疫病者，感受天地之疠气也。其证头痛发热，或有汗，或无汗，胸满或渴，乡里传染，人人相同。盖
人与天地相通，天地之六气不正，而人气感之则病生焉。然六气均能致病，惟寒温之气居多。温疫之证，发热
出汗，得之于风。寒疫之证，寒热无汗，得之于寒。风为阳邪，寒为阴邪，风伤卫而病在营，寒伤营而病
在卫，阳盛必传阳明而为热，阴盛必传太阴而为寒。温疫多病于春夏，寒疫多病于秋冬，其气使之然也。如
温疫在太阳经，发热头痛项强者，以防风汤主之。如太阳经罢，烦热燥渴者，以白虎加元麦汤主之。气虚烦
渴者，以人参白虎加元麦汤主之。如入阳明经，目痛鼻干，呕吐泄利者，以葛根汤，葛根芍药汤，葛根半夏
汤主之。如入阳明腑，潮热汗出，谵语腹痛便秘者，以三承气汤加味主之。如入少阳经，目眩耳聋，口苦
咽干，胸痛胁痞，呕吐内实者，以大小柴胡汤加味主之。如入太阴经，腹满嗌干者，以防风地黄汤主之。如入
少阴经，口燥舌干者，以防风天冬汤主之。如入厥阴经，烦满发斑者，以防风当归汤主之。如温疫烦渴，饮
冷而水积胃腑不消，以致腹胁胀满，小便不利者，以猪苓汤主之。如温疫咽痛喉肿，耳前后肿，颊肿面赤耳
聋，俗名大头瘟者，以普济消毒饮，去柴胡、升麻、芩、连主之。如寒疫在太阳经，头痛发热恶寒者，以紫苏
汤主之。如血升鼻衄未作以前，脉浮发热，口干鼻燥者，以紫苏地黄汤主之。如外寒未解，而水气内停者
，以苏桂姜辛汤主
之。如太阳经罢，烦躁发渴者，以白虎加元麦汤主之。气虚烦渴者，以人参白虎加元麦汤主之。如入阳明
经，呕吐泄利者，以苏叶、葛根、升麻汤，苏叶葛根半夏汤主之。如入阳明腑，潮热汗出，谵语腹满便秘
者，以三承气汤加味主之。如入少阳经，口苦咽干，目眩耳聋，胸痛胁痞，寒热往来者，以小柴胡汤主之
。如胸胁痞满泄利者，以黄芩汤主之。胸胁痞满呕吐者，以黄芩半夏生姜汤主之。如少阳经传阳明腑，胸
胁痞满，内实宜下者，以大柴胡汤主之。如少阳经传太阴脏，胸胁痞满泄利者，以柴胡桂枝干姜汤主之。如
少阳经，传太阴脏，胸胁痞满，呕吐者，以柴胡桂姜半夏汤主之。如传入太阴腹满者，以苓参浓朴汤主之。
腹痛者，以苓参椒附汤主之。呕吐者，以参苓半夏汤主之。泄利者，以茯苓四逆加石脂汤主之。如传入少阴
，厥逆吐泄者，以茯苓四逆加半夏汤主之。如传入厥阴，厥逆泄利者，以茯苓参甘姜附归脂汤主之。发热消
渴者，以参甘归芍麦冬栝蒌汤主之。
防风汤
防风（三钱） 丹皮（三钱） 芍药（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 桑叶（三钱） 杏仁（三
钱） 桔梗（二钱） 连翘（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，热服，覆衣取汗。治温疫太阳经，发热头痛者。
白虎加元麦汤
石膏（五钱） 知母（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 粳米（一杯） 元参（三钱） 麦冬
（三钱） 流水煎至米熟，取大半杯，热服。治温疫太阳经罢，烦热燥渴者。
人参白虎加元麦汤
石膏（五钱） 知母（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 人参（三钱） 元参（三钱）
麦冬（三钱） 粳米（一杯） 流水煎至米熟，取大半杯，热服。治温疫太阳经罢，气虚烦渴者。
葛根汤
葛根（三钱） 石膏（三钱） 元参（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 生姜（三钱） 流水煎大
半杯，热服。治温疫阳明经证，目痛鼻干，烦热不卧者。
葛根芍药汤
葛根（三钱） 石膏（三钱） 元参（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 芍药（三钱） 流水
煎大半杯，热服。治温疫阳明经证泄利者。
葛根半夏汤
葛根（三钱） 石膏（三钱） 元参（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 芍药（三钱） 半夏
（三钱） 生姜（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，热服。治温疫阳明经证呕吐者。
调胃承气加芍药地黄汤
大黄（三钱生） 甘草（二钱） 芒硝（三钱） 芍药（三钱） 生地（五
钱） 流水煎一杯，去渣，入芒硝，火化温服。
小承气加芍药地黄汤
大黄（五钱生） 浓朴（三钱生） 枳实（三钱炒） 芍药（三钱） 生地
（五钱） 流水煎一杯，温服。不便，再服。
大承气加芍药地黄汤
大黄（八钱生） 芒硝（三钱） 浓朴（四钱） 枳实（四钱） 芍药（三钱
）生地（八钱） 流水煎一杯，去渣，入芒硝，火化温服，不下再服。以上三方，治温疫阳明腑证，潮热
汗出，谵语腹痛便秘者。
小柴胡去人参加芍药栝蒌根汤
柴胡（三钱） 黄芩（二钱） 半夏（三钱） 甘草（二钱生） 生姜
（三钱） 大枣（三枚） 芍药（三钱） 栝蒌根（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，热服，覆衣饮热粥，取微汗。
治温疫少阳经，目眩耳聋，口苦咽干，胸痛胁痞者。
大柴胡加元参地黄汤
柴胡（三钱） 黄芩（二钱） 半夏（三钱） 芍药（三钱） 枳实（三钱）
大黄（三钱） 生姜（三钱） 大枣（三枚） 元参（三钱） 地黄（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，温服。治温
疫少阳经，传阳明腑，呕吐内实可下者。
防风地黄汤
防风（三钱） 生地（三钱） 丹皮（三钱） 芍药（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 生姜（三
钱） 大枣（三枚） 流水煎大半杯，热服。治温疫太阴经，腹满嗌干者。
防风天冬汤
防风（三钱） 天冬（三钱） 生地（三钱） 丹皮（三钱） 元参（三钱） 生姜
（三钱） 栝蒌根 甘草（二钱） 流水煎大半杯，温服。治温疫少阴经，口燥舌干者。
防风当归汤
防风（三钱） 当归（三钱） 生地（三钱） 丹皮（三钱） 芍药（三钱） 甘草（二
钱） 生姜（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，热服。治温疫厥阴经，烦满发斑者。
猪苓汤
猪苓（三钱） 茯苓（三钱） 泽泻（三钱） 滑石（三钱研） 阿胶（三钱炒研） 流水煎
大半杯，入阿胶消化，温服。治温疫烦渴饮冷，而水积胃腑不消，以致腹胁胀满，小便不利者。
普济消毒饮去升麻柴胡芩连方
连翘（一两） 薄荷（三钱） 马勃（四钱） 牛蒡子（六钱） 芥
穗（三钱） 僵蚕（五钱） 元参（一两） 银花（一两） 板蓝根（五钱） 桔梗（一两） 甘草（五钱）
上共为粗末，每服六钱，重者八钱，鲜芦根汤煎，去渣服。约二时许一服，重者一时许一服。治温疫咽痛喉
肿，耳前后肿，颊肿面赤耳聋，俗名大头瘟者。
紫苏汤
苏叶（三钱） 防风（三钱） 杏仁（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 白芍（三钱） 生姜（三
钱） 流水煎大半杯，热服，覆衣取汗。治太阳寒疫，头痛发热恶寒者。
紫苏地黄汤
苏叶（二钱） 防风（三钱） 杏仁（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 生地（三钱） 白芍（
三钱） 丹皮（三钱） 生姜（三钱） 大枣（三枚） 流水煎大半杯，热服，覆衣取汗。治寒疫在太阳经，
血升鼻衄未作以前，脉浮发热，口干鼻燥者。
苏桂姜辛汤
苏叶（二钱） 桂枝（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 半夏（三钱） 白芍（三钱） 细辛（一
钱） 干姜（二钱） 五味子（一钱） 流水煎大半杯，热服覆衣。若下利，加赤石脂一钱。若渴者，去
半夏，加栝蒌根三钱。若小便不利，加茯苓三钱。若喘者，加杏仁三钱。若噫者，加附子三钱。治寒疫在太阳经，外寒
未解，而水气内停者。
紫苏葛根升麻汤
苏叶（二钱） 葛根（三钱） 白芍（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 升麻（二钱） 流
水煎大半杯，温服。治寒疫阳明经证泄利者。
苏叶葛根半夏汤
苏叶（二钱） 葛根（三钱） 白芍（三钱） 半夏（三钱） 生姜（三钱） 甘
草（二钱） 流水煎大半杯，热服。治寒疫阳明经证，呕吐者。
调胃承气加麦冬元参汤
大黄（三钱） 芒硝（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 麦冬（三钱） 元参（三钱）
白蜜（一杯） 流水煎大半杯，入白蜜热服。
小承气加麦冬元参汤
大黄（四钱） 浓朴（三钱） 枳实（三钱炒） 麦冬（三钱） 元参（三
钱） 白蜜（一杯） 流水煎大半杯，入白蜜热服。
大承气加麦冬元参汤
大黄（三钱） 芒硝（三钱） 枳实（三钱） 浓朴（三钱） 麦冬（五钱）
元参（三钱） 白蜜（一杯） 流水煎大半杯，入白蜜热服。以上三方，治寒疫阳明腑证，潮热汗出，谵语
腹满便秘者。
小柴胡汤
柴胡（四钱） 黄芩（二钱） 半夏（三钱） 人参（二钱） 甘草（二钱） 生姜（三
钱） 大枣（三枚） 流水煎大半杯，热服覆衣。治寒疫少阳经证，口苦咽干，目眩耳聋、胸痛胁痞，寒热往
来者。
黄芩汤
黄芩（三钱） 白芍（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 大枣（三枚） 流水煎大半杯，热服。治寒
疫少阳经证，胸胁痞满泄利者。
黄芩半夏生姜汤
黄芩（三钱） 白芍（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 大枣（三枚） 半夏（三钱） 生姜
（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，热服。治寒疫少阳经证，胸胁痞满呕吐者。
大柴胡汤
柴胡（三钱） 黄芩（二钱） 半夏（三钱） 生姜（三钱） 大枣（三枚） 芍药（三
钱） 枳实（三钱） 大黄（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，热服。治寒疫少阳经证，传阳明腑，胸胁痞满呕吐内实
可下者。
柴胡桂枝干姜汤
柴胡（三钱） 黄芩（二钱） 甘草（二钱） 桂枝（三钱） 干姜（三钱） 牡蛎
（二钱） 栝蒌（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，热服。治寒疫，少阳经传太阴脏，胸胁痞满泄利者。
柴胡桂姜半夏汤
柴胡（三钱） 黄芩（二钱） 干姜（三钱） 桂枝（二钱） 甘草（二钱） 牡蛎
（二钱） 栝蒌（三钱） 半夏（三钱） 生姜（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，温服。治寒疫少阳经，传太阴
脏，胸胁痞满呕吐者。寒疫之少阳，与伤寒之少阳病同，而法亦不殊。凡见少阳诸证，非内传于腑，即内传于
脏，内连脏腑，而后少阳经证，日久不罢，方宜小柴胡汤加减治之。若不连脏腑，而但经络外病，则是三日
少阳之证，总以太阳为主，第宜紫苏汤发表，无事大、小柴胡汤也。
苓参浓朴汤
人参（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 生姜（三钱） 茯苓（三钱） 半夏（三钱） 浓朴（三
钱） 流水煎大半杯，温服。治寒疫太阴腹满者。
苓参椒附汤
人参（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 茯苓（三钱） 蜀椒（三钱去目） 附子（三钱炮） 芍
药（三钱） 粳米半杯 流水煎大半杯，温服。治寒疫太阴腹痛者。
苓参半夏汤
人参（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 茯苓（三钱） 半夏（三钱） 生姜（三钱） 流水煎
大半杯，温服。治寒疫太阴呕吐者。
茯苓四逆加石脂汤
人参（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 干姜（三钱） 茯苓（三钱） 附子（三钱）
石脂（三钱生研） 流水煎大半杯，温服。治寒疫太阴泄利者。
茯苓四逆加半夏汤
人参（三钱） 茯苓（五钱） 甘草（二钱）
干姜（三钱） 附子（三钱） 半夏（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，温服。治寒疫少阴厥逆吐泄者。如呕吐与泄
利并见，加石脂。但见泄利，用茯苓四逆，加石脂汤。如四肢厥冷，蜷卧恶寒而不吐泄，但用茯苓四逆汤
主之。
茯苓参甘姜附归脂汤
人参（三钱） 甘草（二钱） 茯苓（三钱） 桂枝（三钱） 干姜（三钱） 附
子（三钱） 当归（三钱） 石脂（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，温服。治寒疫厥阴，厥逆泄利者。
参甘归芍麦冬栝蒌汤
人参（三钱） 甘草（二钱生） 当归（三钱） 芍药（三钱） 麦冬（三
钱） 栝蒌根（三钱） 流水煎大半杯，热服。治寒疫厥阴，发热消渴者。
Plague diseases are caused by contracting the pestilential qi (pathogenic factors of epidemic nature) from heaven and earth. The symptoms include headache and fever, with or without sweating, chest fullness or thirst, and transmission within the community where patients present similar symptoms. This is because humans are connected to heaven and earth; when the six qi (wind, cold, summer-heat, dampness, dryness, fire) of heaven and earth become abnormal and incorrect, human qi contracts it and illness arises. However, while all six qi can cause disease, those caused by cold and warm qi are most common. The syndrome of warm plague involves fever and sweating, originating from wind pathogen; the syndrome of cold plague involves aversion to cold, fever, and no sweating, originating from cold pathogen. Wind belongs to yang pathogen, and cold belongs to yin pathogen. Wind damages the defensive level (Wei) and the disease resides in the nutritive level (Ying); cold damages the nutritive level and the disease resides in the defensive level. If yang is excessive, it must transmit to the Yangming channel and transform into heat syndrome; if yin is excessive, it must transmit to the Taiyin channel and transform into cold syndrome. Warm plagues mostly occur in spring and summer, while cold plagues mostly occur in autumn and winter, due to the influence of climatic qi.
If warm plague is in the Taiyang channel, presenting with fever, headache, and stiffness of the neck and back, Fangfeng Tang (Saposhnikovia Decoction) is the primary treatment. If the Taiyang channel syndrome has resolved, presenting with vexatious heat and dry thirst, Baihu Jia Yuanmai Tang (White Tiger Plus Scrophularia and Ophiopogon Decoction) is used. If there is qi deficiency causing vexatious thirst, Renshen Baihu Jia Yuanmai Tang (Ginseng White Tiger Plus Scrophularia and Ophiopogon Decoction) is used. If the disease enters the Yangming channel, presenting with eye pain, dry nose, vomiting, and diarrhea, Gegen Tang (Pueraria Decoction), Gegen Shaoyao Tang (Pueraria and Peony Decoction), and Gegen Banxia Tang (Pueraria and Pinellia Decoction) are used. If the disease enters the Yangming fu organ, presenting with tidal fever, sweating, delirium, abdominal pain, and constipation, San Chengqi Tang (Three Bowel-Clearing Decoctions) with modifications is used. If the disease enters the Shaoyang channel, presenting with dizziness, deafness, bitter taste in the mouth, dry throat, chest pain, hypochondriac fullness, vomiting, and interior excess, Xiao Chaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction) and Da Chaihu Tang (Major Bupleurum Decoction) with modifications are used. If the disease enters the Taiyin channel, presenting with abdominal fullness and dry throat, Fangfeng Dihuang Tang (Saposhnikovia and Rehmannia Decoction) is used. If the disease enters the Shaoyin channel, presenting with dry mouth and tongue, Fangfeng Tiandong Tang (Saposhnikovia and Asparagus Decoction) is used. If the disease enters the Jueyin channel, presenting with vexatious fullness and macules, Fangfeng Danggui Tang (Saposhnikovia and Angelica Decoction) is used. If warm plague causes vexatious thirst, drinking cold water leads to fluid accumulation in the stomach that cannot be digested, resulting in abdominal and hypochondriac distension and difficult urination, Zhuling Tang (Polyporus Decoction) is used. If warm plague causes sore throat and swollen larynx, swelling around the ears, swollen cheeks, red face, and deafness, commonly known as "Big Head Plague" (Da Tou Wen), Puji Xiaodu Yin (Universal Benefit Detoxification Infusion) without Chaihu, Shengma, Huangqin, and Lianqiao is used.
If cold plague is in the Taiyang channel, presenting with headache, fever, and aversion to cold, Zisu Tang (Perilla Decoction) is used. Before epistaxis occurs due to rising blood, if the pulse is floating, with fever, dry mouth, and dry nose, Zisu Dihuang Tang (Perilla and Rehmannia Decoction) is used. If exterior cold has not resolved but water qi is retained internally, Sugui Jiangxin Tang (Perilla, Cinnamon Twig, Dried Ginger, and Asarum Decoction) is used. If the Taiyang channel syndrome has resolved, presenting with irritability and thirst, Baihu Jia Yuanmai Tang (White Tiger Plus Scrophularia and Ophiopogon Decoction) is used. If there is qi deficiency causing vexatious thirst, Renshen Baihu Jia Yuanmai Tang (Ginseng White Tiger Plus Scrophularia and Ophiopogon Decoction) is used. If the disease enters the Yangming channel, presenting with vomiting and diarrhea, Zuye, Gegen, Shengma Tang (Perilla Leaf, Pueraria, and Cimicifuga Decoction) and Zuye Gegen Banxia Tang (Perilla Leaf, Pueraria, and Pinellia Decoction) are used. If the disease enters the Yangming fu organ, presenting with tidal fever, sweating, delirium, abdominal fullness, and constipation, San Chengqi Tang (Three Bowel-Clearing Decoctions) with modifications is used. If the disease enters the Shaoyang channel, presenting with bitter taste in the mouth, dry throat, dizziness, deafness, chest pain, hypochondriac fullness, and alternating chills and fever, Xiao Chaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction) is used. If there is hypochondriac fullness and diarrhea, Huangqin Tang (Scutellaria Decoction) is used. If there is hypochondriac fullness and vomiting, Huangqin Banxia Shengjiang Tang (Scutellaria, Pinellia, and Ginger Decoction) is used. If Shaoyang channel transmits to Yangming fu organ, presenting with hypochondriac fullness and interior excess requiring purgation, Da Chaihu Tang (Major Bupleurum Decoction) is used. If Shaoyang channel transmits to Taiyin zang organ, presenting with hypochondriac fullness and diarrhea, Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Tang (Bupleurum, Cinnamon Twig, and Dried Ginger Decoction) is used. If Shaoyang channel transmits to Taiyin zang organ, presenting with hypochondriac fullness and vomiting, Chaihu Guijiang Banxia Tang (Bupleurum, Cinnamon Twig, Dried Ginger, and Pinellia Decoction) is used. If transmitting to Taiyin with abdominal fullness, Lingcan Nongpo Tang (Poria, Ginseng, and Magnolia Bark Decoction) is used. If abdominal pain occurs, Lingcan Jiaofu Tang (Poria, Ginseng, Zanthoxylum, and Aconite Decoction) is used. If vomiting occurs, Shenling Banxia Tang (Ginseng, Poria, and Pinellia Decoction) is used. If diarrhea occurs, Fuling Sini Jia Shizhi Tang (Poria, Si Ni Decoction Plus Halloysite Decoction) is used. If transmitting to Shaoyin, presenting with cold extremities, vomiting, and diarrhea, Fuling Sini Jia Banxia Tang (Poria, Si Ni Decoction Plus Pinellia Decoction) is used. If transmitting to Jueyin, presenting with cold extremities and diarrhea, Fuling Shengan Jiangfu Guizhi Shizhi Tang (Poria, Ginseng, Licorice, Dried Ginger, Aconite, Angelica, and Halloysite Decoction) is used. If fever and excessive thirst occur, Shengan Guishao Maidong Gualou Tang (Ginseng, Licorice, Angelica, Peony, Ophiopogon, and Trichosanthes Root Decoction) is used.
Fangfeng Tang: Fangfeng (3 qian), Danpi (3 qian), Shaoyao (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Sangye (3 qian), Xingren (3 qian), Jiegeng (2 qian), Lianqiao (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot, cover with clothing to induce sweating. Treats warm plague in Taiyang channel with fever and headache.
Baihu Jia Yuanmai Tang: Shigao (5 qian), Zhimu (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Jingmi (1 cup), Yuanshen (3 qian), Maidong (3 qian). Decoct in water until rice is cooked, take half a cup, hot. Treats warm plague after Taiyang channel syndrome resolves, with vexatious heat and dry thirst.
Renshen Baihu Jia Yuanmai Tang: Shigao (5 qian), Zhimu (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Renshen (3 qian), Yuanshen (3 qian), Maidong (3 qian), Jingmi (1 cup). Decoct in water until rice is cooked, take half a cup, hot. Treats warm plague after Taiyang channel syndrome resolves, with qi deficiency and vexatious thirst.
Gegen Tang: Gegen (3 qian), Shigao (3 qian), Yuanshen (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot. Treats warm plague Yangming channel syndrome with eye pain, dry nose, vexatious heat, and inability to lie down.
Gegen Shaoyao Tang: Gegen (3 qian), Shigao (3 qian), Yuanshen (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Shaoyao (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot. Treats warm plague Yangming channel syndrome with diarrhea.
Gegen Banxia Tang: Gegen (3 qian), Shigao (3 qian), Yuanshen (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Shaoyao (3 qian), Banxia (3 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot. Treats warm plague Yangming channel syndrome with vomiting.
Tiaowei Chengqi Jia Shaoyao Dihuang Tang: Dahuang (3 qian raw), Gancao (2 qian), Mangxiao (3 qian), Shaoyao (3 qian), Shengdi (5 qian). Decoct in water to obtain one cup, strain, add Mangxiao, melt over fire, take warm.
Xiao Chengqi Jia Shaoyao Dihuang Tang: Dahuang (5 qian raw), Nongpo (3 qian raw), Zhishi (3 qian stir-fried), Shaoyao (3 qian), Shengdi (5 qian). Decoct in water to obtain one cup, take warm. If no bowel movement, take again.
Da Chengqi Jia Shaoyao Dihuang Tang: Dahuang (8 qian raw), Mangxiao (3 qian), Nongpo (4 qian), Zhishi (4 qian), Shaoyao (3 qian), Shengdi (8 qian). Decoct in water to obtain one cup, strain, add Mangxiao, melt over fire, take warm. If no effect, take again. The above three formulas treat warm plague Yangming fu organ syndrome with tidal fever, sweating, delirium, abdominal pain, and constipation.
Xiao Chaihu Qu Renshen Jia Shaoyao Gualougen Tang: Chaihu (3 qian), Huangqin (2 qian), Banxia (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian raw), Shengjiang (3 qian), Dazao (3 pieces), Shaoyao (3 qian), Gualougen (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot, cover with clothing, drink hot porridge, induce slight sweat. Treats warm plague Shaoyang channel with dizziness, deafness, bitter taste, dry throat, chest pain, and hypochondriac fullness.
Da Chaihu Jia Yuanshen Dihuang Tang: Chaihu (3 qian), Huangqin (2 qian), Banxia (3 qian), Shaoyao (3 qian), Zhishi (3 qian), Dahuang (3 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian), Dazao (3 pieces), Yuanshen (3 qian), Dihuang (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take warm. Treats warm plague Shaoyang channel transmitting to Yangming fu organ, with vomiting and interior excess suitable for purgation.
Fangfeng Dihuang Tang: Fangfeng (3 qian), Shengdi (3 qian), Danpi (3 qian), Shaoyao (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian), Dazao (3 pieces). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot. Treats warm plague Taiyin channel with abdominal fullness and dry throat.
Fangfeng Tiandong Tang: Fangfeng (3 qian), Tiandong (3 qian), Shengdi (3 qian), Danpi (3 qian), Yuanshen (3 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian), Gualougen, Gancao (2 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take warm. Treats warm plague Shaoyin channel with dry mouth and tongue.
Fangfeng Danggui Tang: Fangfeng (3 qian), Danggui (3 qian), Shengdi (3 qian), Danpi (3 qian), Shaoyao (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot. Treats warm plague Jueyin channel with vexatious fullness and macules.
Zhuling Tang: Zhuling (3 qian), Fuling (3 qian), Zexie (3 qian), Huashi (3 qian ground), Ejiao (3 qian stir-fried and ground). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, add Ejiao to melt, take warm. Treats warm plague with vexatious thirst from drinking cold, fluid accumulation in stomach not digesting, leading to abdominal and hypochondriac distension and difficult urination.
Puji Xiaodu Yin Qu Shengma Chaihu Qinlian Fang: Lianqiao (1 liang), Bohe (3 qian), Mabo (4 qian), Niubangzi (6 qian), Jiesui (3 qian), Jiangcan (5 qian), Yuanshen (1 liang), Yinhua (1 liang), Banlangen (5 qian), Jiegeng (1 liang), Gancao (5 qian). Grind all into coarse powder, take 6 qian per dose, 8 qian for severe cases, decoct in fresh Reed Rhizome Decoction, strain and take. Take once every two hours, once every hour for severe cases. Treats warm plague with sore throat, swollen larynx, swelling around ears, swollen cheeks, red face, deafness, commonly known as Big Head Plague.
Zisu Tang: Ziyè (3 qian), Fangfeng (3 qian), Xingren (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Baishao (3 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot, cover with clothing to induce sweating. Treats Taiyang cold plague with headache, fever, and aversion to cold.
Zisu Dihuang Tang: Ziyè (2 qian), Fangfeng (3 qian), Xingren (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Shengdi (3 qian), Baishao (3 qian), Danpi (3 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian), Dazao (3 pieces). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot, cover with clothing to induce sweating. Treats cold plague in Taiyang channel before epistaxis due to rising blood, with floating pulse, fever, dry mouth, and dry nose.
Sugui Jiangxin Tang: Ziyè (2 qian), Guizhi (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Banxia (3 qian), Baishao (3 qian), Xixin (1 qian), Ganjiang (2 qian), Wuweizi (1 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot and cover with clothing. If diarrhea, add Chishizhi 1 qian. If thirsty, remove Banxia, add Gualougen 3 qian. If difficult urination, add Fuling 3 qian. If wheezing, add Xingren 3 qian. If belching, add Fuzi 3 qian. Treats cold plague in Taiyang channel where exterior cold has not resolved but water qi is retained internally.
Zuye Gegen Shengma Tang: Ziyè (2 qian), Gegen (3 qian), Baishao (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Shengma (2 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take warm. Treats cold plague Yangming channel syndrome with diarrhea.
Zuye Gegen Banxia Tang: Ziyè (2 qian), Gegen (3 qian), Baishao (3 qian), Banxia (3 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot. Treats cold plague Yangming channel syndrome with vomiting.
Tiaowei Chengqi Jia Maidong Yuanshen Tang: Dahuang (3 qian), Mangxiao (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Maidong (3 qian), Yuanshen (3 qian), Baimi (1 cup honey). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, add white honey, take hot.
Xiao Chengqi Jia Maidong Yuanshen Tang: Dahuang (4 qian), Nongpo (3 qian), Zhishi (3 qian stir-fried), Maidong (3 qian), Yuanshen (3 qian), Baimi (1 cup honey). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, add white honey, take hot.
Da Chengqi Jia Maidong Yuanshen Tang: Dahuang (3 qian), Mangxiao (3 qian), Zhishi (3 qian), Nongpo (3 qian), Maidong (5 qian), Yuanshen (3 qian), Baimi (1 cup honey). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, add white honey, take hot. The above three formulas treat cold plague Yangming fu organ syndrome with tidal fever, sweating, delirium, abdominal fullness, and constipation.
Xiao Chaihu Tang: Chaihu (4 qian), Huangqin (2 qian), Banxia (3 qian), Renshen (2 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian), Dazao (3 pieces). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot and cover with clothing. Treats cold plague Shaoyang channel syndrome with bitter taste, dry throat, dizziness, deafness, chest pain, hypochondriac fullness, and alternating chills and fever.
Huangqin Tang: Huangqin (3 qian), Baishao (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Dazao (3 pieces). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot. Treats cold plague Shaoyang channel syndrome with hypochondriac fullness and diarrhea.
Huangqin Banxia Shengjiang Tang: Huangqin (3 qian), Baishao (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Dazao (3 pieces), Banxia (3 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot. Treats cold plague Shaoyang channel syndrome with hypochondriac fullness and vomiting.
Da Chaihu Tang: Chaihu (3 qian), Huangqin (2 qian), Banxia (3 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian), Dazao (3 pieces), Shaoyao (3 qian), Zhishi (3 qian), Dahuang (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot. Treats cold plague Shaoyang channel syndrome transmitting to Yangming fu organ, with hypochondriac fullness, vomiting, interior excess suitable for purgation.
Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang Tang: Chaihu (3 qian), Huangqin (2 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Guizhi (3 qian), Ganjiang (3 qian), Muli (2 qian), Gualou (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot. Treats cold plague, Shaoyang channel transmitting to Taiyin zang organ, with hypochondriac fullness and diarrhea.
Chaihu Guijiang Banxia Tang: Chaihu (3 qian), Huangqin (2 qian), Ganjiang (3 qian), Guizhi (2 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Muli (2 qian), Gualou (3 qian), Banxia (3 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take warm. Treats cold plague Shaoyang channel transmitting to Taiyin zang organ, with hypochondriac fullness and vomiting. The Shaoyang of cold plague is the same as the Shaoyang disease of cold damage, and the method is also not different. Whenever Shaoyang syndromes appear, they either transmit internally to the fu organs or to the zang organs. Only after connecting with zang and fu organs, if the Shaoyang channel syndrome persists for a long time, is it appropriate to use Xiao Chaihu Tang with modifications. If it does not connect with zang and fu organs, but is merely an external disease of the meridians, it is the three-day Shaoyang syndrome, primarily governed by Taiyang, and only Zisu Tang should be used to release the exterior, without the need for Da or Xiao Chaihu Tang.
Lingcan Nongpo Tang: Renshen (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian), Fuling (3 qian), Banxia (3 qian), Nongpo (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take warm. Treats cold plague Taiyin abdominal fullness.
Lingcan Jiaofu Tang: Renshen (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Fuling (3 qian), Shuzhuo (3 qian de-eyed), Fuzi (3 qian processed), Shaoyao (3 qian), Jingmi half cup. Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take warm. Treats cold plague Taiyin abdominal pain.
Lingcan Banxia Tang: Renshen (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Fuling (3 qian), Banxia (3 qian), Shengjiang (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take warm. Treats cold plague Taiyin vomiting.
Fuling Sini Jia Shizhi Tang: Renshen (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Ganjiang (3 qian), Fuling (3 qian), Fuzi (3 qian), Shizhi (3 qian raw ground). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take warm. Treats cold plague Taiyin diarrhea.
Fuling Sini Jia Banxia Tang: Renshen (3 qian), Fuling (5 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Ganjiang (3 qian), Fuzi (3 qian), Banxia (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take warm. Treats cold plague Shaoyin with cold extremities, vomiting, and diarrhea. If vomiting and diarrhea occur together, add Shizhi. If only diarrhea occurs, use Fuling Sini Jia Shizhi Tang. If limbs are cold, curled up, and aversive to cold without vomiting or diarrhea, use only Fuling Sini Tang.
Fuling Shengan Jiangfu Guizhi Shizhi Tang: Renshen (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian), Fuling (3 qian), Guizhi (3 qian), Ganjiang (3 qian), Fuzi (3 qian), Danggui (3 qian), Shizhi (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take warm. Treats cold plague Jueyin with cold extremities and diarrhea.
Shengan Guishao Maidong Gualou Tang: Renshen (3 qian), Gancao (2 qian raw), Danggui (3 qian), Shaoyao (3 qian), Maidong (3 qian), Gualougen (3 qian). Decoct in water to obtain half a cup, take hot. Treats cold plague Jueyin with fever and excessive thirst.