulled pills. Administer according to syndrome differentiation with appropriate decoctions. Lizhong Tang (See Cholera section).
Jupi Zhuru Tang (Tangerine Peel and Bamboo Shavings Decoction)
Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 2 sheng) Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam, 2 sheng) Dazao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus, 30 pieces) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 0.5 jin) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 5 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang)
Decoct with 1 dou of water until 3 sheng remains. Take 1 sheng warm, five times daily.
Huanglian Xiexin Tang (Coptis Decoction to Drain the Heart, See Epigastric Fullness section) Xiao Chengqi Tang (Minor Order the Yang Decoction, See Constipation section) Tiaowei Chengqi Tang (Regulate the Stomach and Order the Yang Decoction, See Fever section) Tao Ren Chengqi Tang (Peach Kernel Decoction to Order the Yang, See Blood Stasis section)
Muxiang Hezhong Wan (Aucklandia Pill to Harmonize the Middle, See Constipation section) Erchen Tang (Two-Aged Decoction) Daotan Tang (Phlegm-Resolving Decoction) (Both See Phlegm-Fluid Retention section)
Chenpi Tang (Tangerine Peel Decoction)
Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 4 liang) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 0.5 jin)
Decoct with 7 sheng of water until 3 sheng remains. Take 1 sheng warm; symptoms resolve immediately upon swallowing.
Xiao Qinglong Tang (Minor Blue Dragon Decoction, See Cough section)
Shiqian San (Persimmon Coin Powder, formula by Zhang Jiegou)
Shiqian (Fici Concretio) Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (Equal parts)
Grind into fine powder. Decoct with water, take after meals.
Dingxiang Shidi San (Clove and Persimmon Calyx Powder, from *Yixue Baojian*)
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) Shidi (Kaki Calyx) Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (Equal parts)
Grind into coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1.5 chalice of water until 0.7 chalice remains. Strain and take warm, at any time.
Qianghuo Fuzi Tang (Notopterygii and Prepared Aconite Decoction, from *Yixue Baojian*)
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus, stir-fried, each 5 qian) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 liang)
Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1.5 chalices of water and a pinch of salt for twenty boils. Take hot with the dregs.
Xiao Banxia Fuling Tang (Minor Pinellia and Poria Decoction, See Vomiting section) Zhishi Banxia Tang (Immature Bitter Orange and Pinellia Decoction, See Food Stagnation section) Muxiang Tiaoqi San (Aucklandia Powder to Regulate Qi, See Middle Qi Deficiency section) Dingxiang Zhu San (Clove Boiled Powder, See Anorexia section)
Dingxiang San (Clove Powder, from *Funren Liangfang*) Indications: Mental restlessness, hiccups, and belching.
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) Baidoukou (Cardamomi Fructus Rotundus, each 0.5 liang) Fulonggan (Caulis Argillae Rubrae, 1 liang)
Grind into powder. Mix with one qian using decoction of Tao Ren (Persicae Semen) and Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus).
Qianghuo San (Notopterygium Powder, same source) Indications: Hiccups.
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed) Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus, stir-fried, each 0.5 liang) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Baijiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed, each 1 qian)
Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with one chalice of water and a pinch of salt.
Shenfu Tang (Ginseng and Aconite Decoction, same source) Indications: Deficient-cold of Yang Qi, spontaneous sweating and aversion to cold, or cold extremities, spontaneous diarrhea; or umbilical/abdominal pain, hiccups and inability to eat; or excessive sweating leading to spasms.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, 5 qian)
Add Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and Dazao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus), decoct with water, and take slowly. Remove Renshen and add Huangqi (Astragali Radix), named Qifu Tang.