治小儿肾气不成,脑髓不足。小儿年大,骨应合而不合,头缝开者是也,宜以药涂之。
白芨 柏仁 防风(去苗) 细辛(去叶,各一两)
上为细末。每一钱,以乳汁调涂,在儿颅骨上,每日一次用之。
治小儿大肠虚冷,肛门脱出,多因下痢得之,宜以药敷。
附子(生,去皮、脐) 龙骨(各一两)
上捣罗为细散。每用一钱,敷在脱肛上,按令入,频用之。
治小儿因痢后 气下,推出肛门不入。
伏龙肝 赤石脂(各等分)
上件细研为散。每用半钱,敷肠头上,每日三上用。
治小儿断脐后,为水湿所伤,或 袍湿气,伤于脐中,或解脱,风冷乘攻,
令小儿四肢不和,脐肿啼哭,不能乳哺,宜速治之。
乱发(净洗,烧为灰) 釜下黑煤 黄柏末(各等分)
上件药同研令细。每用少许敷之。
治小儿咳逆上气,心胸痰壅,不欲乳食。
紫菀(去苗,净洗) 五味子(拣净) 半夏(汤泡七次) 甘草(炙,各五两) 肉
桂(去粗
上件为细末。三岁儿每服一钱,水一盏,入生姜一片,煎至五分,去滓,温服,不计时
候,量儿大小加减服。
治小儿初生鹅口,其舌上有白屑如米屑者,鼻外亦有,并不能乳。
朱砂(细研) 白矾(枯,各等分)
上件药研极细。每用少许,敷儿舌上,每日三次用之,先使乱发频揩舌上垢,令净即瘥
治疗小儿肾气发育不全,脑髓亏虚。小儿年龄较大,骨骼应当闭合而未闭合,表现为头骨缝隙裂开,适宜用药涂抹患处。
白芨 柏子仁 防风(去尽草质茎) 细辛(去尽叶片,各一两)
将上述药材研磨成细粉。每次取一钱药粉,用乳汁调和后涂抹在患儿颅骨裂缝处,每日使用一次。
治疗小儿大肠虚弱寒冷,导致肛门脱出,多因腹泻痢疾引起,适宜用药外敷。
附子(生用,去皮及脐部残留) 龙骨(各一两)
将上述药材捣碎并过筛制成细散剂。每次取一钱药粉,敷于脱出的肛门上,按压使其复位,频繁使用。
治疗小儿因痢疾之后,气机下陷,导致肛门脱出无法回纳。
伏龙肝 赤石脂(各等量)
将上述药材细细研磨成散剂。每次取半钱药粉,敷于直肠顶端,每日使用三次。
治疗小儿断脐后,受到水湿邪气损伤,或因衣袍湿气侵袭脐部,或因脐带脱落时风冷邪气乘虚而入,
导致小儿四肢不调和,脐部肿胀啼哭,不能进食哺乳,应当迅速治疗。
乱发(洗净,烧成炭灰) 锅底黑灰 黄柏末(各等量)
将上述药物共同研磨至极细。每次取少量外敷患处。
治疗小儿咳嗽气逆,心胸部位痰浊壅塞,不愿吃奶进食。
紫菀(去尽草质茎,洗净) 五味子(拣选干净) 半夏(用热水浸泡七次) 甘草(蜜炙,各五两) 肉桂(去除粗皮)
将上述药物研磨成细粉。三岁的儿童每次服用一钱药粉,加水一盏,放入生姜一片,煎煮至剩余五分药液,滤去药渣,温服,不限时间,根据患儿大小调整剂量服用。
治疗新生儿鹅口疮,其舌面上有白色碎屑如米屑状,鼻翼外侧也有,且无法吮乳。
朱砂(细细研磨) 白矾(煅枯,各等量)
将上述药物研磨至极细。每次取少量,敷于患儿舌面上,每日使用三次,先用乱发频繁擦拭舌面污垢,使舌面洁净即可痊愈。
To treat insufficient kidney Qi (Kidney Qi) development and deficiency of brain marrow in infants. When an infant is older, the bones should fuse but fail to do so, manifesting as open cranial sutures; it is appropriate to apply medicine topically.
Bletillae Rhizoma (Baiji), Semen Platycladi (Baren), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, with stalks removed), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin, with leaves removed), each one tael.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take one qian of the powder per dose, mix with breast milk, and apply to the infant's cranial sutures. Use once daily.
To treat deficiency-cold of the large intestine in infants, resulting in rectal prolapse, often caused by dysentery; it is appropriate to apply medicine externally.
Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi, raw, skin and lateral rootlets removed), Os Draconis (Longgu), each one tael.
Pound and sieve the above ingredients into a fine powder. Apply one qian of the powder to the prolapsed anus, press gently to reduce it, and use frequently.
To treat rectal prolapse that cannot be reduced after dysentery due to sinking of Qi in infants.
Caulis Cistanches Praeparatus (Fulonggan), Halloysit Rubra (Chishizhi), in equal proportions.
Finely grind the above ingredients into a powder. Apply half a qian of the powder to the tip of the protruding intestine three times daily.
To treat injury from dampness or water after umbilical cord separation in infants, or invasion of dampness from clothing onto the umbilicus, or wind-cold attacking when the cord falls off, causing disharmony of the four limbs, umbilical swelling and crying, and inability to suckle; prompt treatment is required.
Capillus Humanus Carbonisatus (Luankui, washed clean and burned to ash), Fuliginis Pulvis (Fuxia Heimei), Cortex Phellodendri Amurensis (Huangbai), in equal proportions.
Grind the above ingredients together until extremely fine. Apply a small amount externally to the affected area.
To treat cough and rebellious Qi, phlegm obstruction in the chest and heart, and refusal to suckle or eat in infants.
Radix Asteris Tatarici (Ziwan, with stalks removed and washed clean), Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis (Wuweizi, selected and cleaned), Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum (Banxia, soaked seven times in hot water), Radix Glycyrrhizae uralensis (Gancao, honey-fried), each five taels; Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae (Rougui, with rough bark removed).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. For a three-year-old child, administer one qian per dose with one cup of water and one slice of fresh ginger. Decoct until only half a cup remains, strain, and take warm at any time, adjusting the dosage according to the child's age and size.
To treat thrush (E kou) in newborns, characterized by white flakes like rice grains on the tongue and outside the nose, accompanied by inability to suckle.
Cinnabaris (Zhusha, finely ground), Alumen (Baifan, calcined), in equal proportions.
Grind the above ingredients until extremely fine. Apply a small amount to the infant's tongue three times daily. First, frequently wipe the debris from the tongue with human hair until clean, then the condition will resolve.