治心中痞。诸逆心悬痛者。此汤主之。
桂枝 生姜(各三两。) 枳实(五两。)
上三味。以水六升。煮取三升。分温三服。
歌曰 心悬而痛痞相连。痰饮上弥客气填。三两桂姜五两枳。祛寒散逆并攻坚。
元犀按。心下痞者。心阳虚而不布。阴邪僭居心下而作痞也。尤云。诸逆该痰饮客气而
言。
壮阳
姜、
治心痛彻背。背痛彻心者。此丸主之。
乌头(一分。炮。) 蜀椒 干姜(各一两。) 附子(半两。) 赤石脂(一两。)
上五味末之。蜜丸如桐子大。先食服一丸。日三服。不知。稍加服。
歌曰 彻背彻胸痛不休。(前言心痛彻背。尚有止息之时。今则阴寒极而痛极矣。)阳光
欲
喻嘉言曰。前后牵连痛楚。气血疆界俱乱。若用气分诸药。转益其痛。势必危殆。仲景
用蜀
姜之
不相
气攻
治九种心痛。(一虫。二注。三风。四悸。五食。六饮。七冷。八热。九去来痛是
而并以一方治之者。岂痛虽有九其因于积冷结气者多耶。)
附子(三两。炮。) 生野狼牙 巴豆(去皮。熬。研如膏。) 干姜 吴茱萸 人参(各
一
上六味末之。炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。酒下。强人初服三丸。日三服。弱者二丸。 兼治卒
中恶
主之
歌曰 九种心疼治不难。野狼(牙吴) 萸姜(巴)豆附参安。附须三两余皆一。攻补同
行仔细看
魏云。凡结聚太甚。有形之物参杂其间。暂用此丸。政刑所以济德礼之穷也。
Treats the sensation of *xin zhong pi* (stagnation in the heart region) and various types of *qi ni* (rebellious qi) causing a hanging pain in the heart. This decoction is the primary treatment.
Guizhi Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction) ingredients: Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi), Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) (each 3 liang). Zhishi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) (5 liang).
Take the above three herbs, add six sheng of water, boil to obtain three sheng of liquid, and divide into three warm doses.
The song states: The hanging pain in the heart is connected with stagnation; phlegm-fluids rise upwards, filling the chest with rebellious qi. Use three liang of Guizhi and Shengjiang, and five liang of Zhishi, to dispel cold, descend rebellious qi, and break up accumulation.
Yu Xi's commentary: Stagnation below the heart occurs because Heart Yang is deficient and fails to distribute, allowing Yin pathogens to usurp the space below the heart, causing stagnation. You Zaijing states: "Various rebellions" refer to phlegm-fluids and rebellious qi.
[Text fragment regarding strengthening Yang]
Ginger [Fragmentary text]
Treats heart pain radiating to the back, and back pain radiating to the heart. This pill is the primary treatment.
Wutou (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (1 fen, processed). Shujiao (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secatum) (each 1 liang). Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (0.5 liang). Chishizhi (Lapis Kaolinitis) (1 liang).
Grind the above five herbs into powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take one pill before meals, three times a day. If ineffective, slightly increase the dosage.
The song states: Pain penetrating the back and heart does not cease. (Previously mentioned heart pain penetrating the back had intervals of relief; now it indicates extreme Yin-cold and severe pain.) Sunlight [Fragmentary metaphorical text]
Yu Jiayan says: Pain牵连 (connected/linked) between front and back indicates chaos in the boundaries of Qi and Blood. If Qi-regulating herbs are used, it will exacerbate the pain, leading to critical danger. Zhang Zhongjing uses Shujiao, Ganjiang, etc., [Fragmentary text regarding interaction and attacking with Qi]
Treats nine types of heart pain. (1. Worm pain, 2. Infestation pain, 3. Wind pain, 4. Palpitation pain, 5. Food pain, 6. Fluid pain, 7. Cold pain, 8. Heat pain, 9. Migratory pain. However, treating them all with one formula suggests that although there are nine types of pain, most are caused by accumulated cold and stagnant qi.)
Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (3 liang, processed). Sheng Yelangya (Herba Saposhnikoviae or similar, literal: Raw Wild Wolf's Tooth), Badou (Semen Crotonis) (peeled, roasted, ground into paste). Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secatum), Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae), Renshen (Radix Ginseng) (each 1 liang, inferred from context).
Grind the above six herbs into powder, refine honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take with wine. For strong individuals, start with three pills, three times a day; for weak individuals, two pills. Also treats sudden onset of evil [Fragmentary text]
Primary treatment [Fragmentary text]
The song states: Treating the nine types of heart pain is not difficult; Yelangya, Wuzhuyu, Jiang, Badou, Fuzi, and Renshen work together harmoniously. Fuzi requires 3 liang, while the others are each 1 liang. Attacking and tonifying must be carefully balanced.
Wei Litong says: When accumulations are extremely severe and tangible pathogenic factors are intermixed, this pill is used temporarily, just as penal law supplements the limitations of virtue and ritual.