（见上。） 咳逆倚息不得卧。此方主之。
元犀按。十枣汤专主内饮而不及外邪。此方散外邪。涤内饮。为内外合邪之的方也。以
下五
治青龙汤下已。多唾口燥。寸脉沉。尺脉微。手足厥逆。气从少腹上冲胸
其面翕热如醉状。因复下流阴股。小便难。时复冒者。与此汤治其气冲。（按
痹面如醉气冲时复冒。似少阴阴阳不交之症。学人可于临症时参辨之则可。）
桂枝 茯苓（各四两。） 五味（半升。） 甘草（三两。炙。）
上四味。以水八升。煮取三升。去滓。分温三服。
歌曰 青龙却碍肾元亏。（肾元亏而误服之。则动冲任之火。致变为以下诸证。）上逆下
流又
下。在阳无主。如电光之闪烁无定。）味用半升苓桂四。甘三扶土镇冲宜。
男元犀按。仲师五味子必与干姜同用。独此方不用者。以误服青龙之后冲气大动。取其
静以制动。故暂停不用也。尤云。苓、桂能抑冲气使之下行。然逆气非敛不降。故以五味之
酸敛其气。土浓则阴火自伏。故以甘草之甘补其中也。
治（服前药）冲气即低。而反更咳胸满者。此汤主之。
茯苓（四两。） 甘草 干姜 细辛（各三两。） 五味子（半升。）
上五味。以水八升。煮取三升。去滓。温服半升。日三服。
歌曰 冲气低时（得桂苓之力而低。）咳（寒饮渍肺则咳。）满（寒饮贮胸则满。）频。
前方去桂
得干姜细辛大辛大热。方能泄胸中之满而止咳也。）姜辛三两根据原法。原法通微便出新。
(See above.) Cough and asthma with inability to lie flat. This formula is indicated.
Yu Xi notes: Shizao Tang (Ten Date Decoction) specifically treats internal fluid retention without addressing external pathogens. This formula disperses external pathogens and clears internal fluid retention, making it the specific prescription for conditions where external and internal pathogenic factors combine. The following five formulas...
After administering Xiao Qinglong Tang (Minor Blue Dragon Decoction), if symptoms such as excessive salivation, dry mouth, deep pulse at the cun position, faint pulse at the chi position, cold extremities, qi rushing from the lower abdomen up to the chest, facial flushing resembling drunkenness, followed by heat flowing down into the inner thighs, difficult urination, and occasional dizziness occur, administer this formula to treat the qi rushing upward. (Note: Facial flushing like drunkenness, qi rushing upward, and occasional dizziness resemble symptoms of Shaoyin disease involving failure of yin and yang interaction. Scholars may refer to this during clinical practice for differentiation.)
Guizhi Twig (Cinnamon Twig) [4 liang], Poria [4 liang], Schisandra Fruit [0.5 sheng], Licorice Root [3 liang, honey-fried].
Take the above four ingredients, add eight sheng of water, decoct to obtain three sheng, remove the dregs, and divide into three warm doses.
Rhyme says: If Xiao Qinglong Tang is used when Kidney Yuan is deficient, (if taken mistakenly due to Kidney Yuan deficiency, it will stir up fire in the Chong and Ren vessels, leading to the subsequent syndromes described below). Qi rushes upward and downward, lacking mastery in the Yang aspect, flickering like lightning. Use 0.5 sheng of Schisandra, 4 liang each of Poria and Guizhi Twig, and 3 liang of Licorice to strengthen Earth and suppress the rushing Qi.
Yu Xi notes: Zhong Jing always uses Schisandra together with Dried Ginger. The reason it is omitted in this formula is that after the mistaken use of Xiao Qinglong Tang, the rushing Qi moves violently; thus, its calming effect to control movement is desired, so it is temporarily withheld. You Zaijing states: Poria and Guizhi Twig can suppress the rushing Qi and guide it downward. However, rebellious Qi cannot descend without astringency; therefore, the sour nature of Schisandra is used to astringe the Qi. When Earth is thick, Yin Fire naturally subsides; therefore, the sweet nature of Licorice is used to tonify the Middle Jiao.
If, after taking the previous medicine, the rushing Qi has subsided but cough and chest fullness recur, this formula is indicated.
Poria [4 liang], Licorice, Dried Ginger, Asarum [3 liang each], Schisandra [0.5 sheng].
Take the above five ingredients, add eight sheng of water, decoct to obtain three sheng, remove the dregs, and take 0.5 sheng warm per dose, three times daily.
Rhyme says: When the rushing Qi subsides (subdued by the power of Poria and Guizhi Twig), cough occurs (caused by cold-fluid soaking the Lungs), and chest fullness recurs frequently (caused by cold-fluid storing in the Chest). By removing Guizhi Twig from the previous formula, one utilizes the great pungent and hot nature of Dried Ginger and Asarum to vent the fullness in the Chest and stop coughing. Dried Ginger and Asarum, 3 liang each, follow the original method; understanding the subtleties of the original method yields new insights.