\r背人形第一图\pm-m22.bmp\r
风府 一穴，在项后入发际一寸大筋内宛宛中，禁不可灸。主头痛，项急不得顾，
暴喑不得言，多悲恐惊悸，狂走欲自杀，目反视。
大杼 二穴，在项第一椎下两旁各一寸半陷者中，灸五壮。主颈项痛，不可俯仰，
左右罔顾，癫病螈 ，身热目眩，项强急，卧不安席。
心俞 二穴，在第五椎下两旁各一寸半陷者中，灸五壮。主寒热心痛，背相引痛，
胸中满闷，咳嗽不得息，烦心，多涎，胃中弱，食饮不可，目KT KT 泪出，悲伤也。
膈俞 二穴，在第七椎下两旁各一寸半陷者中，灸五壮。主咳逆，呕吐，膈上寒，
食饮不下，胁腹满，胃弱食少，嗜卧怠惰，不欲动身。
肝俞 二穴，在第九椎下两旁各一寸半陷者中，灸七壮。主咳逆，两胁满闷，肋中
痛，目生白翳，气短，唾血，目上视，多怒，狂衄，目KT KT 无远视也。
肾俞 二穴，在十四椎下两旁各一寸半陷者中，灸三壮。主腰疼不可俯仰，转侧难
，身寒热，饮食倍多，身羸瘦，面黄黑，目KT KT ，兼主丈夫妇人久积冷气变成劳疾也。
风门 二穴，在第二椎下两旁各一寸半陷者中，灸五壮，主头疼风眩，鼻衄不止
，鼻流清涕也。
\r背人形第二图\pm-m23.bmp\r
魂户 二穴，在第三椎下两旁各三寸陷者中，灸三壮。主背田满闷，项急强不得顾
，劳损虚乏，尸厥走疰，胸背连痛也。
至阳 一穴，在第七椎节下间，微俯而取之宛宛中，灸七壮。主四肢重，少气难言
，脊急强也。
胃俞 二穴，在第十二椎下两旁各一寸半宛宛中，灸七壮。主胃中寒气不能食，胸
胁支满，身羸瘦，背中气上下行，腰脊痛，腹中鸣也。
膀胱俞 二穴，在第十九椎下两旁各一寸半陷者中，灸七壮。主腰脊急强，腰以下
酸重，劳损不仁，腹中痛，大便难也。
仆参 二穴，在跟骨下陷者中，拱足得之，灸三壮。主腰痛不可举足，承山下重，
脚痿癫疾，尸厥，霍乱，马痫也。
【背人形第一图】
风府穴，共一穴。位于项后发际上一寸，大筋内的凹陷处。禁止施灸。主治头痛，颈项拘急不能回顾，突然失音不能说话，多悲恐惊悸，狂乱奔走欲自杀，眼球上翻直视。
大杼穴，共二穴。位于项部第一椎骨下两旁各一寸半的凹陷处，灸五壮。主治颈项疼痛，不能俯仰，左右无法回顾，癫病抽搐，身体发热目眩，颈项强直拘急，卧床不安。
心俞穴，共二穴。位于第五椎骨下两旁各一寸半的凹陷处，灸五壮。主治寒热往来伴心痛，背部牵引作痛，胸中满闷，咳嗽气短，心烦，多涎，胃气虚弱，饮食难进，眼睛流泪，悲伤情绪。
膈俞穴，共二穴。位于第七椎骨下两旁各一寸半的凹陷处，灸五壮。主治呃逆，呕吐，膈上寒冷，饮食不下，胁腹满胀，胃弱食少，嗜睡怠惰，不想活动身体。
肝俞穴，共二穴。位于第九椎骨下两旁各一寸半的凹陷处，灸七壮。主治呃逆，两胁满闷，肋间疼痛，眼睛生白翳，气短，唾血，眼球上翻，易怒，狂躁鼻出血，眼睛流泪且视物不清。
肾俞穴，共二穴。位于第十四椎骨下两旁各一寸半的凹陷处，灸三壮。主治腰痛不能俯仰，转身困难，身体忽冷忽热，食欲倍增，身体消瘦，面色黄黑，眼睛流泪，兼治男女久积冷气转变为劳损疾病。
风门穴，共二穴。位于第二椎骨下两旁各一寸半的凹陷处，灸五壮。主治头痛风眩，鼻衄不止，流清涕。
【背人形第二图】
魂户穴，共二穴。位于第三椎骨下两旁各三寸的凹陷处，灸三壮。主治背部胀满闷痛，颈项强急不能回顾，劳损虚乏，尸厥走疰，胸背连痛。
至阳穴，共一穴。位于第七椎节间隙，微俯身取之在凹陷处，灸七壮。主治四肢沉重，气少言语困难，脊背强急。
胃俞穴，共二穴。位于第十二椎骨下两旁各一寸半的凹陷处，灸七壮。主治胃中寒气导致不能进食，胸胁支撑满闷，身体消瘦，背部气上下运行，腰脊疼痛，腹中鸣响。
膀胱俞穴，共二穴。位于第十九椎骨下两旁各一寸半的凹陷处，灸七壮。主治腰脊强急，腰部以下酸重，劳损麻木不仁，腹中疼痛，大便困难。
[Back Human Figure Diagram 1]
Fengfu (GV16), one acupoint. Located one cun above the posterior hairline, within the depression of the large tendons at the back of the neck. Moxibustion is contraindicated. It treats headache, stiffness and rigidity of the neck making it difficult to look back, sudden aphonia (loss of voice), excessive fear and palpitations, mania with running about and suicidal tendencies, and upward deviation of the eyes.
Dazhu (BL11), two acupoints. Located in the depressions on both sides, one and a half cun lateral to the spinous process of the first thoracic vertebra. Apply five moxa cones. It treats pain in the neck and shoulders, inability to bend or extend, inability to turn the head left or right, epilepsy with convulsions, fever and dizziness, stiff and rigid neck, and restlessness in bed.
Xinshu (BL15), two acupoints. Located in the depressions on both sides, one and a half cun lateral to the spinous process of the fifth thoracic vertebra. Apply five moxa cones. It treats alternating chills and fever with heart pain, radiating pain in the back, fullness and oppression in the chest, cough with shortness of breath, vexation, excessive salivation, weak stomach qi, difficulty eating and drinking, tearing, and feelings of sorrow.
Geshu (BL17), two acupoints. Located in the depressions on both sides, one and a half cun lateral to the spinous process of the seventh thoracic vertebra. Apply five moxa cones. It treats hiccups, vomiting, coldness above the diaphragm, inability to swallow food and drink, fullness in the hypochondrium and abdomen, weak stomach with poor appetite, lethargy and desire to lie down, and reluctance to move the body.
Ganshu (BL18), two acupoints. Located in the depressions on both sides, one and a half cun lateral to the spinous process of the ninth thoracic vertebra. Apply seven moxa cones. It treats hiccups, fullness and oppression in both hypochondria, pain in the intercostal spaces, leukoma (white opacity) of the eyes, shortness of breath, hemoptysis, upward deviation of the eyes, irritability, manic epistaxis, tearing, and blurred vision.
Shenshu (BL23), two acupoints. Located in the depressions on both sides, one and a half cun lateral to the spinous process of the fourteenth thoracic vertebra. Apply three moxa cones. It treats lower back pain preventing bending or extending, difficulty turning the body, alternating chills and fever, increased appetite, emaciation, yellowish-black complexion, tearing, and also treats chronic accumulation of cold qi transforming into consumptive diseases in both men and women.
Fengmen (BL12), two acupoints. Located in the depressions on both sides, one and a half cun lateral to the spinous process of the second thoracic vertebra. Apply five moxa cones. It treats headache and wind-induced dizziness, persistent epistaxis, and clear nasal discharge.
[Back Human Figure Diagram 2]
Hunhu (Extra point), two acupoints. Located in the depressions on both sides, three cun lateral to the spinous process of the third thoracic vertebra. Apply three moxa cones. It treats fullness and oppression in the back, stiff and rigid neck preventing looking back, deficiency and exhaustion from overwork, corpse-like syncope (Shi Jue) and wandering pestilence (Zou Zhu), and continuous pain connecting the chest and back.
Zhiyang (GV9), one acupoint. Located in the interspace below the spinous process of the seventh thoracic vertebra; take the point while slightly bending forward in the depression. Apply seven moxa cones. It treats heaviness in the four limbs, scanty qi with difficulty speaking, and stiffness and rigidity of the spine.
Weishu (BL21), two acupoints. Located in the depressions on both sides, one and a half cun lateral to the spinous process of the twelfth thoracic vertebra. Apply seven moxa cones. It treats inability to eat due to cold qi in the stomach, distending fullness in the chest and hypochondrium, emaciation, movement of qi up and down in the back, lower back and spinal pain, and borborygmus in the abdomen.
Pangguangshu (BL28), two acupoints. Located in the depressions on both sides, one and a half cun lateral to the spinous process of the nineteenth thoracic vertebra. Apply seven moxa cones. It treats stiffness and rigidity of the lower back and spine, soreness and heaviness below the waist, numbness and loss of sensation due to overstrain, abdominal pain, and difficult defecation.
Pusen (BL60), two acupoints. Located in the depression below the calcaneus; locate by dorsiflexing the foot. Apply three moxa cones. It treats lower back pain preventing lifting the foot, heaviness at Chengshan (BL57), flaccid paralysis of the legs, epilepsy, corpse-like syncope, cholera-like disease, and Ma Xian (a type of epilepsy resembling horse convulsions).