果子生食。生疮。（生者。言未极时令也。） 果子落地经宿。虫蚁食之者。人大
忌食之。 生果停宿多日。有损处。食之伤人。（一本云生米） 桃子多食。令人热。
仍不得入水浴。令人病寒热淋沥。 杏酪不熟。伤人。 梅多食。坏人齿。
李不可多食。令人胪胀。 林禽不可多食。令人百脉弱。 橘柚多食。令人口爽。
不知五味。 梨不可多食。令人寒中。金疮产妇。亦不宜食。 樱桃杏多食。伤筋骨。
安石榴不可多食。 损人肺。（一本云损人腹） 胡桃不可多食。令人动痰饮。生枣
多食。令人热渴气胀。寒热羸瘦者。弥不可食。伤人。
食诸果中毒。治之方。
猪骨（烧过）
上一味末之。水服方寸匕。亦治马肝漏脯等毒。
木耳。赤色及仰生者。勿食。 菌。仰卷及赤色者。不可食。
食诸菌中毒。闷乱欲死。治之方。
人粪汁饮一升。土浆饮二升。 大豆煎汁饮之。 服诸吐利药并解。
食枫树菌而笑不止。治之以前方。误食野芋。烦乱欲死。治之以前方。
蜀椒闭口有毒。误食之。戟人咽喉。气病欲绝。或吐下白沫。身体痹冷。急治之方。
肉桂煎汁饮之。多饮冷水一二升。或食蒜。地浆。或浓煮豉汁饮之。并解。
正月。勿食生葱。令人面生游风。二月。勿食蓼。伤人肾。三月。勿食小蒜。伤人志性。
四月。八月。勿食胡荽。伤人神。五月。勿食韭。令人乏气力。五月五日。勿食一切
生菜。发百病。六月。七月。勿食茱萸。伤神气。八月。九月。勿食姜。伤人神。十
月。勿食椒。损人心。伤心脉。十一月。十二月。勿食薤。令人多涕唾。四季勿食生
葵。令人饮食不化。发百病。非但食中。药中皆不可用。深宜慎之。时病瘥未健。食生
菜。手足必肿。夜食生菜。不利人。十月勿食被霜生菜。令人面无光。目涩。心痛腰
疼。或发心疟。疟发时。手足十指爪皆青。困委。葱韭初生芽者。食之伤人心气。饮
白酒。食生韭。令人病增。生葱不可共蜜食之。杀人。独颗蒜弥忌。枣合生葱食之。
令人病。生葱和雄鸡白犬肉食之。令人七窍经年流血。食糖蜜后。四日内食生葱韭。令
人心痛。夜食诸姜葱蒜等。伤人心。芜菁根多食。令人气胀。薤不可共牛肉作羹食
之。成瘕病。韭亦然。 多食。动痔疾。野苣不可同蜜食之。作内痔。白苣不可共
酪同食。作 虫。黄瓜多食。发热病。葵心不可食。伤人。叶尤冷。黄背赤茎者。勿食
之。胡荽久食之。令人多忘。病患不可食胡荽及黄花茱。芋不可多食。动病。妊妇食姜。
令子余指。蓼多食。发心痛。蓼和生鱼食之。令人夺气。阴咳疼痛。芥菜不可共兔肉
食之。成恶邪病。小蒜多食。伤人心力。
食躁式躁方（式字。当是或字。即今之食后时或恶心。欲吐不吐之病也。）
豉浓煎汁饮之。
钩吻与芹菜相似。误食之杀人。解之方。
荠 （八两）
上一味。水六升。煎取二升。分温服之。
菜中有水茛菪。叶圆而光。有毒。误食之。令人狂乱如中风。或吐血。治之方。
甘草煮汁。服之即解。
春秋二时。龙带精入芹菜中。人偶食之为病。发时手青腹满。痛不可忍。名蛟龙病。
治之方。
硬糖（二三升）
上一味。日两度服。吐出如蜥蜴三五条。瘥。
食苦匏中毒。治之方。
黎穣煮取数服之。解。
扁豆。寒热者。不可食之。久食小豆。令人枯燥。 食大豆屑。忌啖猪肉。 大麦。
久食令人作癣。白黍米不可同饴蜜食。亦不可合葵食之。 菽麦面。多食之令人发落。
盐。多食伤人肺。食冷物。冰人齿。 食热物。勿饮冷水。饮酒食生苍耳。令人心痛。
夏月大醉汗流。不得冷水洗着身。及使扇。即成病。 饮酒大忌灸腹背。令人肠结。
醉后勿饱食。发寒热。饮酒食猪肉。卧秫稻穣中。则发黄。食饴多。饮酒大忌。
凡水及酒照见人影动者。不可饮之。醋合酪食之。令人血瘕。 食白米粥。勿食生苍耳。
成走疰。食甜
粥已。食盐即吐。犀角筋搅饮食。沫出及浇地坟起者。食之杀人。
饮食中毒烦满。治之方。
苦参（三两） 苦酒（一升半）
上二味。煎三沸。三上三下。服之吐食出。即瘥。或以水煮亦得。 又犀角汤亦佳。
贪食。食多不消。心腹坚满痛。治之方。
盐（一升） 水（二升）
上二味。煎令盐消。分三服。当吐食出。即瘥。
矾石。生入腹。破人心肝。亦禁水。商陆以水服。杀人。 葶苈子敷头疮。药气入
脑。杀人。水银入人耳。及六畜等。皆死。以金银着耳边。水银则出。 苦楝。无子者
杀人。
凡诸毒。多是假毒以损元。知时。宜煮甘草荠 汁饮之。通治诸毒药。
Raw consumption of fruits may induce sores. ("Raw" refers to the season when fruits are not yet fully ripe.)
Fruits that have fallen to the ground and stayed overnight, especially those eaten by insects and ants, are strictly contraindicated for human consumption.
Raw fruits stored for many days with damaged parts should not be consumed as they harm the body. (Another version states "raw rice".)
Excessive consumption of peaches causes internal heat; at this time, one must not bathe in water, otherwise it induces alternating chills and fever with dribbling symptoms.
Unripe apricot paste harms the body.
Excessive consumption of plums damages the teeth.
Plums should not be eaten in excess, as they cause abdominal distension.
Lin Qin (a type of fruit) should not be eaten in excess, as it weakens the meridians throughout the body.
Excessive consumption of tangerines and pomelos leads to loss of taste sensation, rendering one unable to discern the five flavors.
Pears should not be eaten in excess, as they damage the spleen and stomach with cold. They are also unsuitable for patients with traumatic injuries or postpartum women.
Excessive consumption of cherries and apricots damages the sinews and bones.
Pomegranates should not be eaten in excess, as they damage the lungs. (Another version states "damages the abdomen".)
Walnuts should not be eaten in excess, as they trigger phlegm-fluid retention.
Excessive consumption of raw dates causes heat, thirst, and qi distension. Those suffering from alternating chills and fever with emaciation must absolutely avoid them, as they harm the body.
Treatment for poisoning from consuming various fruits:
Porcine Bone (calcined)
Grind the above single herb into powder, and administer orally with water using a measure of one cun bi. This also treats poisoning from horse liver and spoiled meat.
Wood ear mushrooms that are red or grow upwards should not be eaten.
Mushrooms that curl upwards and are red should not be eaten.
For poisoning from consuming various mushrooms, presenting with chest oppression, confusion, and a desire to die, the treatment is as follows:
Drink one sheng of human fecal juice.
Drink two sheng of soil slurry.
Drink decoction made from soybeans.
Administering various emetic and purgative drugs can also resolve the toxicity.
For uncontrollable laughter caused by consuming maple tree mushrooms, use the aforementioned formula. For accidental ingestion of wild taro, presenting with confusion and a desire to die, use the aforementioned formula.
Shu pepper (Sichuan peppercorn) with closed pores contains poison. Accidental ingestion causes a sensation like being pierced by a halberd in the throat, qi stagnation approaching death, or vomiting and purging white foam, along with numbness and coldness of the body. The emergency treatment is as follows:
Decoct cinnamon twig and drink the juice. Drink one to two sheng of cold water. Alternatively, consume garlic, soil slurry, or thick decoction of fermented soybeans (Douchi), all of which resolve the toxicity.
In the first lunar month, do not eat raw green onions, as they induce wandering wind on the face. In the second month, do not eat smartweed, as it damages the kidneys. In the third month, do not eat small garlic, as it damages mental will.
In the fourth and eighth months, do not eat coriander, as it damages the spirit. In the fifth month, do not eat leeks, as they deplete qi and strength. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, do not eat any raw vegetables, as they trigger myriad diseases. In the sixth and seventh months, do not eat cornel, as it damages the spirit and qi. In the eighth and ninth months, do not eat ginger, as it damages the spirit. In the tenth month, do not eat Sichuan peppercorn, as it injures the heart and damages the heart vessels. In the eleventh and twelfth months, do not eat shallots, as they increase nasal discharge and saliva. Throughout the four seasons, do not eat raw okra, as it impairs digestion and triggers myriad diseases. This applies not only to food but also to medicinal herbs; deep caution is required.
When recovering from seasonal diseases and health is not yet restored, eating raw vegetables will cause swelling of the hands and feet. Eating raw vegetables at night is detrimental to health. In the tenth month, do not eat raw vegetables exposed to frost, as they cause dull complexion, dry eyes, heart pain, and lower back pain, or may trigger heart malaria. During malaria attacks, the nails of all ten fingers on hands and feet turn blue, accompanied by exhaustion and lethargy. Sprouts of green onions and leeks, if consumed, damage heart qi. Drinking white wine and eating raw leeks exacerbates illness. Raw green onions must not be eaten with honey, as this is fatal. Single-clove garlic is even more taboo. Dates eaten with raw green onions cause disease. Raw green onions eaten with male rooster or white dog meat cause bleeding from the seven orifices for a year. Consuming sugar and honey, followed by raw green onions and leeks within four days, causes heart pain. Eating various gingers, green onions, and garlics at night damages the heart. Excessive consumption of turnip roots causes qi distension. Shallots must not be cooked with beef to make soup, as this forms mass disorders. Leeks behave similarly. Excessive consumption triggers hemorrhoids. Wild lettuce must not be eaten with honey, as it forms internal hemorrhoids. White lettuce must not be eaten with cheese, as it induces parasitic worms. Excessive consumption of cucumbers induces febrile diseases. The heart of okra should not be eaten as it harms the body; its leaves are particularly cold. Okra with yellow backs and red stems should not be eaten. Long-term consumption of coriander causes forgetfulness. Patients should avoid coriander and yellow-flowered cornel. Taro should not be eaten in excess, as it triggers disease. Pregnant women eating ginger may give birth to children with polydactyly. Excessive consumption of smartweed induces heart pain. Smartweed eaten with raw fish depletes qi, causing yin cough and pain. Mustard greens must not be eaten with rabbit meat, as this forms malignant pathogenic conditions. Excessive consumption of small garlic damages heart power.
Formula for postprandial restlessness or nausea with inability to vomit ("Shi" character should be "Huo", referring to the condition of occasional postprandial nausea and inability to vomit):
Concentrated decoction of fermented soybeans (Douchi) to drink.
Gelsemium (Gou Wen) resembles celery; accidental ingestion is fatal. Antidote formula:
Shepherd's Purse (Qi) (8 liang)
Take the above single herb, add six sheng of water, decoct to obtain two sheng, and divide into warm doses for administration.
Water hemlock (Shui Rang Dang) exists among vegetables; its leaves are round and glossy, and it is toxic. Accidental ingestion causes madness resembling stroke or hematemesis. Treatment:
Decoct licorice root (Gan Cao) and drink the juice to resolve toxicity.
In spring and autumn, dragons deposit essence into celery; accidental human consumption causes disease. Symptoms include cyanosis of hands, abdominal fullness, and unbearable pain, named Dragon-Jiao disease. Treatment:
Hard candy (2-3 sheng)
Administer the above single herb twice daily. Recovery occurs upon vomiting out three to five lizard-like entities.
Antidote for poisoning from bitter calabash (Ku Pao):
Decoct bran from hulled rice (Li Rang) and take several doses to resolve toxicity.
Adzuki beans should not be consumed by those with alternating chills and fever. Long-term consumption of adzuki beans causes dryness.
When consuming soybean bran, pork is contraindicated.
Long-term consumption of barley induces tinea. White millet must not be eaten with maltose, nor combined with okra.
Flour from legumes and wheat, if consumed in excess, causes hair loss.
Excessive salt intake damages the lungs. Cold foods injure the teeth.
When consuming hot foods, do not drink cold water. Alcohol consumption combined with raw Xanthium sibiricum causes heart pain.
In summer, after heavy intoxication with sweating, one must not wash with cold water or fan oneself, lest illness ensue.
Heavy alcohol consumption strongly contraindicates moxibustion on the abdomen and back, as it causes intestinal obstruction.
Do not overeat immediately after drunkenness, as it induces chills and fever. Alcohol consumption combined with pork, sleeping on sorghum or rice straw, induces jaundice. Excessive maltose consumption makes alcohol highly dangerous.
Any water or wine reflecting moving human shadows must not be drunk. Vinegar combined with cheese causes blood masses.
When eating white rice porridge, avoid raw Xanthium sibiricum, lest walking miasma form. After eating sweet porridge, ingesting salt induces vomiting. Stirring food and drink with unicorn horn tendon; if foam appears or the ground rises where poured, consumption is fatal.
Formula for food poisoning presenting with烦满 (distress and fullness):
Sophora flavescens root (Ku Shen) (3 liang)
Vinegar (Ku Jiu) (1.5 sheng)
Decoct the above two ingredients for three boils, lifting and lowering the mixture three times. Administration induces vomiting of food, leading to recovery. Boiling with water is also acceptable. Rhinoceros horn decoction is also effective.
Formula for gluttony, indigestion, and hard, full, painful abdomen:
Salt (1 sheng)
Water (2 sheng)
Decoct the above two ingredients until the salt dissolves. Divide into three doses. Recovery occurs upon vomiting food.
Raw alum entering the abdomen ruptures the heart and liver; water intake is also prohibited. Verbasum officinale (Shang Lu) taken with water is fatal. Lepidium seed (Ting Li Zi) applied to head sores allows medicinal qi to enter the brain, causing death. Mercury entering human ears or livestock causes death; placing gold or silver near the ear draws out the mercury. Chinaberry (Ku Lian) without seeds is fatal.
Generally, various toxins often mimic toxicity to damage primordial qi. Knowing the appropriate time, decocting licorice root and shepherd's purse juice can serve as a general antidote for various poisons.