夫脓血痢者。(附论)为春时阳气在表。人运动劳役。腠理则开。血气虚者。则伤于风。
至夏又热气乘之。血性得热则流散。其遇大肠虚。血渗入焉。与肠间津液相搏。积热蕴结。
血化为脓。肠虚则泄。故成脓血痢也。所以夏多脓血痢者。由肠胃虚也。秋冬诊其脾脉微涩。
为因溃多下脓血。又脉悬绝则死。滑大则生。脉微小者生。实急者死。脉沉细虚迟者生。数
疾大而热者死。大人小儿泄痢无已。其后变作白脓。点滴而下。或于粪尾见之。为之温脾不
愈。法当温肾。盖肾主骨髓。白脓者。骨髓之异名也。要之始作白痢。其气腥臭。已经轻下。
而且淹延日久。无所谓痢也。今之白痢全无腥臭。面色微黑。骨力羸弱。的见肾虚。合用破
故纸、当归、木香、干姜、官桂主之。嗣是少与震灵丹。玉华白丹为佐。又有妇人一证。似
痢非痢。泄下白脓。心腹暴痛。吼不忍闻。此当为之通血。投通血之剂。却以养正丹辅之。
方
赤石脂汤 治脓血痢。后重里急。日夜频并。
赤石脂 白芷 天雄 龙骨(各一两半) 当归(一两半) 肉豆蔻 黄连 地榆 浓
朴白术 桂 诃黎勒 木香(各一两) 黄芩(半两) 吴茱萸 上锉如麻豆。每服五钱。
水一盏半。生姜五片。煎至八分。去滓。温服。空心食前。
茯苓汤 治津液空竭欲死。滞下脓血。日数十行。羸瘦垂死。老少并宜服之。
茯苓 黄柏 黄连 龙骨 人参 干姜 黄芩 桂心 芍药 当归 栀子仁 甘草(各
一两半) 赤石脂(一两) 大枣(十二枚) 上罗匀。以水五升。煮取二升。分再服。不
瘥。至三剂自愈。此方亦主风虚冷痢。
香连丸 治脏气大便泄。下痢脓血。脐腹 痛。虚气痞满。肠鸣里急。
黄连(三两) 地榆 赤石脂(各二两) 龙骨 阿胶 木香 赤芍药 艾叶 黄芩(各
一两) 无食子(三分) 肉豆蔻(一两半) 上捣罗为末。煮面糊丸如梧桐子大。每服三
十丸。米饮下。不拘时候。
黄连丸 治下痢脓血。羸弱。
黄连 龙骨 苦参 浓朴(各一两) 熟艾 白矾 甘草 神曲(各半两) 赤石脂 干
姜(各半两) 上捣罗为末。炼蜜为丸。如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。空心米饮送下。
人参丸 治冷热不调。痢脓水。
人参 干姜 枳实(各四分) 龙骨 赤石脂 黄连 苦参(各六分) 浓朴 黄芩(五
分) 上
黄连散(出圣惠方)治脓血痢。腹内 痛。行数不恒。饮食不下。
黄连(一两) 黄柏(一两炙) 艾叶(一两) 附子(一两) 甘草(一两) 乌梅
肉(一两) 干姜
以粥饮调下二钱。
当归散(出圣惠方)治脓血痢腹痛。心烦口干。不欲饮食。
当归(一两) 地榆(一两) 甘草(半两) 赤石脂(二两) 乌梅肉(一两) 栀
子仁(半两) 白
候。以粥饮调下二钱。
赤石脂汤 疗下焦热。或痢下脓血烦痛。
赤石脂(八两) 乌梅(二十枚) 栀子(十四枚) 白术(三两) 蜀椒(三两) 升
麻(三两) 干姜(二两) 粟米(一升) 上切。以水二升。煮米熟。去渣。取一升。下
诸药。煮取五合服之。忌桃、李、雀肉。
豆蔻八味散 治肠癖痢。或稀或稠。便但以脓。每便极滑。痢有常期。
豆蔻子 丁香(各三两) 细辛 附子 干姜(各四两) 人参 黄 (各五两) 赤
石脂(六两) 上捣筛为散。以饮下之。初服方寸匕。日再服。稍稍加至二三。忌生葱、猪
肉、冷水。
白矾散 治下痢脓血。心腹 痛不止。
白矾(一两) 黄丹(一两半) 胡粉(二两) 龙骨(一两半) 当归(一两) 黄
连(二分) 甘草
钱。
去肠中脓水方
用白犬胆和通草、桂为丸服。令隐青犬形尤妙。
柿皮散 治脓血不止。上充下脱。
用柿木皮。大柿亦可用。曝干更焙。罗为末。米饮调下二钱。
丹砂礞石丸 治痢下脓血。里急后重。肠中疼痛。磨下虚积。
丹砂(四钱) 青礞石(一钱) 砒霜(二钱) 黄连(三钱) 肉豆蔻(二钱) 乌
头(一钱) 巴豆
寝服。
阿胶散 治脓血诸痢及腹痛。
阿胶 龙骨 无食子(各三两) 柏叶 桃叶(各一两) 甘草 肉豆蔻(各半两) 上
为细散。每服三钱。米饮调下。不计时候服。
贯众散 治伏热下痢脓血。
贯众(一两) 黄连 板蓝根 木香(各半两) 胡黄连(一分) 诃黎勒皮 肉豆蔻
(各三分)
干姜丸 治脓血痢。日久不瘥。
干姜 黄连 黄柏(各一两) 熟艾 附子 乌梅肉(各三分) 甘草(炙半两) 上
捣筛为末。炼蜜为丸。如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。食前米饮送下。
解毒金药散 治下痢脓血热毒。
黄连 黄柏(各一两) 黄芩 赤茯苓 白术 赤芍药(各半两) 上罗匀。每服四钱。
水一盏
治便脓血
用乌梅一两。入烧酒。去其核。研为末。每服二钱。米饮调下。立效。
治暑月脓血痢。日夜频并不止。腹痛不可忍者。
用楮叶二七枚。生用。将焰火烧为黑灰。淹梅水少许。以水解破调服。兼用羊肉裹末。
纳
当归四圣散 治一切下痢。脓血频并。腹绞痛不可忍。
当归 芍药(各二两) 御米壳(四两) 甘草(一两) 茯苓(半两) 黄 (一两
二钱) 上拌匀
当归导气汤 治脓血痢无度。小便不通。腹中痛。
当归(一两) 甘草(一两半) 芍药(一钱) 青皮(七钱) 槐花(七钱) 生地
黄(一钱半) 上
便利。去泽泻。
黄连汤 治下痢脓血。肠胃虚滑。水谷完出。
黄连 干姜 熟艾 诃子 阿胶 蜀椒(各半两) 上锉如麻豆大。每服五钱。水一盏
半。
煎
胡粉丸 治脓血痢。绕脐疼痛。
阿胶散 治脓血痢。绕脐疼痛。
阿胶(二两) 当归(一两) 黄连(一两) 赤芍药(一两) 干姜(一两) 赤石
脂(二两)
上捣
木香散 治脓血痢。腹内 痛。口干心烦。
木香 白术 黄连 灶中黄土 当归(各半两) 龙骨(一两) 上捣细罗为散。每服
不计时候
干姜散 治脓血痢腹痛。不欲饮食。
干姜(三分) 黄连(三分) 桂心(三分) 木香(半两) 浓朴(一两半) 当归
(三分) 上捣细罗为散。每服不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
柏叶丸 治脓血久痢。腹内疼痛。
柏叶 黄连 阿胶 地榆 当归(各半两) 上捣罗为末。炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服二
十丸。用温米饮下。不拘时候。
茱萸汤 治脓血痢。
吴茱萸(一两) 诃黎勒皮 当归(各二两) 黄连(二两) 干姜(半两) 上捣筛。
每服五钱。
茱萸丸 治下痢脓血不止。
吴茱萸 干姜 诃黎勒皮(半两) 白矾(一两) 胡粉(一两) 上研为末。醋煮面
糊丸如梧桐子大。每服十丸。食前米饮下。
神曲五味散 治脓痢之后。腹亦刺痛。便亦不大稀。但大便兼脓。遇冷而剧。
曲末(一升) 干姜(六两) 丁香 豆蔻子(各四两) 高良姜(五两) 上捣筛为
末。以饮下之。一日二服。初服方寸匕。未愈稍加重。
黄 五味散 治脓血相和。痢后二物正等。食不勘。每出二物与食。
黄 (六两) 赤石脂(八两) 浓朴(五两) 干姜 艾叶(各三两) 上捣筛为散。
以饮下之。一日二服。初服方寸匕。如未愈。稍稍加重。
黄柏散 治脓血痢。心烦疼痛。
黄柏(一两) 栀子仁(一两) 黄连(一两) 阿胶(一两) 当归(一两锉) 上
捣细筛为散。每
附子散 治冷热不和。腹痛脓血。
附子(一两) 神曲(三分) 干姜(三分) 甘草(一分) 当归(半两锉) 上捣
细罗为散。每服不计时候。以粥饮下二钱。
黄连丸 治痢下脓血及诸疾。
黄连(三两) 当归(二两) 乌梅肉(二两) 阿胶(二两捣碎) 浓朴(二两去粗
皮) 上捣罗为
立应丸 治脏腑泄痢脓血不止。腹中疼痛。
干姜(一两炮) 百草霜(一两) 连皮巴豆(一两) 杏仁(一两) 上用黄蜡四两。
熔开蜡。次入前四味。用铁器搅匀。旋丸桐子大。每服甘草汤下。白痢用干姜汤下。食前。
若水泻。温水送下。
木香散 治下痢赤白。
木香(半两) 阿胶(一两半) 诃黎勒 黄连(各一两) 上捣罗为散。每服二钱。
空心。用冷
生姜丸 治脓血下痢不禁。
生姜 半夏(各一两) 附子(三分) 藜芦(半两) 上捣罗为末。陈醋煮沸。和药
末为丸。如
乌梅丸 治脓血痢。食入即注下不安。
白矾丸 治下痢脓血。日夜不止。食饮不化。面无颜色。
白矾 铅丹 硼砂 硫黄(各一分) 上先入矾于瓷器瓶内。次入硫黄、硼砂、铅丹覆
之。
用瓦片盖面。文武火 赤。倾地上候火气绝。再为末。蒸饼丸如梧桐子大。每服十丸。温酒
下。
通神丸 治脓血痢。
治下痢脓血方
赤石脂(一斤) 乌梅(二十枚) 干姜 粳米(一升) 上以水七升。煮取令熟。药
成服七合。日三。
干姜散 疗肠癖。溏便脓血。
干姜 黄连 桂心(各一分) 上捣筛。服寸许。糜中食。日三。多脓加桂。忌猪肉、
冷水、
附子散 疗中寒下痢脓血。
蜀附子(一枚) 曲 干姜(各三分) 上捣筛为散。先以酒服方寸匕。日二服。并疗
妇人漏下
黄连苦参汤 疗得病羸劣。服药不愈因作肠滑。下痢脓血。日数十行。腹中绞痛
。身热如火。头痛如破。其脉如涩。
黄连(四两) 苦参(二两) 阿胶(一两) 上罗匀。以水一斗。煮取二升。去滓。
适寒温。服
黄连方 治痢下赤脓如鸡子白。日夜数十行。绕脐腹痛。兼治血痢。
上用黄连一升。酒五升。煮取一升半。分再服。脐下当小绞痛即瘥。再服。一方用水煎。
夜
橡实散 治新旧脓血痢。
橡实(二枚) 诃黎勒皮(为末与前等分) 上研细。分五服。每服用温米饮调下。空
心食前服
黄连汤 治痢下血。赤是肠湿。泻不定。水谷痢。久不瘥者。
黄连(一两) 浓朴(半两) 上粗捣筛。每服五钱。水一盏半。生姜二片。煎至八分。
去
滓。温服。不计时候。一方用大枣二枚煎。空心温服。腹痛加当归三分。一方无生姜枣煎。
名朴连汤。
二宜散 治脓血痢。一名变化丸。
借气散 治脓血痢。久患脾泄泻。一名神圣香姜散。
黄连 生姜(各一两) 上用银石器炒焦赤色。和生姜、黄连为散。每服二钱匕。空心
食前陈米饮下。一方腊茶清下。甚者不过二服瘥。
木香散 治脓血痢困极。
木香(一块) 黄连(锉一两) 上先将木香一块。置银石器中。次下黄连盖之。以水
二盏。
同熬水尽。去黄连。取木香切焙为散。分三服。第一服甘草汤下。第二服陈米饮下。第三服
腊茶清下。并食前服。大妙。其黄连别捣末。专治赤痢。每服二钱。陈米饮下。一方为细末。
以鸡子黄为丸。空心饭饮下。一方第二、服炙陈橘皮汤调下。第三服浓陈米饮调下。日进三
服。若赤痢倍黄连。白痢倍木香。昔有妇人病经年不瘥。梦观音传此方。三服而愈。自下长
沙有疾。只两服愈。
治痢下脓血。及诸痢疾。
曲(三两) 赤石脂(三两) 上捣细罗为散。每服不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
治下痢不止。便脓血方。
用赤石脂一斤半。研细末。干姜一两。米一升。煮米熟为度。用汁调赤石脂方寸匕服。
一方用桃花汤调。治伤寒下痢。
神圣丸 治泻痢脓血。腹痛后重。
川当归 枳壳 黄 陈皮(各四钱) 甘草(炒三钱) 干姜(一钱五分) 御米壳
(二两半)
鱼 汤 治痢下五色脓血。或如烂鱼肠。并无大便。肠中绞痛不可忍。呻吟叫呼
。声闻于
轻霜研 轻粉 朱砂 硼砂 白丁香(各一钱) 乳香(半钱) 巴豆(二七枚) 上
为末。
蒸枣肉为丸。婴孩三丸。如粟米大。二三岁四五岁。如麻粒大。每用三四丸。并旋化。煎
汤
艾姜丸 治湿下痢脓血。腹妇人下血。
干艾叶(四两) 川白姜(一两) 上为末。醋煮面糊丸。如梧桐子大。每服七十丸。
食前
温米饮下。
乌梅丸 治痢下脓血。食不消化。
乌梅肉(二分) 黄连(二两) 艾叶(二两) 干姜(一两) 甘草(一两炙) 上
捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大。每服以粥饮下三十丸。日三四服。
治痢下浓血
用薤白于醋中煮令熟。饱食即止。
玉粉丹 治虚中积。止脓血痢撮痛。里急后重。
腻粉(一钱) 玄胡索(三钱) 粉霜(三钱) 定粉(半两) 石燕子(一个半) 上
件先杵石
燕子、玄胡索为末。入乳钵内。共粉霜、轻粉、定粉三味。同一处研如粉面。取鸡子清丸如
豌豆大。每服三丸至五丸。温米饮。食前或临卧服。及年老虚弱。妊娠产人。皆可服之。粥
脓血痢(痢疾的一种,以排出脓血为特征),附带有理论论述。这是因为春季阳气浮越于体表,人们因运动劳作导致腠理(皮肤毛孔及肌肉纹理)开泄,气血虚弱之人容易感受风邪。到了夏季,又受到热气侵袭,血液本性遇热则流动散乱,若此时大肠虚弱,血液就会渗入肠中,与肠间的津液相互搏结,积热蕴结在一起,血液化为脓液,肠道虚弱则发生泄泻,因此形成了脓血痢。所以夏季多患脓血痢的原因,是由于肠胃虚弱所致。
在秋冬季节诊察脾脉,如果脉象微涩,是因为溃烂严重,下注大量脓血;如果脉象悬绝(脉搏微弱欲绝或极度不调),主死证;脉象滑大主生证;脉象微小者主生证;脉象实急者主死证;脉象沉细虚迟者主生证;脉象数疾大而伴有热象者主死证。
大人和小孩泄痢不止,后来转变为排出白色脓液,点滴而下,或者在大便末尾见到,这属于温脾治疗无效的病症,治法应当温补肾阳。因为肾主骨髓,白色脓液实际上是骨髓病变的异名。总之,起初发作白痢时,气味腥臭,经过轻微攻下治疗后,病情拖延日久,就不再称为典型的痢疾了。现在的白痢完全没有腥臭味,面色微黑,骨骼肌肉消瘦无力,这是明显的肾虚表现,应当使用破故纸、当归、木香、干姜、官桂来主治。此后少量配合服用震灵丹、玉华白丹作为辅助。
又有妇女的一种证候,看似痢疾而非痢疾,排泄出白色脓液,心腹部突然剧烈疼痛,呻吟声让人不忍听闻,这种情况应当通利血脉,投用通血的药剂,同时以养正丹辅助治疗。
方剂:
赤石脂汤:治疗脓血痢,伴有里急后重(腹痛窘迫,时时欲便,肛门重坠,便出不爽)、日夜频繁发作。
组成:赤石脂、白芷、天雄、龙骨(各一两半),当归(一两半),肉豆蔻、黄连、地榆、厚朴、白术、桂枝、诃黎勒、木香(各一两),黄芩(半两),吴茱萸。
用法:将药材切碎如麻豆大小,每次服用五钱,加水一盏半,生姜五片,煎煮至八分满,去渣滓,温服。空腹及食前服用。
茯苓汤:治疗津液枯竭濒死状态,滞下脓血,每天数十次,身体消瘦濒临死亡,老少皆宜服用。
组成:茯苓、黄柏、黄连、龙骨、人参、干姜、黄芩、桂心、芍药、当归、栀子仁、甘草(各一两半),赤石脂(一两),大枣(十二枚)。
用法:将药材研磨均匀,用水五升,煮取二升,分两次服用。若未痊愈,再服三剂即可自愈。此方也主治风虚冷痢。
香连丸:治疗脏气失调导致的大便泄泻,下痢脓血,脐腹疼痛,虚气痞满,肠鸣里急。
组成:黄连(三两),地榆、赤石脂(各二两),龙骨、阿胶、木香、赤芍药、艾叶、黄芩(各一两),无食子(三分),肉豆蔻(一两半)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛为末,用面糊制作成梧桐子大小的丸剂,每次服用三十丸,米汤送下,不限时间。
黄连丸:治疗下痢脓血,身体羸弱。
组成:黄连、龙骨、苦参、厚朴(各一两),熟艾、白矾、甘草、神曲(各半两),赤石脂、干姜(各半两)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛为末,炼蜜为丸,如梧桐子大小,每次服用三十丸,空腹时用米汤送下。
人参丸:治疗冷热不调引起的痢疾,排出脓水。
组成:人参、干姜、枳实(各四分),龙骨、赤石脂、黄连、苦参(各六分),厚朴、黄芩(五分)。
黄连散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗脓血痢,腹部疼痛,排便次数不固定,饮食难进。
组成:黄连(一两),黄柏(一两,炙),艾叶(一两),附子(一两),甘草(一两),乌梅肉(一两),干姜。
用法:用粥饮调服二钱。
当归散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗脓血痢腹痛,心烦口干,不想饮食。
组成:当归(一两),地榆(一两),甘草(半两),赤石脂(二两),乌梅肉(一两),栀子仁(半两)。
用法:[原文此处有缺漏,推测为同前法] 候... 用粥饮调服二钱。
赤石脂汤:治疗下焦热盛,或痢下脓血伴烦痛。
组成:赤石脂(八两),乌梅(二十枚),栀子(十四枚),白术(三两),蜀椒(三两),升麻(三两),干姜(二两),粟米(一升)。
用法:将药材切碎,用水二升,先煮米熟,去渣,取汁一升,加入其他药物,煮取五合服用。忌食桃、李、雀肉。
豆蔻八味散:治疗肠癖痢,大便或稀或稠,但主要排出脓液,每次排便极滑,痢疾有固定周期。
组成:豆蔻子、丁香(各三两),细辛、附子、干姜(各四两),人参、黄芪(各五两),赤石脂(六两)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛为散剂,用饮液送服。初服一方寸匕,每日两次,逐渐增加至二三服。忌食生葱、猪肉、冷水。
白矾散:治疗下痢脓血,心腹疼痛不止。
组成:白矾(一两),黄丹(一两半),胡粉(二两),龙骨(一两半),当归(一两),黄连(二分),甘草。
用法:[原文此处有缺漏,推测为研末调服] 钱。
去肠中脓水方:
用白犬胆配合通草、桂枝制成丸剂服用,如果能找到隐青色的狗胆效果更佳。
柿皮散:治疗脓血不止,上充下脱。
用法:用柿木皮,大柿子皮也可用,晒干后再烘焙,研磨为末,米汤调服二钱。
丹砂礞石丸:治疗痢下脓血,里急后重,肠中疼痛,磨除下焦虚积。
组成:丹砂(四钱),青礞石(一钱),砒霜(二钱),黄连(三钱),肉豆蔻(二钱),乌头(一钱),巴豆。
用法:[原文此处有缺漏,推测为制丸] 寝服。
阿胶散:治疗各种脓血痢及腹痛。
组成:阿胶、龙骨、无食子(各三两),柏叶、桃叶(各一两),甘草、肉豆蔻(各半两)。
用法:将药材研为细散,每次服用三钱,米汤调下,不限时间服用。
贯众散:治疗伏热引起的下痢脓血。
组成:贯众(一两),黄连、板蓝根、木香(各半两),胡黄连(一分),诃黎勒皮、肉豆蔻(各三分)。
用法:[原文此处有缺漏,推测为制散调服]
干姜丸:治疗脓血痢,日久不愈。
组成:干姜、黄连、黄柏(各一两),熟艾、附子、乌梅肉(各三分),甘草(炙半两)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛为末,炼蜜为丸,如梧桐子大小,每次服用三十丸,食前用米汤送下。
解毒金药散:治疗下痢脓血热毒。
组成:黄连、黄柏(各一两),黄芩、赤茯苓、白术、赤芍药(各半两)。
用法:将药材研磨均匀,每次服用四钱,[原文此处有缺漏,推测为水煎服]
治便脓血:
用乌梅一两,加入烧酒,去掉核,研磨为末,每次服用二钱,米汤调下,立即见效。
治暑月脓血痢,日夜频繁发作不止,腹痛难以忍受:
用楮叶十四片,生用,用猛火烧成黑灰,加少许梅子水解开,调和后服用。同时可用羊肉包裹药末纳[原文此处有缺漏]
当归四圣散:治疗一切下痢,脓血频繁发作,腹部绞痛难以忍受。
组成:当归、芍药(各二两),御米壳(罂粟壳,四两),甘草(一两),茯苓(半两),黄芪(一两二钱)。
用法:[原文此处有缺漏,推测为拌匀制丸或散]
当归导气汤:治疗脓血痢无度,小便不通,腹中疼痛。
组成:当归(一两),甘草(一两半),芍药(一钱),青皮(七钱),槐花(七钱),生地黄(一钱半)。
用法:[原文此处有缺漏,推测为煎服] 便利。去泽泻。
黄连汤:治疗下痢脓血,肠胃虚弱滑脱,完谷不化(食物原样排出)。
组成:黄连、干姜、熟艾、诃子、阿胶、蜀椒(各半两)。
用法:将药材切碎如麻豆大小,每次服用五钱,加水一盏半,[原文此处有缺漏,推测为煎服] 煎...
胡粉丸:治疗脓血痢,绕脐疼痛。
阿胶散:治疗脓血痢,绕脐疼痛。
组成:阿胶(二两),当归(一两),黄连(一两),赤芍药(一两),干姜(一两),赤石脂(二两)。
用法:[原文此处有缺漏,推测为制丸] 上捣...
木香散:治疗脓血痢,腹内疼痛,口干心烦。
组成:木香、白术、黄连、灶中黄土、当归(各半两),龙骨(一两)。
用法:将药材捣细罗为散,每次服用[原文此处有缺漏] 不计时候...
干姜散:治疗脓血痢腹痛,不想饮食。
组成:干姜(三分),黄连(三分),桂心(三分),木香(半两),厚朴(一两半),当归(三分)。
用法:将药材捣细罗为散,每次服用[原文此处有缺漏] 不计时候,用粥饮调服二钱。
柏叶丸:治疗脓血久痢,腹内疼痛。
组成:柏叶、黄连、阿胶、地榆、当归(各半两)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛为末,炼蜜为丸,如梧桐子大小,每次服用二十丸,用温米汤送下,不限时间。
茱萸汤:治疗脓血痢。
组成:吴茱萸(一两),诃黎勒皮、当归(各二两),黄连(二两),干姜(半两)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛,每次服用五钱。
茱萸丸:治疗下痢脓血不止。
组成:吴茱萸、干姜、诃黎勒皮(半两),白矾(一两),胡粉(一两)。
用法:将药材研为末,醋煮面糊为丸,如梧桐子大小,每次服用十丸,食前用米汤送下。
神曲五味散:治疗脓痢之后,腹部仍有刺痛,大便不再很稀,但大便夹杂脓液,遇冷则加剧。
组成:神曲末(一升),干姜(六两),丁香、豆蔻子(各四两),高良姜(五两)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛为末,用饮液送服。每日两次,初服一方寸匕,若未痊愈稍加重量。
黄芪五味散:治疗脓血相混,痢疾后两种物质比例相当,饮食不耐受,每次排出的物质与进食量相当。
组成:黄芪(六两),赤石脂(八两),厚朴(五两),干姜、艾叶(各三两)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛为散,用饮液送服。每日两次,初服一方寸匕,若未痊愈,逐渐加重剂量。
黄柏散:治疗脓血痢,心烦疼痛。
组成:黄柏(一两),栀子仁(一两),黄连(一两),阿胶(一两),当归(一两,锉碎)。
用法:将药材捣细筛为散,每次[原文此处有缺漏]
附子散:治疗冷热不和,腹痛脓血。
组成:附子(一两),神曲(三分),干姜(三分),甘草(一分),当归(半两,锉碎)。
用法:将药材捣细罗为散,每次服用[原文此处有缺漏] 不计时候,用粥饮调服二钱。
黄连丸:治疗痢下脓血及各种疾病。
组成:黄连(三两),当归(二两),乌梅肉(二两),阿胶(二两,捣碎),厚朴(二两,去粗皮)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛[原文此处有缺漏]
立应丸:治疗脏腑泄痢脓血不止,腹中疼痛。
组成:干姜(一两,炮制),百草霜(一两),连皮巴豆(一两),杏仁(一两)。
用法:用黄蜡四两,熔化蜡,然后加入前四味药,用铁器搅拌均匀,随即制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次用甘草汤送下,白痢用干姜汤送下,食前服用。若是水泻,用温水送下。
木香散:治疗下痢赤白。
组成:木香(半两),阿胶(一两半),诃黎勒、黄连(各一两)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛为散,每次服用二钱,空腹用冷[原文此处有缺漏]
生姜丸:治疗脓血下痢不禁。
组成:生姜、半夏(各一两),附子(三分),藜芦(半两)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛为末,陈醋煮沸,和药末为丸,如[原文此处有缺漏]
乌梅丸:治疗脓血痢,食入即腹泻不安。
白矾丸:治疗下痢脓血,日夜不止,饮食不化,面无血色。
组成:白矾、铅丹、硼砂、硫黄(各一分)。
用法:先将白矾放入瓷器瓶中,其次放入硫黄、硼砂、铅丹覆盖在上面。用瓦片盖住瓶口,用文武火加热至变红,倒在地上等待火气消失,再研磨为末,蒸饼为丸,如梧桐子大小,每次服用十丸,温酒送下。
治下痢脓血方:
组成:赤石脂(一斤),乌梅(二十枚),干姜、粳米(一升)。
用法:用水七升,煮至熟透,药成服用七合,每日三次。
干姜散:治疗肠癖,溏便脓血。
组成:干姜、黄连、桂心(各一分)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛,服用寸许长,在糜粥中食用,每日三次。脓多者加桂枝。忌食猪肉、冷水。
附子散:治疗中寒引起的下痢脓血。
组成:蜀附子(一枚),神曲、干姜(各三分)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛为散,先用酒服一方寸匕,每日两次。并治疗妇人漏下[原文此处有缺漏]
黄连苦参汤:治疗患病身体瘦弱,服药不愈导致肠滑,下痢脓血,每天数十次,腹中绞痛,身体发热如火,头痛欲裂,脉象涩。
组成:黄连(四两),苦参(二两),阿胶(一两)。
用法:将药材研磨均匀,用水一斗,煮取二升,去渣滓,适寒温服用。
黄连方:治疗痢下赤脓如鸡蛋清,日夜数十次,绕脐腹痛,兼治血痢。
用法:取黄连一升,酒五升,煮取一升半,分两次服用。脐下出现小绞痛即痊愈,再服用。另一方法用水煎,夜[原文此处有缺漏]
橡实散:治疗新旧脓血痢。
组成:橡实(二枚),诃黎勒皮(研末与前等分)。
用法:将药材研细,分五次服用,每次用温米汤调下,空腹食前服用。
黄连汤:治疗痢下血,红色代表肠湿,泻下不定,水谷痢,久不愈者。
组成:黄连(一两),厚朴(半两)。
用法:粗捣筛,每次服用五钱,加水一盏半,生姜两片,煎至八分,去渣,温服,不限时间。另一方法用大枣二枚煎,空腹温服。腹痛加当归三分。另一方法无生姜枣煎,名为朴连汤。
二宜散:治疗脓血痢,又名变化丸。
借气散:治疗脓血痢,久患脾泄泻,又名神圣香姜散。
组成:黄连、生姜(各一两)。
用法:用银石器炒焦赤色,和生姜、黄连为散,每次服用二钱匕,空腹食前用陈米饮送下。另一方法用腊茶清送下,严重者不过两服即愈。
木香散:治疗脓血痢困顿至极。
组成:木香(一块),黄连(锉一两)。
用法:先将木香一块,放在银石器中,其次放下黄连盖住它,用水二盏,同熬至水尽,去黄连,取木香切焙为散,分三次服用。第一服甘草汤送下,第二服陈米饮送下,第三服腊茶清送下,均在食前服用,效果极佳。其黄连另捣末,专治赤痢,每次服用二钱,陈米饮送下。另一方法为细末,以鸡子黄为丸,空腹饭饮送下。另一方法第二服炙陈橘皮汤调下,第三服浓陈米饮调下,日进三服。若赤痢倍加黄连,白痢倍加木香。昔有一妇人患病经年不愈,梦见观音传授此方,三服而愈。自从离开长沙后有病,只两服即愈。
治痢下脓血,及诸痢疾:
组成:神曲(三两),赤石脂(三两)。
用法:将药材捣细罗为散,每次服用[原文此处有缺漏] 不计时候,用粥饮调服二钱。
治下痢不止,便脓血方:
用赤石脂一斤半,研细末,干姜一两,米一升,煮米熟为度,用汁调赤石脂一方寸匕服用。另一方法用桃花汤调,治伤寒下痢。
神圣丸:治疗泻痢脓血,腹痛后重。
组成:川当归、枳壳、黄芪、陈皮(各四钱),甘草(炒三钱),干姜(一钱五分),御米壳(罂粟壳,二两半)。
用法:[原文此处有缺漏]
鱼[原文此处有缺漏]汤:治疗痢下五色脓血,或如烂鱼肠,并无大便,肠中绞痛难以忍受,呻吟叫呼,声音[原文此处有缺漏]
轻霜研[原文此处有缺漏]:轻粉、朱砂、硼砂、白丁香(各一钱),乳香(半钱),巴豆(十四枚)。
用法:将药材为末,蒸枣肉为丸。婴孩三丸,如粟米大;二三岁四五岁,如麻粒大。每次用三四丸,并旋化,煎汤[原文此处有缺漏]
艾姜丸:治疗湿下痢脓血,妇人下血。
组成:干艾叶(四两),川白姜(一两)。
用法:将药材为末,醋煮面糊为丸,如梧桐子大小,每次服用七十丸,食前[原文此处有缺漏] 温米饮下。
乌梅丸:治疗痢下脓血,食不消化。
组成:乌梅肉(二分),黄连(二两),艾叶(二两),干姜(一两),甘草(一两,炙)。
用法:将药材捣碎过筛为末,炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大小,每次用粥饮送下三十丸,每日三四服。
治痢下浓血:
用薤白在醋中煮令熟,饱食即止。
玉粉丹:治疗虚中积,止脓血痢撮痛,里急后重。
组成:腻粉(一钱),玄胡索(三钱),粉霜(三钱),定粉(半两),石燕子(一个半)。
用法:上述药材先杵石燕子、玄胡索为末,入乳钵内,共粉霜、轻粉、定粉三味,同一处研如粉面。取鸡子清丸如豌豆大,每次服用三丸至五丸,温米饮,食前或临卧服。以及年老虚弱、妊娠产人,皆可服用。粥[原文此处截断]
Dysentery with pus and blood (a type of dysentery characterized by the discharge of pus and blood), with an attached theoretical discussion. This occurs because in spring, yang qi floats on the surface. When people engage in physical labor or exercise, their cou li (skin pores and muscle texture) open up. Those with deficient qi and blood are susceptible to wind pathogens. By summer, they are further attacked by heat qi. Blood naturally flows and scatters when exposed to heat. If the large intestine is weak at this time, blood seeps into the intestines, where it clashes with intestinal fluids. Accumulated heat condenses, transforming blood into pus. The weakness of the intestines leads to diarrhea, thus forming dysentery with pus and blood. Therefore, the reason for the prevalence of dysentery with pus and blood in summer is due to the weakness of the stomach and intestines.
During autumn and winter, if the spleen pulse is examined and found to be faint and choppy (wei se), it indicates severe ulceration with profuse discharge of pus and blood. If the pulse is suspended and absolute (xuan jue - extremely weak or irregular), death is imminent; a slippery and large pulse indicates survival; a minute and small pulse indicates survival; a solid and urgent pulse indicates death; a deep, fine, deficient, and slow pulse indicates survival; a rapid, frequent, large pulse accompanied by heat indicates death.
In adults and children, if diarrhea and dysentery persist without cessation, it may later transform into the discharge of white pus, dripping down or appearing at the end of stool. If warming the spleen fails to cure it, the treatment method should focus on warming the kidney. Since the kidney governs the bone marrow, white pus is essentially an alternative name for bone marrow pathology. In summary, when white dysentery first appears, it has a fishy odor. After mild purgative treatment, if the condition lingers for a long time, it is no longer considered typical dysentery. Current cases of white dysentery lack a fishy odor, present with a slightly dark complexion, emaciated bones and muscles, clearly indicating kidney deficiency. The appropriate formula consists of Pogu Zhi (Fructus Psoraleae), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), and Guan Gui (Cortex Cinnamomi). Subsequently, administer small amounts of Zhen Ling Dan (Spirit-Settling Pill) and Yu Hua Bai Dan (Jade-Flower White Pill) as adjuvants.
There is also a syndrome in women that resembles dysentery but is not dysentery, characterized by the discharge of white pus and sudden, severe pain in the heart and abdomen, with groaning sounds unbearable to hear. This requires promoting blood circulation using blood-invigorating agents, assisted by Yang Zheng Dan (Righteousness-Nourishing Pill).
Formulas:
Chishizhi Tang (Red Halloysite Decoction): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, accompanied by tenesmus (urgent need to defecate with a feeling of incomplete evacuation) and frequent episodes day and night.
Ingredients: Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum), Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae), Tianxiong (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata), Longgu (Os Draconis et Ossis Mastodi) (each 1.5 liang); Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (1.5 liang); Roudoukou (Nucis Myristicae Semen), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Diyu (Sanguisorbae Radix), Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi), Helile (Fructus Chebulae), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (each 1 liang); Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (0.5 liang); Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus).
Usage: Crush herbs to the size of hemp seeds. Take 5 qian per dose, add 1.5 sheng of water and 5 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until 0.8 sheng remains, strain, and take warm. Take on an empty stomach before meals.
Fuling Tang (Poria Decoction): Treats critical depletion of body fluids, dysentery with pus and blood, occurring dozens of times a day, with extreme emaciation approaching death. Suitable for both old and young.
Ingredients: Fuling (Poria), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Longgu (Os Draconis et Ossis Mastodi), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1.5 liang); Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) (1 liang); Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) (12 pieces).
Usage: Sift evenly. Add 5 sheng of water, boil to obtain 2 sheng. Divide into two doses. If not cured, three doses will lead to self-healing. This formula also treats wind-deficiency cold dysentery.
Xianglian Wan (Aucklandia-Coptis Pill): Treats visceral qi dysfunction causing diarrhea, dysentery with pus and blood, umbilical and abdominal pain, fullness from deficient qi, borborygmus, and tenesmus.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (3 liang); Diyu (Sanguisorbae Radix), Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) (each 2 liang); Longgu (Os Draconis et Ossis Mastodi), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 1 liang); Wushi Zi (Terminalia Chebulae Reticulata) (0.3 fen); Roudoukou (Nucis Myristicae Semen) (1.5 liang).
Usage: Pound and sift into powder. Make pills with wheat paste, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 30 pills per dose with rice drink, anytime.
Huanglian Wan (Coptis Pill): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, emaciation.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Longgu (Os Draconis et Ossis Mastodi), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix), Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) (each 1 liang); Shuai Ai (Artemisiae Argyi Folium Ustums), Baifan (Alumen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) (each 0.5 liang); Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang).
Usage: Pound and sift into powder. Make pills with refined honey, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 30 pills per dose on an empty stomach with rice drink.
Renshen Wan (Ginseng Pill): Treats dysentery with pus and water caused by imbalance of cold and heat.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (each 4 fen); Longgu (Os Draconis et Ossis Mastodi), Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix) (each 6 fen); Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (5 fen).
Huanglian San (Coptis Powder) [from Shenghui Fang]: Treats dysentery with pus and blood, abdominal pain, irregular bowel movements, inability to eat.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (1 liang); Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, prepared) (1 liang); Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (1 liang); Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) (1 liang); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang); Wumei Rou (Fructus Chebulae Mesocarp) (1 liang); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma).
Usage: Mix with porridge drink and take 2 qian.
Danggui San (Angelica Powder) [from Shenghui Fang]: Treats dysentery with pus and blood, abdominal pain, irritability, dry mouth, loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (1 liang); Diyu (Sanguisorbae Radix) (1 liang); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang); Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) (2 liang); Wumei Rou (Fructus Chebulae Mesocarp) (1 liang); Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen) (0.5 liang).
Usage: [Text missing] ... mix with porridge drink and take 2 qian.
Chishizhi Tang (Red Halloysite Decoction): Treats lower jiao heat, or dysentery with pus and blood accompanied by irritability and pain.
Ingredients: Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) (8 liang); Wumei (Fructus Chebulae) (20 pieces); Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) (14 pieces); Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (3 liang); Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) (3 liang); Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (3 liang); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (2 liang); Sumi (Panni Semen) (1 sheng).
Usage: Cut herbs. Add 2 sheng of water, cook rice until soft, remove dregs, retain 1 sheng of liquid. Add other herbs, decoct to obtain 0.5 sheng. Take orally. Avoid peaches, plums, and sparrow meat.
Doukou Bawei San (Cardamom Eight-Ingredient Powder): Treats intestinal dysentery, loose or thick stools, primarily discharging pus, very slippery upon defecation, dysentery with regular intervals.
Ingredients: Doukouzi (Cardamomi Fructus), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) (each 3 liang); Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each 4 liang); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (each 5 liang); Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) (6 liang).
Usage: Pound and sieve into powder. Take with drink. Initial dose: 1 cunshi (measure). Twice daily. Gradually increase to 2-3 doses. Avoid raw green onions, pork, and cold water.
Baifan San (Alum Powder): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, unceasing abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Baifan (Alumen) (1 liang); Huangdan (Minium) (1.5 liang); Hufen (Cerussa); Longgu (Os Draconis et Ossis Mastodi) (1.5 liang); Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (1 liang); Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (2 fen); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Usage: [Text missing] ... qian.
Formula to Remove Pus and Water from Intestines:
Use gallbladder of a white dog combined with Tongcao (Tetrapanacis Medulla) and Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi) to make pills. Using gallbladder from a black-green dog is especially effective.
Shipi San (Persimmon Peel Powder): Treats unceasing pus and blood discharge, upper congestion and lower prolapse.
Usage: Use persimmon tree bark; peel of large persimmons can also be used. Sun-dry and bake again, sift into powder. Take 2 qian mixed with rice drink.
Dansha Mengshi Wan (Cinnabar-Mengshi Pill): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, tenesmus, intestinal pain, grinding away lower jiao deficiency accumulation.
Ingredients: Dansha (Cinnabaris) (4 qian); Qingmengshi (Calcareous Schist) (1 qian); Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide) (2 qian); Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (3 qian); Roudoukou (Nucis Myristicae Semen) (2 qian); Wutou (Aconiti Radix) (1 qian); Badou (Crotonis Fructus).
Usage: [Text missing] ... take before sleep.
Ejiao San (Donkey-Hide Gelatin Powder): Treats various dysenteries with pus and blood and abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini), Longgu (Os Draconis et Ossis Mastodi), Wushi Zi (Terminalia Chebulae Reticulata) (each 3 liang); Baiye (Broussonetiae Folium), Taoye (Persicae Folium) (each 1 liang); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Roudoukou (Nucis Myristicae Semen) (each 0.5 liang).
Usage: Make fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose with rice drink, anytime.
Guanzhong San (Cyrtomii Powder): Treats hidden heat causing dysentery with pus and blood.
Ingredients: Guanzhong (Cyrtomii Rhizoma) (1 liang); Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Banlangen (Isatidis Radix), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (each 0.5 liang); Hu Huanglian (Coptidis Chinensis Rhizoma) (1 fen); Helile Pi (Fructus Chebulae Pericarpium), Roudoukou (Nucis Myristicae Semen) (each 3 fen).
Usage: [Text missing]
Ganjiang Wan (Zingiber Pill): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, lingering without cure.
Ingredients: Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) (each 1 liang); Shuai Ai (Artemisiae Argyi Folium Ustums), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata), Wumei Rou (Fructus Chebulae Mesocarp) (each 3 fen); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, prepared) (0.5 liang).
Usage: Pound and sieve into powder. Make pills with refined honey, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 30 pills per dose before meals with rice drink.
Jiedu Jin Yao San (Detoxifying Golden Medicine Powder): Treats heat toxin in dysentery with pus and blood.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) (each 1 liang); Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chi Fuling (Poria cum Risu Rubro), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) (each 0.5 liang).
Usage: Sift evenly. Take 4 qian per dose, [Text missing]
Treating Pus and Blood in Stool:
Take 1 liang of Wumei (Fructus Chebulae), add burning wine, remove pits, grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose with rice drink. Immediate effect.
Treating Summer Dysentery with Pus and Blood, Frequent Day and Night, Unbearable Abdominal Pain:
Take 14 fresh leaves of Chu Ye (Broussonetiae Folium), burn fiercely to black ash, mix with a little plum juice solution, stir and take. Also wrap powder in mutton flesh and [Text missing].
Danggui Sisheng San (Angelica Four-Saints Powder): Treats all types of dysentery, frequent pus and blood, unbearable cramping abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) (each 2 liang); Yumi Qiao (Papaveris Pericarpium) (4 liang); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang); Fuling (Poria) (0.5 liang); Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (1.2 liang).
Usage: [Text missing] ... mix evenly.
Danggui Daoqi Tang (Angelica Qi-Guiding Decoction): Treats uncontrollable dysentery with pus and blood, urinary retention, abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (1 liang); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1.5 liang); Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) (1 qian); Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) (7 qian); Huaihua (Sophorae Flos) (7 qian); Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (1.5 qian).
Usage: [Text missing] ... smooth urination. Remove Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma).
Huanglian Tang (Coptis Decoction): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, weak and slipping intestines, undigested food in stool.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Shuai Ai (Artemisiae Argyi Folium Ustums), Hezi (Chebulae Fructus), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) (each 0.5 liang).
Usage: Crush to hemp seed size. Take 5 qian per dose, add 1.5 sheng of water, [Text missing] ... decoct.
Hufen Wan (Cerussa Pill): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, peri-umbilical pain.
Ejiao San (Donkey-Hide Gelatin Powder): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, peri-umbilical pain.
Ingredients: Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) (2 liang); Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (1 liang); Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (1 liang); Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) (1 liang); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (1 liang); Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) (2 liang).
Usage: [Text missing] ... pound.
Muxiang San (Aucklandia Powder): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, internal abdominal pain, dry mouth, irritability.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Zaozhong Huangtu (Caulis Trapaee Natantis Cortex / Soil from stove), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (each 0.5 liang); Longgu (Os Draconis et Ossis Mastodi) (1 liang).
Usage: Pound and sift finely into powder. Take per dose [Text missing] ... anytime.
Ganjiang San (Zingiber Powder): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, abdominal pain, loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (3 fen); Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (3 fen); Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (3 fen); Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (0.5 liang); Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) (1.5 liang); Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (3 fen).
Usage: Pound and sift finely into powder. Take per dose [Text missing] ... anytime, mix with porridge drink and take 2 qian.
Baiye Wan (Broussonetia Leaf Pill): Treats chronic dysentery with pus and blood, internal abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Baiye (Broussonetiae Folium), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini), Diyu (Sanguisorbae Radix), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (each 0.5 liang).
Usage: Pound and sift into powder. Make pills with refined honey, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20 pills per dose with warm rice drink, anytime.
Zhuyu Tang (Evodia Decoction): Treats dysentery with pus and blood.
Ingredients: Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) (1 liang); Helile Pi (Fructus Chebulae Pericarpium), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (each 2 liang); Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (2 liang); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (0.5 liang).
Usage: Pound and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose.
Zhuyu Wan (Evodia Pill): Treats unceasing dysentery with pus and blood.
Ingredients: Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Helile Pi (Fructus Chebulae Pericarpium) (0.5 liang); Baifan (Alumen) (1 liang); Hufen (Cerussa) (1 liang).
Usage: Grind into powder. Boil with vinegar and wheat paste to make pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 10 pills per dose before meals with rice drink.
Shenqu Wuwei San (Massa Medicata Fermentata Five-Ingredient Powder): Treats stabbing abdominal pain after dysentery with pus, stool not very loose but containing pus, worsening with cold.
Ingredients: Shenqu Mo (Powder of Massa Medicata Fermentata) (1 sheng); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (6 liang); Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Doukouzi (Cardamomi Fructus) (each 4 liang); Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) (5 liang).
Usage: Pound and sieve into powder. Take with drink. Twice daily. Initial dose: 1 cunshi. Increase slightly if not cured.
Huangqi Wuwei San (Astragalus Five-Ingredient Powder): Treats mixture of pus and blood, equal parts after dysentery, intolerance to food, discharge volume matches intake.
Ingredients: Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (6 liang); Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) (8 liang); Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) (5 liang); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (each 3 liang).
Usage: Pound and sieve into powder. Take with drink. Twice daily. Initial dose: 1 cunshi. Increase slightly if not cured.
Huangbai San (Phellodendron Powder): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, irritability and pain.
Ingredients: Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) (1 liang); Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen) (1 liang); Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (1 liang); Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) (1 liang); Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, cut) (1 liang).
Usage: Pound and sift finely into powder. Take per dose [Text missing]
Fuzi San (Aconite Powder): Treats discomfort from cold and heat, abdominal pain with pus and blood.
Ingredients: Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) (1 liang); Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) (3 fen); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (3 fen); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 fen); Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, cut) (0.5 liang).
Usage: Pound and sift finely into powder. Take per dose [Text missing] ... anytime, mix with porridge drink and take 2 qian.
Huanglian Wan (Coptis Pill): Treats dysentery with pus and blood and various diseases.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (3 liang); Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (2 liang); Wumei Rou (Fructus Chebulae Mesocarp) (2 liang); Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, crushed) (2 liang); Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, debarked) (2 liang).
Usage: Pound and sift [Text missing]
Liying Wan (Immediate Response Pill): Treats unceasing viscera diarrhea and dysentery with pus and blood, abdominal pain.
Ingredients: Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed) (1 liang); Baicaoshuang (Carbonis Bambusae); Liapi Badou (Crotonis Fructus with skin) (1 liang); Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (1 liang).
Usage: Melt 4 liang of yellow beeswax. Add the four ingredients above. Stir uniformly with an iron vessel. Immediately form pills size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take with Licorice Soup. For white dysentery, take with Ginger Soup. Before meals. For watery diarrhea, take with warm water.
Muxiang San (Aucklandia Powder): Treats dysentery with red and white discharge.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (0.5 liang); Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) (1.5 liang); Helile (Fructus Chebulae), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (each 1 liang).
Usage: Pound and sift into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, on an empty stomach with cold [Text missing]
Shengjiang Wan (Fresh Ginger Pill): Treats uncontrollable dysentery with pus and blood.
Ingredients: Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber) (each 1 liang); Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) (3 fen); Lilu (Veratris Rhizoma) (0.5 liang).
Usage: Pound and sift into powder. Boil aged vinegar, mix with powder to make pills, size of [Text missing]
Wumei Wan (Chebulae Pill): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, immediate diarrhea after eating, discomfort.
Baifan Wan (Alum Pill): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, unceasing day and night, indigestion, pale complexion.
Ingredients: Baifan (Alumen), Qiandan (Lithargyri), Pengsha (Borax), Liuhuang (Sulfur) (each 1 fen).
Usage: First put alum in a porcelain bottle. Then cover with sulfur, borax, and lithargyri. Cover with tile. Heat with gentle fire until red. Pour onto ground, wait for heat to dissipate. Grind into powder. Make pills with steamed dough, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 10 pills per dose with warm wine.
Tongshen Wan (Spirit-Penetrating Pill): Treats dysentery with pus and blood.
Formula for Treating Dysentery with Pus and Blood:
Ingredients: Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) (1 jin); Wumei (Fructus Chebulae) (20 pieces); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Jingmi (Oryza Sativa Germen) (1 sheng).
Usage: Add 7 sheng of water, cook until soft. Take 0.7 sheng of the medicine. Three times daily.
Ganjiang San (Zingiber Powder): Treats intestinal dysentery, loose stool with pus and blood.
Ingredients: Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (each 1 fen).
Usage: Pound and sieve. Take length of 1 cun. Eat with congee. Three times daily. Add cinnamon if pus is excessive. Avoid pork and cold water.
Fuzi San (Aconite Powder): Treats middle jiao cold causing dysentery with pus and blood.
Ingredients: Shu Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) (1 piece); Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each 3 fen).
Usage: Pound and sieve into powder. Take initial dose of 1 cunshi with wine. Twice daily. Also treats uterine bleeding in women.
Huanglian Kushen Tang (Coptis-Sophora Decoction): Treats weakness from illness, failure of medication leading to intestinal slipping, dysentery with pus and blood dozens of times a day, cramping abdominal pain, fever like fire, headache like splitting, choppy pulse.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (4 liang); Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix) (2 liang); Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) (1 liang).
Usage: Sift evenly. Add 10 dou of water, boil to obtain 2 sheng. Strain. Take at appropriate temperature.
Huanglian Formula: Treats dysentery with red pus like egg white, dozens of times day and night, peri-umbilical cramping pain, also treats bloody dysentery.
Usage: Take 1 sheng of Huanglian, 5 sheng of wine. Boil to obtain 1.5 sheng. Divide into two doses. Small cramping pain below navel indicates cure. Take again. Another method uses water decoction, night [Text missing]
Xianshi San (Acorn Powder): Treats new and old dysentery with pus and blood.
Ingredients: Xianshi (Quercus Fructus) (2 pieces); Helile Pi (Fructus Chebulae Pericarpium, powdered, equal amount).
Usage: Grind finely. Divide into five doses. Each dose taken with warm rice drink, on an empty stomach before meals.
Huanglian Tang (Coptis Decoction): Treats bloody dysentery. Red indicates intestinal dampness, irregular diarrhea, water-grain dysentery, chronic non-healing.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (1 liang); Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) (0.5 liang).
Usage: Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose, add 1.5 sheng of water, 2 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct to 0.8 sheng. Strain, take warm, anytime. Another method uses 2 Dazao (Jujubae Fructus), take warm on empty stomach. Add 3 fen of Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) for abdominal pain. Another method without ginger and dates is named Polian Tang.
Er Yi San (Two-Suitability Powder): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, also known as Bianhua Wan.
Jie Qi San (Qi-Borrowing Powder): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, chronic spleen diarrhea, also known as Shensheng Xiangjiang San.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (each 1 liang).
Usage: Stir-fry in silver/ceramic vessel until charred red. Mix with ginger and coptis into powder. Take 2 qianbi per dose, empty stomach before meals with aged rice drink. Another method uses aged tea clear. Severe cases cured in two doses.
Muxiang San (Aucklandia Powder): Treats extreme exhaustion from dysentery with pus and blood.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (1 piece); Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, cut 1 liang).
Usage: Place Muxiang piece in silver/ceramic vessel. Cover with Huanglian. Add 2 sheng of water. Simmer until water is gone. Remove Huanglian. Take Muxiang, cut and roast into powder. Divide into three doses. First dose with Licorice Soup. Second dose with aged rice drink. Third dose with aged tea clear. All before meals. Very effective. Separate Huanglian powder treats red dysentery, 2 qian per dose with aged rice drink. Another method makes fine powder, pills with egg yolk, take with rice drink on empty stomach. Another method: second dose with roasted aged tangerine peel soup, third dose with strong aged rice drink. Three doses daily. Double Huanglian for red dysentery, double Muxiang for white dysentery. Once a woman suffered for years, dreamed of Guanyin transmitting this formula, cured in three doses. Since leaving Changsha, cured in two doses.
Treating Dysentery with Pus and Blood and Various Dysenteries:
Ingredients: Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) (3 liang); Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) (3 liang).
Usage: Pound and sift finely into powder. Take per dose [Text missing] ... anytime, mix with porridge drink and take 2 qian.
Formula for Unceasing Dysentery with Pus and Blood:
Use 1.5 jin of Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum), finely ground. 1 liang of Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma). 1 sheng of rice. Cook rice until soft. Use liquid to mix 1 cunshi of Chishizhi powder and take. Another method uses Taohua Tang (Peach Blossom Decoction) to treat cold damage dysentery.
Shensheng Wan (Divine Holy Pill): Treats diarrhea and dysentery with pus and blood, abdominal pain and tenesmus.
Ingredients: Chuan Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (each 4 qian); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, fried) (3 qian); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (1.5 qian); Yumi Qiao (Papaveris Pericarpium) (2.5 liang).
Usage: [Text missing]
Yu [Text missing] Tang: Treats dysentery with five-colored pus and blood, or like rotten fish intestines, no stool, unbearable intestinal cramping, groaning and calling out, sound [Text missing]
Qingshuang Yan [Text missing]: Qingfen (Calomelas), Zhusha (Cinnabaris), Pengsha (Borax), Baixiangding (Vermis Silkworm Excrement) (each 1 qian); Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resina) (0.5 qian); Badou (Crotonis Fructus) (14 pieces).
Usage: Make into powder. Make pills with steamed jujube flesh. Infants: 3 pills, size of millet. Ages 2-5: size of sesame seeds. Take 3-4 pills each time, dissolve immediately, decoct into soup [Text missing]
Ai Jiang Wan (Mugwort-Ginger Pill): Treats damp dysentery with pus and blood, uterine bleeding in women.
Ingredients: Gan Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (4 liang); Chuan Baijiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (1 liang).
Usage: Make powder. Boil with vinegar and wheat paste to make pills, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 70 pills per dose, before meals [Text missing] ... with warm rice drink.
Wumei Wan (Chebulae Pill): Treats dysentery with pus and blood, indigestion.
Ingredients: Wumei Rou (Fructus Chebulae Mesocarp) (2 fen); Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis) (2 liang); Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (2 liang); Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (1 liang); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, prepared) (1 liang).
Usage: Pound and sift into powder. Make pills with refined honey, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 30 pills per dose with porridge drink, 3-4 times daily.
Treating Dysentery with Thick Blood:
Boil Xiebai (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus) in vinegar until cooked. Eat until full to stop.
Yufen Dan (Jade Powder Pill): Treats deficiency accumulation, stops dysentery with pus and blood, stabbing pain, tenesmus.
Ingredients: Nifen (Calomelas) (1 qian); Xuanshusuo (Cyperici Rhizoma) (3 qian); Fenshuang (Sublimated Arsenic Oxide); Dingfen (Lead Carbonate) (0.5 liang); Shi Yanzi (Swallow Stone) (1.5 pieces).
Usage: First pound Shi Yanzi and Xuanshusuo into powder. Enter mortar. Grind together with Fenshuang, Qingfen (Calomelas), and Dingfen until fine powder. Take egg white to make pills size of pea. Take 3-5 pills per dose with warm rice drink, before meals or before bed. Safe for elderly, weak, pregnant, and postpartum women. Porridge [Text ends]