天门冬(半两) 知母 紫菀(各一两) 桑白皮 五味子 桔梗(各半两)
上为粗末每服五钱水二盏煎至一盏去滓温服有血者加阿胶半两大便涩而喘者加葶苈半两
平养肺气
人参(一两) 附子 细辛(各半两) 菖蒲(一两) 五味子(二两) 甘草(二分)
上为粗末每服五钱水二盏煎至一盏去滓温服
若肝咳恶风脉浮宜此射干汤恶寒脉弦紧宜五味子煎恶热目赤脉头眩宜百部丸(五味子煎
百部
射干 麻黄(各半两) 五味子 半夏(各一两) 款冬花(二两) 甘草(半两)
上为细末每服五钱水二盏生姜三片煎至一盏去滓温服
若脾咳恶风脉浮缓宜麻黄浓朴汤口中如含霜雪中脘阴阴冷恶寒脉紧弱宜温中丸大便坚从
腹上
麻黄 浓朴 黄橘皮(各两) 杏仁(半两) 甘草(半两) 半夏(半两)
上为粗末每服五钱水二盏煎至一盏去滓温服不以时
茯苓 黄芩 黄橘皮(各一两) 五味子 桔梗(各半两) 半夏(三钱)
上为细末炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大每服三十丸米饮下食后服
治肺虚热咳嗽气急胸中烦悸肢体倦疼口燥咽干情思不乐多唾涎沫或有恶物肌瘦发热减食
嗜卧
人参 黄 (等分) 甘草(减半)
上为细末每服二钱水一盏煎至六分生姜三片枣二枚同煎去滓温服不以时
治形寒饮冷风伤肺脏咳嗽喘急涕唾痰涎鼻寒鼽水头目眩声重语音不出呕逆咽喉噎闷恶寒
少力
细辛 五味子 白芍药 甘草 半夏 桂
上件等分为粗末每服三钱水一盏入生姜七片煎至六分去滓温服不以时一方有干姜杏仁
天门冬(半两) 知母 紫菀(各一两) 桑白皮 五味子 桔梗(各半两)
以上药材捣成粗末,每次服用五钱,加水二盏,煎煮至一盏,去渣后温服。若有咳血症状者,加阿胶半两;若大便干涩且伴有气喘者,加葶苈子半两。
平养肺气
人参(一两) 附子 细辛(各半两) 石菖蒲(一两) 五味子(二两) 甘草(二分)
以上药材捣成粗末,每次服用五钱,加水二盏,煎煮至一盏,去渣后温服。
如果是肝咳,表现为怕风、脉象浮,适宜使用此射干汤;如果怕冷、脉象弦紧,适宜使用五味子煎剂;如果怕热、眼睛发红、头部眩晕,适宜使用百部丸。(注:此处原文排版混乱,下文列出的是射干汤的组成,五味子煎和百部丸的具体组成在原文中未完整列出或隐含在其他部分,但根据上下文“宜此射干汤”,以下方剂为射干汤)
射干 麻黄(各半两) 五味子 半夏(各一两) 款冬花(二两) 甘草(半两)
以上药材捣成细末,每次服用五钱,加水二盏,生姜三片,煎煮至一盏,去渣后温服。
如果是脾咳,表现为怕风、脉象浮缓,适宜使用麻黄浓朴汤;口中感觉像含着霜雪,心窝处隐隐发冷,怕冷、脉象紧弱,适宜使用温中丸;大便坚硬从腹部向上……(原文此处中断)
麻黄 浓朴 黄橘皮(各一两) 杏仁(半两) 甘草(半两) 半夏(半两)
以上药材捣成粗末,每次服用五钱,加水二盏,煎煮至一盏,去渣后温服,不限时间。
茯苓 黄芩 黄橘皮(各一两) 五味子 桔梗(各半两) 半夏(三钱)
以上药材捣成细末,用炼蜜调和制成梧桐子大小的药丸,每次服用三十丸,米汤送下,饭后服用。
治疗肺虚热引起的咳嗽、气急、胸中烦闷心悸、肢体倦怠疼痛、口燥咽干、情绪低落不乐、多唾涎沫,或有排出恶物、肌肉消瘦、发热、食欲减退、嗜睡。
人参 黄芪(等分) 甘草(减半)
以上药材捣成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,生姜三片、大枣二枚,共同煎煮至六分,去渣后温服,不限时间。
治疗因形寒饮冷、风邪伤及肺脏引起的咳嗽、喘急、鼻涕唾液痰涎增多、鼻寒、鼻塞流涕、头目眩晕、声音沉重、语音不出、呕吐逆气、咽喉噎闷、怕冷、少力。
细辛 五味子 白芍药 甘草 半夏 桂枝
以上药材等分为粗末,每次服用三钱,加水一盏,放入生姜七片,煎煮至六分,去渣后温服,不限时间。另一版本含有干姜、杏仁。
Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, half tael), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, one tael each), Ziwan (Asteris Radix, one tael each), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, unspecified amount), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, unspecified amount), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, half tael each).
Crush the above herbs into coarse powder. Take five qian per dose, add two zhan of water, decoct until one zhan remains, remove the dregs, and take warm. For those with hemoptysis (coughing up blood), add Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, half tael); for those with constipation and asthma, add Tinglizi (Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae, half tael).
To nourish Lung Qi peacefully:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix, one tael), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, half tael each), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, half tael each), Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, one tael), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, two taels), Gancao (Licorice Root, two fen).
Crush the above herbs into coarse powder. Take five qian per dose, add two zhan of water, decoct until one zhan remains, remove the dregs, and take warm.
If Liver Cough presents with aversion to wind and a floating pulse, Shegan Tang (Belamcanda Decoction) is suitable; if there is aversion to cold and a wiry-tight pulse, Wuweizi Jian (Schisandra Decoction) is suitable; if there is heat intolerance, red eyes, and vertigo, Baibu Wan (Stemonae Pill) is suitable.
Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma, half tael each), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, half tael each), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, one tael each), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, one tael each), Kuidonghua (Farfarae Flos, two taels), Gancao (Licorice Root, half tael).
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Take five qian per dose, add two zhan of water and three slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until one zhan remains, remove the dregs, and take warm.
If Spleen Cough presents with aversion to wind and a floating-slow pulse, Mahuang Nongpo Tang (Ephedra and Magnolia Bark Decoction) is suitable; if the mouth feels as if holding frost, the epigastrium is faintly cold, and there is aversion to cold with a tight-weak pulse, Wenzhong Wan (Warm the Middle Pill) is suitable; if stool is hard extending from the abdomen... [text incomplete].
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, one tael each), Nongpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, one tael each), Huang Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Flavum, one tael each), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, half tael), Gancao (Licorice Root, half tael), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, half tael).
Crush the above herbs into coarse powder. Take five qian per dose, add two zhan of water, decoct until one zhan remains, remove the dregs, and take warm, at any time.
Fuling (Poria, one tael each), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, one tael each), Huang Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Flavum, one tael each), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, half tael each), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, half tael each), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, three qian).
Grind the above herbs into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take thirty pills per dose, washed down with rice drink, after meals.
Treating cough and rapid breathing due to Lung deficiency-heat, restlessness and palpitations in the chest, fatigue and pain in the limbs, dry mouth and throat, low mood, excessive salivation or phlegm, expulsion of foul matter, emaciation, fever, loss of appetite, and lethargy.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix, equal parts), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, equal parts), Gancao (Licorice Root, half the amount).
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, add one zhan of water, three slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and two dates (Jujubae Fructus), decoct together until six fen remain, remove the dregs, and take warm, at any time.
Treating cough and rapid breathing caused by cold exposure and drinking cold fluids, wind damaging the Lung organs, increased nasal discharge, saliva, phlegm, nasal coldness, rhinorrhea, vertigo of head and eyes, heavy voice, inability to speak, vomiting and regurgitation, throat obstruction, aversion to cold, and lack of strength.
Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Gancao (Licorice Root), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus).
Grind the above herbs equally into coarse powder. Take three qian per dose, add one zhan of water and seven slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct until six fen remain, remove the dregs, and take warm, at any time. Another prescription includes Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) and Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum).