玉屑研细极,免人淋壅,然不若以消化作水者尤佳。主解渴咽喉,除热胃脘,润心
神,能明目,助音声,止喘息;久服勿已,耐老轻身。然禀纯阳之精,凡酒色不戒者轻
服,似以火济火,为害匪轻。
玛瑙,玉之属也。寒而带辛,故能辟恶及熨目赤烂也。珊瑚得水中之阴气以生,味
甘,气平,无毒,性主消散,故点目中去肤翳。更消宿血,故吹鼻中止鼻衄也。
玛瑙,辟恶精邪、熨目赤烂。珊瑚中多细孔,刺则汁流,以金投之,为金浆,以玉
投之,为玉髓,得饮之者,可致长生。主治消宿血,去目翳,止鼻衄。
其味甘,其气平,无毒。色白而主肺,此石药中温良之品也。以其法金,故主肌
表,以其甘平镇堕、能使火下而水上,得既济之象,故五脏安,子精益续绝补中,轻身
明目。阳起石即云母根,禀纯阳之气以生,味咸气温无毒。《图经》所载,齐州阳起山,
其山常有暖气,虽盛冬大雪遍境,此山独无,盖起石熏蒸也。其为气之温暖,可知
矣。以咸温之性,专入右肾命门,补助阳气,并除积寒宿血留滞下焦之圣药。云头两
脚鹭鸶毛轻松如野狼牙者佳。
云母,务须照法精制,不可轻饵。主身皮死肌,中风寒热。如在车船上,治赤白痢
疾,及妇人带下崩中。安五脏,益子精,除邪气,耐寒暑,治遍身瘙痒,敷一切痛疮,
坚肌续绝补中,五劳七伤虚损,明目下气,悦色延年。阳起石,治肾气乏绝阴痿,破血
瘕积凝腹痛,去男子阴囊湿痒,驱妇人五脏寒邪,崩中漏下,补不足。令人有子,去臭汗水肿能消。
Jade powder (Yuxie) must be ground extremely fine to prevent choking or obstruction, yet it is even better if it can be digested and dissolved in water. It primarily relieves thirst and throat discomfort, clears heat from the epigastrium, moistens the Heart Spirit (Shen), improves vision, aids voice projection, and stops panting; long-term continuous use can delay aging and make the body feel light. However, as it embodies pure Yang essence, those who do not abstain from alcohol and sexual indulgence should take it with caution, for even a small dose is like adding fuel to the fire, causing significant harm.
Agate (Manao) belongs to the jade category. Its nature is cold and acrid, thus it can dispel evil influences and be used as a hot compress for red and ulcerated eyes. Coral (Shanhu) grows by absorbing Yin Qi from water; its taste is sweet, its Qi is neutral, and it is non-toxic. Its nature mainly promotes dispersion, so when applied to the eyes, it removes corneal opacities (Yi). It further resolves stagnant blood, so when insufflated into the nose, it stops epistaxis.
Agate dispels evil spirits and treats red, ulcerated eyes via hot compress. Coral has many fine pores; when pierced, juice flows out. If gold is thrown into it, it becomes Gold Paste (Jinjiang); if jade is thrown into it, it becomes Jade Marrow (Yusui). Those who drink these can achieve longevity. Its main indications are resolving stagnant blood, removing eye opacities, and stopping epistaxis.
(Coral's) taste is sweet, its Qi is neutral, and it is non-toxic. Its white color corresponds to the Lung, making it a mild and benevolent mineral drug. Because it conforms to the Metal principle, it treats exterior muscle-skin conditions. Due to its sweet and neutral nature that descends and anchors, it enables Heart Fire to descend and Kidney Water to ascend, creating the image of "Both Fulfilled" (Ji Ji), thereby calming the Five Viscera, continuing the Essence (Jing), restoring what was lost, tonifying the Middle Jiao, lightening the body, and improving vision.
Yangqi Stone (Yangqishi) is the root of Mica (Yunmu). It is born embodying pure Yang Qi; its taste is salty, its Qi is warm, and it is non-toxic. The *Tu Jing* records that at Yangqi Mountain in Qizhou, there is often warmth; even in deep winter with heavy snow covering the region, this mountain remains free of snow, likely due to the steaming effect of Yangqi Stone. This indicates its warming nature. With its salty and warm properties, it specifically enters the Right Kidney and Mingmen (Gate of Life), tonifies Yang Qi, and is a sacred medicine for eliminating accumulated cold and stagnant blood lodged in the Lower Jiao. The best quality resembles the head and legs of an egret, with loose fibers like wild wolf teeth.
Mica (Yunmu) must be strictly refined according to method and should not be taken lightly. It treats dead skin on the body and wind-stroke-induced chills and fever. When traveling by carriage or boat, it treats bloody and non-bloody dysentery, as well as leukorrhea and metrorrhagia in women. It calms the Five Viscera, benefits the Essence (Jing), dispels evil Qi, adapts to cold and heat, treats generalized pruritus, applies to all painful sores, strengthens muscles, restores vitality, tonifies the Middle, treats deficiency caused by the Five Exhaustions and Seven Injuries, improves vision, directs Qi downward, enhances complexion, and prolongs life.
Yangqi Stone treats renal Qi exhaustion leading to impotence, breaks up blood stasis masses causing abdominal pain, removes dampness and itching of the male scrotum, drives out Cold Evil from the Five Viscera in women, treats metrorrhagia and metrorrhagia with dripping, supplements deficiencies, facilitates conception, and eliminates bad breath, sweating, and edema.