《短剧方》治中热暴下利霍乱变热心烦脉数者方∶饮新出井水一升,立愈。饮多益善,
此治
又云∶荠 汤治先有石热,因霍乱,吐下,服诸热药,吐下得止,因空虚仍变烦,手足
热,
闷,
荠 (二两) 人参(二两) 浓朴(二两) 知母(二两) 栝蒌(二两) 葛根(二
两) 枳实(二
(二两) 黄芩(二两) 甘
凡十四物,以水八升,煮取三升,分五服。
《耆婆方》治人腹胀欲作霍乱方∶
浓朴(二两,炙)
以水三升,煮取一升半,分三服即瘥,小儿最喜,老人亦佳,夏秋月,恒置此药在家,
有急
《医门方》疗心腹胀满坚痛,烦闷不安,虽未吐下,欲霍乱方∶取盐五合,水一升,煮
令消
煮取二升,顿服。)
《葛氏方》治霍乱心腹胀痛、烦满短气,未得吐下方∶生姜若干姜一二升,以水五六升,
煮三沸,顿服。
《短剧方》治霍乱烦扰、未得吐下方∶煮香 汁,热饮之。(今按∶《葛氏方》云∶取蓼
若
《病源论》云∶霍乱之后而烦躁卧不安者,由吐下后腑脏虚极、阴阳未理,血虚气乱,
血气
《葛氏方》治霍乱后烦躁卧不安方∶
葱白(二十枚) 大枣(二十枚)
水二升,煮取一升,顿服之。
《医门方》云∶若霍乱吐利定后,胃气虚弱,不可强食,便更作病,候待须食,仍微与
稀饮
《千金方》云∶凡此病定已一日,不食为佳,仍须三日,少少与粥,三日以后,乃恣意
食息也,仍七日勿杂食为佳。
又云∶诸霍乱忌米饮,胃中得米即吐不止,但得与浓朴葛根饮。
*Note: The source text contains several lacunae (missing characters) and fragmented sentences. The translation below reflects the available content while maintaining logical flow based on standard TCM context where possible, but strictly adhering to the provided text.*
**Duanju Fang (Short Drama Formulas)** treats sudden diarrhea due to internal heat, Huoluan (cholera-like syndrome) transforming into heart vexation with a rapid pulse: Drink one sheng of newly drawn well water; recovery is immediate. Drinking more is beneficial. This also treats... [Text fragment].
It is also said: Jie Tang (Shepherd's Purse Decoction) treats cases where there was pre-existing internal heat, followed by Huoluan with vomiting and diarrhea. After taking various hot-natured medicines, vomiting and diarrhea cease, but due to emptiness, the patient still experiences heart vexation, heat in the hands and feet, and chest oppression.
Herbs: Shepherds Purse (Erche, 荠) (2 liang), Ginseng Root (Renshen, 人参) (2 liang), Magnolia Bark (Houpo, 厚朴/浓朴) (2 liang), Anemarrhena Rhizome (Zhimu, 知母), Trichosanthes Fruit (Gualou, 栝蒌) (2 liang), Kudzu Root (Gegen, 葛根) (2 liang), Immature Bitter Orange (Zhishi, 枳实) (2 liang)... [Missing Herb] (2 liang), Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, 黄芩) (2 liang), Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草) (2 liang).
Total fourteen substances. Use eight sheng of water, decoct to obtain three sheng, divide into five doses.
**Qipo Fang (Qibo's Formulas)** treats abdominal distension impending Huoluan:
Magnolia Bark (Houpo, 厚朴/浓朴) (2 liang, roasted).
Use three sheng of water, decoct to obtain one and a half sheng, divide into three doses for cure. It is most pleasing to children and good for the elderly. In summer and autumn, always keep this medicine at home for emergencies... [Text fragment].
**Yimen Fang (Medical Gate Formulas)** treats heart and abdominal fullness, hardness, and pain, with vexation and restlessness, although vomiting and diarrhea have not yet occurred, but Huoluan is impending: Take five he of salt and one sheng of water, boil until dissolved... [Text fragment], decoct to obtain two sheng, take all at once.
**Ge Shi Fang (Master Ge's Formulas)** treats Huoluan with heart and abdominal distending pain, vexation, fullness, and shortness of breath, where vomiting or purging has not yet been achieved: Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang, 生姜) as needed, Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 干姜) one to two sheng. Use five to six sheng of water, boil three times, take all at once.
**Duanju Fang** treats Huoluan with vexation and agitation, where vomiting or purging has not yet been achieved: Boil Polygonum/Salix juice (Liao Zhi, 蓼汁), drink it while hot. (Current commentary: *Ge Shi Fang* says: Take Liao... [Text fragment]).
**Zhubing Yuanhou Lun (Treatise on the Pathogenesis and Symptoms of All Diseases)** states: Restlessness and inability to lie peacefully after Huoluan are caused by extreme deficiency of the fu and zang organs after vomiting and purging, unregulated yin and yang, blood deficiency with chaotic qi, and chaotic blood and qi... [Text fragment].
**Ge Shi Fang** treats restlessness and inability to lie peacefully after Huoluan:
Scallion White (Congbai, 葱白) (20 pieces), Jujube (Dazao, 大枣) (20 pieces).
Use two sheng of water, decoct to obtain one sheng, take all at once.
**Yimen Fang** states: If after Huoluan vomiting and diarrhea have stabilized, and stomach qi is weak, do not force food intake, lest the illness recur. When food is truly needed, give only thin gruel in small amounts.
**Qianjin Fang** states: For one day after such an illness has settled, fasting is best. Continue for three days, giving small amounts of rice gruel. After three days, one may eat and rest freely. It is best to avoid mixed foods for seven days.
It is also said: All Huoluan patients must avoid rice drinks. If rice enters the stomach, it causes incessant vomiting. Only Houpo and Gegen drinks should be given.