（附论）
黄帝曰。病热当何禁之。岐伯曰。病热少愈。食肉则复。多食则遗。此其禁也。因热稍
愈犹未尽除。不戒饮食劳动。情欲扰乱。奈脾胃气虚未。能消化坚食。故热复生。五脏皆有
热。夫热病者伤寒之类也。人之伤于寒则为病热。寒毒薄于肌肤。阳气不行散。发而内为怫
结。故伤寒者反病为热。热虽甚不死。巨阳为首。巨阳者诸阳之属也。诸阳为热以气。诸阴
为寒以血。热病已愈。其有复作。谓病已衰而热有余所藏。因其谷气相搏。两热相合故有所
遗。缘热也。虽邪气而不尽遗。热在故当复作。五脏俱热者皆视之。肝热左颊先赤。心热颜
先赤。脾热鼻先赤。肺热右颊先赤。肾热颐先赤。肝热者小便黄。腹痛多卧。身热。热争则
狂惊胁满。手足燥而不得安卧。心热者不乐。数日乃热。热争则猝心痛烦闷。善呕头痛。面
赤
肺热者。淅然厥起毫毛。恶风寒。舌上黄。身热。热争则喘咳痛。走胸膺背不得太息。头痛
不堪。汗出而寒。肾热者。腰痛 酸。苦渴数饮。身热。热争则项痛而强。 寒且酸。足下
热。不欲言。经曰。汗出脉躁盛一死。脉不与汗相应其病二死。狂言失志者三死。皆是怫热
郁结不能解散。以致危殆。素问。诸热瞀螈。暴喑冒昧。躁扰狂越。骂詈惊骇。 肿疼酸。
气逆。皆手少阳相火。心胞络三焦之气也。夫肾水真阴本虚。心火狂阳积热已甚。以致风热
壅滞。头面昏眩。肢体麻痹。皮肤瘙痒。筋脉拘倦。胸膈痞满。时或痛闷。或鼻窒鼽衄。口
舌生疮。咽喉不利。牙齿疳蚀。或遍身生疮癣。疥或睡语切牙。惊惕虚汗。或健忘心忪。烦
躁多睡。或大小便涩滞。或烦热腹满。或酒过积毒。劳役过度。中外一切劳损。神狂气少。
心志不宁。口苦咽干。饮食减少。变生风热诸疾。虚羸困倦。或酒病瘦瘁。及老弱虚人。或
脾肾经虚。风热燥郁。色黑齿槁。身瘦焦痿。或热中烦满。饥不欲食。或瘅成消中。善食而
瘦。或消渴多虚头面。数小便。或服甘辛热药过度。变成三消。上则消渴。中则消中。下则
消
凡人患大热。皆须候脉。若夫大热者。不得一准方用药。皆准病用药。大热不可耐者。
当两倍三倍大。大热者乃至十倍用之。乃可制之尔。有人苦热不已。皆由服石所致。种种服
饵不能制止。惟朴硝煎可以定之。武德中有贵高人师。市奴谓之金石凌非也。此方直用二硝、
寒
有表而热者。谓之表热。无表而热者。谓之里热。有暴热者。病在心肺。有积热者。病
在肾肝。治暴热者。局方雄黄解毒丸。积热者。局方妙香丸。暴热心肺上喘者。谓之高喘。
木香金铃散主之。上焦热而烦者。大黄散主之。脏腑秘者。牛黄散主之。有上焦热而无他证
者。桔梗汤主之。有病久憔悴。发热盗汗。谓之五脏齐损。此热劳骨蒸之病也。瘦弱虚烦。
肠癖下血。皆蒸劳也。治法宜养血益阴。热能自退。此谓不治而治也。钱氏地黄丸主之。酒
面煎
惟在冷热得中而已。矫枉过正。识者忧焉。然则欲去积热将何如。曰三黄汤丸第一药耳。惟
热甚则能伤血。热出于心。洗心散所不可阙。热能伤血。四顺清凉饮又不可无。此自本自根
之论也。若夫酒后之面。饭后之酒。最易积热。又当防于未然。经曰。诸转反戾。水液混浊。
皆属于热。诸燥狂越。皆属于火。内虚而潮燥。言谵。结中便涩。外攻即肿毒目赤。疮堵咽
喉。大热炎上。治以寒凉
方
紫雪（出和剂方）疗香港脚毒遍内外。烦热不解。口中生疮。狂易叫走。瘴疫
毒厉猝死。温疟。五尸五疰。心腹诸疾。 刺痛。及解诸热药毒发。邪热猝黄等。并
解蛊毒鬼魅。野道热毒。又治小儿惊痫百病。
黄金（一百两） 石膏 寒水石 磁石 滑石（以上四味各三斤捣碎水一斛煮至四斗去
滓入下项） 犀角屑 羚羊角屑 青木香（捣碎） 沉香（捣碎各五两） 玄参（洗焙捣碎）
升麻（各一斤） 甘草（锉炒八两） 丁香（一两捣碎） 以上八味入前药汁中。再煮取一
斗五升。去滓。入下项。朴硝（精者十斤） 硝石（四升如缺芒硝亦得每升重七两七钱半） 以
上二味入前药汁中。微
朱砂（飞研三两） 麝香当门子（一两三钱半研） 以上二味入前药中。搅调令匀。寒之二
日。上药成霜雪紫色。每服一钱或二钱。用冷水调下。大人小儿临时以意加减。食后服。
消痞丸（出宣明论）治积湿热毒甚者。身体面目黄。心胁腹满。呕吐不能饮
食。痿弱难以运动。咽嗌不利。肢体焦 。眩悸膈热。坐卧不宁。心火有余而妄行。
上为咳血衄血。下为大小便血。肠风痔痿。三焦壅滞闷。瘅热消渴。传化失常。小儿
疳积热。
黄连（去须） 干葛（各一两） 青黛（研一两） 牵牛（二两） 黄芩 大黄 黄柏 栀
子
薄荷
末。
滴水
去
龙脑丸（出本事方）治胸中郁热。肺热喘嗽。口臭喉腥。脾疸口甘。丈夫吐
血。妇人血崩。
真蒲黄（一两） 麦门冬（去心二两） 阿胶（一两） 甘草（一两半） 人参（一两）
川当归
（去
柴胡
〔好
微嚼
犀角丸 治积热胸膈有停滞。
犀角 黄连 黄芩 橘皮 滑石 大黄（各三两） 牵牛头末（四两） 槟榔 木香 薄
荷
青
麝香上清丸（出仁存方）治心经有热。咽膈不利。目赤口渴。小便赤涩。
辰砂（一两） 马牙硝 天竺黄 甘草（各半两） 海金沙 防风 滑石 麝香 脑子
（各
一
一丸。
细研薄荷汤下。一方有川芎、防风、石膏各一两。余药同前。一方无吉荷。
真珠散（出和剂方）治男子妇人五脏积热。毒瓦斯上攻。心胸烦闷。口干舌燥
。精神恍惚。心
栝蒌根末 琥珀 真珠粉 寒水石（ 醋淬研） 铁粉 朱砂（研飞） 甘草末（生） 川
大
黄
防风散 治积热上冲。头热火痛入顶中。
防风（去芦） 羌活（去芦） 薄荷（去粗根） 当归（去尾） 大黄 栀子（去皮） 川
芎（各
一两）
心二
十茎。
碧雪 治一切积热。咽喉肿痛。口舌生疮。心中烦躁。咽物妨闷。或喉闭壅塞。
水浆不下。
芒硝 青黛 石膏（ 过研飞） 寒水石（研飞） 朴硝 硝石 甘草 马牙硝（各等
分）
上将
倾
物者。即用小竹筒吹药入喉中即愈。频神效。
天门冬饮 治上膈壅盛。咽喉肿痛。唇焦舌干。腮颊生疮。痰热烦渴。
天门冬（去心三分） 紫苏叶（半两） 百药煎（半两） 黑参（细实者汤浸洗焙干） 牛
蒡子
（炒）
味各二分）
上
凉膈散 治大人小儿脏腑积热。烦躁多渴。面热头昏。唇焦咽燥。舌肿喉闭。目
赤鼻衄。颔颊结硬。口舌生疮。痰实不利。涕唾稠粘。睡卧不宁。谵语狂妄。肠胃燥涩
。便溺秘结。
川大黄 朴硝 甘草（炙各二十两） 山栀子仁 薄荷叶（去梗） 黄芩（各十两） 连
翘
（二斤
小儿
荆
两一料内如淋 者。加滑石四两。茯苓一两。或 而不通。脐下收如覆碗。痛 不可
乃肠胃干涸。膻中气不下。故经所谓膀胱者。州都之官。津液藏焉。气化则能出矣。故
者。臣使之官。名三焦相火。下合右肾为气海也。王注曰。膀胱津液之腑。胞内居之。
处。内藏胞器。若得气海之气施化。则溲便注下。气海气乏不及。则 隐不通。故不得
也。先用木香、沉香各三钱。酒调下。或八正散。甚则宜上涌之。令气通达。小便自通。经
所谓病在下上取之。王注曰。热攻于上。不利于下。气盛于上。则温辛散之。苦以利之。
七宝洗心散 治热壅不调。鼻塞声重。咽干多渴。五心烦热。小便赤涩。大便秘滞
。及风壅
壅塞。涕唾稠
大黄（面裹煨去面焙） 芍药 甘草（炙） 麻黄（不去节） 当归 荆芥穗（各六两）
白术
（一
豆
疮
四
天竺散 治脏腑积热。烦躁多渴。口舌生疮。咽喉肿痛。
山栀子（去壳） 连翘（各三钱） 甘草（三两二钱） 栝蒌根（二两六钱） 鸡冠 雄
黄（半
钱）
新
汲水调服
朴硝煎
朴硝（一斤） 芒硝（八两） 寒水石（四两） 石膏 金（各二两） 上先纳二硝于
八升汤中
搅令
纳
烈
服
治积热方
枳实 黄芩 大黄 黄连 芒硝（各二两） 上为末。蜜丸如梧桐子大。空心酒服三十
丸。加
治热 烦满不能食。
以 生捣汁。服三四合。多则令人吐。
治热气消食。
以檐罗杂昆布为羹食之。
消毒麻仁丸 治诸般风气上壅。久积热毒。痰涎结实。胸膈不利。头旋目晕。或
因酒面炙爆毒食所伤。停留心肺。浸渍肠胃蕴蓄不散。久则内郁血热。肠风五痔。外
则发疮疡痈喑。赤斑游肿。浑身燥闷。面上 赤。口干舌裂。咽喉涩痛。消中引饮。
或伤寒时变。口鼻出血烦躁者。及风毒下疰。疮肿疼痛。香港脚冲心闷乱。一切风热毒瓦斯
。并皆治之。
杏仁（生去皮尖二两） 大黄（生五两） 山栀子仁（十个） 上为末。炼蜜为丸。每
服三十
丸至
常服
青解毒丸 治大人小儿五脏积热。毒瓦斯上攻胸膈烦闷。咽喉肿痛。赤眼痈肿。头
面发热。唇口干燥。两颊生疮。精神恍惚。心忪闷乱。坐卧不宁。及伤暑毒面赤身热
。心躁烦渴。饮食
寒水石（研） 石膏（研各十六两） 青黛〔二（八）两〕 上细研如粉。入青黛和匀。
蒸饼
七个
毒并宜
半粒。
无忧散 治诸热谵语。精神昏迷。及里有蓄热。
天南星（牛胆浸为末一两） 脑子（半钱） 上同研匀。每服三钱。浓煎人参汤调下。
如人
行三里地更饮人参汤一盏投之。须泄下恶物为度。累用有效。
清心丸 治经络中热满。心忪恍惚。膈热梦遗。不可全作虚冷。亦有经络热而得
之者。
黄柏（二两生用） 龙脑（二钱） 上为细末。炼蜜为丸如梧桐子大。每服一十丸。临
卧麦
门冬
玄明粉 治邪热所干。膈上气滞。五脏秘涩。
用朴硝煎过。澄滤五七遍。至夜于星月下露至天明。自然结成青白块子。用瓷罐子按实
于炭
用盆
之。
又方 治寒热虚热上攻口疮。
用附子一个。炮去皮脐切片。水两大碗。煎至一小碗。入沉香末二钱。再略煎候冷服。
空心
当归龙胆丸 治肾水阴虚。风热蕴积。时发惊悸。筋惕搐搦。神志不宁。营卫壅滞
。头目昏眩。肌肉 螈。胸膈痞塞。咽嗌不利。肠胃燥涩。小便淋 。筋脉拘苛。肢体
痿弱。暗风痫
当归（焙） 草龙胆 大栀子 黄连 黄柏 黄芩（各一两） 大黄 芦荟 青黛（各
半两）
木
服二
十丸
既济清神饮 益肾水。降心火。清上实下。
桔梗 黄芩 川芎 当归 茯苓 羌活 白术 山栀子（各一两） 薄荷 甘草 知母
〔各半
麦门冬散 治男子妇人蕴积邪热。心胸烦闷。咽干口燥。睡卧不安。或大小肠不利
。口舌生
小草（去心） 黄连（去须） 升麻（去粗皮） 犀角屑 甘草（炙） 枳壳（去瓤炒
黄） 黄芩
大
煎至
七
导赤丸 治心肾凝滞。膀胱有热小便不通。风热相搏。淋沥不宣。或服补药过多
。水道蹇涩。出少起数。脐腹急痛。攻疰阴间。或心肺壅热。而赤心忪。口干烦渴。及
痈肿发背。血脉瘀闭。服此排脓内消肿毒。疏导心经邪热。应内蕴风热。五般淋疾。
皆治之。
赤芍药 茯苓（去皮） 滑石（各四两） 生干地黄（焙） 木通（去节各半斤） 大
黄（炒十
五两）
食后用
乌梅丸 生津止渴。凉咽膈。
好百药煎（一斤） 乌梅肉〔一（二）两〕 朴硝（二两） 砂仁〔半两（斤）〕 香
白芷（半
两）
龙脑饮子（出和剂方）治大人小儿蕴积邪热。咽喉肿痛。赤眼口疮。心烦鼻
衄。咽干多渴。
缩砂仁 栝蒌根（各三两） 藿香叶（二两四钱） 石膏（四两） 甘草（蜜炒十六两）
大栀
子仁
虚
汗。
牛黄膏（出济生拔粹方）治热入血室发狂不认人者。
牛黄（二钱半） 朱砂 郁金〔各三两（钱）〕 脑子 甘草（各一钱） 牡丹皮（三
钱） 上
为细
加减大府丸（出御药院方）治心经蕴热。头目壅赤。小便秘涩。
木通（一两半） 黄连（去须三分） 黄芩（去黑皮一分） 赤茯苓（去黑皮半两） 生
干地黄
（洗
消毒犀角饮（出和剂方）治大人小儿内蕴邪热。咽膈不利。痰涎壅嗽。眼赤
脸肿。腮项结核。痈毒肿聚。遍身风疹。瘅毒赤 。及疮疹已出未出不能快透。并皆
治疗。小儿疹痘欲出。
防风（去叉八两） 荆芥穗（二斤） 甘草（炙十六两） 鼠粘子（炒六十四两）
上为末。每
服三
牛黄泻心汤（出御药院方）治心经邪热狂语。精神不爽。
脑子 牛黄 朱砂（各二钱半） 大黄末（生一两） 上同研极细。每服三钱。凉生姜
蜜水
调下。
【附论】
黄帝问道：患热病时应当禁忌什么？岐伯回答说：热病稍有好转，如果吃肉就会复发，吃多了就会遗留病邪。这就是需要禁忌的原因。因为热病虽然稍微好转但尚未完全清除，如果不注意饮食、劳动节制以及情欲的扰乱，由于脾胃之气虚弱，不能消化坚硬的食物，所以热邪会再次产生。五脏都有热证。所谓热病，属于伤寒一类。人受寒邪侵袭就会发为热病。寒毒侵犯肌肤，阳气不能宣散，郁结于内，所以伤寒反而表现为热病。热邪即使很盛也不会致死。巨阳经（足太阳膀胱经）统领诸阳经。诸阳经主气而属热，诸阴经主血而属寒。热病痊愈后又有复发的，是指病势虽衰但余热未尽，潜伏体内，因进食后的谷气与余热相互搏结，两热相合，所以会有遗留的热邪。这是因为还有热邪存在，所以会再次发作。五脏有热的情况都要观察：肝热则左颊先发红，心热则颜面先发红，脾热则鼻头先发红，肺热则右颊先发红，肾热则下巴先发红。肝热者小便黄，腹痛，嗜卧，身体发热；热邪亢盛争持时会出现狂乱惊悸、胁肋胀满；手足干燥且无法安卧。心热者情绪低落，数日后才发热；热邪亢盛争持时突然心痛、烦闷，容易呕吐，头痛，面色红赤。肺热者感觉寒冷战栗，毫毛竖起，怕风怕冷，舌苔黄，身体发热；热邪亢盛争持时出现气喘咳嗽，胸膺背部疼痛，呼吸不畅，头痛剧烈，出汗后感到恶寒。肾热者腰痛酸软，口苦口渴多饮，身体发热；热邪亢盛争持时项部疼痛且僵硬，既恶寒又酸痛，足心发热，不想说话。医经说：出汗而脉搏躁动疾速是一死证；脉搏与汗出情况不相适应是二死证；胡言乱语、神志丧失是三死证。这些都是因为热邪郁结不能解散，导致病情危重。《素问》说：各种热病导致的视物模糊、抽搐、突然失音、昏迷、烦躁不安、狂越、骂詈、惊骇、肿胀疼痛酸楚、气逆等症状，都属于手少阳三焦相火及心包络的气机病变。肾中真阴本已亏虚，心中君火积热已甚，导致风热壅滞，出现头面昏眩，肢体麻木，皮肤瘙痒，筋脉拘急疲倦，胸膈痞满，时而疼痛闷塞，或者鼻塞流涕或鼻出血，口舌生疮，咽喉不利，牙齿蛀蚀，或者全身生疮癣疥疮，或者睡梦中磨牙咬牙，惊惕虚汗，或者健忘心慌，烦躁多睡，或者大小便涩滞不通，或者烦热腹满，或者饮酒过度积毒，劳役过度，内外一切劳损，神志狂乱，气短，心志不宁，口苦咽干，饮食减少，变生风热等各种疾病，身体消瘦困倦，或者酒病瘦弱，以及年老体弱之人，或者脾肾经脉虚弱，风热燥郁，面色黑，牙齿枯槁，身体消瘦焦枯痿软，或者胃热烦满，饥饿但不想进食，或者消渴病发展为消中，能吃但身体消瘦，或者消渴症头部眩晕，小便频数，或者服用甘辛温热药物过度，变成上、中、下三消。上消表现为消渴，中消表现为消中，下消表现为……
凡是患有大热病的人，都必须诊察脉象。对于大热病，不能一概按照固定方剂用药，而要根据具体病情用药。热邪极重难以忍受的，药量要加倍甚至十倍使用，才能制约住它。有人苦于热邪不止，都是由服用石药引起的，各种服饵方法都不能制止，只有朴硝煎剂可以平息它。武德年间有位高贵人师，市井之人称之为“金石凌”，其实不是。这个方子直接只用二硝（朴硝和硝石），性质寒凉。
有表证而发热的，称为表热；无表证而发热的，称为里热。突发热病的，病位在心肺；积久热病的，病位在肝肾。治疗突发热病，用局方雄黄解毒丸；治疗积热，用局方妙香丸。突发热病伴心肺上喘的，称为高喘，用木香金铃散主治。上焦热而烦躁的，用大黄散主治。脏腑便秘的，用牛黄散主治。有上焦热而无其他症状的，用桔梗汤主治。有病久身体憔悴，发热盗汗的，称为五脏齐损，这是热劳骨蒸的病。身体瘦弱虚烦，肠癖下血的，都是蒸劳。治疗方法宜养血益阴，热邪自然消退，这叫做不治而治，用钱氏地黄丸主治。酒面煎炸之物……
关键在于冷热适中。矫枉过正，有识之士会担忧。那么想要去除积热该怎么办呢？回答是三黄汤丸是第一良药。只有热邪极盛才会伤血，热出于心，洗心散不可缺。热邪能伤血，四顺清凉饮也不可无。这是从根本出发的理论。至于酒后之面，饭后之酒，最容易积热，应当在未发生之前预防。医经说：各种筋脉牵引反折，尿液混浊，都归属于热；各种燥烈狂越，都归属于火。内虚而潮热干燥，言语错乱，腹部结滞大便涩，外部攻冲即肿毒目赤，疮堵咽喉，大热炎上，治疗用寒凉方剂。
紫雪（出自《和剂局方》）：治疗香港脚毒气遍布内外，烦热不解，口中生疮，狂乱奔走，瘴疫毒厉猝死，温疟，五尸五疰，心腹各种疾病，刺痛，以及解除各种热药毒性发作，邪热猝黄等。并解蛊毒鬼魅，野道热毒。又治疗小儿惊痫百病。
配方：黄金（一百两）、石膏、寒水石、磁石、滑石（以上四味各三斤，捣碎，用水一斛煮至四斗，去渣，加入下面各项）、犀角屑、羚羊角屑、青木香（捣碎）、沉香（捣碎，各五两）、玄参（洗净焙干捣碎）、升麻（各一斤）、甘草（锉碎炒制八两）、丁香（一两，捣碎）。以上八味加入前面的药汁中，再煮取一斗五升，去渣，加入下面各项、朴硝（精选者十斤）、硝石（四升，如缺芒硝也可以，每升重七两七钱半）。以上二味加入前面的药汁中，微火……朱砂（飞研三两）、麝香当门子（一两三钱半，研细）。以上二味加入前面的药药中，搅拌调匀。寒凝二日，上面药物结成霜雪紫色。每次服用一钱或二钱，用冷水调服。大人小孩临时酌情加减。饭后服用。
消痞丸（出自《宣明论方》）：治疗积湿热毒严重的。身体面目发黄，心胁腹满，呕吐不能饮食，痿弱难以运动，咽喉不利，肢体焦枯，眩晕心悸，膈热，坐卧不宁。心火有余而妄行，上为咳血衄血，下为大小便血，肠风痔瘘，三焦壅滞闷塞，瘅热消渴，传化失常。小儿疳积热。
配方：黄连（去须）、干葛（各一两）、青黛（研细一两）、牵牛（二两）、黄芩、大黄、黄柏、栀子、薄荷（末）。滴水……去……
龙脑丸（出自《本事方》）：治疗胸中郁热，肺热喘嗽，口臭喉腥，脾疸口甘，丈夫吐血，妇人血崩。
配方：真蒲黄（一两）、麦门冬（去心二两）、阿胶（一两）、甘草（一两半）、人参（一两）、川当归（去……）、柴胡（好……微嚼……
犀角丸：治疗积热胸膈有停滞。
配方：犀角、黄连、黄芩、橘皮、滑石、大黄（各三两）、牵牛头末（四两）、槟榔、木香、薄荷、青……、麝香
上清丸（出自《仁存方》）：治疗心经有热，咽膈不利，目赤口渴，小便赤涩。
配方：辰砂（一两）、马牙硝、天竺黄、甘草（各半两）、海金沙、防风、滑石、麝香、脑子（各……一……一丸。细研薄荷汤下。一方有川芎、防风、石膏各一两，余药同前。一方无吉荷。
真珠散（出自《和剂局方》）：治疗男子妇人五脏积热，毒瓦斯上攻，心胸烦闷，口干舌燥，精神恍惚，心……
配方：栝蒌根末、琥珀、真珠粉、寒水石（醋淬研）、铁粉、朱砂（研飞）、甘草末（生）、川……、大黄
防风散：治疗积热上冲，头热火痛入顶中。
配方：防风（去芦）、羌活（去芦）、薄荷（去粗根）、当归（去尾）、大黄、栀子（去皮）、川芎（各……一两）。心二十茎。
碧雪：治疗一切积热，咽喉肿痛，口舌生疮，心中烦躁，咽物妨闷，或喉闭壅塞，水浆不下。
配方：芒硝、青黛、石膏（过研飞）、寒水石（研飞）、朴硝、硝石、甘草、马牙硝（各等分）。上将……倾……物者，即用小竹筒吹药入喉中即愈，频神效。
天门冬饮：治疗上膈壅盛，咽喉肿痛，唇焦舌干，腮颊生疮，痰热烦渴。
配方：天门冬（去心三分）、紫苏叶（半两）、百药煎（半两）、黑参（细实者汤浸洗焙干）、牛蒡子（炒）……味各二分）。上……
凉膈散：治疗大人小儿脏腑积热，烦躁多渴，面热头昏，唇焦咽燥，舌肿喉闭，目赤鼻衄，颔颊结硬，口舌生疮，痰实不利，涕唾稠粘，睡卧不宁，谵语狂妄，肠胃燥涩，便溺秘结。
配方：川大黄、朴硝、甘草（炙各二十两）、山栀子仁、薄荷叶（去梗）、黄芩（各十两）、连翘（二斤）。小儿……荆……两一料内如淋……者，加滑石四两，茯苓一两。或……而不通，脐下收如覆碗，痛……不可……乃肠胃干涸，膻中气不下，故经所谓膀胱者，州都之官，津液藏焉，气化则能出矣。故……者，臣使之官，名三焦相火，下合右肾为气海也。王注曰：膀胱津液之腑，胞内居之。处。内藏胞器，若得气海之气施化，则溲便注下。气海气乏不及，则……隐不通，故不得……也。先用木香、沉香各三钱，酒调下。或八正散。甚则宜上涌之，令气通达，小便自通。经所谓病在下上取之。王注曰：热攻于上，不利于下。气盛于上，则温辛散之，苦以利之。
七宝洗心散：治疗热壅不调，鼻塞声重，咽干多渴，五心烦热，小便赤涩，大便秘滞，及风壅……壅塞，涕唾稠……
配方：大黄（面裹煨去面焙）、芍药、甘草（炙）、麻黄（不去节）、当归、荆芥穗（各六两）、白术（一……豆……疮……四
天竺散：治疗脏腑积热，烦躁多渴，口舌生疮，咽喉肿痛。
配方：山栀子（去壳）、连翘（各三钱）、甘草（三两二钱）、栝蒌根（二两六钱）、鸡冠、雄黄（半……钱）。新汲水调服。
朴硝煎：
配方：朴硝（一斤）、芒硝（八两）、寒水石（四两）、石膏、金（各二两）。上先纳二硝于八升汤中搅令……纳……烈……服
治积热方：
配方：枳实、黄芩、大黄、黄连、芒硝（各二两）。上为末，蜜丸如梧桐子大，空心酒服三十丸，加……
治热……烦满不能食：
以……生捣汁，服三四合，多则令人吐。
治热气消食：
以檐罗杂昆布为羹食之。
消毒麻仁丸：治疗诸般风气上壅，久积热毒，痰涎结实，胸膈不利，头旋目晕，或因酒面炙爆毒食所伤，停留心肺，浸渍肠胃蕴蓄不散，久则内郁血热，肠风五痔，外则发疮疡痈喑，赤斑游肿，浑身燥闷，面上……赤，口干舌裂，咽喉涩痛，消中引饮，或伤寒时变，口鼻出血烦躁者，及风毒下疰，疮肿疼痛，香港脚冲心闷乱，一切风热毒瓦斯，并皆治之。
配方：杏仁（生去皮尖二两）、大黄（生五两）、山栀子仁（十个）。上为末，炼蜜为丸，每服三十丸至……常服……
青解毒丸：治疗大人小儿五脏积热，毒瓦斯上攻胸膈烦闷，咽喉肿痛，赤眼痈肿，头面发热，唇口干燥，两颊生疮，精神恍惚，心忪闷乱，坐卧不宁，及伤暑毒面赤身热，心躁烦渴，饮食……
配方：寒水石（研）、石膏（研各十六两）、青黛〔二（八）两〕。上细研如粉，入青黛和匀，蒸饼……七个……毒并宜……半粒。
无忧散：治疗诸热谵语，精神昏迷，及里有蓄热。
配方：天南星（牛胆浸为末一两）、脑子（半钱）。上同研匀，每服三钱，浓煎人参汤调下。如人行三里地更饮人参汤一盏投之。须泄下恶物为度，累用有效。
清心丸：治疗经络中热满，心忪恍惚，膈热梦遗，不可全作虚冷，亦有经络热而得之者。
配方：黄柏（二两生用）、龙脑（二钱）。上为细末，炼蜜为丸如梧桐子大，每服一十丸，临卧麦门冬……
玄明粉：治疗邪热所干，膈上气滞，五脏秘涩。
用朴硝煎过，澄滤五七遍，至夜于星月下露至天明，自然结成青白块子，用瓷罐子按实于炭……用盆……之。
又方：治疗寒热虚热上攻口疮。
用附子一个，炮去皮脐切片，水两大碗，煎至一小碗，入沉香末二钱，再略煎候冷服，空心……
当归龙胆丸：治疗肾水阴虚，风热蕴积，时发惊悸，筋惕搐搦，神志不宁，营卫壅滞，头目昏眩，肌肉……螈，胸膈痞塞，咽嗌不利，肠胃燥涩，小便淋……，筋脉拘苛，肢体痿弱，暗风痫……
配方：当归（焙）、草龙胆、大栀子、黄连、黄柏、黄芩（各一两）、大黄、芦荟、青黛（各半两）、木……服二十丸
既济清神饮：益肾水，降心火，清上实下。
配方：桔梗、黄芩、川芎、当归、茯苓、羌活、白术、山栀子（各一两）、薄荷、甘草、知母〔各半……
麦门冬散：治疗男子妇人蕴积邪热，心胸烦闷，咽干口燥，睡卧不安，或大小肠不利，口舌生……
配方：小草（去心）、黄连（去须）、升麻（去粗皮）、犀角屑、甘草（炙）、枳壳（去瓤炒黄）、黄芩……大……煎至……七
导赤丸：治疗心肾凝滞，膀胱有热小便不通，风热相搏，淋沥不宣，或服补药过多，水道蹇涩，出少起数，脐腹急痛，攻疰阴间，或心肺壅热，而赤心忪，口干烦渴，及痈肿发背，血脉瘀闭，服此排脓内消肿毒，疏导心经邪热，应内蕴风热，五般淋疾，皆治之。
配方：赤芍药、茯苓（去皮）、滑石（各四两）、生干地黄（焙）、木通（去节各半斤）、大黄（炒十五两）。食后用
乌梅丸：生津止渴，凉咽膈。
配方：好百药煎（一斤）、乌梅肉〔一（二）两〕、朴硝（二两）、砂仁〔半两（斤）〕、香白芷（半两）
龙脑饮子（出自《和剂局方》）：治疗大人小儿蕴积邪热，咽喉肿痛，赤眼口疮，心烦鼻衄，咽干多渴。
配方：缩砂仁、栝蒌根（各三两）、藿香叶（二两四钱）、石膏（四两）、甘草（蜜炒十六两）、大栀子仁……虚……汗。
牛黄膏（出自《济生拔粹方》）：治疗热入血室发狂不认人者。
配方：牛黄（二钱半）、朱砂、郁金〔各三两（钱）〕、脑子、甘草（各一钱）、牡丹皮（三钱）。上为细……
加减大府丸（出自《御药院方》）：治疗心经蕴热，头目壅赤，小便秘涩。
配方：木通（一两半）、黄连（去须三分）、黄芩（去黑皮一分）、赤茯苓（去黑皮半两）、生干地黄（洗……
消毒犀角饮（出自《和剂局方》）：治疗大人小儿内蕴邪热，咽膈不利，痰涎壅嗽，眼赤脸肿，腮项结核，痈毒肿聚，遍身风疹，瘅毒赤……，及疮疹已出未出不能快透，并皆治疗。小儿疹痘欲出。
配方：防风（去叉八两）、荆芥穗（二斤）、甘草（炙十六两）、鼠粘子（炒六十四两）。上为末，每服三……
牛黄泻心汤（出自《御药院方》）：治疗心经邪热狂语，精神不爽。
配方：脑子、牛黄、朱砂（各二钱半）、大黄末（生一两）。上同研极细，每服三钱，凉生姜蜜水调下。
[Attached Discussion]
The Yellow Emperor asked: What should be prohibited in the treatment of heat diseases? Qibo replied: When a heat disease is slightly improving, eating meat will cause a relapse, and overeating will leave residual pathogens. This is what needs to be prohibited. Because although the heat disease has slightly improved, it has not been completely cleared, if one does not observe dietary restrictions, labor moderation, and emotional desires, due to the deficiency of Spleen and Stomach Qi, which cannot digest solid food, the heat pathogen will arise again. All five Zang organs can have heat syndromes. The so-called heat disease belongs to the category of Cold Damage (Shanghan). When humans are injured by cold pathogens, they develop heat diseases. Cold toxins invade the skin and muscles, Yang Qi fails to disperse, leading to internal stagnation and knotting; thus, Cold Damage manifests as heat. Even if the heat is severe, it will not cause death. The Great Yang Meridian (Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian) governs all Yang meridians. All Yang meridians govern Qi and belong to Heat, while all Yin meridians govern Blood and belong to Cold. After a heat disease heals, if it recurs, it means that although the pathogenic factor has declined, residual heat remains latent within the body. Due to the interaction between postprandial grain Qi and residual heat, the two heats combine, resulting in lingering heat. This is because heat pathogens still exist, so the disease may recur. One must observe conditions where all five Zang organs have heat: Liver heat causes redness on the left cheek first; Heart heat causes redness on the face first; Spleen heat causes redness on the nose tip first; Lung heat causes redness on the right cheek first; Kidney heat causes redness on the chin first. In Liver heat, urine is yellow, there is abdominal pain, lethargy, and fever; when heat pathogens contend fiercely, mania,惊悸 (palpitations/fright), and hypochondriac fullness occur; hands and feet are dry, and one cannot lie down peacefully. In Heart heat, mood is low, fever appears after several days; when heat pathogens contend fiercely, sudden heart pain, vexation, vomiting, headache, and facial redness occur. In Lung heat, there is chills with shivering, goosebumps, aversion to wind and cold, yellow tongue coating, and fever; when heat pathogens contend fiercely, wheezing and coughing, chest and back pain, difficulty breathing, severe headache, and chills after sweating occur. In Kidney heat, there is lower back pain and soreness, bitter taste, thirst with frequent drinking, and fever; when heat pathogens contend fiercely, neck pain and stiffness, alternating chills and soreness, hot soles of feet, and reluctance to speak occur. Medical classics state: Sweating with rapid and restless pulse is a fatal sign (Death 1); pulse inconsistent with sweating is a fatal sign (Death 2); delirium and loss of spirit are a fatal sign (Death 3). These are all due to heat pathogens being stagnant and unable to dissipate, leading to critical conditions. *Suwen* states: Various symptoms in heat diseases such as visual confusion, convulsions, sudden aphonia, coma, restlessness, mania, cursing, fright, swelling, pain, soreness, Qi rebellion, all belong to the Sanjiao Minister Fire of the Hand-Shaoyang meridian and the Qi mechanism of the Pericardium. The True Yin of the Kidney is originally deficient, and the Minister Fire of the Heart has accumulated excessive heat, leading to stagnation of Wind-Heat, causing dizziness of the head and face, numbness of limbs, itching of the skin, spasms and fatigue of sinews and vessels, stifling sensation in the chest and diaphragm, occasional pain and oppression, nasal congestion, rhinorrhea or epistaxis, mouth and tongue ulcers, throat discomfort, dental caries, generalized skin sores, tinea, scabies, bruxism during sleep, startle responses, and spontaneous sweating, forgetfulness and palpitations, irritability and hypersomnia, obstruction of urination and defecation, vexatious heat and abdominal fullness, accumulation of toxins from excessive alcohol consumption, exhaustion from overwork, various internal and external consumptive injuries, manic spirit, shortness of Qi, restless mind, bitter taste and dry throat, reduced appetite, transformation into various Wind-Heat diseases, emaciation and fatigue, wasting diseases from alcohol, frailty in the elderly, deficiency of Spleen and Kidney meridians, stagnation of Wind-Heat and Dryness, dark complexion, dry teeth, emaciation and atrophy, stomach heat with vexation and fullness, hunger without desire to eat, Damp-Heat transforming into Xiao Zhong (Middle Consumptive Disease) characterized by polyphagia but emaciation, or Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst) with dizziness and frequent urination, or excessive use of sweet, acrid, and hot medicines transforming into Upper, Middle, and Lower San Xiao (Three Consumptions). Upper Xiao presents as Thirst Consumptive Disease, Middle Xiao as Middle Consumptive Disease, Lower Xiao as...
Anyone suffering from severe heat must examine the pulse. For severe heat, one cannot strictly adhere to fixed formulas but must treat according to the specific condition. If the heat is unbearable, the dosage should be doubled, tripled, or even tenfold to counteract it. Some suffer from persistent heat caused by taking mineral drugs (Stone Drugs); various herbal preparations fail to control it, only Decoction of Natrii Sulfas (Puxiao Jian) can settle it. During the Wude era, a noble master was known in the market as "Jinshi Ling," which is incorrect. This formula uses only the Two Nitrates (Natrii Sulfas and Natrii Nitras), which are cold in nature.
If there is a Exterior syndrome accompanied by heat, it is called Exterior Heat; if there is no Exterior syndrome but heat exists, it is called Interior Heat. Sudden heat diseases involve the Heart and Lungs; accumulated heat diseases involve the Liver and Kidneys. To treat sudden heat, use Jufang Xionghuang Jiedu Wan (Realgar Detoxification Pill). To treat accumulated heat, use Jufang Miaoxiang Wan (Wonderful Incense Pill). Sudden heat with upper asthma involving Heart and Lungs is called High Asthma, treated with Muxiang Jinling San (Costus and Goldbell Powder). Heat in the Upper Jiao with vexation is treated with Dahuang San (Rhubarb Powder). Constipation of the Zang-Fu organs is treated with Niuhuang San (Calculus Bovis Powder). Heat in the Upper Jiao without other symptoms is treated with Jiegeng Tang (Platycodon Decoction). Chronic illness with emaciation, fever, and night sweats is called Damage of All Five Zang Organs, a disease of Heat Labor and Bone Steaming. Emaciation, weakness, false vexation, dysentery with blood in stool are all signs of Steaming Labor. The treatment method should nourish Blood and benefit Yin, allowing the heat to recede naturally; this is called treating without direct treatment, using Qian's Dihuang Wan (Rehmannia Pill). Fried foods made from wine and flour...
The key lies in balancing cold and heat. Overcorrection is a concern for the wise. So, how to remove accumulated heat? The answer is Sanhuang Tang Wan (Three Yellows Decoction Pill) is the primary medicine. Only extreme heat injures Blood; since heat originates from the Heart, Xixin San (Heart-Washing Powder) is indispensable. Since heat can injure Blood, Sishun Qingliang Yin (Four-Obedience Cooling Drink) is also necessary. This is a theory rooted in the fundamental principles. Foods like doughnuts after drinking and alcohol after meals easily accumulate heat; prevention is better than cure. The classics state: All cases of twisting and contracture with turbid urine belong to Heat; all cases of dryness, mania, and excess belong to Fire. Internal deficiency with tidal dryness, delirium, abdominal knotting with difficult defecation, external attack leading to swelling, toxic sores, red eyes, blockage of sores in the throat, and flaming upward heat are treated with cold-cooling formulas.
Zixue (from *Heji Fang*): Treats Hong Kong foot (podagra/gout) toxins spreading internally and externally, unresolved vexatious heat, mouth ulcers, manic running, sudden death from miasma and epidemic toxins, warm malaria, Five Corpses and Five Tethered Diseases, various heart and abdominal diseases, stabbing pain, and resolves toxicity from various heat medicines, sudden yellowing from evil heat, etc. It also resolves Gu poison, ghostly influences, wild pathogenic heat, and treats infantile convulsions and various diseases in children.
Formula: Gold (100 taels), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Hanshuishi (Aqua Calcitae), Cishi (Magnetitum), Huashi (Talcum) (These four ingredients, each 3 jin, crushed, boiled in 1 hu of water until 4 dou remain, strain, add the following): Xijiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu Sectiones), Lingyangjiao Xie (Saigae Tataricae Cornu Sectiones), Qingmuxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum) (crushed, each 5 liang), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) (washed, dried, crushed), Shengma (Bunge's Bleedingheart Rhizome) (each 1 jin), Gancao (Licorice Root) (cut, fried, 8 liang), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) (1 liang, crushed). Add these eight ingredients to the previous decoction, boil again to obtain 1.5 dou, strain, add the following: Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (refined, 10 jin), Xiaoshi (Natrii Nitras) (4 sheng, if Mangxiao is missing, it is acceptable; each sheng weighs 7 liang 7 qian 5 fen). Add these two ingredients to the previous decoction, simmer slightly... Zhusha (Cinnabaris) (flying powder, 3 liang), Shexiang (Moschus) (Dangmenzi, 1 liang 3 qian 5 fen, ground). Add these two ingredients to the previous mixture, stir evenly. After two days of cooling, the above medicines form frost-like purple snow. Take 1 qian or 2 qian each time, mixed with cold water. Adjust dosage for adults and children as needed. Take after meals.
Xiaopi Wan (from *Xuanming Lunfang*): Treats severe accumulated Damp-Heat and toxins. Yellowing of body and face, fullness in heart, hypochondrium, and abdomen, vomiting with inability to drink, weakness making movement difficult, throat discomfort, emaciated limbs, dizziness and palpitations, diaphragmatic heat, restlessness day and night. Excess Heart Fire acting recklessly, causing hemoptysis and epistaxis upwards, bleeding from large and small intestines downwards, intestinal wind, hemorrhoids and fistulas, stagnation and oppression in the Sanjiao, damp-heat consuming thirst, abnormal digestion. Infantile malnutrition with heat.
Formula: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (remove roots), Gange (Kudzu Root) (each 1 liang), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) (ground, 1 liang), Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen) (2 liang), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) (powder). Drop water... remove...
Longnao Wan (from *Benshi Fang*): Treats depression of heat in the chest, Lung heat with wheezing and cough, foul breath and fishy odor in throat, Spleen jaundice with sweet taste in mouth, hematemesis in men, metrorrhagia in women.
Formula: Zhen Puhuang (Typhae Pollen) (1 liang), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix) (remove heart, 2 liang), Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla) (1 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root) (1.5 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (1 liang), Chuan Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (remove...), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (good... chew slightly...
Xijiao Wan: Treats accumulated heat with stagnation in the chest and diaphragm.
Formula: Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Huashi (Talcum), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (each 3 liang), Qianniu Toumo (Pharbitidis Semen, head powder) (4 liang), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Qing... , Shexiang (Moschus)
Shangqing Wan (from *Ren Cun Fang*): Treats Heat in the Heart Meridian, throat and diaphragm discomfort, red eyes, thirst, red and scanty urine.
Formula: Chen Sha (Cinnabaris) (1 liang), Mayaxiao (Natrii Nitras), Tianzhu Huang (Calami Tuber), Gancao (Licorice Root) (each half liang), Haijinsha (Lygodii Spora), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Huashi (Talcum), Shexiang (Moschus), Naohzi (Borneolum Syntheticum) (each... one... one pill. Grind finely, take with Mint Decoction. One formula includes Chuanxiong, Fangfeng, Shigao each 1 liang, others same as before. One formula lacks Jihe.)
Zhenzhu San (from *Heji Fang*): Treats accumulated heat in the five Zang organs of men and women, toxic vapors attacking upwards, chest distress, dry mouth and tongue, absent-mindedness, heart...
Formula: Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix) powder, Hupo (Electrum), Zhenzhu Fen (Margarita Pulvis), Hanshuishi (Aqua Calcitae) (quench in vinegar, grind), Tiefen (Ferrum), Zhusha (Cinnabaris) (ground and flown), Gancao Mo (Licorice Root powder, raw), Chuan... , Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma)
Fangfeng San: Treats accumulated heat rushing upwards, fiery headache penetrating to the vertex.
Formula: Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (remove radicle), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) (remove radicle), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) (remove coarse roots), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (remove tail), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) (remove peel), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each... 1 liang). Heart twenty stalks.
Bixue: Treats all accumulated heat, sore and swollen throat, mouth and tongue ulcers, inner vexation, difficulty swallowing, or throat closure and obstruction, inability to swallow liquids.
Formula: Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (over-ground and flown), Hanshuishi (Aqua Calcitae) (ground and flown), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Xiaoshi (Natrii Nitras), Gancao (Licorice Root), Mayaxiao (Natrii Nitras) (equal parts). First... pour... those who... use a small bamboo tube to blow the medicine into the throat for immediate cure, frequently effective.
Tianmendong Yin: Treats abundance in the Upper Diaphragm, sore and swollen throat, scorched lips and dry tongue, sores on cheeks, phlegm-heat with vexation and thirst.
Formula: Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix) (remove heart, 3 fen), Zi Su Ye (Perillae Folium) (half liang), Baiyaojian (Fermented Medicinal Cake) (half liang), Heishen (Polyporus Umbellatus / Black Ginseng?) (fine solid ones soaked in water, washed, dried), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus) (fried)... flavors each 2 fen. Shang...
Liangge San: Treats accumulated heat in the Zang-Fu organs of adults and children, vexation and excessive thirst, facial heat and dizziness, scorched lips and dry throat, swollen tongue and throat closure, red eyes and epistaxis, hardness in jaw and cheeks, mouth and tongue ulcers, phlegm-solidity and obstruction, thick sputum, restless sleep, delirium and madness, dryness and constipation of intestines and stomach, urinary and fecal retention.
Formula: Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) (each 20 liang), Shanzhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus), Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium) (remove stems), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 10 liang), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus) (2 jin). Children... Jing... 2 liang per dose, if dripping... add Huashi (Talcum) 4 liang, Fuling (Poria) 1 liang. Or... not through, umbilical area shrinks like an inverted bowl, pain... unbearable... due to dryness of intestines and stomach, Qi in Danzhong fails to descend, hence the classic says the Bladder is the Official of the Prefecture, storing fluids, and excretion occurs through Qi transformation. Thus... the Official of the Envoy, named Sanjiao Minister Fire, connects below to the Right Kidney as the Sea of Qi. Wang’s Commentary says: The Bladder is the Fu organ of fluids, residing inside the Bao Organ. Place. Internally stores the Bao organ; if it obtains the transformative Qi of the Sea of Qi, then urine flows down. If the Qi of the Sea of Qi is insufficient, then... hidden obstruction occurs, thus cannot... Use Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) and Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum) each 3 qian, taken with wine. Or Baze San (Seven-Treasure Powder). If severe, induce vomiting to allow Qi to flow freely, and urination will naturally resume. The classic says: Treat diseases below by taking from above. Wang’s Commentary says: Heat attacking upwards is unfavorable for downward flow. If Qi is abundant upwards, disperse it with warm and acrid herbs, drain it with bitter herbs.
Qibao Xixin San: Treats heat stagnation and imbalance, nasal congestion with heavy voice, dry throat with excessive thirst, five-center heat, red and scanty urine, constipation, and Wind-Stagnation... obstruction, thick sputum...
Formula: Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (wrapped in flour, baked, remove flour), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) (do not remove joints), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica) (each 6 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (one... bean... sores... four
Tianzhu San: Treats accumulated heat in Zang-Fu organs, vexation and excessive thirst, mouth and tongue ulcers, sore and swollen throat.
Formula: Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) (remove shell), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus) (each 3 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root) (3 liang 2 qian), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix) (2 liang 6 qian), Jiguan... Xionghuang (Realgar) (half... qian). Fresh well water to mix and take.
Puxiao Jian:
Formula: Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (1 jin), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (8 liang), Hanshuishi (Aqua Calcitae) (4 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Jin (Gold) (each 2 liang). First put the two nitrates into 8 sheng of soup... stir... add... fierce... take
Treating Accumulated Heat Formula:
Formula: Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (each 2 liang). Grind into powder, make pills with honey the size of Sophora seeds, take 30 pills with wine on an empty stomach, increase...
Treating Heat... Vexation and Fullness with Inability to Eat:
Crush fresh... and take juice, 3-4 he per dose; too much causes vomiting.
Treating Heat Qi to Digest Food:
Eat soup made from Yanluo mixed with Kelp.
Xiaodu Maren Wan: Treats various types of Wind Qi rushing upwards, long-term accumulated heat toxins, solidified phlegm-saliva, chest and diaphragm obstruction, dizziness and vertigo, or injury from alcohol, wheat, roasted foods, and toxic foods staying in Heart and Lungs, soaking into intestines and stomach, accumulating and not dispersing, eventually leading to internal郁 (depression) of Blood-Heat, intestinal wind, five hemorrhoids, externally manifesting as sores, carbuncles, aphonia, red spots, wandering swelling, whole-body dryness and oppression, facial... redness, dry mouth and cracked tongue, astringent and painful throat, Middle Consumptive Disease with craving for drinks, or Cold Damage seasonal changes with bleeding from mouth and nose and vexation, Wind-Toxic lower tethered diseases, sores and swelling pain, Hong Kong foot rushing to the heart causing confusion, all Wind-Heat toxins, all treated.
Formula: Xingren (Pruni Armeniaci Semen) (raw, remove skin and tips, 2 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (raw, 5 liang), Shanzhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus) (10 pieces). Grind into powder, make pills with refined honey, take 30 pills each time up to... Regular use...
Qingjie Du Wan: Treats accumulated heat in the five Zang organs of adults and children, toxic vapors attacking chest and diaphragm causing distress, sore and swollen throat, red eyes and carbuncles, heat in head and face, dry lips and mouth, sores on cheeks, absent-mindedness, palpitations and confusion, restlessness, and summerheat toxin causing red face and body heat, heart vexation and thirst, diet...
Formula: Hanshuishi (Aqua Calcitae) (ground), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (ground, each 16 liang), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) [2 (8) liang]. Grind finely into powder, mix evenly with Qingdai, steam cake... seven... toxins all suitable... half pill.
Wuyou San: Treats delirium from various heats, mental coma, and accumulated heat in the interior.
Formula: Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma) (soaked in ox gall, ground, 1 liang), Naohzi (Borneolum Syntheticum) (half qian). Grind together evenly, take 3 qian each time, adjusted with strong decoction of Renshen (Ginseng Radix). If walking three li, drink another cup of Renshen decoction. Must pass foul matter as the goal; repeatedly used effectively.
Qingxin Wan: Treats fullness of heat in meridians, palpitations and absent-mindedness, diaphragmatic heat with nocturnal emission, cannot be entirely treated as deficiency-cold; some are also obtained from meridian heat.
Formula: Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) (2 liang, raw), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum) (2 qian). Grind into fine powder, make pills with refined honey the size of Sophora seeds, take 10 pills each time before sleep with Maimendong...
Xuanming Fen: Treats invasion by evil heat, Qi stagnation above the diaphragm, constipation of the five Zang organs.
Use Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas) boiled, filtered five to seven times, exposed under stars and moon at night until dawn, naturally forming blue-white blocks, store in porcelain jar packed tightly on charcoal... use basin... of it.
Another Formula: Treats cold-heat and deficiency-heat attacking upwards causing mouth ulcers.
Use one Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), baked, remove skin and navel, slice, boil in two large bowls of water until one small bowl remains, add 2 qian of Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum) powder, boil slightly, cool, take on an empty stomach...
Danggui Longdan Wan: Treats Kidney Water Yin deficiency, accumulation of Wind-Heat, occasional palpitations, muscle twitching and convulsions, restless spirit, stagnation of Ying and Wei, dizziness of head and eyes, muscle... convulsions, chest and diaphragm blockage, throat discomfort, dryness and constipation of intestines and stomach, dribbling urination... spasms of sinews and vessels, weakness of limbs, silent wind epilepsy...
Formula: Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (baked), Caolongdan (Gentiana Scabra Root), Da Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 1 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Lvhui (Aloe), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) (each half liang), Mu... take 20 pills
Jiji Qingshen Yin: Benefits Kidney Water, descends Heart Fire, clears Upper and solidifies Lower.
Formula: Jiegeng (Platycodon Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Fuling (Poria), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) (each 1 liang), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Gancao (Licorice Root), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) [each half...
Maimendong San: Treats accumulated evil heat in men and women, chest and heart distress, dry throat and mouth, restless sleep, or dysfunction of large and small intestines, mouth and tongue...
Formula: Xiaocao (Ophiopogonis Japonicus Root?) (remove heart), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (remove roots), Shengma (Bunge's Bleedingheart Rhizome) (remove coarse skin), Xijiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu Sectiones), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus) (remove pulp, fried yellow), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix)... Da... boil until... seven
Daochi Wan: Treats stagnation of Heart and Kidney, Heat in Bladder causing urinary obstruction, confrontation of Wind-Heat causing dribbling and incomplete voiding, or excessive intake of tonics causing sluggish water passages, scanty output with frequent urges, urgent abdominal pain, attacking the genitalia, or Heat stagnation in Heart and Lungs causing red heart and palpitations, dry mouth and vexatious thirst, and carbuncles on the back, blood vessel stasis; taking this expels pus, reduces internal swelling and detoxifies, drains evil heat from the Heart Meridian, addresses internal Wind-Heat, and treats all five types of strangury diseases.
Formula: Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Fuling (Poria) (remove skin), Huashi (Talcum) (each 4 liang), Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (baked), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) (remove joints, each half jin), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (fried, 15 liang). Take after meals.
Wumei Wan: Generates fluids, stops thirst, cools throat and diaphragm.
Formula: Hao Baiyaojian (Good Fermented Medicinal Cake) (1 jin), Wumei Rou (Chebulae Fructus) [1 (2) liang], Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (2 liang), Sharen (Amomi Fructus) [half liang (jin)], Xiangbaizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) (half liang)
Longnao Yinzi (from *Heji Fang*): Treats accumulated evil heat in adults and children, sore and swollen throat, red eyes and mouth ulcers, heart vexation and epistaxis, dry throat with excessive thirst.
Formula: Suoshashen (Amomi Fructus), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix) (each 3 liang), Huoxiang Ye (Agastaches Rhizoma et Folium) (2 liang 4 qian), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (4 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) (16 liang), Da Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus)... Xu... sweat.
Niuhuang Gao (from *Jisheng Bachui Fang*): Treats heat entering the Blood Chamber causing mania and failure to recognize people.
Formula: Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) (2.5 qian), Zhusha (Cinnabaris), Yujin (Curcumae Radix) [each 3 liang (qian)], Naohzi (Borneolum Syntheticum), Gancao (Licorice Root) (each 1 qian), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex) (3 qian). Grind into fine...
Jiajian Dafu Wan (from *Yuyao Yuan Fang*): Treats heat stored in the Heart Meridian, congestion and redness of head and eyes, scanty and difficult urination.
Formula: Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) (1.5 liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (remove roots, 3 fen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (remove black skin, 1 fen), Chi Fuling (Poria) (remove black skin, half liang), Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (wash...
Xiaodu Xijiao Yin (from *Heji Fang*): Treats internal accumulation of evil heat in adults and children, throat and diaphragm obstruction, phlegm-saliva congestion and cough, red eyes and swollen face, lumps in cheeks and neck, carbuncle swelling, generalized wind-rashes, damp-toxic redness... and rashes not fully erupted or unable to erupt quickly, all treated. Infantile pox about to erupt.
Formula: Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (remove forks, 8 liang), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica) (2 jin), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) (16 liang), Shuniuzi (Arctii Fructus) (fried, 64 liang). Grind into powder, take 3... each time
Niuhuang Xiexin Tang (from *Yuyao Yuan Fang*): Treats evil heat in the Heart Meridian causing delirium and mental cloudiness.
Formula: Naohzi (Borneolum Syntheticum), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis), Zhusha (Cinnabaris) (each 2.5 qian), Dahuang Mo (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma powder, raw, 1 liang). Grind extremely fine together, take 3 qian each time, adjusted with cool ginger and honey water.