注者住也，言其病连滞停住，死又注易傍人也。人血气虚，为邪所乘故也。心主血脉，
心为五脏之主，血虚受邪，心气亦不足。其状∶邪气与血并心，心守虚，恍惚不定。邪并于
血，则经脉之内，淫奕沉重，往来休作有时，连注不瘥，故谓之血注。
注者住也，言其病连滞停住，死又注易傍人也。凡有人风寒湿三气合至，而为痹也。湿
痹者，是湿气多也，名为湿痹。湿痹之状，四肢或缓或急，骨节疼痛。邪气往来，连注不瘥
，休作无度，故为湿痹注。
注者住也，言其病连滞停住，死又注易傍人也。人大劳，虚而血气空竭，为风邪所乘，
致不平复，小运动，便四肢体节沉重，虚吸啜乏，汗出，连滞不瘥，小劳则极，故谓之
注者住也，言其病连滞停住，死又注易傍人也。人血气虚损，为微风所乘，搏人血气，
在于皮肤络脉之间，随气游走，与气相击而痛，去来无有常处，但邪势浮薄，去来几微，而
连滞不瘥，故谓之微注。
注者住也，言其病连滞停住，死又注易傍人也。人腑脏虚弱，其气外泄，致风邪内侵，
邪搏于气，乘心之经络，则心痛如虫啮，气上搏喉间，如有物之状，吞吐不去，发作有时，
连注不瘥，故谓之泄注。
"Zhu" (Note/Transmission) implies staying or lingering, referring to a disease that persists and stagnates without resolving; in severe cases, it may transmit to others. This occurs because the body's Qi and Blood are deficient, allowing pathogenic factors to invade due to this deficiency. The Heart governs the blood vessels and is the master of the five Zang organs. When Blood is deficient and pathogens invade, Heart Qi also becomes insufficient. The clinical manifestations include: pathogenic factors and Blood congregate in the Heart, while Heart Qi remains weak and unable to secure the mind, leading to mental restlessness and instability. When pathogens merge with the Blood, there is a feeling of heaviness and fullness within the meridians and collaterals. The condition comes and goes at specific times, persisting continuously without healing, hence it is called "Xue Zhu" (Blood Note).
"Zhu" implies staying or lingering, referring to a disease that persists and stagnates without resolving; in severe cases, it may transmit to others. When Wind, Cold, and Dampness pathogenic factors simultaneously invade the human body, they form Bi Syndrome (Obstruction Syndrome). When Dampness is predominant, it is named Shi Bi (Damp Bi). The symptoms of Shi Bi include flaccidity or spasticity in the four limbs, and pain in the bone joints. Pathogenic factors move back and forth, persisting continuously without healing, with irregular episodes, hence it is called "Shi Bi Zhu" (Damp Bi Note).
"Zhu" implies staying or lingering, referring to a disease that persists and stagnates without resolving; in severe cases, it may transmit to others. After excessive labor, the body becomes weak, and Qi and Blood are exhausted. Invaded by Wind pathogens, the condition fails to recover. Even slight movement causes heaviness in the four limbs and joints, shortness of breath and fatigue, sweating, and persistent illness that does not heal. Slight exertion leads to extreme exhaustion, hence it is called [Text missing in original].
"Zhu" implies staying or lingering, referring to a disease that persists and stagnates without resolving; in severe cases, it may transmit to others. When Human Qi and Blood are deficient and damaged, mild Wind pathogens invade and contend with the Qi and Blood. Located between the skin and collateral vessels, the pathogen moves with the Qi, striking against it to cause pain. The pain migrates without a fixed location. The pathogenic influence is superficial and thin, coming and going subtly, yet persisting continuously without healing, hence it is called "Wei Zhu" (Mild Note).
"Zhu" implies staying or lingering, referring to a disease that persists and stagnates without resolving; in severe cases, it may transmit to others. When the internal Zang and Fu organs are weak, Qi leaks outward, allowing Wind pathogens to invade internally. The pathogen contends with Qi and invades the Heart's meridians, causing heart pain as if bitten by insects. Qi rushes upward to the throat, creating a sensation of an obstructing object, making swallowing difficult. Episodes occur at regular times, persisting continuously without healing, hence it is called "Xie Zhu" (Leaking Note).
"Zhu" implies staying or lingering, referring to a disease that persists and stagnates without resolving; in severe cases, it may transmit to others. When Human Qi and Blood are deficient, Wind-Cold pathogens lodge in the skin, impairing Qi and Blood. The affected area may be painful or swollen, becoming hard and strong like stone, hence it is called "Shi Zhu" (Stone Note).